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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.50.8220" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61d58d06-4024-4696-adf5-667e219365be" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-50-25" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3037FFE8FF9F4238FFD37D19D80B417B" ID-ZBK="8899289F770746669D57068469D75918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="125226" ID-ZooBank="8899289F770746669D57068469D75918" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2607-50-25" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 50" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the genus Promicrogaster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica, with a key to all species previously described from Mesoamerica" checkinTime="1467098108823" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Boudreault, Caroline, Dapkey, Tanya, Smith, M. Alex, Rodriguez, J., Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2016" docId="335634EA45ABFA0731D7CDAB377D2911" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 50: 25-79" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 50" docPubDate="2016-06-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.50.8220" docTitle="Promicrogaster apharea Nixon 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="3037FFE8FF9F4238FFD37D19D80B417B" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="3037FFE8FF9F4238FFD37D19D80B417B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Promicrogaster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, Costa Rica, with a key to all species previously described from Mesoamerica" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1678749125313" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Promicrogaster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, Costa Rica, with a key to all species previously described from Mesoamerica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6 Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Boudreault, Caroline</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-2626</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6 Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 - 6018 USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-2575</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N 1 G 2 W 1 Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Dept. of Natural Sciences, University of Virginia's College at Wise, Wise, VA 24293 USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 - 6018 USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7335-5107</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 - 6018 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2016-06-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
<mods:end>79</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.50.8220</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.50.8220</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-50-25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">125226</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127895130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:335634EA45ABFA0731D7CDAB377D2911" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/335634EA45ABFA0731D7CDAB377D2911" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="10" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6VY22" LSID="73723F36-FA52-5E62-B427-25773973C063" authority="Nixon, 1965" authorityName="Nixon" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Promicrogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promicrogaster apharea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apharea">Promicrogaster apharea Nixon, 1965</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nixon" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Promicrogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promicrogaster apharea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apharea">Promicrogaster apharea</taxonomicName>
Nixon, 1965: 234. Original description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="35">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="35">Female, BMNH (examined). MEXICO, Guerrero, Omilteme, 2400 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="35">
Mexico, Brazil. The two Mexican specimens were collected at altitudes of 1,400 and 2,400 m respectively, whereas the Brazilian specimen was collected at around 500 m (
<bibRefCitation author="Nixon, G" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology series, Supplement" pageId="36" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 284" refId="B20" refString="Nixon, G, 1965. A reclassification of the tribe Microgasterini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology series, Supplement 2: 1 - 284" title="A reclassification of the tribe Microgasterini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="2" year="1965">Nixon 1965</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="10" pageNumber="35" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="35">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="10" pageNumber="35">
The relatively long flagellomere 15, as well as body length and fore wing length over 4.0 mm are the most useful characters to separate the species from a
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="36" start="start">few</pageBreakToken>
Costa Rican species that are otherwise similar morphologically (e.g.,
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. brandondinartei" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="brandondinartei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">P. brandondinartei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. liagrantae" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="liagrantae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">P. liagrantae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. tracyvindasae" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="tracyvindasae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">P. tracyvindasae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. apharea" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" rank="species" species="apharea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">P. apharea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from three female specimens, as mentioned in the original description
<bibRefCitation author="Nixon, G" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology series, Supplement" pageId="36" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 284" refId="B20" refString="Nixon, G, 1965. A reclassification of the tribe Microgasterini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology series, Supplement 2: 1 - 284" title="A reclassification of the tribe Microgasterini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="2" year="1965">Nixon (1965)</bibRefCitation>
. The strange geographic and ecological distribution reported suggests it might actually comprise two different species, one from Mexico and one from Brazil. Because we only examined the holotype we cannot conclude about that.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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