117 lines
14 KiB
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117 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="FFE8C06412AA7FF892575A180409562E" ID-CLB-Dataset="20610" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2028029" ID-GBIF-Dataset="029062d8-2155-41cf-a042-b293d45c5bd1" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6127595" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645084121734" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig, Nielsen, Ole Fogh & Vilhelmsen, Lars" docDate="2022" docId="03F387A7FFA6FFAEFCC7FA30FEBFFEE8" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.55.45-46.2831-2847.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 55 (45 - 46)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Myrmeleon bore" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="2838" masterDocId="FFCAFFDFFFA0FFA9FD1EFF92FFDDFFDA" masterDocTitle="Presence of populations of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in Denmark correlates with presence of aeolian sand" masterLastPageNumber="2847" masterPageNumber="2831" pageNumber="2837" updateTime="1699314153430" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B983B07B360E681EF26BE8F3ACDA70EC">Presence of populations of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in Denmark correlates with presence of aeolian sand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6F30556BE1210649F37B2602A2422CB0">Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="692901A55E51C9DAB3A4FEA7EF32FD63">Nielsen, Ole Fogh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F1C0C5E5E310EEE63F99E58D900A24BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A8DEC786BD5BDDD6C7A3B7E343E5B6A1">Vilhelmsen, Lars</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2D8646FB5DDEE9707C7511A50B79DCC6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F7125A1D8178F4B8944344399EFCF82A">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6DCE9AA86D124F38313D55CFCEC5CB88">
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<mods:date id="332758B56D23A008F22A17FC9079EC5D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="069B25CD76F4639C9B3B0BE9AA2D91B2">2022-02-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1C2AFB0359946659228B2E79E488107D">55</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2026BDE0B9BC1A68E1155A2D57F293A1">45 - 46</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F49FF2F17B31C4D388276C5FC891D6D7" type="CLB-Dataset">20610</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3FD526970C94B6F3F9E7E1FB222A21F6" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2028029</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="46A8478BA37E0138DBEC387B4A3775BC" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F387A7FFA6FFAEFCC7FA30FEBFFEE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6312453" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193388842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6312453" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387A7FFA6FFAEFCC7FA30FEBFFEE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387A7FFA6FFAEFCC7FA30FEBFFEE8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="2838" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">
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<subSubSection id="C340653AFFA6FFAFFCC7FA30FC97FA66" box="[473,842,1442,1468]" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE536B1FFA6FFAFFCC7FA30FC97FA66" blockId="6.[473,842,1442,1468]" box="[473,842,1442,1468]" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">
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<heading id="D0AD81DDFFA6FFAFFCC7FA30FC97FA66" box="[473,842,1442,1468]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA6FFAFFCC7FA30FC97FA66" ID-CoL="45BWR" authority="(Tjeder, 1941)" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[473,842,1442,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bore">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA6FFAFFCC7FA30FD4EFA66" box="[473,659,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">Myrmeleon bore</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA6FFAFFF85FA30FC97FA66" bold="true" box="[667,842,1442,1468]" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">(Tjeder, 1941)</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340653AFFA6FFAEFDDEFA45FEBFFEE8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="2838" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE536B1FFA6FFAFFDDEFA45FD4DF91A" blockId="6.[160,1155,1495,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">
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The imago of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA6FFAFFC43FA45FE72FA2A" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[349,431,1495,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bore">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA6FFAFFC43FA45FE72FA2A" box="[349,431,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">M. bore</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a forewing length of
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<quantity id="4CA29B54FFA6FFAFFFCDFA45FC96FA2A" box="[723,843,1495,1520]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="25.0">25–33 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13612A34FFA6FFAFFE44FA45FC6BFA2A" box="[858,950,1495,1520]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[163,1153,142,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Myrmeleon spp., adults (NHMD). Scales = 1 cm. a, b). Myrmeleon formicarius (Linnaeus, 1767). c, d). Myrmeleon bore (Tjeder, 1941), male. Red arrow = bright spot on pronotum. Green arrow = Eltringham’s organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6127603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6127603/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(c)). The wings are narrower than those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA6FFAFFCA8FA68FD89F9C9" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[438,596,1530,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formicarius">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA6FFAFFCA8FA68FD89F9C9" box="[438,596,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">M. formicarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA6FFAFFFACFA68FCDBF9C9" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[690,774,1530,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bore">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA6FFAFFFACFA68FCDBF9C9" box="[690,774,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">M. bore</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily confused with. Just like
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA6FFAFFDBEF98FFE7FF9EC" box="[160,418,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA6FFAFFDBEF98FFE9DF9EC" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[160,320,1565,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formicarius">M. formicarius</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA6FFAFFC50F98FFE7FF9EC" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[334,418,1565,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bore">M. bore</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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also has bright spots on the pronotum, however, they are less distinct and might be completely absent. Adult males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA6FFAFFE24F9ADFC53F982" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1941" box="[826,910,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bore">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA6FFAFFE24F9ADFC53F982" box="[826,910,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">M. bore</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a small club-like organ called the Eltringham’s organ at the posterior margin of the hindwings, which helps distributing pheromones (
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<figureCitation id="13612A34FFA6FFAFFCD2F917FDF1F944" box="[460,556,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[163,1153,142,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Myrmeleon spp., adults (NHMD). Scales = 1 cm. a, b). Myrmeleon formicarius (Linnaeus, 1767). c, d). Myrmeleon bore (Tjeder, 1941), male. Red arrow = bright spot on pronotum. Green arrow = Eltringham’s organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6127603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6127603/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(d)) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B40FFA6FFAFFF7EF917FC4BF944" author="Elofsson R & Lofqvist J" box="[608,918,1669,1694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" pagination="31 - 40" refId="ref5961" refString="Elofsson R, Lofqvist J. 1974. The Eltringham organ and a new thoracic gland: ultrastructure and presumed pheromone function (Insecta, Myrmeleontidae). Zool Scripta. 3: 31 - 40. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1974. tb 00801. x." type="journal article" year="1974">Elofsson and Löfqvist 1974</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B40FFA6FFAFFEBBF917FEC8F91A" author="Lipovsek Delakorda S & Pabst M & Devetak D" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" pagination="401 - 402" refId="ref6403" refString="Lipovsek Delakorda S, Pabst M, Devetak D. 2009. Morphology of the eyes and sensilla in the antlion larvae (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Life Sci. 2: 401 - 402. doi: 10.3217 / 978 - 3 - 85125 - 062 - 6 - 347." type="journal article" year="2009">Lipovsek Delakorda et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B40FFA6FFAFFC3CF935FE6FF91A" author="Nielsen OF" box="[290,434,1703,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" refId="ref6623" refString="Nielsen OF. 2015. Danmarks netvinger. Stenstrup, Denmark: Apollo Booksellers; p. 195." type="journal volume" year="2015">Nielsen 2015</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B40FFA6FFAFFCA1F935FD5EF91A" author="Zhang QH & Zhou G & Hoover DR & Michaelson NJ & Bryant P & Margaryan A & Chauhan KR & Aldrich JR & Schneidmiller RG" box="[447,643,1703,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="2837" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref6892" refString="Zhang QH, Zhou G, Hoover DR, Michaelson NJ, Bryant P, Margaryan A, Chauhan KR, Aldrich JR, Schneidmiller RG. 2015. Serendipitous, cross familial discovery of the first long-range chemical attractants for antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae): (1 R, 2 S, 5 R, 8 R) - iridodial and Z, E-nepetalactol. Front Ecol Evol. 2: 1 - 7. doi: 10.3389 / fevo. 2014.00080." type="journal article" year="2015">Zhang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE536B1FFA7FFAEFDDEFF1CFEBFFEE8" blockId="7.[160,1156,142,306]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2838">
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The larva is greyish to pale brown, the ventral side of the head is pale and with a pair of dark spots. The labial palp is three-segmented, and the hind legs are without dark spots. The distal half of the 8th abdominal sternite segment is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D32FFA7FFAEFE89FF46FBE9FF37" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1767" box="[919,1076,212,237]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="2838" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formicarius">
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<emphasis id="B92EEAA3FFA7FFAEFE89FF46FBE9FF37" box="[919,1076,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="2838">M. formicarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, being covered by only short, black spines and without setae (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B40FFA7FFAEFE22FF64FC38FED5" author="Friheden J" box="[828,997,246,271]" pageId="7" pageNumber="2838" pagination="30 - 34" refId="ref6093" refString="Friheden J. 1973. Morphological characteristics of North-European myrmeleontid larvae (Neuroptera). Entomol Scand. 4: 30 - 34. doi: 10.1163 / 187631273 X 00039." type="journal article" year="1973">Friheden 1973</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B40FFA7FFAEFEE9FF64FE88FEE8" author="Badano D & Pantaleoni RA" pageId="7" pageNumber="2838" pagination="1 - 71" refId="ref5716" refString="Badano D, Pantaleoni RA. 2014. The larvae of European Myrmeleontidae (Neuroptera). Zootaxa. 3762: 1 - 71. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3762.1.1." type="journal article" year="2014">Badano and Pantaleoni 2014</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |