398 lines
43 KiB
XML
398 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="E9F1979DF7678A7874ABC57F1CA60FDC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276554" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec9d7b62-108f-45a6-bb9b-d1c9565c00fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276554" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460217292230" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hirose, Masato & Mawatari, Shunsuke F." docDate="2011" docId="03CE87FEFF96FFE53FDAFDF8FEFCF219" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02732p019.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2732" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lophopodella carteri Hyatt 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFF7FF86FF9AFFE83F4DFF85FFE0F025" masterDocTitle="Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698237237325" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D839235A47DF36D43C1010B4D5F1587A">Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D781B55CE394DC0498634C10A4279EFA">Hirose, Masato</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EEB26490C453B54654B1556556A7F5CB">Mawatari, Shunsuke F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7A3D53ACDAD476EA385803575A0FB8DA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2205B20084CE191F284E01218381F853">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B6D87614534B9563C791704BA33D0E9">2732</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CE87FEFF96FFE53FDAFDF8FEFCF219" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697368" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119384680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697368" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE87FEFF96FFE53FDAFDF8FEFCF219" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE87FEFF96FFE53FDAFDF8FEFCF219" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFDF8FDDFF2B2" blockId="12.[151,575,637,695]" box="[151,575,637,663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0908184FF96FFE43FDAFDF8FDDFF2B2" bold="true" box="[151,575,637,663]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFDF8FDDFF2B2" ID-CoL="3W3X9" authority="Hyatt, 1866" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,575,637,663]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
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<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFDF8FDDFF2B2" bold="true" box="[151,575,637,663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFDF8FE74F2B2" bold="true" box="[151,404,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43EEEFDF8FDD7F2B2" author="Hyatt" box="[419,567,637,663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Hyatt, A. (1866) Observations on polyzoan suborder Phylactolaemata. Communications of the Essex Institute, 4, 197 - 228." type="journal article" year="1866">Hyatt, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFD1AFEE8F292" blockId="12.[151,575,637,695]" box="[151,264,671,695]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135C2A6DFF96FFE43FD3FD1AFF1FF292" box="[158,255,671,695]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1872,1895]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1385,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[188,1398,1385,1855]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lophopodella carteri (Hyatt, 1866). A, colony. B, floatoblast (spinoblast), dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276563/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figure 9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF96FFE43FDAFD67FC3DF51A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFD67FDF5F2DD" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,533,738,760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFD67FDF5F2DD" box="[151,533,738,760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFD67FDF1F2DD" authority="Hyatt, 1866: 203" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,529,738,760]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Pectinatellidae" genus="Pectinatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
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<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFD67FEBCF2DD" box="[151,348,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pectinatella carteri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E2EFD66FDF1F2DD" author="Hyatt" box="[355,529,738,760]" page="203" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1866">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E2EFD66FE3EF2DD" author="Hyatt" box="[355,478,738,760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Hyatt, A. (1866) Observations on polyzoan suborder Phylactolaemata. Communications of the Essex Institute, 4, 197 - 228." type="journal article" year="1866">Hyatt, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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: 203
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFC84FBA0F332" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,1088,769,791]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFC84FBA0F332" box="[151,1088,769,791]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFC84FDD6F332" authority="Oka, 1907a: 716" authorityName="Oka" authorityPageNumber="716" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,566,769,791]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Pectinatellidae" genus="Pectinatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="davenporti">
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<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFC84FE65F332" box="[151,389,769,791]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pectinatella davenporti</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43EC1FC84FDD6F332" author="Oka" box="[396,566,769,791]" page="716" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43EC1FC84FDE4F332" author="Oka" box="[396,516,769,791]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Oka, A. (1907 a) Eine dritte Art von Pectinatella (P. davenporti n. sp.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 31, 716 - 718." type="journal article" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Oka, 1907a</bibRefCitation>
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: 716
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 3; 1907a: 117, figs 1, 2;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43C12FC84FBDCF332" author="Annandale" box="[863,1084,769,791]" page="234" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43C12FC84FBE8F332" author="Annandale" box="[863,1032,769,791]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. (1911) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Fresh-Water Sponges, Hydroids and Polyzoa. Taylor & Francis, London, 251 pp." type="book" year="1911">Annandale 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: 234
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFCA5FD61F429" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFCA5FD61F429" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFCA5FDAFF313" ID-CoL="3W3X9" authority="Annandale 1910: 55" authorityName="Annandale" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,591,800,822]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
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<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFCA5FE8FF313" box="[151,367,800,822]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
|
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E30FCA5FDAFF313" author="Annandale" box="[381,591,800,822]" page="55" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E30FCA5FDC8F310" author="Annandale" box="[381,552,800,822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. (1910) Materials for a revision of the phylactolaematous Polyzoa of India. Records of the Indian Museum, 5, 37 - 57." type="journal article" year="1910">Annandale 1910</bibRefCitation>
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: 55
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; 1911: 232, fig. 46; 1919: 96;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43CCAFCA5FB25F310" author="Annandale" box="[903,1221,800,822]" page="143" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43CCAFCA5FB73F310" author="Annandale" box="[903,1171,800,822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. & Kemp, S. (1912) Observations on the invertebrate fauna of the Kumaon Lakes, with special reference to the sponges and Polyzoa. Records of the Indian Museum, 7, 129 - 145." type="journal article" year="1912">Annandale & Kemp 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 143
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43B9CFCA5FA77F313" author="Kraepelin" box="[1233,1431,800,822]" page="64" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1914">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43B9CFCA5FA92F310" author="Kraepelin" box="[1233,1394,800,822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1914) Bryozoa. In: Michaelsen, W. (Ed.), Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Land- und Susswasserfauna Deutsch Sudwestafrikas. Friederichsen, Hamburg, pp. 55 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1914">Kraepelin 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 64
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 1(2);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E6DFCBAFE06F371" author="Loppens" box="[288,486,830,852]" page="166" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1908">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E6DFCBAFE55F371" author="Loppens" box="[288,437,831,852]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Loppens, K. (1908) Les Bryozoaires d'eau douce. Annales de Biologie Lacustre, 3, 141 - 183." type="journal article" year="1908">Loppens 1908</bibRefCitation>
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: 166
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 14–15;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43D21FCBBFCAEF371" author="Mukai" box="[620,846,830,852]" page="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1980">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43D21FCBBFCD6F371" author="Mukai" box="[620,822,830,852]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Mukai, H. & Oda, S. (1980) Comparative studies on the statoblasts of higher phylactolaemate bryozoans. Journal of Morphology, 165, 131 - 155." type="journal article" year="1980">Mukai & Oda 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 1
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 1–2, 6A, 7A, B, 8–13, 29, 31, 34;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43BABFCBBFF03F357" author="Oka" page="39" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1948">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43BABFCBBFA78F371" author="Oka" box="[1254,1432,830,852]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Oka, H. & Oda, S. (1948) Observations on freshwater Bryozoa with special reference to their reproduction. Collecting and Breeding, 10, 39 - 48. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1948">Oka & Oda 1948</bibRefCitation>
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: 39
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 1–18;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E14FCD8FE11F357" author="Oda" box="[345,497,861,883]" page="211" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1954">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E14FCD8FE5FF356" author="Oda" box="[345,447,861,883]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Oda, S. (1954) Radiosensitivity in Lophopodella carteri, a freshwater Bryozoan. Science Reports of the Tokyo Bunrika Daigaku, B, 7, 211 - 217." type="journal article" year="1954">Oda 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 211
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1955: 1, figs 1, 2, 4; 1959: 93, figs 1, 6, 7; 1965: 3, figs 9–10, 13, pls 1, 2; 1980, 238, fig. 1; 1990: 50, figs 1, 15–18;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E8AFCFEFD28F3B4" author="Oda" box="[455,712,891,913]" page="233" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E8AFCFEFD74F3B4" author="Oda" box="[455,660,891,913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Oda, S. & Mukai, H. (1985) Fine surface structure of the statoblasts of higher phylactolaemate bryozoans. In: Nielsen, C. & Larwood, G. P. (Eds.), Bryozoa: Ordovician to Recent. Olsen & Oslen, Fredensborg, pp. 233 - 244." type="book chapter" year="1985">Oda & Mukai 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 233
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 1, 2, 3A, B, 7C, 8B;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43C91FCFEFAE5F3B4" author="Oda" box="[988,1285,891,913]" page="523" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43C91FCFEFB31F3B4" author="Oda" box="[988,1233,891,913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Oda, S. & Nakamura, R. M. (1973) The occurrence of double polypides in freshwater Bryozoa. In: Larwood, G. P. (Ed.), Living and Fossil Bryozoa. Academic Press, London, pp. 523 - 528." type="book chapter" year="1973">Oda & Nakamura 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 523
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43A5CFCFEFF10F395" author="Rogick" page="416" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43A5CFCFEFA78F3B4" author="Rogick" box="[1297,1432,891,913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Rogick, M. D. (1934) Studies on freshwater Bryozoa 1. The occurrence of Lophopodella carteri Hyatt 1866 in North America. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 53, 416 - 424." type="journal article" year="1934">Rogick 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 416
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1936: 327, pl. 36(1, 2), pl. 37(3–16); 1957: 85;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43DACFC1FFC46F395" author="Rousselet" box="[737,934,922,944]" page="47" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1904">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43DACFC1FFC61F395" author="Rousselet" box="[737,897,922,944]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Rousselet, C. F. (1904) On a new fresh-water polyzoon from Rhodesia, Lophopodella thomasi gen. et. sp. nov. The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club, 9, 45 - 56." type="journal article" year="1904">Rousselet 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 47
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 53, pl. 3(6, 7);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43B1FFC1FFAFFF395" author="Toriumi" box="[1106,1311,922,944]" page="209" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1941">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43B1FFC1FFB0CF395" author="Toriumi" box="[1106,1260,922,944]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" refString="Toriumi, M. (1941 a) Studies on freshwater Bryozoa of Japan 1. The Science Reports of the Tohoku Imperial University, ser. 4, 16, 193 - 215." type="journal article" year="1941" yearSuffix="a">Toriumi 1941a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 209
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 12–14, pl. 13(13); 1941b: 423, fig. 13; 1942: 212; 1956a: 35, figs 1–33; 1956b: 57.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43C8BFC3FFB72F3EA" author="Vorstman" box="[966,1170,954,975]" page="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43C8BFC3FFB8EF3EA" author="Vorstman" box="[966,1134,954,975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" refString="Vorstman, A. G. (1928 a) Some freshwater Bryozoa at West Java. Treubia, 10, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1928" yearSuffix="a">Vorstman 1928a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 8, pl. 3(11);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43A0CFC3CFEDBF3C8" author="Bushnell" page="239" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1965">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43A0CFC3CFEE9F3CB" author="Bushnell" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Bushnell, J. H. (1965 a) On the taxonomy and distribution of freshwater Ectoprocta in Michigan 1. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 84, 231 - 244." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Bushnell 1965a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 239
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 2, 3;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43EEAFC5DFD4EF3CB" author="Bushnell" box="[423,686,984,1006]" page="85" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43EEAFC5DFD68F3C8" author="Bushnell" box="[423,648,984,1006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Bushnell, J. H. & Rao, K. S. (1979) Freshwater Bryozoa: Microarchitecture of statoblasts and some Aufwuchs animal associations. In: Larwood, G. P. & Abbott, M. B. (Eds.), Advances in Bryozoology. Academic Press, London, 75 - 92." type="book chapter" year="1979">Bushnell & Rao 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 85
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 3(2, 3);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43C61FC5DFC2BF3CB" author="Wood" box="[812,971,984,1006]" page="46" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1989">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43C61FC5DFC45F3C8" author="Wood" box="[812,933,984,1006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S. (1989) Ectoproct bryozoans of Ohio. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, n. s., 8, 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1989">Wood 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 46
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 27;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43B6BFC5DFAA4F3C8" author="Wood" box="[1062,1348,984,1006]" page="71" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43B6BFC5DFAFEF3CB" author="Wood" box="[1062,1310,984,1006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S. & Okamura, B. (2005) A New Key to the Freshwater Bryozoans of Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe, with Notes on their Ecology. Freshwater Biological Association, Ambleside, Cumbria, 113 pp." type="book" year="2005">Wood & Okamura 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 71
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 97, figs 41, 42;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E59FC73FE0AF429" author="Wood" box="[276,490,1014,1037]" page="90" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E59FC73FE25F429" author="Wood" box="[276,453,1014,1037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S., Anurakpongsatorn, P. & Mahujchariyawong, J. (2006) Freshwater bryozoans of Thailand (Ectoprocta and Entoprocta). The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University, 6, 81 - 117." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Wood
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43E18FC7DFE62F428" box="[341,386,1015,1037]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 90
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 4, 45–46.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFB90FD38F40F" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,728,1045,1067]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFB90FD38F40F" box="[151,728,1045,1067]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFB90FE8FF40E" ID-CoL="3W3X9" box="[151,367,1045,1067]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFB90FE8FF40E" box="[151,367,1045,1067]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43E38FB93FD34F40F" authority="Rogick 1934: 420" authorityName="Rogick" authorityPageNumber="420" authorityYear="1934" box="[373,724,1045,1067]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="variety" variety="davenporti">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43EECFB90FDEEF40E" box="[417,526,1045,1067]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">davenporti</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43D51FB90FD34F40F" author="Rogick" box="[540,724,1045,1067]" page="420" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43D51FB90FD42F40F" author="Rogick" box="[540,674,1045,1067]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Rogick, M. D. (1934) Studies on freshwater Bryozoa 1. The occurrence of Lophopodella carteri Hyatt 1866 in North America. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 53, 416 - 424." type="journal article" year="1934">Rogick 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 420
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFBB1FC2FF46C" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,975,1075,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFBB1FC2FF46C" box="[151,975,1075,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFBB1FE8FF46F" ID-CoL="3W3X9" box="[151,367,1076,1098]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFBB1FE8FF46F" box="[151,367,1076,1098]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43E38FBB0FCE1F46C" authority="Annandale 1911: 233" authorityName="Annandale" authorityPageNumber="233" authorityYear="1911" box="[373,769,1075,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="variety" variety="himalayana">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43EECFBB1FDF8F46F" box="[417,536,1076,1098]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">himalayana</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43D68FBB6FCE1F46C" author="Annandale" box="[549,769,1075,1097]" page="233" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1911">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43D68FBB6FD2FF46C" author="Annandale" box="[549,719,1075,1097]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. (1911) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Fresh-Water Sponges, Hydroids and Polyzoa. Taylor & Francis, London, 251 pp." type="book" year="1911">Annandale 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 233
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43C41FBB6FC2BF46C" author="Rogick" box="[780,971,1075,1097]" page="419" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43C41FBB6FC78F46C" author="Rogick" box="[780,920,1075,1097]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Rogick, M. D. (1934) Studies on freshwater Bryozoa 1. The occurrence of Lophopodella carteri Hyatt 1866 in North America. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 53, 416 - 424." type="journal article" year="1934">Rogick, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 419
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFBD7FD4AF483" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFBD7FD4AF483" bridged="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFBD7FE91F44D" ID-CoL="3W3X9" box="[151,369,1106,1128]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFBD7FE91F44D" box="[151,369,1106,1128]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43E36FBD6FD54F44D" authority="Rogick, 1934: 417" authorityName="Rogick" authorityPageNumber="417" authorityYear="1934" box="[379,692,1106,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="variety" variety="typica">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43EE4FBD6FE07F44D" box="[425,487,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">typica</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43EBDFBD7FD54F44D" author="Rogick" box="[496,692,1106,1128]" page="417" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43EBDFBD7FD9FF44D" author="Rogick" box="[496,639,1106,1128]" pageId="12" pageNumber="18" refString="Rogick, M. D. (1934) Studies on freshwater Bryozoa 1. The occurrence of Lophopodella carteri Hyatt 1866 in North America. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 53, 416 - 424." type="journal article" year="1934">Rogick, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 417
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 41(1–3), pl. 42(1); 1935a: 250; 1935b: 457, pl. 1(1–8), pl. 2(1–5); 1935c: 155, 157; 1937: 367, pl. 1(1–6), pl. 2(7–14), pl. 3(15–19), pl. 4(20–25), pl. 5(26, 27), pl. 6(28–33), pl. 7(34–41); 1938: 178, pl. 1(1–4), pl. 2(5–10), pl. 3(11–16).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFB2AFC7FF4E1" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,927,1198,1221]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFB2AFC7FF4E1" box="[151,927,1198,1221]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFB2AFDB7F4E1" authority="Colledge, 1917: 123" authorityName="Colledge" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,599,1198,1221]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brisbanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFB2AFE61F4E0" box="[151,385,1199,1221]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopus brisbanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43ECAFB2BFDB7F4E1" author="Colledge" box="[391,599,1198,1220]" page="123" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1917">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43ECAFB2BFDC5F4E1" author="Colledge" box="[391,549,1198,1220]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Colledge, W. R. (1917) Lophopus brisbanensis sp. nov. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 29, 123 - 124." type="journal article" year="1917">Colledge, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 123
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 3(1–3);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43D9EFB2BFC7BF4E1" author="Hastings" box="[723,923,1198,1220]" page="305" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43D9EFB2BFC88F4E1" author="Hastings" box="[723,872,1198,1220]" pageId="12" pageNumber="17" refString="Hastings, A. B. (1929) Notes on some little-known phylactolaematous Polyzoa and description of a new species from Tahiti. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 10, 3, 300 - 310." type="journal article" year="1929">Hastings 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 305
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFB48FD62F4C6" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,642,1229,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFB48FD62F4C6" box="[151,642,1229,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFB48FDDCF4C6" authority="Annandale 1908b: 171" authorityName="Annandale" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,572,1229,1251]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFB48FEA6F4C6" box="[151,326,1229,1251]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopus carteri</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E1EFB48FDDCF4C6" author="Annandale" box="[339,572,1229,1251]" page="171" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1908">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E1EFB48FDEBF4C6" author="Annandale" box="[339,523,1229,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. (1908 b) Three Indian Phylactolaemata. Records of the Indian Museum, 2, 169 - 174." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="b">Annandale 1908b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 171
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 3.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFB69FD5FF524" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,703,1259,1282]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFB69FD5FF524" box="[151,703,1259,1282]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFB69FD98F524" authority="Annandale 1908b: 171" authorityName="Annandale" authorityPageNumber="171" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,632,1259,1282]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="himalayanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFB69FE62F527" box="[151,386,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopus himalayanus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43EDDFB6EFD98F524" author="Annandale" box="[400,632,1259,1281]" page="171" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1908">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43EDDFB6EFDA7F524" author="Annandale" box="[400,583,1259,1281]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. (1908 b) Three Indian Phylactolaemata. Records of the Indian Museum, 2, 169 - 174." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="b">Annandale 1908b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 171
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 4.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFA8FFD38F504" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,728,1290,1313]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFA8FFD38F504" box="[151,728,1290,1313]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFA8FFD82F505" authority="Annandale, 1907b: 92" authorityName="Annandale" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,610,1290,1312]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lendenfeldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFA8FFE91F505" box="[151,369,1290,1312]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopus lendenfeldi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43E32FA8FFD82F505" author="Annandale" box="[383,610,1290,1312]" page="92" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1907">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43E32FA8FFDDDF505" author="Annandale" box="[383,573,1290,1312]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. (1907 b) The Polyzoa occurring in Indian fresh- and brackish pools. Notes on the fresh-water fauna of India No. 12. Journal and Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 3, 83 - 93." type="journal article" year="1907" yearSuffix="b">Annandale, 1907b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 92
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Pl. 2(1–4).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAFAACFC3DF51A" blockId="12.[151,1437,738,1343]" box="[151,989,1321,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7711C6FF96FFE43FDAFAACFC3DF51A" box="[151,989,1321,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43FDAFAACFE92F51A" box="[151,370,1321,1343]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lendenfeldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAFAACFE92F51A" box="[151,370,1321,1343]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopus lendenfeldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43E35FAAFFCF8F51A" authority="Annandale, 1907a: 145" authorityName="Annandale" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1907" box="[376,792,1321,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="variety" variety="himalayanus">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43EEEFAACFDC5F51A" box="[419,549,1321,1343]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">himalayanus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC610F9FF96FFE43D66FAACFCF8F51A" author="Annandale" box="[555,792,1321,1343]" page="145" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1907">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF96FFE43D66FAACFD07F51A" author="Annandale" box="[555,743,1321,1343]" pageId="12" pageNumber="16" refString="Annandale, N. (1907 a) Further note on a polyzoon from the Himalayas. Records of the Indian Museum, 1, 145 - 148." type="journal article" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Annandale, 1907a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 145
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 1; 1908a: 110.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF186660FF96FFE43FDAF8D5FB69F742" box="[151,1161,1872,1895]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276563/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[188,1398,1385,1855]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAF8D5FB69F742" blockId="12.[151,1161,1872,1895]" box="[151,1161,1872,1895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAF8D5FEF2F743" bold="true" box="[151,274,1872,1895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF96FFE43E54F8D4FD63F742" authority="Hyatt, 1866" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1866" box="[281,643,1873,1895]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43E54F8D4FE11F742" box="[281,497,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
|
||
(Hyatt, 1866)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43DC1F8D4FD44F743" bold="true" box="[652,676,1873,1894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A,</emphasis>
|
||
colony.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43DB6F8D4FCF2F743" bold="true" box="[763,786,1873,1894]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">B,</emphasis>
|
||
floatoblast (spinoblast), dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF96FFE43FDAF816FB15F78E" box="[151,1269,1939,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE43FDAF816FB15F78E" blockId="12.[151,1436,1939,2036]" box="[151,1269,1939,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43FDAF816FE60F789" bold="true" box="[151,384,1939,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Several mature colonies and floatoblasts from Fukuji Dam, village of Higashi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF96FFE53F8AF832FEB4F11A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF96FFE53F8AF832FEB4F11A" blockId="12.[151,1436,1939,2036]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,572]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF96FFE43F8AF832FEB9F7F5" bold="true" box="[199,345,1975,2000]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Okinawan colonies transparent, soft, gelatinous, sac-like or lobate in form; our specimens up to about
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F9B0DFF96FFE43F91F85EFEFDF7D6" box="[220,285,2011,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, attached to sunken wood. Ectocyst of colony hyaline, thick, soft, not encrusted (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A6DFF96FFE43A79F85EFA98F7D6" box="[1332,1400,2011,2035]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1872,1895]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1385,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[188,1398,1385,1855]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lophopodella carteri (Hyatt, 1866). A, colony. B, floatoblast (spinoblast), dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276563/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A); ectocyst of polypides in the short, tubular colony soft. Tentacle number 68–82. Floatoblast (spinoblast) a flat, elliptical, disk, 797–821 (813±10) μm long by 614–631 (621±7) μm wide (n=5) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A6DFF97FFE53CB8FF39FBD8F0F1" box="[1013,1080,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1872,1895]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1385,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[188,1398,1385,1855]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lophopodella carteri (Hyatt, 1866). A, colony. B, floatoblast (spinoblast), dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276563/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Annulus of floatoblast 153– 192 (175±15) μm wide at sides, 212–274 (240±24) μm wide at ends (n=5); floatoblast with 6–10 spines at each end; spines 40–60 μm long, with small, hook-shaped lateral projections. Both fenestra and annulus with weak surface reticulation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF97FFE53F8AFECEFEDCF1EA" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF97FFE53F8AFECEFEDCF1EA" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF97FFE53F8AFECEFE80F141" bold="true" box="[199,352,331,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Reported from Asia (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53D29FEC9FD42F141" box="[612,674,332,356]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Java,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53DB9FEC9FCDAF141" box="[756,826,332,356]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53C05FEC8FC6FF141" box="[840,911,333,356]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53C9CFEC9FBF5F141" box="[977,1045,332,356]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
), North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53B34FEC9FB3CF141" box="[1145,1244,332,356]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Europe, Africa,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53FDAFEEAFEE1F1A2" box="[151,257,367,391]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53E77FEF5FE2FF1A2" box="[314,463,367,391]" name="New Zealand" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF97FFE53E90FEEAFD97F1A2" author="Lacourt" box="[477,631,367,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" refString="Lacourt, A. W. (1968) A monograph of the fresh-water Bryozoa - Phylactolaemata. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 93, 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1968">Lacourt 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF97FFE53DCFFEEAFC72F1A2" author="Wood" box="[642,914,367,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="19" refString="Wood, T. S. & Okamura, B. (2005) A New Key to the Freshwater Bryozoans of Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe, with Notes on their Ecology. Freshwater Biological Association, Ambleside, Cumbria, 113 pp." type="book" year="2005">Wood & Okamura 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707678FF97FFE53C8DFEF5FBE3F1A2" box="[960,1027,368,391]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, widely distributed from Okinawa to Hokkaido, reported mainly from large lakes on Honshu (Lake Biwa, Kasumiga-ura, Hachiro-gata) and Hokkaido (Utonai Lake).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6563FF97FFE53F8AFE59FEFCF219" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD836E8FF97FFE53F8AFE59FEFCF219" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF97FFE53F8AFE59FEDBF1D1" bold="true" box="[199,315,476,500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF97FFE53E09FE58FE37F1D1" author="Hyatt" box="[324,471,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="17" refString="Hyatt, A. (1866) Observations on polyzoan suborder Phylactolaemata. Communications of the Essex Institute, 4, 197 - 228." type="journal article" year="1866">Hyatt (1866)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
first reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF97FFE53D33FE59FC8FF1D1" box="[638,879,476,500]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF97FFE53D33FE59FC8FF1D1" box="[638,879,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from southern Asia, and the species was subsequently reported globally. Variation in the statoblasts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D6BFF97FFE53C44FD85FC18F23D" box="[777,1016,512,536]" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Lophopodidae" genus="Lophopodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plumatellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="carteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EAFAFF97FFE53C44FD85FC18F23D" box="[777,1016,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lophopodella carteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been well studied (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF97FFE53BB1FE7AFA77F232" author="Rogick" box="[1276,1431,511,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="18" refString="Rogick, M. D. (1936) Studies on freshwater Bryozoa 4. On the variation of statoblasts of Lophopodella carteri. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 55, 327 - 333." type="journal article" year="1936">Rogick, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B19FF97FFE53FDAFDA1FEF0F219" author="Oda" box="[151,272,548,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="18" refString="Oda, S. (1955) Variability of the statoblast in Lophopodella carteri. Science Reports of the Tokyo Kyoiku Daigaku, B, 8, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1955">Oda, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |