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<document id="D5E06DE5F687F238F4FE141D3D062F9E" ID-DOI="10.1590/S0031-10492010000900001" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" IM.bibliography_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720050132652" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tavares, One New Genus And Five New Species Marcos, Cleva, Régis &amp; Contents, Table Of" docDate="2010" docId="03D8DB34FF9EFFE8FF35686BFF4BFEB2" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.50.9.97-157.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) 50 (9)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0031-10492010000900001&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:342E0B2A517D47F211C16A9F07059896.2:PapAvZool.2002-2013.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="342E0B2A517D47F211C16A9F07059896" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2002-2013.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sphaeropeltarion Tavares, Cleva &amp; Contents, 2010, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="150" masterDocId="FFE1A34CFFABFFDEFFEA6B1CFFB8FFC2" masterDocTitle="Trichopeltariidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura), A New Family And Superfamily Of Eubrachyuran Crabs With Description Of One New Genus And Five New Species" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="150" updateTime="1720441032376" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:title id="2331034C7810E9A87D1203B32BF203E7">Trichopeltariidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura), A New Family And Superfamily Of Eubrachyuran Crabs With Description Of One New Genus And Five New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C39B5A068F70B85EEEF567BE176DC0CD">Tavares, One New Genus And Five New Species Marcos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0B0C25904633F8771B2FDD7813312B7F">.. Museu. de. Zoologia,. Universidade. de. São. Paulo,. Caixa. Postal. 42.494,. 04218 - 970,. São. Paulo,. SP,. Brasil .. E-mail:. mdst @ usp. br.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="B8B1F4A3FCA6B6D78691A76B67E71CDF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9F48433AA29FFD23691BE18FBA75454A">Cleva, Régis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="38EF2B09602EAF7607FBBF64CE50C39B">.. Muséum. national. dHistoire. naturelle,. Direction. des. Collections,. Crustacés,. case. postale. 53,. 61. rue. Buffon,. 75231. Paris. Cedex. 05,. France .. E-mail:. cleva @ mnhn. fr.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="64528F1C35F86826EF99867239D253BB">Contents, Table Of</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="93991E71448CE2E63DF95B24C49BFBA6">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4F3390B4C75AA49184486FB7011C53CB">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="AC8FA1F02A6244E76C679B0622A4F91C">São Paulo</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="6B86A363D2C6D883AA8C75CA38C2D351">2010-12-31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D8DB34FF9EFFE8FF35686BFF4BFEB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D8DB34FF9EFFE8FF35686BFF4BFEB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D8DB34FF9EFFE8FF35686BFF4BFEB2" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<subSubSection id="C36B39A9FF9EFFEBFF35686BFDBAFC52" box="[223,514,887,912]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCE6A22FF9EFFEBFF35686BFDBAFC52" blockId="53.[223,514,887,912]" box="[223,514,887,912]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<heading id="D086DD4EFF9EFFEBFF35686BFDBAFC52" bold="true" box="[223,514,887,912]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFF35686BFDBAFC52" bold="true" box="[223,514,887,912]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<taxonomicName id="4C7111A1FF9EFFEBFF35686BFE22FC4D" ID-CoL="7Q2DH" authorityName="Tavares &amp; Cleva &amp; Contents" authorityYear="2010" box="[223,410,887,911]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichopeltariidae" genus="Sphaeropeltarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFF35686BFE22FC4D" bold="true" box="[223,410,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">Sphaeropeltarion</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2360B4BFF9EFFEBFE4B6864FDBAFC52" box="[417,514,888,912]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B39A9FF9EFFE8FFB468A5FF4BFEB2" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCE6A22FF9EFFEBFFB468A5FDD2FC2D" blockId="53.[94,650,952,1008]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFFB468A5FE47FC12" box="[94,511,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<typeStatus id="54CAD480FF9EFFEBFFB468A5FF33FC12" box="[94,139,953,976]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C7111A1FF9EFFEBFF0C68A4FE47FC12" authorityName="Tavares &amp; Cleva &amp; Contents" authorityYear="2010" box="[230,511,952,976]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichopeltariidae" genus="Sphaeropeltarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edentatum">Sphaeropeltarion edentatum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. sp. nov.. by. present.designation.and.monotypy..Gender.neuter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE6A22FF9EFFEBFFB46F05FD32F88D" blockId="53.[94,650,1048,1872]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFFB46F05FF7CFBF2" box="[94,196,1049,1072]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
.Carapace.subcircular,. slightly.oblong.longitudinally,. strongly. arched. transversally;. its. dorsal. surface.with.sparse,.fine.granules,.entirely.coated.with. short. velvet;. branchio-cardiac. groove. poorly. delimited;.gastric.pits.shallow,.close.to.each.other..Hepatic,. first.and.second.epibranchial.teeth.reduced.to.minute,. smooth,.rounded.tubercles,.similar.to.each.other..Posterolateral.border.of.carapace.poorly.delimited,.ornamented.with.few.granules..Front.cut.into.three,.flat. teeth;. central.and.lateral.rostral.teeth. of.about. same. size..
<taxonomicName id="4C7111A1FF9EFFEBFF796E44FF75FAB2" box="[147,205,1368,1392]" family="Orbit" pageId="53" pageNumber="114" rank="family">Orbit</taxonomicName>
. delimited. superiorly. by. two. supraorbital. teeth;.laterally.by.exorbital.tooth,.inferiorly.by.infraorbital.tooth.and.antennal.article.2+3..Exorbital.and. infraorbital.teeth.separated.by.deep,.wide.gap;.infraorbital. tooth. and. antennal. article. 2+3. separated. by. deep,.wide.gap..Orbital.cavity.deeply.excavated..Ocular.peduncle.freely.movable,.fully.retractable.into.the. orbital.cavity,.noticeably.long.and.slender.(globulous. proximally),.strongly.calcified..Cornea.small,.unpigmented;. ommatidiae. hardly. recognizable.. Antennal. article. 1. slightly. beaked. laterally;. articles. 2-3. fused. to. one. another. with. no. trace. of. suture. in. between.. Antennal. article. 2+3. hardly. movable,. in. close. contact.but.not.fused.to.basal.part.of.infraorbital.tooth;. a.gap.between.antennal.article.2+3.and.lateral.rostral. tooth.. Antennal. articles. 2+3-5. cylindrical,. of. about.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE6A22FF9EFFEBFD436864FBDCFB12" blockId="53.[681,1236,888,1232]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">same.length;.antennal.flagellum.short..Antennal.setae. dispersed.all.around.antennal.segments.and.flagellae. (not.fringed);.setae.of.opposing.sides.forming.incipient.antennal.conduit..Mandibular.palp.2-articulated,. articles.1-2.completely.fused.together,.immovable.in. relation.to.each.other;.no.line.of.suture.between.segments. 1-2..Limit. between. endostome.and.epistome. poorly. recognizable.. Pl8. gutter. edge. well. developed. (branchial. formula. unknown).. Female. abdomen. of. six.somites.and.telson.(male.abdomen.unknown)..Female.abdominal.locking.system.functional.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE6A22FF9EFFEBFD436FE4FB76FAB2" blockId="53.[681,1236,1272,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFD436FE4FCACFAD2" box="[681,788,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">Etymology:</emphasis>
.The.name.
<taxonomicName id="4C7111A1FF9EFFEBFC7A6FE4FB8EFAD2" authorityName="Tavares &amp; Cleva &amp; Contents" authorityYear="2010" box="[912,1078,1272,1296]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichopeltariidae" genus="Sphaeropeltarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFC7A6FE4FB8EFAD2" box="[912,1078,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">Sphaeropeltarion</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.is.a.combination.of. the. Greek. words.
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFC5E6E04FC48FAF2" box="[948,1008,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">sphair</emphasis>
. (Latinized. to.
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFB606E04FD40FA92" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">sphaer, sphaero,</emphasis>
. for sphere). and.
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFC446E24FC56FA92" box="[942,1006,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">peltari</emphasis>
. (diminutive. of.
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFB706E24FB75FA92" box="[1178,1229,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">pelte,</emphasis>
. for.shield.or.buckler),.in.allusion.to.the.globular.body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE6A22FF9EFFE8FD436E84FF4BFEB2" blockId="53.[681,1236,1432,1872]" lastBlockId="54.[132,687,184,368]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B905B630FF9EFFEBFD436E84FC0EFA72" box="[681,950,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="150">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="4C7111A1FF9EFFEBFCFA6E84FC0EFA72" authorityName="Tavares &amp; Cleva &amp; Contents" authorityYear="2010" box="[784,950,1432,1456]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichopeltariidae" genus="Sphaeropeltarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphaeropeltarion</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. gen. nov.. can. be. distinguished. from. other. trichopeltariids. by. an. unique. combination.of.characters.which.include:.(i) central. and.lateral.rostral.teeth.flat,. similar.in. size;. (ii) subcircular,. slightly. oblong. longitudinally,. and. strongly. arched. transversally. carapace;. (iii) carapace. entirely. coated. with. short.velvet;.(iv) hepatic,. first,.and.second. epibranchial. teeth. reduced. to. minute,. smooth,. rounded.tubercles,.similar.to.each.other;.(v) carapace. posterolateral. border. poorly. delimited;. (vi) deeply. excavated.orbit;.(vii) ocular.peduncle.freely.movable. and.fully.retractable;.(viii) noticeable.gap.between.antennal.article.2+3.and.lateral.rostral.tooth;.(ix) antennal.articles.2+3,. 4,.and.5.of.about.the.same.length;. (x) antennal. flagellae. comparatively. short,. articles. small,.little.calcified,.setae.dispersed.all.around.antennal. flagellae;. (xi) mandibular. palp. 2-articulated,. articles.1-2.completely.fused.to.each.other.with.no.line. of.suture.in.between;.(xii) Pl.8.pleural.gutter.edge.well. developed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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