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<document id="1860644803FAF28770CD7870C772E9BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="53627" ID-DOI="10.15407/zoo2020.01.017" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37b41d8a-d25a-4900-a833-2556271e5805" ID-ISSN="2707-7268" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6377542" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1647982278093" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Prokhorov, A. V., Popov, G. V. &amp; Shparyk, V. Yu." docDate="2020" docId="03CE87F1744AFFE7C4A5FA0AFB1A9FD4" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoodiversity.54.1.17-30.pdf" docOrigin="Zoodiversity 54 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2020.01.017" docStyle="DocumentStyle:65E6F982F72656C606C1639D3996B172.2:Zoodiversity.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="65E6F982F72656C606C1639D3996B172" docStyleName="Zoodiversity.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Melanogaster Rondani 1857" docType="key" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFF7FF89744FFFE1C40BFF93FFD39E1C" masterDocTitle="New Records Of Hover Flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) From Ukraine. Iv" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699318467218" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5756CFDB0D047AA3049CA61DE9FC1D21">New Records Of Hover Flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) From Ukraine. Iv</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CE87F1744AFFE7C4A5FA0AFB1A9FD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6419137" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194469273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6419137" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE87F1744AFFE7C4A5FA0AFB1A9FD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE87F1744AFFE7C4A5FA0AFB1A9FD4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="C37D656C744AFFE4C4A5FA0AFDEA9BB3" box="[174,569,1433,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5FA0AFDEA9BB3" blockId="5.[174,569,1433,1455]" box="[174,569,1433,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B913EAF5744AFFE4C4A5FA0AFDEA9BB3" bold="true" box="[174,569,1433,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
Key to males of European
<taxonomicName id="4C674D64744AFFE4C5B8FA0AFDEA9BB3" ID-CoL="8YQHT" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1857" box="[435,569,1433,1455]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B913EAF5744AFFE4C5B8FA0AFDEA9BB3" bold="true" box="[435,569,1433,1455]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Melanogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D656C744AFFE7C4A5FA55FB1A9FD4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="key">
<key id="FFF661D6744AFFE7C4A5FA55FB1A9FD4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyStep id="30932E42744AFFE4C4A5FA55FB029BE4" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5FA55FB029BC0" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" box="[174,1233,1478,1500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5FA55FB029BC0" box="[174,1233,1478,1500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
1 Eyes dichoptic. ...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C674D64744AFFE4C73CFA55FB029BC0" authority="(Stackelberg, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Stackelberg" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[823,1233,1478,1500]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nigricans">
<emphasis id="B913EAF5744AFFE4C73CFA55FBC09BC7" box="[823,1043,1478,1499]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Melanogaster nigricans</emphasis>
(Stackelberg, 1922)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5FA71FB029BE4" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" box="[174,1233,1506,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5FA71FB029BE4" box="[174,1233,1506,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">— Eyes holoptic. ...................................................................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30932E42744AFFE4C4A5FA6CFB02982E" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5FA6CFB029809" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" box="[174,1233,1535,1557]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5FA6CFB029809" box="[174,1233,1535,1557]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
2 Wing base bright yellow; body dark olive green. ............
<taxonomicName id="4C674D64744AFFE4C71DFA6CFB029809" authority="(Stackelberg, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Stackelberg" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[790,1233,1535,1557]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="jaroslavensis">
<emphasis id="B913EAF5744AFFE4C71DFA6CFBC09808" box="[790,1043,1535,1556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Melanogaster jaroslavensis</emphasis>
(Stackelberg, 1922)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5F98FFB02982E" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" box="[174,1233,1564,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5F98FFB02982E" box="[174,1233,1564,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">— Wing base darkened, blackish or brownish; body black. .............................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30932E42744AFFE4C4A5F9AAFB0398B9" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5F9AAFB029870" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5F9AAFB029870" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
3 Tergite 8 with short pile (as long as diameter of hind ocellus); surstylus less than twice as long as wide. ..................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C674D64744AFFE4C767F9C5FB029870" authority="(Macquart, 1829)" authorityName="Stackelberg" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[876,1233,1622,1644]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="B913EAF5744AFFE4C767F9C5FBF79877" box="[876,1060,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Melanogaster nuda</emphasis>
(Macquart, 1829)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5F9E1FB0398B9" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5F9E1FB0398B9" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">— Tergite 8 with long pile (noticeably longer than diameter of hind ocellus); surstylus 23 times longer than wide..............................................................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30932E42744AFFE4C4A5F93FFB0298C3" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5F93FFB0298DE" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" box="[174,1233,1708,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5F93FFB0298DE" box="[174,1233,1708,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">4 Scutum with pale and black pile, pale pile often more abundant. ............................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5F95AFB0298C3" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" box="[174,1233,1737,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5F95AFB0298C3" box="[174,1233,1737,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">— Scutum with black pile. ...................................................................................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30932E42744AFFE7C4A5F975FB1B9EE2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<paragraph id="8BD836E7744AFFE4C4A5F975FB039929" blockId="5.[174,1233,1478,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<keyLead id="309695D2744AFFE4C4A5F975FB039929" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
5 Mesonotum covered with long and short pale and black pile mixed; face broad: ratio of the maximum head width to the face width at the level right under the antennal base 1.912.08; surstylus with apex not curved. .............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C674D64744AFFE4C7F2F8B3FB039929" authority="Loew, 1843" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1843" box="[1017,1232,1823,1845]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hirtella">
<emphasis id="B913EAF5744AFFE4C7F2F8B3FB8D9928" box="[1017,1118,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">M. hirtella</emphasis>
Loew, 1843
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E77449FFE7C4ADFF3CFB1B9EE2" blockId="6.[166,1225,175,456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<keyLead id="309695D27449FFE7C4ADFF3CFB1B9EE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
— Mesonotum covered with short pale (yellowish) pile almost equally short; face narrow: ratio of the maximum head width to the face width at the level right under the antennal base 2.272.37; surstylus with curved apex. .......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C674D647449FFE7C774FF7AFB1B9EE2" authority="Vujic &amp; Stuke, 1998" authorityName="Vujic &amp; Stuke" authorityYear="1998" box="[895,1224,232,254]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="curvistylus">
<emphasis id="B913EAF57449FFE7C774FF7AFBD79EE2" box="[895,1028,233,254]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">M. curvistylus</emphasis>
Vujić &amp; Stuke, 1998
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30932E427449FFE7C4ADFE96FB1A9FD4" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<paragraph id="8BD836E77449FFE7C4ADFE96FB1A9F6E" blockId="6.[166,1225,175,456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<keyLead id="309695D27449FFE7C4ADFE96FB1A9F6E" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
6 Facial tubercle distinctly elongated and pointed (
<figureCitation id="135C2A627449FFE7C6D9FE96FCC19F07" box="[722,786,261,283]" captionStart="Figs 1316" captionStartId="4.[167,206,1167,1189]" captionTargetBox="[170,1228,174,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-306@4.[170,1229,174,1141]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1316. Melanogaster parumplicata (figs 13, 14) and M. aerosa (figs 15, 16): 13, 15 — head, male, lateral view (arrow shows facial tubercle); 14, 16 — head, female, lateral view (arrow shows a transition from upper to lower part of the face)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6377549" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6377549/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">fig. 15</figureCitation>
); face narrower: ratio of the maximum head width to the face width at the level just below the antennal base 2.2 (
<figureCitation id="135C2A627449FFE7C787FEB1FC189F24" box="[908,971,290,312]" captionStart="Figs 1720" captionStartId="5.[174,213,1105,1127]" captionTargetBox="[174,1232,174,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-270@5.[174,1233,174,1082]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1720. Melanogaster parumplicata (figs 17, 18) and M. aerosa (figs 19, 20): 17, 19 — head, male, frontal view; 18, 20 — head, female, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6377551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6377551/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">fig. 19</figureCitation>
); scutum, especially notopleuron and lateral side of scutum posterior to transverse suture often with a slight bronze or copper tint. ................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C674D647449FFE7C7E3FECFFB1A9F6E" authority="(Loew, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1000,1225,348,370]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aerosa">
<emphasis id="B913EAF57449FFE7C7E3FECFFB969F6D" box="[1000,1093,348,369]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">M. aerosa</emphasis>
(Loew, 1843)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD836E77449FFE7C4ADFEEBFB1A9FD4" blockId="6.[166,1225,175,456]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<keyLead id="309695D27449FFE7C4ADFEEBFB1A9FD4" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
— Facial tubercle weakly developed and flattened (
<figureCitation id="135C2A627449FFE7C6B2FEEBFD259F92" box="[697,758,376,398]" captionStart="Figs 1316" captionStartId="4.[167,206,1167,1189]" captionTargetBox="[170,1228,174,1141]" captionTargetId="figure-306@4.[170,1229,174,1141]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1316. Melanogaster parumplicata (figs 13, 14) and M. aerosa (figs 15, 16): 13, 15 — head, male, lateral view (arrow shows facial tubercle); 14, 16 — head, female, lateral view (arrow shows a transition from upper to lower part of the face)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6377549" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6377549/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">fig. 13</figureCitation>
); face broader: ratio of the maximum head width to the face width at the level just below the antennal base 1.952.0 (
<figureCitation id="135C2A627449FFE7C79FFE06FC079FB7" box="[916,980,405,427]" captionStart="Figs 1720" captionStartId="5.[174,213,1105,1127]" captionTargetBox="[174,1232,174,1082]" captionTargetId="figure-270@5.[174,1233,174,1082]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 1720. Melanogaster parumplicata (figs 17, 18) and M. aerosa (figs 19, 20): 17, 19 — head, male, frontal view; 18, 20 — head, female, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6377551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6377551/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">fig. 17</figureCitation>
); scutum mostly shining black. .................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C674D647449FFE7C7AEFE20FB1A9FD4" authority="(Loew, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[933,1225,434,456]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Paxillaceae" genus="Melanogaster" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="parumplicata">
<emphasis id="B913EAF57449FFE7C7AEFE20FB959FDB" box="[933,1094,434,456]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">M. parumplicata</emphasis>
(Loew, 1840)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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