treatments-xml/data/03/BB/10/03BB102DFFF7CE50A2B51FF4F6A5A1B2.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

184 lines
15 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="C6AE5B55DCC9A5A8D7DCB0B9A9624887" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3989.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6659f502-4940-4db3-aeb3-0bcc1d93932b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238716" ID-ZooBank="9BCFFC47-43D1-47B8-BA56-70A129E6A63F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461265301257" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Xing, Wang, Min, Zolotuhin, Vadim V., Hirowatari, Toshiya, Wu, Shipher &amp; Huang, Guo-Hua" docDate="2015" docId="03BB102DFFF7CE50A2B51FF4F6A5A1B2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03989p138.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3989 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andraca apodecta Swinhoe 1907" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FF826855FFB6CE11A2221D23F769A430" masterDocTitle="The fauna of the family Bombycidae sensu lato (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Bombycoidea) from Mainland China, Taiwan and Hainan Islands" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1698610489227" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="3FC2DF50A5133F054206080AF0A5C070" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DF34CCEF19A109BC9DC14722963E04AD">
<mods:title id="58017C6739BA703D723547A3FE42DA0B">The fauna of the family Bombycidae sensu lato (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Bombycoidea) from Mainland China, Taiwan and Hainan Islands</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7A4BDD9F52B6A29275DB8ADEE7354637" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5D8BEA4160CE178DBE9B7D232431DC37">
<mods:roleTerm id="AF363692964179681F3E92D4689637E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B9733C683D8F8D159684EE9AABABB8C6">Wang, Xing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0D745FF48BC97AB3368EE985BB484E7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8B3F306A64DA01A4F95D349531739C56">
<mods:roleTerm id="3D4E97DD56587BDA1E857B5BF60D4E88">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3F1C6225B7C5B67D753BD1CFF6CCB2DF">Wang, Min</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="840F05F6F20BCE6BF16AA28C3343DDE1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="650E5FEE6A58F1A3018944F58BB86D02">
<mods:roleTerm id="3765606B6F2D5FBCE23CB31056EAAAFD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EE155FA46355D7A42AED659BCF8FFF24">Zolotuhin, Vadim V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5E726F9102B0B7FD90D8462ABB26922C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="343B959F621993EC45671D4E84EC1347">
<mods:roleTerm id="3C99703678E2C22863DEE0FCC92250A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="72A36E8B978B789C999CCDCBF5E8E6A7">Hirowatari, Toshiya</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="23666B4D2CCE5AF5938343B33859A15F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="92842D209F20FEDFC256F56065B14C1E">
<mods:roleTerm id="C3E409F8CE2BCCD8B7051756F1AF933C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="721AACC304FCD0CDAF41E2654C6E4C4C">Wu, Shipher</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C468C6FBC2DC81FEE9E0EB353369F16F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0A8E4A07C61645C801CF86E69A7A5C7D">
<mods:roleTerm id="9FCF9E8F310D7555DDB1B305D2EBD729">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="19CC32177782FA64B95ABD677FF6655E">Huang, Guo-Hua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="13329D9DFEDB2B8F6DCF3693B953C787">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="355199FF01C46CD063758FD475A6126A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9F10F15C54953D2F89972427F7E9E2CD">
<mods:title id="6AEE9ED91D38C6C64572518D842E2323">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E0E6584F6E90BA9A8A6AB683115911D7">
<mods:date id="D47CCFE7FC923DF5341D9D9D0698B70C">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CA4015ABCB90F32A4A671F8C54CE40DA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C387A381D26FB4020EA98A106535CD68">3989</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FA3AC82204C1684390CC289267DB0264" type="issue">
<mods:number id="69E657F91EFC7EF611D6A17185D271BC">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BE7AC50EDC4AF571A919B93E5C31339F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="24560153F2AD834478427369EE384E18">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="809CD9034F6D768A39DB3625EE377ADD">138</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="CBF3C4EA930E08471CF8CD82D6109C1D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A50F8EC3B94474CCB034E7FEC96CB960" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3989.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B3BE83FB2EA3F048152AED12A508ADCE" type="GBIF-Dataset">6659f502-4940-4db3-aeb3-0bcc1d93932b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="20665D995307A407D511DC7CEF9FC96D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3701760B8CDF3D0576293B459A608724" type="Zenodo-Dep">238716</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="482660159EEF38CB6119F1CA9FFE21A1" type="ZooBank">9BCFFC47-43D1-47B8-BA56-70A129E6A63F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BB102DFFF7CE50A2B51FF4F6A5A1B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6115967" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119637983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6115967" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB102DFFF7CE50A2B51FF4F6A5A1B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB102DFFF7CE50A2B51FF4F6A5A1B2" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFF7CE50A2B51FF4F4E5A6C0" box="[151,908,727,752]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2B51FF4F4E5A6C0" blockId="65.[151,908,727,752]" box="[151,908,727,752]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D0E51657FFF7CE50A2B51FF4F4E5A6C0" bold="true" box="[151,908,727,752]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2B51FF4F4E5A6C0" bold="true" box="[151,908,727,752]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
40.
<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFF7CE50A2E31FF4F52DA6C0" authority="Swinhoe, 1907" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityYear="1907" box="[193,580,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Andraca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodecta">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2E31FF4F6F8A6C0" bold="true" box="[193,401,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Andraca apodecta</emphasis>
Swinhoe, 1907
</taxonomicName>
(FIGURES 24A24B, 25C)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFF7CE50A2B51E03F79DA7A2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2B51E03F653A764" blockId="65.[151,1436,800,914]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFF7CE50A2B51E03F692A706" authority="Swinhoe, 1907" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,507,800,822]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Andraca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodecta">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2B51E03F63CA706" box="[151,341,800,822]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Andraca apodecta</emphasis>
Swinhoe, 1907
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A02B1E02F588A706" box="[521,737,801,822]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Ann. Mag. nat. Hist.</emphasis>
19 (7): 49. TL: “Padang, W. Sumatra”.
<typeStatus id="54A91F99FFF7CE50A6AC1E02F39EA706" box="[1166,1271,801,822]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
: male (BMNH) [examined]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2B51E7EF79DA7A2" blockId="65.[151,1436,800,914]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFF7CE50A2B51E7EF6DFA743" authority="Swinhoe" authorityName="Swinhoe" box="[151,438,861,883]" class="Insecta" family="Bombycidae" genus="Andraca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodecta">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2B51E7EF63BA743" box="[151,338,861,883]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Andraca apodecta</emphasis>
Swinhoe
</taxonomicName>
: Holloway, 1976,
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A0521E7EF435A743" box="[624,860,861,883]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Malayan Nature Socity</emphasis>
: 85; Zolotuhin &amp; Witt, 2009,
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A6B01E7EF272A743" box="[1170,1307,861,883]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Entomofauna</emphasis>
(Suppl. 16): 261.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFF7CE50A2B51E9AF47DA0C2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2B51E9AF40FA7C6" blockId="65.[151,1437,953,1410]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2B51E9AF678A7E2" bold="true" box="[151,273,953,978]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The species is characterized by yellowish-brown wings with pale red ochre and a darker obscure lines and fasciae, and the valva strongly constricted in the apical half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2E51922F434A09A" blockId="65.[151,1437,953,1410]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2E51922F6A3A02A" bold="true" box="[199,458,1025,1050]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
[JIANGXI] Qianshan County:
<specimenCount id="9D146AB2FFF7CE50A1191921F4CDA02A" box="[827,932,1025,1050]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Jiangxi/Fujian border, Mt. Wuyishan, Zixi town,
<quantity id="4CEA0CDEFFF7CE50A2FC1905F65EA00D" box="[222,311,1062,1086]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1430.0">1430 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAC87FBFFF7CE50A3671905F6B0A00E" box="[325,473,1062,1086]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="2000-08">August 2000</date>
, native collector leg. (MWM); [GUANGXI] Longlin County:
<specimenCount id="9D146AB2FFF7CE50A6831905F391A00E" box="[1185,1272,1061,1086]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D146AB2FFF7CE50A7101905F2F1A00E" box="[1330,1432,1061,1086]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Mt. Jinzhongshan,
<date id="FFAC87FBFFF7CE50A3A11969F567A052" box="[387,526,1098,1122]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="2007-07-31">31.VII.2007</date>
, Liu-Sheng Chen leg. (SCAU); [SHAANXI] Shangnan County:
<specimenCount id="9D146AB2FFF7CE50A71C1969F2FEA052" box="[1342,1431,1097,1122]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Yuhuangding,
<quantity id="4CEA0CDEFFF7CE50A31D194EF6F2A0B5" box="[319,411,1133,1158]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAC87FBFFF7CE50A389194DF52AA0B6" box="[427,579,1134,1158]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="2000-08">August 2000</date>
, native collector leg. (MWM); [YUNNAN] Yaoan County:
<specimenCount id="9D146AB2FFF7CE50A730194DF20DA0B6" box="[1298,1380,1133,1158]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Mt. Sanfengshan,
<quantity id="4CEA0CDEFFF7CE50A31619B1F6E2A099" box="[308,395,1170,1194]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAC87FBFFF7CE50A3B519B2F56EA09A" box="[407,519,1169,1194]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="2000-07">July 2000</date>
, native collector leg. (MWM).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2E51996F47DA0C2" blockId="65.[151,1437,953,1410]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2E51996F623A0FE" bold="true" box="[199,330,1205,1230]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Bionomics.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFF7CE50A3731996F6D1A0FE" box="[337,440,1205,1230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A3731996F6D1A0FE" box="[337,440,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Camellia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. and
<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFF7CE50A0031996F589A0FD" box="[545,736,1205,1230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A0031996F589A0FD" box="[545,736,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Camellia sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) O. Ktze., 1887=
<taxonomicName id="4C12DAB8FFF7CE50A1EA1996F38BA0FE" authority="Linn., 1753" authorityName="Linn." authorityYear="1753" box="[968,1250,1205,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Thea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A1EA1996F336A0FD" box="[968,1119,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Thea sinensis</emphasis>
Linn., 1753
</taxonomicName>
have been listed as larval host plants (Roepke, 1924; Owada
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A0A719F9F5D4A0C2" box="[645,701,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
, 2002).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFF7CE50A2E519DEF42DA10A" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2E519DEF42DA10A" blockId="65.[151,1437,953,1410]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2E519DEF609A126" bold="true" box="[199,352,1277,1302]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Distribution.</emphasis>
Mainland
<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFF7CE50A3C719DEF541A126" box="[485,552,1277,1302]" name="China" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">China</collectingCountry>
(Jiangxi-Fujian border, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Yunnan),
<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFF7CE50A6BF19DEF277A126" box="[1181,1310,1277,1302]" name="Philippines" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFF7CE50A70D19DEF2F5A126" box="[1327,1436,1277,1302]" name="Indonesia" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi),
<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFF7CE50A00A1802F5E3A10A" box="[552,650,1313,1338]" name="Vietnam" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFF7CE50A0B71801F5A7A109" box="[661,718,1314,1337]" name="Laos" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F305E1ABFFF7CE50A0FB1802F429A10A" box="[729,832,1313,1338]" name="Thailand" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C308F2B0FFF7CE50A2E51866F6A5A1B2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BADA13BFFF7CE50A2E51866F6A5A1B2" blockId="65.[151,1437,953,1410]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B9667D29FFF7CE50A2E51866F652A16E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1349,1374]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species has only a single generation per year in many areas, but can be found throughout the year on the tropical islands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>