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<document id="B023C432C3394FCCCBC5B4A264216616" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213076" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d8699d3-7f92-4d09-a16e-1507f74078e1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213076" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460554673490" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pérez, Sandra, Wolff, Marta &amp; De, Claudio J. B." docDate="2012" docId="1873E5250F6EFF84FF34279129348A71" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03554p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3554" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Brachygasterina setulosa Perez, Wolff &amp; Carvalho, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="E44A9D5D0F6FFF82FFA322512B488B6D" masterDocTitle="A new species of Brachygasterina Macquart from Colombia, and description of the males of B. stuebeli Röder and B. muisca Soares &amp; Carvalho (Diptera: Muscidae)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698318917012" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F51D7C9C42D50322BDDBE3B7482AD00E">A new species of Brachygasterina Macquart from Colombia, and description of the males of B. stuebeli Röder and B. muisca Soares &amp; Carvalho (Diptera: Muscidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B1B8972B494BF64577D3BCD20D09F65C">Pérez, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="49E9036FA757D5F458CD5CEB10C4B1B9">Wolff, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4760737ED660ABAB6983DAA7A6DD794">De, Claudio J. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A7F3863C189E2CFC2366876BF62BD389">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1873E5250F6EFF84FF34279129348A71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174969" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119555457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174969" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1873E5250F6EFF84FF34279129348A71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1873E5250F6EFF84FF34279129348A71" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="D8C007B80F6EFF83FF3427912A3B8E96" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="906554330F6EFF83FF342791283A8EB7" blockId="1.[151,882,1472,1531]" box="[151,882,1472,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="CB2DE35F0F6EFF83FF342791283A8EB7" bold="true" box="[151,882,1472,1498]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6EFF83FF342791283A8EB7" bold="true" box="[151,882,1472,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6EFF83FF342791284F8EB7" ID-CoL="9HZ9P" authority="Perez, Wolff &amp; Carvalho" authorityName="Perez, Wolff &amp; Carvalho" box="[151,775,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6EFF83FF3427912A808EB7" bold="true" box="[151,456,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Brachygasterina setulosa</emphasis>
Pérez, Wolff &amp; Carvalho
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B99D355A0F6EFF83FCB72791283A8EB7" box="[788,882,1472,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6EFF83FF3427B22A3B8E96" blockId="1.[151,882,1472,1531]" box="[151,371,1507,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
(
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6EFF83FF3C27B22A5F8E96" box="[159,279,1507,1531]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 5" captionStart-1="FIGURES 6 8" captionStart-2="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1817,1840]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1432,213,1778]" captionTargetBox-2="[212,1379,221,1938]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[150,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[201,1389,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 6 8. Male genitalia of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 6, sternite 5; 7, epandrium, cercal plate and surstyli, in posterior view; 8, aedeagus and phallic complex, in lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 9 11. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 9, head, frontal view; 10, head, lateral view; 11, ovipositor and spermathecae, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/213078/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/213079/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Figs. 111</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6EFF83FE8027B22A238E96" box="[291,363,1507,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 27" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1363,1386]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,206,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25 27. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 25, lateral habitus; 26, dorsal habitus; 27, scutellum, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213083/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">2527</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C007B80F6EFF83FF3424742FD28C78" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="906554330F6EFF83FF3424742A888DE8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1573,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6EFF83FF3424742A598D53" bold="true" box="[151,273,1573,1598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be easily distinguished from all species of
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6EFF83FC6924742F7F8D50" box="[970,1079,1573,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Muscidae</taxonomicName>
by setulae that are beneath the scutellum, oriented posteriorly and near the posterior end of the scutellum (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6EFF83FC4024182F7B8D0C" box="[995,1075,1609,1633]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6EFF83FB9C24182F178D0C" box="[1087,1119,1609,1633]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 27" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1363,1386]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,206,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25 27. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 25, lateral habitus; 26, dorsal habitus; 27, scutellum, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213083/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">27</figureCitation>
). This character is unique to the Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6EFF83FEE8243C2AF48DE8" box="[331,444,1645,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Muscidae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6EFF83FF6424C02FD28C78" blockId="1.[151,1436,1573,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6EFF83FF6424C02A278DC7" bold="true" box="[199,367,1681,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">General color.</emphasis>
Body dark, metallic blue to bluish-purple. Palpus, antenna, fronto-orbital plate, face, parafacial and gena dark-brown with brownish-grey pruinosity. Lunula dark-brown. Scutum with 4 dark dorsal stripes. Calypters brownish, with dark-brown margins. Halter dark-brown. Wing brownish, veins brown. Legs dark-brown, claws black and pulvillus yellowish. Abdomen metallic blue to bluish-purple (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6EFF83FBA724AC2FC58C78" box="[1028,1165,1789,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 27" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1363,1386]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,206,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25 27. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 25, lateral habitus; 26, dorsal habitus; 27, scutellum, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213083/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Figs. 2526</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C007B80F6EFF87FF6425702F1F8E5F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="906554330F6EFF83FF64257028A18C80" blockId="1.[151,1436,1573,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6EFF83FF6425702AED8C57" bold="true" box="[199,421,1825,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Head. Holoptic (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6EFF83FDCD257029FB8C54" box="[622,691,1825,1849]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): eye shortly and sparsely ciliated; frons narrow, about 0.070.1 times the head width at anterior ocellus level. Antenna long, postpedicel 2.12.37 of pedicel height (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6EFF83FAE725142EC58C30" box="[1348,1421,1861,1885]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), postpedicel slightly dilated; antennal insertion above the mid level of eyes, 0.490.57 of the height of the face. Arista almost bare. Inner vertical seta slightly longer than outer vertical seta; inner vertical and outer proclinate. Frontal setae in 89 pairs. Facial ridge with few setulae, not reaching the mid level of flagellomere. Parafacial at pedicel level, 0.290.38 of the gena width below the eye. Palpus spatulated.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C4A504BB0F6DFF80FF3425F229DD8CB5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="906554330F6DFF80FF3425F229DD8CB5" blockId="2.[151,1435,1955,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FF3425F22A728CD4" bold="true" box="[151,314,1955,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 15.</emphasis>
Male of
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6DFF80FE3725F529DE8CD7" box="[404,662,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FE3725F529DE8CD7" box="[404,662,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Brachygasterina setulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FD3F25F529A48CD4" bold="true" box="[668,748,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B99D355A0F6DFF80FD3F25F529A48CD4" box="[668,748,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FD5925F5284F8CD4" bold="true" box="[762,775,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">1</emphasis>
, head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FC7525F528AB8CD4" bold="true" box="[982,995,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">2</emphasis>
, head, lateral view;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FB0C25F52FF38CD4" bold="true" box="[1199,1211,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">3</emphasis>
, wing, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FA2A25F52EDD8CD4" bold="true" box="[1417,1429,1956,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">4</emphasis>
, hind leg, anterior view;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6DFF80FE2A25922ADD8CB5" bold="true" box="[393,405,1987,2008]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">5</emphasis>
, scutellum, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C4A504BB0F6CFF81FF342548286B8C23" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213078/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[161,1432,213,1778]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="906554330F6CFF81FF342548286B8C23" blockId="3.[151,1436,1817,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6CFF81FF3425482A748C42" bold="true" box="[151,316,1817,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">FIGURES 68.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6CFF81FE58254829B68C42" box="[507,766,1817,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6CFF81FE58254829B68C42" box="[507,766,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Brachygasterina setulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6CFF81FCA5254B28108C42" bold="true" box="[774,856,1818,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B99D355A0F6CFF81FCA5254B28108C42" box="[774,856,1818,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6CFF81FCCB254B283D8C42" bold="true" box="[872,885,1818,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">6</emphasis>
, sternite 5;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6CFF81FC53254B28B58C42" bold="true" box="[1008,1021,1818,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">7</emphasis>
, epandrium, cercal plate and surstyli, in posterior view;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6CFF81FE9525692A0A8C20" bold="true" box="[310,322,1848,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">8</emphasis>
, aedeagus and phallic complex, in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C4A504BB0F6BFF86FF3425E02AF98C8A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213079/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[212,1379,221,1938]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="906554330F6BFF86FF3425E02AF98C8A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1969,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6BFF86FF3425E02A0E8CAA" bold="true" box="[151,326,1969,1992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">FIGURES 911.</emphasis>
Female of
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6BFF86FE1B25E329F38CA5" box="[440,699,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6BFF86FE1B25E329F38CA5" box="[440,699,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Brachygasterina setulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6BFF86FD6225E328598CAA" bold="true" box="[705,785,1970,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B99D355A0F6BFF86FD6225E328598CAA" box="[705,785,1970,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6BFF86FCBC25E328648CAA" bold="true" box="[799,812,1970,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">9</emphasis>
, head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6BFF86FC5D25E32F5F8CAA" bold="true" box="[1022,1047,1970,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">10</emphasis>
, head, lateral view;
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6BFF86FB4625E32FB38CAA" bold="true" box="[1253,1275,1970,1991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">11</emphasis>
, ovipositor and spermathecae, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF6422C62F638AA2" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Thorax. Dorsocentral setae 2:4; acrostichal 2:1, anterior pair shorter; 5 humeral, anterior pair weak with 3 stronger setae on posterior margin; 1 parahumeral; 1 presutural; 2 intra-alar; 1 strong prealar; 1 supra-alar; 2 postsupra-alar; 2 notopleural setae, posterior shorter than anterior; notopleuron with sparse setulae around posterior and anterior seta. Scutellum with 1 weak basal seta, 2 strong lateral setae; 1 pair of strong, long apical setae. Scutellum with setulae that are beneath the scutellum, oriented posteriorly and near the posterior end of the scutellum (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FEB8231D2A3B8A09" box="[283,371,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FE24231D2AEF8A09" box="[391,423,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 27" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1363,1386]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,206,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25 27. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 25, lateral habitus; 26, dorsal habitus; 27, scutellum, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213083/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">27</figureCitation>
). Proepisternum and proepimeron with many long setulae; 3 proepisternal setae; 2 proepimeral setae. Anepisternum with long setulae associated with the posterior row of setae, a single slender seta on the anterior portion. Anepimeron, meron and metakatepisternum bare. Postalar wall and supra-squamal ridge bare. Katepisternals 1:2, upper posterior setae strong and long. Katepimeron bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF64238C2FF38879" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Legs. Fore coxa with few, strong and long cilia. Femur with 1 row of setae on dorsal, posterior and posteroventral faces. Tibia with 1 preapical seta strongly developed on dorsal face; claws and pulvillus developed. Mid femur with 1 short preapical seta on anterodorsal face; 3 preapical posterodorsal setae; posteroventral face with 4 strong setae with truncated points, mainly developed between the basal third and mid third. Mid tibia with 3 setae on posterodorsal face and 1 short preapical seta; 1 apical seta on each of posterodorsal, anteroventral and anterodorsal faces.
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FED920DE2AFA89CA" box="[378,434,655,679]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with 1 continuous row of long setae on anterodorsal face; 1 row of setae on anteroventral face, longest setae on apical third; 3 setae on apical 1/4 of dorsal face and 2 preapical posterodorsal setae.
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FF4520862A568982" box="[230,286,727,751]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia with 3 medium setae on anterodorsal face and 1 preapical; 34 anteroventral setae; 4 posteroventral setae; 1 anteroventral apical seta; 1 strong posterodorsal (“calcar”) seta (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FBCB20AD2FE68879" box="[1128,1198,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF64214E2A7A8832" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Wing. Veins bare, except Costa; M parallel towards R4+5. Crossvein dm-cu slightly sinuous. R4+5 bare on both faces (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FF4321162A6C8832" box="[224,292,839,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF64213B290188CA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Abdomen. Sternite 1 bare. Male genitalia: sternite 5 (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FC8F213B283B88EF" box="[812,883,874,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,213,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 8. Male genitalia of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 6, sternite 5; 7, epandrium, cercal plate and surstyli, in posterior view; 8, aedeagus and phallic complex, in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213078/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); cercal plate, surstylus and epandrium (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FAE5213B2EC588EF" box="[1350,1421,874,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,213,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 8. Male genitalia of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 6, sternite 5; 7, epandrium, cercal plate and surstyli, in posterior view; 8, aedeagus and phallic complex, in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213078/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); aedeagus and phallic complex (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FE5421DE297388CA" box="[503,571,911,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1817,1840]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,213,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 8. Male genitalia of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 6, sternite 5; 7, epandrium, cercal plate and surstyli, in posterior view; 8, aedeagus and phallic complex, in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213078/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF6421E22F1E88A7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" box="[199,1110,946,970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Measurements (n = 4): Body length,
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FDC721E3284288A7" box="[612,778,946,970]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" metricValueMax="1.3699999999999999" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="12.1" valueMax="13.7" valueMin="10.5">10.513.7 mm</quantity>
. Wing length, 11.513.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF6421862AE98F87" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FF6421862A6D8882" bold="true" box="[199,293,983,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Female.</emphasis>
Body coloration similar to male. Eyes separated by 0.60.74 of head width at anterior ocellus level. Inner vertical setae similar in size to outer vertical setae; inner vertical setae convergent and outer vertical setae divergent. Chaetotaxy as in male; frontal setae with 67 pairs. Interfrontal setae present (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FBD8264E2FBE8F5A" box="[1147,1270,1055,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[212,1379,221,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[201,1389,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 9, head, frontal view; 10, head, lateral view; 11, ovipositor and spermathecae, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213079/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 910</figureCitation>
). Parafacial, at the pedicel level, with 0.210.3 of the height of the gena below the eye. Acrostichal setae 2:2, first pair weaker. Proepisternal setae 34; proepimeral setae 23. Mid femur with 4 anteroventral setae on basal third; 3 preapical setae on posterodorsal face.
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FE4026DB29538FCF" box="[483,539,1162,1186]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with row of setae that decrease in length on anteroventral face; setae stronger on apical 1/3.
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FE0626FE2A958FAA" box="[421,477,1199,1223]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia with 23 median anterodorsal setae; 13 anteroventral setae; 1 posterodorsal setae on its apical third.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF6426A629D88E62" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" box="[199,656,1271,1295]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Ovipositor.
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F6AFF87FEE826A62AD48E62" box="[331,412,1271,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[212,1379,221,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[201,1389,193,1952]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 9, head, frontal view; 10, head, lateral view; 11, ovipositor and spermathecae, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213079/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
. Three spermathecae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF64274A2F1F8E5F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" box="[199,1111,1306,1330]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
Measurements (n = 3): Body length, 12.0
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FD07274B28428E5F" box="[676,778,1306,1330]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="12.8">12.8 mm</quantity>
. Wing length,
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FC0F274B2F1A8E5F" box="[940,1106,1306,1330]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" metricValueMax="1.3699999999999999" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="13.1" valueMax="13.7" valueMin="12.5">12.513.7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C007B80F6AFF87FF64276E2F668C47" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF64276E2B968EAF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FF64276E2A3B8E3A" bold="true" box="[199,371,1342,1367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="4F61EA910F6AFF87FF64276E2A488E3A" box="[199,256,1343,1367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="4F61EA910F6AFF87FEDE276E2AAD8E3A" box="[381,485,1343,1367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male: “CO [
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FDD6276E29A18E3A" box="[629,745,1343,1367]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Colombia</collectingCountry>
] Cundinamarca
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FC38276F28EB8E3A" bold="true" box="[923,931,1342,1367]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">/</emphasis>
PNN[Parque Nacional Natural] Chingaza-La Siberia [site] /
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FE9E27332AC68E17" box="[317,398,1378,1402]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="4.5166664">4°31´N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FE3B27332AB78E17" box="[408,511,1378,1402]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="-73.75">73°45´W</geoCoordinate>
.
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FDAE273329228E17" box="[525,618,1378,1402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3170.0">3170 m</quantity>
.s.n.m. [meters above sea level]/Malaise [trap]/Dic [December] 3-15 de 2001. 2597 [code]” (IAvH) [Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt] [white label].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF6427812B968C6A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="4F61EA910F6AFF87FF6427812A7C8E85" box="[199,308,1488,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
male: “CO Boyacá/SFF [Santuario de Fauna y Flora] Iguaque-Lagunilla/
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FB37279E2F968E8A" box="[1172,1246,1487,1511]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="5.4166665">5°25N</geoCoordinate>
; 73°27°W.
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FAC7279E2BE68D67" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3380.0">3380 m</quantity>
.s.n.m./Malaise/
<date id="E46472F30F6AFF87FEFF27A3296C8D67" box="[348,548,1522,1546]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Mar 28-Abril 16</date>
de 2001. 1515”. (IAvH) [white label]. “CO Cundinamarca/PNN Sumapaz/ Bocatomacerro el Zapato/
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FE6A2446295B8D42" box="[457,531,1559,1583]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="4.233333">4°14'N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FD80244629CE8D42" box="[547,646,1559,1583]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="-74.2">74°12'W</geoCoordinate>
.
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FD37244629A78D42" box="[660,751,1559,1583]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.56" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3560.0">3560 m</quantity>
.s.n.m./Malaise/
<date id="E46472F30F6AFF87FC3E24462F018D42" box="[925,1097,1559,1583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="2003-01-02" valueMax="2003-01-17" valueMin="2003-01-02">ene 2-17-2003</date>
. 3442” (IAvH) [white label]. “CO Boyacá/Iguaque-Lagunilla/
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FDBD246B292F8D3F" box="[542,615,1594,1618]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="5.4166665">5°25N</geoCoordinate>
; 73°27°W.
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FCA2246B282C8D3F" box="[769,868,1594,1618]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3380.0">3380 m</quantity>
.s.n.m./Malaise/
<date id="E46472F30F6AFF87FBB2246B2F898D3F" box="[1041,1217,1594,1618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Mar28-Abril16</date>
de 2001. 1515” [dissected](IAvH) [white label].
<typeStatus id="4F61EA910F6AFF87FD88243129D08D15" box="[555,664,1632,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
female: “CO Boyacá/Iguaque-Lagunilla/
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FB28240E2F9D8D1A" box="[1163,1237,1631,1655]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="5.4166665">5°25N</geoCoordinate>
; 73°27°W.
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FAC7240E2BE68DF7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3380.0">3380 m</quantity>
.s.n.m./Malaise/
<date id="E46472F30F6AFF87FEFF24D32A9C8DF7" box="[348,468,1666,1690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="1928-03-09">Mar 9-28</date>
de 2001. 1511” (IAvH) [white label]. “CO Boyacá/Iguaque-Lagunilla/
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FAEC24D32ED08DF7" box="[1359,1432,1666,1690]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="5.4166665">5°25N</geoCoordinate>
; 73°27°W.
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FEB224F62A248DD2" box="[273,364,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3380.0">3380 m</quantity>
.s.n.m./Malaise/
<date id="E46472F30F6AFF87FDBB24F6299D8DD2" box="[536,725,1703,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Mar28-Abril 16</date>
de 2001. 1515” (IAvH)[white label]. “CO Boyacá/Iguaque- Lagunilla/
<geoCoordinate id="F5EE32F40F6AFF87FEB7249B2A288D8F" box="[276,352,1738,1762]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="5.4166665">5°25N</geoCoordinate>
; 73°27°W,
<quantity id="5722F9D60F6AFF87FE52249B290B8D8F" box="[497,579,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="3380.0">3380m</quantity>
.s.n.m./Malaise/
<date id="E46472F30F6AFF87FD4E249B28E58D8F" box="[749,941,1738,1762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Mar28-Abril 16</date>
de 2001.1515” [dissected](IAvH) [white label].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF6425422F668C47" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" box="[199,1070,1810,1835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FF6425422A2D8C46" bold="true" box="[199,357,1810,1835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="4F61EA910F6AFF87FF6425422A4A8C46" box="[199,258,1811,1835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Parque Nacional Natural, Chingaza, Cundinamarca,
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FC1B25432F628C47" box="[952,1066,1810,1834]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C007B80F6AFF87FF64256629C98CFA" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF6425662ADB8C1F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FF6425662A068C22" bold="true" box="[199,334,1847,1871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this species comes from the Latin word
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FC06256628A08C22" box="[933,1000,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">setula</emphasis>
, in reference to the presence of setulae beneath the scutellum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF87FF64252F29C98CFA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" box="[199,641,1918,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FF64252F294C8CFA" bold="true" box="[199,516,1918,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FDA8252E29358CFA" box="[523,637,1919,1943]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C007B80F6AFF84FF6425F329348A71" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="906554330F6AFF84FF6425F329348A71" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2020]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FF6425F32A078CD6" bold="true" box="[199,335,1954,1979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6AFF87FEF425F2293E8CD6" box="[343,630,1955,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FEF425F2293E8CD6" box="[343,630,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Brachygasterina setulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FDDE25F229908CD6" bold="true" box="[637,728,1955,1979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B99D355A0F6AFF87FDDE25F229908CD6" box="[637,728,1955,1979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F6AFF87FCCC25F528958CD6" box="[879,989,1955,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F6AFF87FCCC25F528958CD6" box="[879,989,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">B. andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F6AFF87FB8F25F32FC38CD7" box="[1068,1163,1954,1978]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
) in the shape of vein M vein parallel to R4+5 and facial ridge with few setulae, not reaching the mid level of flagellomere These characteristics are absent in the remaining four species of
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F69FF84FCFF22C92F5F8BDD" box="[860,1047,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F69FF84FCFF22C92F5F8BDD" box="[860,1047,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Brachygasterina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from high altitudes of
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F69FF84FA9A22C62ED08BC2" box="[1337,1432,151,175]" name="Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F69FF84FF3422ED2A4D8BB9" box="[151,261,188,212]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="E8CD14A30F69FF84FE9D22ED2AFD8BB9" box="[318,437,188,212]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. In the key to the species by Soares &amp; de Carvalho (2007),
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F69FF84FBFF22EC2F908BB9" box="[1116,1240,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F69FF84FBFF22EC2F908BB9" box="[1116,1240,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">B. setulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="57DA2FB00F69FF84FF7522B02A0E8B95" box="[214,326,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brachygasterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="A2AE88210F69FF84FF7522B02A0E8B95" box="[214,326,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">B. andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at couplet 8, and by the setulae that are beneath the scutellum, oriented posteriorly and near the posterior end of the scutellum (
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F69FF84FE572355290B8A71" box="[500,579,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1955,1978]" captionTargetBox="[176,1400,211,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1419,193,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Male of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 1, head, frontal view; 2, head, lateral view; 3, wing, dorsal view; 4, hind leg, anterior view; 5, scutellum, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213077/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="08E148B60F69FF84FDF3235529388A71" box="[592,624,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 27" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1363,1386]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,206,1323]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25 27. Female of Brachygasterina setulosa sp. nov.: 25, lateral habitus; 26, dorsal habitus; 27, scutellum, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213083/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>