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<document id="64B3DB127878BCD9CD3E9C9949A2A4A4" ID-CLB-Dataset="42266" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3881.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd85a95c-402e-46dd-86ed-4e73f06db80f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228030" ID-ZooBank="910CCED8-1893-46A8-87D7-4DB9F69CE409" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460959072306" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhães, Raysa Brito De, Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa &amp; Takiya, Daniela Maeda" docDate="2014" docId="03B1837B142CFFD4FF2BFB20FD4986F4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03881p400.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3881 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zonana petalacea Magalhães, Gonçalves &amp; Takiya, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="399" masterDocId="FF88FB03142DFFD7FFBCFFD4FF9D811B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Zonana DeLong &amp; Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae: Gyponini) from Peru with a key to species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="396" pageNumber="397" updateTime="1698586603330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B8C9F2FC198ACF53338D79C6CFDAA6F5">
<mods:title id="DF1E6F8BF895511545E0CD5247399A7C">A new species of Zonana DeLong &amp; Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae: Gyponini) from Peru with a key to species of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="245B7EC8ED7BEA491CF1DE83B6E24C0B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FE55F9238327F0676EC45E759F40B82A">Magalhães, Raysa Brito De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="599B1CCF66D2B0E5A03F1E572369FB7C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2480E0AC69718FFD249F1E88FD1E55CB">Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B1300333EB893B7A7A26C2F07A17C8A9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="262387DB4387B5808CF27C2A7A9A8832">
<mods:roleTerm id="1852E5D9A0E393D1EC3DD36639377F8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8C44E77B2E4C4696B643685DF7E2775D">Takiya, Daniela Maeda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="864D0255793C31A28BFD37CD337DD4C5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DCF712832E8303F886E1B2A16DC18240">
<mods:title id="DD82B1E50BE8AD60896AF97AFC0B238A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="56A7AA602F70BD25F2C961AAD998F8B0">
<mods:date id="8D19353AE36B964F42EFEF8FCEC546A9">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4243EAE0ABC6D16C543A6DD94923BA41">3881</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="85E0C9B9ED47A889215D4A65A427242E" type="CLB-Dataset">42266</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A1B61A3F77BB58A0EFDD6E29201243C3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3881.4.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="51F7ACE5FFF0FC2DEF0D6F13A70EF910" type="GBIF-Dataset">cd85a95c-402e-46dd-86ed-4e73f06db80f</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B1837B142CFFD4FF2BFB20FD4986F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6142675" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6142675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1837B142CFFD4FF2BFB20FD4986F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B1837B142CFFD4FF2BFB20FD4986F4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<subSubSection id="C30261E6142CFFD6FF2BFB20FE858434" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142CFFD6FF2BFB20FE4E8414" blockId="1.[151,467,1268,1327]" box="[151,467,1268,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<heading id="D0EF8501142CFFD6FF2BFB20FE4E8414" bold="true" box="[151,467,1268,1295]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142CFFD6FF2BFB20FE4E8414" bold="true" box="[151,467,1268,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142CFFD6FF2BFB20FEF28415" ID-CoL="8K2D9" box="[151,367,1268,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petalacea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142CFFD6FF2BFB20FEF28415" bold="true" box="[151,367,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Zonana petalacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F5304142CFFD6FEC9FB21FE4E8414" box="[373,467,1269,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142CFFD6FF2BFACCFE858434" blockId="1.[151,467,1268,1327]" box="[151,280,1304,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
(
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FF22FACCFF418434" box="[158,220,1304,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Figs 1</figureCitation>
─12)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30261E6142CFFD6FF2BFA89FC2884C7" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142CFFD6FF2BFA89FC2884C7" blockId="1.[151,1436,1373,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142CFFD6FF2BFA89FE91846F" bold="true" box="[151,268,1373,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Subgenital plates (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FE5EFA89FDBB846F" box="[482,550,1373,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) with rounded apex. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FC2DFA89FB9C846F" box="[913,1025,1373,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Figs 810</figureCitation>
) shaft elongated and tubular; ventral margin bifurcating into pair of elongated and slender ventral processes, curved dorsoanteriorly with apices converging; dorsal margin forming petal-shaped process, strongly flattened, with lateral margins folded anteriorly and apical margin folded posteriorly; gonopore located between dorsal and ventral processes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30261E6142CFFD4FF7BFA3CFE1A804E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142CFFD6FF7BFA3CFCDC84E4" blockId="1.[151,1436,1373,2020]" box="[199,833,1512,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142CFFD6FF7BFA3CFE2484E4" bold="true" box="[199,441,1512,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="54A38CCF142CFFD6FE41FA3CFDC284E4" box="[509,607,1512,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: total length 7.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142CFFD6FF7BF9DEFEAD862C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1373,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142CFFD6FF7BF9DEFE90873A" bold="true" box="[199,269,1546,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Color.</emphasis>
Body (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FED9F9DEFE75873A" box="[357,488,1546,1569]" captionStart="FIGURE 11, 12" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1509,1531]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,402,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1419,367,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 11, 12. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 11 12, body in dorsal and lateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228032/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
) pale brown. Crown (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FD54F9DEFCA4873A" box="[744,825,1546,1569]" captionStart="FIGURE 11, 12" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1509,1531]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,402,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1419,367,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 11, 12. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 11 12, body in dorsal and lateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228032/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) with broad median longitudinal brown band; pair of longitudinal bands starting before each ocellus and slightly converging apically and pair of rounded spots near posterior margin, posterior to each ocellus, black. Frons (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FD1EF984FD7F877C" box="[674,738,1616,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) with nine pairs of parallel transverse black bands over muscle impressions. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FE21F9A6FE778792" box="[413,490,1650,1673]" captionStart="FIGURE 11, 12" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1509,1531]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,402,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1419,367,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 11, 12. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 11 12, body in dorsal and lateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228032/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) with four pairs of small black irregular spots on anterior half behind eyes, one median and three lateral pairs; brown punctures at midline and posterior half. Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FB97F941FBE487B7" box="[1067,1145,1685,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 11, 12" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1509,1531]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,402,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1419,367,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 11, 12. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 11 12, body in dorsal and lateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228032/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) with brown basal angles. Forewings (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FEABF96CFECA87D4" box="[279,343,1720,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) with basal half of clavus coriaceous reddish-brown with dark-brown punctures; apical half of clavus and corium hyaline brown; venation pale brown except basal and apical portion of discal cells, dark-brown.
<collectingCountry id="F30F72FD142CFFD6FAA3F90EFAC987EA" box="[1311,1364,1754,1777]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings fuscous with black venation. Legs pale brown, profemora with large central dark brown macula on both anterior and posterior face.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142CFFD6FF7BF896FA0186FF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1373,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142CFFD6FF7BF896FE5D8642" bold="true" box="[199,448,1858,1881]" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">External morphology.</emphasis>
Crown (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FDA1F896FD088642" box="[541,661,1858,1881]" captionStart="FIGURE 11, 12" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1509,1531]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,402,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1419,367,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 11, 12. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 11 12, body in dorsal and lateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228032/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
) slightly produced; with interocular width three times its median length, slightly concave medially; surface with concentric striae and small and sparse brown punctures; anterior margin with transverse striations. Frons (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FE6CF85CFD8F8684" box="[464,530,1928,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) with surface shagren, with small and sparse punctures. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FB43F85CFADC8684" box="[1279,1345,1928,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) widest preapically. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FE22F87EFDB986DA" box="[414,548,1962,1985]" captionStart="FIGURE 11, 12" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1509,1531]" captionTargetBox="[195,1395,402,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1419,367,1484]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 11, 12. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 11 12, body in dorsal and lateral views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228032/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
) surface with transverse striae and puctures over midline and posterior half. Forewings (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142CFFD6FEA4F819FEC786FF" box="[280,346,1997,2020]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="397">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) approximately three times longer than wide; basal half of clavus coriaceous and densely punctate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142FFFD5FF2BFF4CFBC381CA" blockId="2.[151,1435,152,209]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<collectingCountry id="F30F72FD142FFFD5FF2BFF4CFF5181B4" box="[151,204,152,175]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Hind</collectingCountry>
femora with AD row with setae; AD starts immediately at base of tibia; AV is absent at basal fourth; PD row with setae; PV row with thin and elongated setae close set; without intercalary setae in all rows.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6762E5142FFFD5FF2BF9BCFC3E87A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" targetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142FFFD5FF2BF9BCFC3E87A0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1640,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142FFFD5FF2BF9BCFEA48766" bold="true" box="[151,313,1640,1662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">FIGURE 110.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142FFFD5FE83F9BDFE6A8766" box="[319,503,1640,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petalacea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142FFFD5FE83F9BDFE6A8766" box="[319,503,1640,1662]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Zonana petalacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F5304142FFFD5FE40F9BCFDD28766" box="[508,591,1640,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142FFFD5FE40F9BCFDD28766" bold="true" box="[508,591,1640,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 810, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142FFFD4FF7BF932FE99802F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1766,2023]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1435,152,341]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142FFFD5FF7BF932FE1C87E6" bold="true" box="[199,385,1766,1789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Male terminalia</emphasis>
: Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142FFFD5FD93F932FDEE87E6" box="[559,627,1766,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), in ventral view, two times wider than long; approximately rectangular; anterior margin shallowly concave; posterior margin with slightly medial reentrance. Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142FFFD5FB1CF8DCFB7E8604" box="[1184,1251,1800,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, shorter than high; few macrosetae present at apical third, near dorsal margin; dorsal margin with small subapical lobe; inner surface with rounded process arising apically; apex poorly sclerotized with few microsetae. Valve (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142FFFD5FAB3F89EFACC867A" box="[1295,1361,1866,1889]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) fused laterally to pygofer; posterior margin strongly concave. Subgenital plates (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142FFFD5FC0CF8B8FB928698" box="[944,1039,1900,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
) not extending posteriorly to apex of pygofer; in ventral view, approximately five times longer than maximum width; ventral surface with few scattered microsetae; lateral margins parallel; apex rounded. Connective (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142FFFD5FCD9F87AFC3686DE" box="[869,939,1966,1989]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), in dorsal view, slightly shorter than style; cruciform, with anterior projection well produced; arms extended and curved anterodorsally. Styles (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142FFFD5FB4FF804FAC486FC" box="[1267,1369,2000,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="398">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
) with ventral margin with preapical region rounded and serrated. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142EFFD4FC26FF4CFB9481B4" box="[922,1033,152,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Figs 810</figureCitation>
) shaft elongated and tubular; ventral margin of apical third bifurcated into pair of elongated and slender ventral processes, abruptly curved dorsoanteriorly with apices converging; dorsal margin of apical third with petal-shaped process, strongly flattened, lateral margins expanded and folded anteriorly, apical margin folded posteriorly; gonopore located between the dorsal and ventral processes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142EFFD4FF7BFEEAFE1A804E" blockId="3.[151,1435,152,341]" box="[199,391,318,341]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6762E5142EFFD4FF2BFA31FA8284E7" box="[151,1311,1509,1532]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228032/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" targetBox="[195,1395,402,1462]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142EFFD4FF2BFA31FA8284E7" blockId="3.[151,1311,1509,1532]" box="[151,1311,1509,1532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FF2BFA31FED984E0" bold="true" box="[151,324,1509,1531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">FIGURE 11, 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FEF6FA32FD9D84E0" box="[330,512,1510,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petalacea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FEF6FA32FD9D84E0" box="[330,512,1510,1531]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Zonana petalacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F5304142EFFD4FDBAFA32FDC484E0" box="[518,601,1510,1531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FDBAFA32FDC484E0" bold="true" box="[518,601,1510,1531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype. 1112, body in dorsal and lateral views, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30261E6142EFFD4FF7BF9F3FAA58725" box="[199,1336,1575,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142EFFD4FF7BF9F3FAA58725" blockId="3.[151,1437,1575,2031]" box="[199,1336,1575,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FF7BF9F3FEDA8725" bold="true" box="[199,327,1575,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species name alludes to the apical dorsal process of aedeagus, which is petal-shaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30261E6142EFFD4FF7BF99CFD4986F4" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142EFFD4FF7BF99CFDF287B9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1575,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FF7BF99CFE358744" bold="true" box="[199,424,1608,1631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Material examined.</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="54A38CCF142EFFD4FE4EF99CFDC98744" box="[498,596,1608,1631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="F30F72FD142EFFD4FDD6F99CFD298744" box="[618,692,1608,1631]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">PERU</collectingCountry>
: Cusco, 19 rd km W Quincemil \ Rio Araza tributary \
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C54AA142EFFD4FAA0F99CFA068744" box="[1308,1435,1608,1631]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" precision="15" value="-13.336111">13°2010S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2C54AA142EFFD4FF2BF9BEFEBC879A" box="[151,289,1642,1665]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" precision="15" value="-70.84917">70º5057W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CE09F88142EFFD4FE94F9BEFEF9879A" box="[296,356,1642,1665]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.74" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="874.0">874m</quantity>
\
<date id="FFA614AD142EFFD4FEC5F9BEFDBA879A" box="[377,551,1642,1665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" value="2012-08-23" valueMax="2012-08-31" valueMin="2012-08-23">23-31.VIII.2012</date>
Malaise, RR Cavichioli,\ JA Rafael, APM Santos &amp; DM Takiya”, “
<collectionCode id="ED09AAA8142EFFD4FB47F9BEFAAA879A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[1275,1335,1642,1665]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">DNA</collectionCode>
voucher\ Entomologia,
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\
<collectionCode id="ED09AAA8142EFFD4FE3EF95FFE2B87B9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[386,438,1675,1698]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">ENT</collectionCode>
1321” (
<collectionCode id="ED09AAA8142EFFD4FDB0F95FFDF987B9" box="[524,612,1675,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">MUSM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142EFFD4FF7BF978FEC48671" blockId="3.[151,1437,1575,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FF7BF978FE9087D8" bold="true" box="[199,269,1708,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Notes.</emphasis>
Although no females of the new species are known, and a single species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FBFDF978FB0E87D8" box="[1089,1171,1708,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FBFDF978FB0E87D8" box="[1089,1171,1708,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Zonana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FB1DF978FB6887D8" box="[1185,1269,1708,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alera">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FB1DF978FB6887D8" box="[1185,1269,1708,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Z. alera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is known only from females, we do not believe that these two species may be conspecific. In general, most Gyponini genera show no sexual dimorphism in the color pattern and
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FDD6F93BFD23861D" box="[618,702,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alera">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FDD6F93BFD23861D" box="[618,702,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Z. alera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FCF0F93BFC4C861D" box="[844,977,1775,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petalacea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FCF0F93BFC4C861D" box="[844,977,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Z. petalacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F5304142EFFD4FC64F93BFBB3861D" box="[984,1070,1775,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FC64F93BFBB3861D" bold="true" box="[984,1070,1775,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
by having the crown entirely pale yellow without spots and forewings with large dark maculae on costal margin and apex fuscous. Furthermore, we believe that their distributional ranges are widely separated; while
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FCAAF8E6FCF18652" box="[790,876,1842,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alera">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FCAAF8E6FCF18652" box="[790,876,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Z. alera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from
<collectingCountry id="F30F72FD142EFFD4FBEEF8E6FB568652" box="[1106,1227,1842,1865]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, the new species is known from
<collectingCountry id="F30F72FD142EFFD4FE9CF887FEC98671" box="[288,340,1875,1898]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA7326D142EFFD4FF7BF8A0FD4986F4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1575,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FF7BF8A0FE1B8690" box="[199,390,1908,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petalacea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FF7BF8A0FE1B8690" box="[199,390,1908,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Zonana petalacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F5304142EFFD4FE30F8A0FE7F8690" box="[396,482,1908,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FE30F8A0FE7F8690" bold="true" box="[396,482,1908,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FD19F8A0FC848690" box="[677,793,1908,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobata">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FD19F8A0FC848690" box="[677,793,1908,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Z. bilobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because both have a similar aedeagus. Based on the original illustration (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894F9C142EFFD4FEA6F841FE6386B7" author="Freytag" box="[282,510,1941,1964]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" refString="Freytag, P. H. (1990) A new Species of Zonana (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from Venezuela. Entomological News, 101 (2), 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="1990">
Freytag, 1990,
<figureCitation id="13232EE8142EFFD4FE7CF841FE6386B7" box="[448,510,1941,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 10" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1640,1662]" captionTargetBox="[152,1415,274,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,239,1615]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 10. Zonana petalacea sp. nov., male holotype. 1, head, frontal view. 2, forewing. 3, sternite VIII, ventral view. 4, pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 5, subgenital plate, ventral view. 6, connective and style, dorsal view. 7, style, lateral view. 8 10, aedeagus in lateral, caudal and dorsal views, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228031/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
), the rounded apex of
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FD45F841FCF286B7" box="[761,879,1941,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobata">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FD45F841FCF286B7" box="[761,879,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Z. bilobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to the flattened dorsal process of
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FA3AF841FF6286D5" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petalacea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FA3AF841FF6286D5" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Z. petalacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F5304142EFFD4FEB9F863FEC686D5" box="[261,347,1975,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FEB9F863FEC686D5" bold="true" box="[261,347,1975,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
However, the new species can be distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1849EE142EFFD4FBFAF863FB0A86D5" box="[1094,1175,1975,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zonana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEE7F142EFFD4FBFAF863FB0A86D5" box="[1094,1175,1975,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="399">Zonana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the pair of elongated and slender ventral processes, curved dorsoanteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>