370 lines
55 KiB
XML
370 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="F529460F25D9036C0502857BE9974903" ID-CLB-Dataset="27578" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4554.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0417544-ffc1-44fa-881d-7a46fc70b421" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2623441" ID-ZooBank="682FE7E7-26D7-4A12-8424-942836D0585E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554271018513" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hsueh, Pan-Wen" docDate="2019" docId="03CE8794FFC0455CFF18FD50FCD6FC5E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4554.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4554 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neanthes sanguensis Hsueh 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="190" masterDocId="FFF7FFECFFCF454DFF8FFFE4FF86FFB2" masterDocTitle="Neanthes (Annelida: Nereididae) from Taiwanese waters, with description of seven new species and one new species record" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1698716235899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="34BADE772318C7CCD6254C54039D8A11">Neanthes (Annelida: Nereididae) from Taiwanese waters, with description of seven new species and one new species record</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DF20FA428D6B31F6FA1DAC195E4EA6D2">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CE8794FFC0455CFF18FD50FCD6FC5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5924677" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154534683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5924677" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE8794FFC0455CFF18FD50FCD6FC5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE8794FFC0455CFF18FD50FCD6FC5E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFC04542FF18FD50FE59FD7C" box="[151,479,692,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD83682FFC04542FF18FD50FE59FD7C" blockId="15.[151,479,692,751]" box="[151,479,692,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<heading id="D09081EEFFC04542FF18FD50FE59FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,479,692,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FF18FD50FE59FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,479,692,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFC04542FF18FD50FE10FD7C" ID-CoL="45Y5X" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,406,692,718]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FF18FD50FE10FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,406,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Neanthes sanguensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFC04542FE12FD50FE59FD7C" box="[413,479,692,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFC04542FF18FD32FE58FD5D" box="[151,478,726,751]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD83682FFC04542FF18FD32FE58FD5D" blockId="15.[151,479,692,751]" box="[151,478,726,751]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFC04542FF18FD32FEA6FD5D" box="[151,288,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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Figs 13A
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FF71FD32FE8AFD5D" bold="true" box="[254,268,726,751]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">–</emphasis>
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G
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFC04542FEA4FD33FE06FD5C" box="[299,384,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; I, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; J, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68; K, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68. Scale: A–E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623473/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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14A
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FED4FD32FEEFFD5D" bold="true" box="[347,361,726,751]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">–</emphasis>
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D
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6E50339FFC04542FE03FD32FE58FD5D" box="[396,478,726,751]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="23.[147,231,531,553]" captionText="TABLE 2. Key morphological characters of Neanthes species in the present study. Abbreviations: DCAL = dorsal cirri on dorsal ligule; DFN = neurochaetae of dorsal fascicle; HoS = homogomph spinigers; HeF = heterogomph falcigers; LTJ = number of lateral teeth on jaws; NeL = number of neuropodial lobes; NPL = notopodial prechaetal lobe; NeL = neuropodial lobes; P/Ch1 =length ratio of peristomium/chaetiger 1; RCLPTC = range of chaetigers reached by the longest posterior tentacular cirri; SeS = sesquigomph spinigers; SeF = sesquigomph falcigers; THeF = types of heterogomph falcigers; VFN = neurochaetae of ventral fascicle." pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Table 2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFC04542FF18FCFAFB1AFCE9" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD83682FFC04542FF18FCFAFB1AFCE9" blockId="15.[151,1436,798,859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FF18FCFAFE03FC85" bold="true" box="[151,389,798,823]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0F3CDFFFC04542FE1EFCFAFB1AFCE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234227511" collectingDate="1993-10-18" collectionCode="NMNS" country="Taiwan" latitude="23.122168" location="Fisheries Research Institute" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="120.07083" municipality="City" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" specimenCode="NMNS 1491-003" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54DC8820FFC04542FE1EFCFAFE7FFC85" box="[401,505,798,823]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBC19EF9FFC04542FD83FCFBFD5FFC85" box="[524,729,799,823]" collectionCode="NMNS" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">NMNS 1491-003</specimenCode>
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), marine aquaculture pond in the
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<collectingRegion id="49A3F860FFC04542FBE2FCFAFB3FFC85" box="[1133,1209,798,823]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Tainan</collectingRegion>
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<location id="8EB86059FFC04542FB4AFCFAFF75FCE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE8794FFC0455CFF18FD50FCD6FC5E:8EB86059FFC04542FB4AFCFAFF75FCE9" country="Taiwan" latitude="23.122168" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="120.07083" municipality="City" name="Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Tainan">Fisheries Research Institute</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE535045FFC04542FE8DFCA7FE01FCE9" box="[258,391,835,859]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" precision="9" value="23.122168">23°07.33´N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE535045FFC04542FE02FCA6FDA6FCE9" box="[397,544,834,859]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" precision="9" value="120.07083">120°04.25´E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingRegion id="49A3F860FFC04542FDBBFCA6FD06FCE9" box="[564,640,834,859]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Tainan</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBCACF8FFC04542FD09FCA6FD31FCE9" box="[646,695,834,859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">City</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3707612FFC04542FD4CFCA6FC9EFCE9" box="[707,792,834,859]" name="Taiwan" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, cement bottom,
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<date id="FFD91042FFC04542FC57FCA7FB11FCE9" box="[984,1175,834,859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" value="1993-10-18">
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<collectingDate id="EF9DE9AAFFC04542FC57FCA7FB11FCE9" box="[984,1175,834,859]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" value="1993-10-18">18 October 1993</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF18660AFFC04542FF18F8FEFDFCF839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" startId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" targetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="8BD83682FFC04542FF18F8FEFDFCF839" blockId="15.[151,1436,1818,1931]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FF18F8FEFE99F89D" bold="true" box="[151,287,1818,1840]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFC04542FEABF8FEFE71F882" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[292,503,1818,1840]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FEABF8FEFE71F882" box="[292,503,1818,1840]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Neanthes sanguensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FE72F8FEFDB3F89D" bold="true" box="[509,565,1818,1839]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFC04542FE72F8FEFDB3F89D" box="[509,565,1818,1839]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFC0455CFF48F857FA06FEAF" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD83682FFC0455DFF48F857FB57FED6" blockId="15.[151,1437,1971,2032]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">
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<emphasis id="B913EA90FFC04542FF48F857FEDFF87E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1971,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54DC8820FFC04542FEEBF857FE49F87E" box="[356,463,1971,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, complete, body length 52.0 mm with 82 chaetigers, maximum width 2.5 mm at chaetiger 8, excluding parapodia; light brown in alcohol (
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<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFC04542FCC3F833FC3DF85D" box="[844,955,2007,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="188">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
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). Prostomium wider than long, one pair antennae arise antero-laterally; palpophores spherical and biarticulate with sub-conical palpostyles, four pairs of tentacular cirri, longest posterior tentacular cirri reaching chaetiger 4 (
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<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDF455DFC5CFF58FBB9FF66" box="[979,1087,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
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). Two pairs of black eyes, in trapezoidal arrangement, subequal in size. One apodous anterior segment present, about 1.3 times as long as chaetiger 1. Pharynx with dark brown jaws, each with 7 blunt-tipped lateral teeth; brown conical paragnaths as: I=1; II=12 (left), 15 (right), in 2–3 crescentic rows; III=10, in 2 transverse rows; IV=17 (left), 18 (right), in 3 oblique rows; V=1; VI=2 (left), 2 (right), in a transverse row; VII/VIII=33, in 2 rows (
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<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDF455DFBD1FEA8FB42FED6" box="[1118,1220,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD83682FFDF455DFF48FE8BFAEAFD42" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">
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Notopodial dorsal ligule conical on anterior chaetigers, narrow triangular on posterior chaetigers; basal dorsal edge of dorsal ligule greatly expanded and elongated on posterior chaetigers; basal dorsal edge of dorsal ligule filled with glands on posterior chaetigers (
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<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDF455DFDE1FE53FD3AFE62" box="[622,700,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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D–G). Dorsal cirri attached to dorsal edge 1/3 from base of dorsal ligule, robust, slightly longer than dorsal ligule on anterior chaetigers, shorter than dorsal ligule on posterior chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDF455DFE97FE1BFEE1FDAA" box="[280,359,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
D–G). Notopodial prechaetal lobe present on chaetiger 3 to chaetiger 43, small oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDF455DFAA8FE1BFA09FDAA" box="[1319,1423,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notopodial ventral ligule conical on anterior chaetigers, narrowed triangular with a blunt tip on posterior chaetigers. Neuropodium with prominent inferior and superior lobes on anterior chaetigers, both lobes projecting beyond neuropodial postchaetal lobe on anterior chaetigers, both lobes absent on posterior chaetigers. Neuropodial postchaetal lobe present, conical throughout, shorter than neuropodial acicular ligule on posterior chaetigers. Neuropodial ventral ligule digitiform throughout; ventral cirri mid-ventrally attached to ventral edge of parapodia, robust on anterior chaetigers, slender on posterior chaetigers, slightly shorter than ventral ligule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDF455DFB5BFD33FAA4FD42" box="[1236,1314,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
D–G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF18660AFFDF455DFF18F86EFAE4F86C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623473/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="189" startId="16.[151,250,1930,1952]" targetBox="[297,1290,805,1909]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83682FFDF455DFF18F86EFAE4F86C" blockId="16.[151,1436,1930,2014]" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDF455DFF18F86EFEA7F82D" bold="true" box="[151,289,1930,1952]" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDF455DFEA7F86EFE7BF812" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[296,509,1930,1952]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="16" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDF455DFEA7F86EFE7BF812" box="[296,509,1930,1952]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">Neanthes sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDF455DFD8BF86FFDB9F812" bold="true" box="[516,575,1931,1952]" pageId="16" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDF455DFD8BF86FFDB9F812" box="[516,575,1931,1952]" pageId="16" pageNumber="189" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; I, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; J, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68; K, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68. Scale: A–E, 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83682FFDE455CFF48FF73FA06FEAF" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
Notochaetae present from chaetiger 3 to posterior end, homogomph spinigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFBB5FF73FB25FF02" box="[1082,1187,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; I, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; J, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68; K, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68. Scale: A–E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623473/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Neurochaetae dorsal fascicle: homogomph spinigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFD9FFF58FDFCFF66" box="[528,634,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; I, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; J, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68; K, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68. Scale: A–E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623473/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
), and heterogomph falcigers with short, serrated terminal blade with serrations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFE98FF3BFE04FF4A" box="[279,386,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; I, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; J, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68; K, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68. Scale: A–E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623473/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Neurochaetae ventral fascicle: heterogomph falcigers with short, serrated terminal blade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFF10FEE0FE8EFEAE" box="[159,264,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; I, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; J, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68; K, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68. Scale: A–E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623473/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygidium round, one pair of filamentous anal cirri attached ventrally, extending about 14 chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFDE455CFF48FEC3FAE0FEF2" box="[199,1382,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83682FFDE455CFF48FEC3FAE0FEF2" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,1382,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFF48FEC3FEC8FEF2" bold="true" box="[199,334,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is derived from the name of nearby village, Sangu, where the worm was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFDE455CFF48FEA8FC98FED7" box="[199,798,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83682FFDE455CFF48FEA8FC98FED7" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,798,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0F3CDFFFDE455CFF48FEA8FC9DFED7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234227482" box="[199,795,332,357]" country="Taiwan" location="Sangu village" municipality="County" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFF48FEA8FEE3FED7" bold="true" box="[199,357,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DC8820FFDE455CFF48FEA8FE84FED7" box="[199,258,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EB86059FFDE455CFEE3FEA8FD8EFED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE8794FFC0455CFF18FD50FCD6FC5E:8EB86059FFDE455CFEE3FEA8FD8EFED7" box="[364,520,332,357]" country="Taiwan" municipality="County" name="Sangu village" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" stateProvince="Tainan">Sangu village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3F860FFDE455CFD9CFEA8FDD9FED7" box="[531,607,332,357]" country="Taiwan" name="Tainan" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Tainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBCACF8FFDE455CFDE9FEA8FD3CFED6" box="[614,698,332,356]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">County</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707612FFDE455CFD4AFEA8FC9DFED7" box="[709,795,332,357]" name="Taiwan" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFDE455CFF48FE8BFD77FE3A" box="[199,753,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83682FFDE455CFF48FE8BFD77FE3A" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,753,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFF48FE8BFEE6FE3A" bold="true" box="[199,352,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DC8820FFDE455CFDEFFE94FD16FE3A" box="[608,656,368,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37D6509FFDE455CFF48FE70FCD6FC5E" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD83682FFDE455CFF48FE70FCD6FC5E" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFF48FE70FEBDFE1F" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Of the 22
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFE33FE70FDA2FE1E" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[444,548,404,428]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE33FE70FDA2FE1E" box="[444,548,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Neanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species reported from East and Southeast Asia, four are noted with a similar number of conical paragnaths on Area V of the pharynx as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFCD4FE5DFC7EFE7D" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[859,1016,440,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFCD4FE5DFCE8FE62" box="[859,878,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFCF2FE5CFC7EFE7D" box="[893,1016,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFB8EFE53FBC7FE62" bold="true" box="[1025,1089,439,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDE455CFB8EFE53FBC7FE62" box="[1025,1089,439,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFBDEFE5DFA81FE62" authorityName="Wu, Sun & Yang" authorityYear="1981" box="[1105,1287,440,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="donghaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFBDEFE5DFA81FE62" box="[1105,1287,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N. donghaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFAA8FE53FAB3FE62" bold="true" box="[1319,1333,439,464]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
3 conical paragnath, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707612FFDE455CFEDBFE38FE1FFE47" box="[340,409,476,501]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFE3EFE39FDBAFE46" authorityName="Wu, Sun & Yang" authorityYear="1981" box="[433,572,476,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE3EFE39FE42FE46" box="[433,452,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE5BFE38FDBAFE46" box="[468,572,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFDD3FE38FDECFE47" bold="true" box="[604,618,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
1 conical paragnath, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707612FFDE455CFC16FE38FC66FE47" box="[921,992,476,501]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFC7AFE39FAA4FE47" authority="Pillai, 1965" authorityName="Pillai" authorityYear="1965" box="[1013,1314,476,501]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manatensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFC7AFE39FB8EFE46" box="[1013,1032,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFB98FE39FB13FE46" box="[1047,1173,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">manatensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFB10FE38FAA4FE47" author="Pillai, T. G." box="[1183,1314,476,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="110 - 177" refId="ref12930" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1965) Annelida Polychaeta from the Philippines and Indonesia. Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences), 5 (2), 110 - 177." type="journal article" year="1965">Pillai, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2 conical paragnath, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707612FFDE455CFED5FE1BFE5BFDAA" box="[346,477,511,536]" name="Philippines" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFE7BFDE5FCF3FDAA" authority="De Silva, 1965" authorityName="De Silva" authorityYear="1965" box="[500,885,511,536]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="negomboensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE7BFDE5FD81FDAA" box="[500,519,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFD95FDE4FD3EFDAA" box="[538,696,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">negomboensis</emphasis>
|
||
De
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFD7EFE1BFCF3FDAA" author="Silva, P. H. D. H." box="[753,885,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="537 - 563" refId="ref13190" refString="Silva, P. H. D. H. (1965) New species and records of Polychaeta from Ceylon. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 144 (4), 537 - 563. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1965. tb 05196. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Silva, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1 conical paragnath, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707612FFDE455CFB4AFE1BFAB0FDAA" box="[1221,1334,511,536]" name="Indonesia" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFA0DFDE5FE3EFD8E" authority="(Ehlers, 1901)" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1901" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="trifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFA0DFDE5FA13FDAA" box="[1410,1429,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFF18FDC0FE8CFD8E" box="[151,266,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">trifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFE92FDC0FE36FD8E" author="Ehlers, E." box="[285,432,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12402" refString="Ehlers, E. (1901) Die Polychaeten des magellanischen und chilenischen Strandes. Ein faunistischer Versuch. Festschrift zur Feier des Hundertfunfzigjahrigen Bestehens des Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse, 1901, 1 - 232, 25 pls." type="book chapter" year="1901">Ehlers, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE54FDC0FE6FFD8F" bold="true" box="[475,489,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
1 conical paragnath, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3707612FFDE455CFC91FDC0FC18FD8F" box="[798,926,548,573]" name="Philippines" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFC37FDC0FBCEFD8E" author="Ehlers, E." box="[952,1096,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12402" refString="Ehlers, E. (1901) Die Polychaeten des magellanischen und chilenischen Strandes. Ein faunistischer Versuch. Festschrift zur Feier des Hundertfunfzigjahrigen Bestehens des Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse, 1901, 1 - 232, 25 pls." type="book chapter" year="1901">Ehlers 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 107, pl. XII, fig. 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFABDFDC0FAC6FD8F" bold="true" box="[1330,1344,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
4;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFAEEFDC0FF55FDD2" author="Pillai, T. G." pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="110 - 177" refId="ref12930" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1965) Annelida Polychaeta from the Philippines and Indonesia. Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences), 5 (2), 110 - 177." type="journal article" year="1965">Pillai 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137, fig. 10A, C, E;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFE4DFDACFDEAFDD2" author="Wu, B. L. & Sun, R. & Yang, D. J." box="[450,620,584,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" refId="ref13433" refString="Wu, B. L., Sun, R. & Yang, D. J. (1981) The Nereidae (Polychaetous annelids) of the Chinese coast. China Ocean Press, Beijing, 228 pp. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="book" year="1981">
|
||
Wu
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE7EFDADFDA4FDD2" box="[497,546,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1981
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 132, 134
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFD56FDA3FD61FDD2" bold="true" box="[729,743,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
135).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFCA7FDACFB94FDED" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[808,1042,584,608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFCA7FDACFB94FDED" box="[808,1042,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Neanthes sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFB95FDA3FBDEFDD2" bold="true" box="[1050,1112,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDE455CFB95FDA3FBDEFDD2" box="[1050,1112,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, however, differs from all of above-mentioned species by having notopodial prechaetal lobes on anterior chaetigers, which are not seen in these species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFF77FD6BFE03FD1A" author="Ehlers, E." box="[248,389,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12402" refString="Ehlers, E. (1901) Die Polychaeten des magellanischen und chilenischen Strandes. Ein faunistischer Versuch. Festschrift zur Feier des Hundertfunfzigjahrigen Bestehens des Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse, 1901, 1 - 232, 25 pls." type="book chapter" year="1901">Ehlers 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 107, pl. XII, fig. 1, 2, 5
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFD13FD6BFD2CFD1A" bold="true" box="[668,682,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
7;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFD46FD6BFCCEFD1A" author="Pillai, T. G." box="[713,840,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="110 - 177" refId="ref12930" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1965) Annelida Polychaeta from the Philippines and Indonesia. Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences), 5 (2), 110 - 177." type="journal article" year="1965">Pillai 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFCF1FD6BFC0AFD1A" bold="true" box="[894,908,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
140, figs 10J, K, 11H, I;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFB26FD6BFAA1FD1A" author="Silva, P. H. D. H." box="[1193,1319,655,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="537 - 563" refId="ref13190" refString="Silva, P. H. D. H. (1965) New species and records of Polychaeta from Ceylon. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 144 (4), 537 - 563. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1965. tb 05196. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Silva 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 544–545, fig. 4D, E;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFE9BFD51FE38FD7E" author="Wu, B. L. & Sun, R. & Yang, D. J." box="[276,446,692,716]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" refId="ref13433" refString="Wu, B. L., Sun, R. & Yang, D. J. (1981) The Nereidae (Polychaetous annelids) of the Chinese coast. China Ocean Press, Beijing, 228 pp. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="book" year="1981">
|
||
Wu
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFECCFD51FEF2FD7E" box="[323,372,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1981
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 132
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE7CFD50FD87FD7F" bold="true" box="[499,513,692,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">–</emphasis>
|
||
134, 136, figs 82A, B, 83A, B;
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFCEDFD50FC4EFD7E" box="[866,968,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E50339FFDE455CFC5BFD50FBAFFD7E" box="[980,1065,692,717]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="23.[147,231,531,553]" captionText="TABLE 2. Key morphological characters of Neanthes species in the present study. Abbreviations: DCAL = dorsal cirri on dorsal ligule; DFN = neurochaetae of dorsal fascicle; HoS = homogomph spinigers; HeF = heterogomph falcigers; LTJ = number of lateral teeth on jaws; NeL = number of neuropodial lobes; NPL = notopodial prechaetal lobe; NeL = neuropodial lobes; P/Ch1 =length ratio of peristomium/chaetiger 1; RCLPTC = range of chaetigers reached by the longest posterior tentacular cirri; SeS = sesquigomph spinigers; SeF = sesquigomph falcigers; THeF = types of heterogomph falcigers; VFN = neurochaetae of ventral fascicle." pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFB35FD51FAD0FD7E" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[1210,1366,693,716]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFB35FD51FB4BFD7E" box="[1210,1229,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFB54FD51FAD0FD7E" box="[1243,1366,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFAD3FD50FA1DFD7F" bold="true" box="[1372,1435,692,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDE455CFAD3FD50FA1DFD7F" box="[1372,1435,692,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is the only species among the above-mentioned species that has greatly expanded dorsal ligule on posterior chaetigers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFE96FD18FE21FCA6" author="Ehlers, E." box="[281,423,764,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref12402" refString="Ehlers, E. (1901) Die Polychaeten des magellanischen und chilenischen Strandes. Ein faunistischer Versuch. Festschrift zur Feier des Hundertfunfzigjahrigen Bestehens des Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Klasse, 1901, 1 - 232, 25 pls." type="book chapter" year="1901">Ehlers 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. XII, fig. 2;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFDD2FD18FD5AFCA7" author="Pillai, T. G." box="[605,732,764,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="110 - 177" refId="ref12930" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1965) Annelida Polychaeta from the Philippines and Indonesia. Ceylon Journal of Science (Biological Sciences), 5 (2), 110 - 177." type="journal article" year="1965">Pillai 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137, fig. 10L;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFC00FD18FB8BFCA7" author="Silva, P. H. D. H." box="[911,1037,764,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" pagination="537 - 563" refId="ref13190" refString="Silva, P. H. D. H. (1965) New species and records of Polychaeta from Ceylon. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 144 (4), 537 - 563. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1965. tb 05196. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Silva 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 544, fig. 4F;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF64B73FFDE455CFB3FFD19FAD9FCA6" author="Wu, B. L. & Sun, R. & Yang, D. J." box="[1200,1375,764,788]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" refId="ref13433" refString="Wu, B. L., Sun, R. & Yang, D. J. (1981) The Nereidae (Polychaetous annelids) of the Chinese coast. China Ocean Press, Beijing, 228 pp. [in Chinese with English abstract]" type="book" year="1981">
|
||
Wu
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFB6FFD19FA95FCA6" box="[1248,1299,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1981
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 133, 136, figs 82G, 83E;
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFEF6FCFBFE7AFC8A" box="[377,508,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,912,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,911,1795]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, whole animal; B, anterior body; C, paragnaths of the pharynx; D, right parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 3; E, right parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 3; F, left parapodium, anterior view, chaetiger 68; G, left parapodium, posterior view, chaetiger 68. Abbreviation: NoPL, notopodial prechaetal lobe. Scale: A, 5.0 mm; B–C, 1.0 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623470/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Four species reported in the present study have notopodial prechaetal lobes as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFF18FCA1FEB3FCEE" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,309,837,860]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFF18FCA1FF2CFCEE" box="[151,170,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFF35FCA1FEB3FCEE" box="[186,309,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFEB1FCA0FEF9FCEF" bold="true" box="[318,383,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDE455CFEB1FCA0FEF9FCEF" box="[318,383,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFD8AFCA1FD25FCEE" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[517,675,837,860]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFD8AFCA1FD9EFCEE" box="[517,536,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFDA7FCA1FD25FCEE" box="[552,675,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFD23FCA0FD6BFCEF" bold="true" box="[684,749,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDE455CFD23FCA0FD6BFCEF" box="[684,749,836,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be readily distinguished from these four species by the absence of homogomph spinigers in ventral fascicle of the neuropodia, which are observed in these four species (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E50339FFDE455CFF11FC68FF70FC16" box="[158,246,908,933]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="23.[147,231,531,553]" captionText="TABLE 2. Key morphological characters of Neanthes species in the present study. Abbreviations: DCAL = dorsal cirri on dorsal ligule; DFN = neurochaetae of dorsal fascicle; HoS = homogomph spinigers; HeF = heterogomph falcigers; LTJ = number of lateral teeth on jaws; NeL = number of neuropodial lobes; NPL = notopodial prechaetal lobe; NeL = neuropodial lobes; P/Ch1 =length ratio of peristomium/chaetiger 1; RCLPTC = range of chaetigers reached by the longest posterior tentacular cirri; SeS = sesquigomph spinigers; SeF = sesquigomph falcigers; THeF = types of heterogomph falcigers; VFN = neurochaetae of ventral fascicle." pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Of these four species, only
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFDCBFC69FDD1FC16" box="[580,599,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
. sp. 1 has short neuropodial heterogomph falcigers as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFB6EFC69FAFBFC16" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[1249,1405,909,932]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFB6EFC69FB72FC16" box="[1249,1268,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFA8DFC69FAFBFC16" box="[1282,1405,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDE455CFA0AFC68FF3EFC7A" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFA0AFC68FF3EFC7A" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E50339FFDE455CFF47FC4BFEA7FC7A" box="[200,289,943,968]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="23.[147,231,531,553]" captionText="TABLE 2. Key morphological characters of Neanthes species in the present study. Abbreviations: DCAL = dorsal cirri on dorsal ligule; DFN = neurochaetae of dorsal fascicle; HoS = homogomph spinigers; HeF = heterogomph falcigers; LTJ = number of lateral teeth on jaws; NeL = number of neuropodial lobes; NPL = notopodial prechaetal lobe; NeL = neuropodial lobes; P/Ch1 =length ratio of peristomium/chaetiger 1; RCLPTC = range of chaetigers reached by the longest posterior tentacular cirri; SeS = sesquigomph spinigers; SeF = sesquigomph falcigers; THeF = types of heterogomph falcigers; VFN = neurochaetae of ventral fascicle." pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). However, the morphology of short neuropodial heterogomph falcigers of the former species is very different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C674D01FFDE455CFE05FC31FDA0FC5E" authority="Hsueh, 2019" authorityName="Hsueh" authorityYear="2019" box="[394,550,981,1004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE05FC31FE1BFC5E" box="[394,413,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFE24FC31FDA0FC5E" box="[427,550,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">sanguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B913EA90FFDE455CFDA2FC30FDEAFC5F" bold="true" box="[557,620,980,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22057EBFFDE455CFDA2FC30FDEAFC5F" box="[557,620,980,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="190" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFDF4FC30FC81FC5E" box="[635,775,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1930,1952]" captionTargetBox="[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[297,1290,805,1909]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 14. Neanthes sanguensis n. sp.; holotype (NMNS 1491-003): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; I, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, chaetiger 68; J, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68; K, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 68. Scale: A–E, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623473/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">Figs 14C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135C2A07FFDE455CFC9CFC30FCC5FC5E" box="[787,835,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1875,1897]" captionTargetBox="[304,1284,195,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[304,1284,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 18. Neanthes sp. 1 (NMNS 7946-035): A, notochaeta, homogomph spiniger, posterior chaetiger; B, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, homogomph spiniger, posterior chaetiger; C, neurochaeta of dorsal fascicle, medium heterogomph falciger, posterior chaetiger; D, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, heterogomph spiniger, posterior chaetiger; E, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, short heterogomph falciger, chaetiger 10; F, neurochaeta of ventral fascicle, medium heterogomph falciger, posterior chaetiger. Scale: A–F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623483/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="190">18E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |