186 lines
17 KiB
XML
186 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="D7B9220140D760B088DD0A81EADBDE90" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2001)266<0001:RONWPF>2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5381844" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630294450001" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SCHUH, RANDALL T." docDate="2001" docId="03F387FCFFF8FFFC2D06FAF6FB42FE09" docLanguage="en" docName="B266.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (266)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0090%282001%29266%3C0001%3ARONWPF%3E2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.1:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Psallus astericola Knight 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFCAFF84FFD4FFD12D70FFFEF952FFFA" masterDocTitle="Revision Of New World Plagiognathus Fieber, With Comments On The Palearctic Fauna And The Description Of A New Genus (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699218083849" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="803338E00A82895C3654F9234F30662A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C5D7F7C0CA1F30F1FC1113F7010F6B06">
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<mods:title id="59420ABA321AB0A7C766925868A1217E">Revision Of New World Plagiognathus Fieber, With Comments On The Palearctic Fauna And The Description Of A New Genus (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8CA483A98DC8595FCB4E154320922135" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1A652D5179B69209587A9E29E10B6F99">
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<mods:roleTerm id="94413DF0AD1A7BAF9BEA3224C46D08D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A33A412F325C214F3A0D4E92DA67CFA4">SCHUH, RANDALL T.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="16255DAF640D0013A5D9248A294EB674">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9AED45CC001AE0A2270FE4887D32A785">
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<mods:title id="5F5990010879317046AE21D5FA54BE30">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D94B3F66704667EEB537720A877E1FF1">
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<mods:date id="549396CEA3B45AD4EA61D4BFF800C6F6">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6305EACB235AF3B2AABDB94DCE90A9F3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="9A9B72B725321CD9C931E397C133EE3E">2001-11-08</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CCFF0FE9294E0CAF2C30CB227FC19967" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7D75857710CF9B33F149E4136A283942">2001</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3F6AB74ACCF164A682EFE1ED9EDE3370" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F518EB62EB2D1AB2558D6C13AD25AFD2">266</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="6A112206470A945466B218B45A7F9477">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A0300B7A09DD6C662B7B9748DF47E712">267</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="2ABED5CC074170FA521EA89314922B7C">
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<mods:url id="C5C2D8623C76E484270C0E55EFF6F7F7">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0090%282001%29266%3C0001%3ARONWPF%3E2.0.CO%3B2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="DE169FA46A81DEC503A082653CB491D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AB10A5528C0D033CA627EEB67070001F" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2001)266<0001:RONWPF>2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="810DBBABB5BE710F470240C5360E64FC" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="53A75486D735C5FDD34522A6FF9D4DF4" type="Zenodo-Dep">5381844</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F387FCFFF8FFFC2D06FAF6FB42FE09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387FCFFF8FFFC2D06FAF6FB42FE09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387FCFFF8FFFC2D06FAF6FB42FE09" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C3406561FFF8FFFD2D06FAF6FB0FFAE7" box="[118,605,1288,1309]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFD2D06FAF6FB0FFAE7" blockId="44.[118,647,1288,1731]" box="[118,605,1288,1309]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0AD8186FFF8FFFD2D06FAF6FB0FFAE7" box="[118,605,1288,1309]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF8FFFD2D06FAF6FB53FAE7" authority="Knight, 1930: 125" authorityName="Knight" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1930" box="[118,513,1288,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astericola">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2D06FAF6F867FAE7" box="[118,309,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Psallus astericola</emphasis>
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Knight, 1930: 125
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</taxonomicName>
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(n. sp.).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3406561FFF8FFFD2DE3FAD0F9EAF939" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFD2DE3FAD0F9EAF939" blockId="44.[118,647,1288,1731]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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DIAGNOSIS: Recognized by the relatively
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2D06FAB2F893FA99" box="[118,449,1356,1379]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">small size, black coloration</emphasis>
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of body and all femora (fig. 6),
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2C49FA97F848FA64" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">antennal segment 2 entirely dark in males</emphasis>
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(pale on about apical onehalf in females) (fig. 15), and the silvery, flattened,
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2DB6FA3FFBD4FA22" box="[198,646,1473,1496]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">weakly scalelike setae on the dorsum,</emphasis>
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pleuron, and abdominal venter
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2F7BFA21FB5BF9E9" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">intermixed with reclining, dark, simple setae.</emphasis>
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Similar in coloration of the antennae and
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<typeStatus id="54E18848FFF8FFFD2C85F9E7FB75F9CA" box="[501,551,1561,1584]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
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of vestiture to
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2DACF9C9F8B9F9B4" box="[220,491,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF8FFFD2DACF9C9F8BAF9B4" box="[220,488,1591,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="alnicenatus" variety="morrisoni">alnicenatus, morrisoni</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF8FFFD2F56F9C9F9D9F991" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parshleyi">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2F56F9C9F9D9F991" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">parshleyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; distinguished from them by the smaller size and antennal segment 2 being pale in females but dark in both sexes of the other three.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3406561FFF8FFFD2FA3FF48FA2AFABF" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFD2FA3FF48FA84FB6F" blockId="44.[694,1224,182,1731]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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REDESCRIPTION:
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2ED0FF49FABBFF34" box="[928,1001,183,206]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Male:</emphasis>
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Elongate, nearly parallelsided, small; total length 2.84–3.05, length apex clypeus–cuneal fracture 2.00– 2.13, width across pronotum 0.91–0.96. COLORATION (fig. 6): Almost entirely castaneous to nearly black, except metathoracic scentgland evaporatory area mostly pale; membrane fumose, veins fumose except pale along posterior margin of cells; tibial background coloration pale, dorsal tibial spines with dark spots at bases, tibiae broadly dark at articulation with femur. SURFACE AND VESTITURE: Dorsum weakly granular, smooth, faintly shining. Vestiture of dorsum, pleuron, and abdominal venter laterally composed of flattened, scalelike, silvery setae intermixed with dark simple setae. STRUC TURE: More or less parallelsided, lateral corial margins only very weakly convex; frons weakly convex, clypeus visible from above; anteocular distance equal to diameter of antennal segment 1; head projecting below eye by 1.5 times diameter of antennal segment 1; labium reaching to about apex of hind coxae. GENITALIA (fig. 21): Body of vesica moderately stout, Jshaped, base of vesica well below level of secondary gonopore, apical spines only moderately elongate, posterior spine nearly straight, forming an oblique angle with body of vesica, anterior spine longer than posterior, weakly angled subapically, forming about 45° angle with body of vesica; flange narrow, reaching to about base of gonopore.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFD2FA3FB62FA2AFABF" blockId="44.[694,1224,182,1731]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2FA3FB62FA67FB49" box="[723,821,1180,1203]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Female:</emphasis>
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Body form much more strongly ovoid than in males; antennal segment 1 with basal onethird dark, remainder pale (fig. 15). Total length 2.79–2.99, length apex clypeus– cuneal fracture 1.93–2.14, width across pronotum 0.92–0.99.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3406561FFF8FFFD2FA3FAB2FA50FA7A" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFD2FA3FAB2FA50FA7A" blockId="44.[694,1224,182,1731]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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HOST:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF8FFFD2E51FAB2FD0DFA99" box="[801,1119,1356,1379]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Aster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericeus">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2E51FAB2FA96FA99" box="[801,964,1356,1379]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Aster sericeus</emphasis>
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(Asteraceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Knight, 1941).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3406561FFF8FFFD2FA3FA78FD12FA41" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFD2FA3FA78FD12FA41" blockId="44.[694,1224,182,1731]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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DISTRIBUTION: In the present study record ed from
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<collectingRegion id="499EF808FFF8FFFD2E6EFA5AFA0AFA41" box="[798,856,1444,1467]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Iowa</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="499EF808FFF8FFFD2EE6FA5AFD6EFA41" box="[918,1084,1444,1467]" country="United States of America" name="North Dakota" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">North Dakota</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3406561FFF8FFFC2FA3FA3FFB42FE09" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFD2FA3FA3FFD2EF972" blockId="44.[694,1224,182,1731]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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DISCUSSION: Knight (1930) described
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF8FFFD29D3FA3FFA42FA0C" authorityName="Knight" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astericola">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD29D3FA3FFA42FA0C" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">astericola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2E31FA21FACCFA0C" box="[833,926,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF8FFFD2E31FA21FACBFA0C" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1858" box="[833,921,1503,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Psallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Psallus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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on the basis of the silvery, scalelike vestiture of the dorsum. The genitalia are clearly those of a
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF8FFFD296DF9E7FA5FF9B7" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Plagiognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD296DF9E7FD95F9CA" box="[1053,1223,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Plagiognathus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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, however. My concept of this species is based on examination of a large number of
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<typeStatus id="54E18848FFF8FFFD2FA9F98FFA1AF972" box="[729,840,1649,1672]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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designated by the author.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE536EAFFF8FFFC2FA3F970FB42FE09" blockId="44.[694,1224,182,1731]" lastBlockId="45.[122,651,182,499]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED:
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<collectingCountry id="F34D767AFFF8FFFD2E99F970FD77F95F" box="[1001,1061,1678,1701]" name="United States of America" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">USA</collectingCountry>
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.—
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2938F970FD95F95C" bold="true" box="[1096,1223,1678,1702]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<collectingRegion id="499EF808FFF8FFFD2938F970FD90F95C" box="[1096,1218,1678,1702]" country="United States of America" name="Arkansas" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Arkansas</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF8FFFD2FC6F952FA16F939" box="[694,836,1708,1731]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Benton Co.:</emphasis>
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1.5 mi N of Decatur on Hwy 59,
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<date id="FFE4102AFFF9FFFC2D0AFF48F878FF37" box="[122,298,182,205]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1986-05-24">May 24, 1986</date>
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, C. B. Barr, 13,
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD63FFF9FFFC2F78FF48FB7EFF37" box="[520,556,182,205]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(LSU).
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF9FFFC2D0AFF2DF993FF11" bold="true" box="[122,193,211,235]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<collectingRegion id="499EF808FFF9FFFC2D0AFF2DF9EEFF11" box="[122,188,211,235]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Iowa</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF9FFFC2DBBFF2AF816FF11" box="[203,324,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Story Co.:</emphasis>
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Ames,
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<date id="FFE4102AFFF9FFFC2CD2FF2AFB6EFF11" box="[418,572,212,235]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1925-06-01">June 1, 1925</date>
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, H. H. Knight,
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD63FFF9FFFC2DAEFF0FF851FEF2" box="[222,259,241,264]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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(USNM). Ames,
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<date id="FFE4102AFFF9FFFC2CAFFF0FFB29FEF2" box="[479,635,241,264]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1925-06-02">June 2, 1925</date>
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–
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<date id="FFE4102AFFF9FFFC2D0AFEF0F849FEDF" box="[122,283,270,293]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1925-06-09">June 9, 1925</date>
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, H. H. Knight,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D69FFF9FFFC2C92FEF1F842FEB9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Aster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericeus">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF9FFFC2C92FEF1FBD9FEDC" box="[482,651,271,294]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Aster sericeus</emphasis>
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(Asteraceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<typeStatus id="54E18848FFF9FFFC2C6DFED2F8C3FEB9" box="[285,401,300,323]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 253,
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD63FFF9FFFC2C91FED2FB46FEB9" box="[481,532,300,323]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">25♀</specimenCount>
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(USNM).
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF9FFFC2D0AFEB7F87DFE9A" box="[122,303,329,352]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Woodbury Co.:</emphasis>
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Sioux City,
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<date id="FFE4102AFFF9FFFC2CB4FEB7FB39FE9A" box="[452,619,329,352]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1950-06-12">June 12, 1950</date>
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, J. A. Slater and J. Laffoon, 23,
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD63FFF9FFFC2C9CFE98FB43FE87" box="[492,529,358,381]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(USNM). Sioux City,
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<date id="FFE4102AFFF9FFFC2C60FE7AF892FE61" box="[272,448,388,411]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1950-06-12">June 12, 1950</date>
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, Slater and Laffoon, 153,
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<specimenCount id="9D5CFD63FFF9FFFC2C7DFE5FF812FE42" box="[269,320,417,440]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">24♀</specimenCount>
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(AMNH).
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF9FFFC2CBFFE5FFBD8FE43" bold="true" box="[463,650,417,441]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<collectingRegion id="499EF808FFF9FFFC2CBFFE5FFBD4FE43" box="[463,646,417,441]" country="United States of America" name="North Dakota" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">North Dakota</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B92EEAF8FFF9FFFC2D0AFE41F850FE2C" box="[122,258,447,470]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Traill Co.:</emphasis>
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No specific locality,
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<date id="FFE4102AFFF9FFFC2F54FE40F9E5FE09" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1923-07-19">July 19, 1923</date>
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, A. A. Nichol, 13 (USNM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |