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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605259" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4605259" approvalRequired="137" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="134" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1615818498077" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Breteler, F. J." docDate="2004" docId="03AD3555F70BFFDBFD4EFA14FB5FFAC9" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.26.1.97-127.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 26 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Trichoscypha patens Engl." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="FF944D2DF713FFC2FF84FFC6FF90FFDC" masterDocTitle="The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Lower Guinea and Congolia: A synoptic revision" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="97" pageId="24" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1615820403312" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Lower Guinea and Congolia: A synoptic revision</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Breteler, F. J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>97</mods:start>
<mods:end>127</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605259</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4605259</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F70BFFDBFD4EFA14FB5FFAC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD3555F70BFFDBFD4EFA14FB5FFAC9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">
<subSubSection box="[714,1134,1489,1516]" pageId="24" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="24.[714,1134,1489,1516]" box="[714,1134,1489,1516]" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">
<heading box="[714,1134,1489,1516]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="121" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,751,1490,1516]" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="(Oliv.) Engl." box="[758,1134,1489,1516]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="121" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="patens">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[758,992,1489,1516]" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">Trichoscypha patens</emphasis>
(Oliv.) Engl.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="24" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="24.[714,1247,1543,1669]" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">
Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 425 (1881); Keay in Hutch. &amp; Dalz., Fl. West Trop. Afr. ed. 2, 1: 736 (1958); Van der Veken, Fl.
<collectingCountry box="[866,994,1594,1618]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
et
<collectingCountry box="[1028,1185,1594,1618]" name="Burundi" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">Ruanda-Urundi</collectingCountry>
9: 81 (1960); Breteler, Adansonia, sér. 3, 23: 250 (2001). —
<taxonomicName authority="Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr." authorityName="Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr." box="[714,1069,1644,1669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Sorindeia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="24" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patens">
<emphasis box="[714,868,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="121">Sorindeia patens</emphasis>
Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr.
</taxonomicName>
1: 441 (1868). —
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,684,170,451]" box="[151,684,170,195]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<materialsCitation box="[151,680,170,195]" country="Equatorial Guinea" location="Mann" municipality="Corisco Bay" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[151,206,170,194]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Type</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis box="[217,338,170,194]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F70BFFDBFD4EFA14FB5FFAC9:8EDBD298F70AFFDBFF5DFF6CFE85FF1D" box="[217,277,170,193]" country="Equatorial Guinea" municipality="Corisco Bay" name="Mann" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Mann</location>
1847
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry box="[352,542,171,195]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[554,680,170,195]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Corisco Bay</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,684,170,451]" box="[151,533,196,220]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<materialsCitation box="[151,530,196,220]" collectingDate="1862-09" collectionCode="K, A, P" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount box="[151,172,196,219]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
fl.
<date box="[204,303,196,220]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" value="1862-09">
<collectingDate box="[204,303,196,220]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" value="1862-09">Sep. 1862</collectingDate>
</date>
(holo-,
<collectionCode box="[382,403,196,220]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
!; iso-,
<collectionCode box="[465,485,196,220]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode box="[499,517,196,220]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,684,170,451]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName authority="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." box="[151,599,222,247]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="victoriae">
<emphasis box="[151,361,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Trichoscypha victoriae</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[368,599,222,247]" collectionCode="B, P" collectorName="Bimbia, D" country="Cameroon" location="Preuss" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
36: 224 (1905). —
<typeStatus box="[324,429,248,272]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Syntypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis box="[451,592,248,272]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F70BFFDBFD4EFA14FB5FFAC9:8EDBD298F70AFFDBFE47FF3EFD96FED3" box="[451,518,248,271]" country="Cameroon" name="Preuss" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Preuss</location>
1206
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[619,675,247,271]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">1293</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry box="[177,292,274,298]" name="Cameroon" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName box="[305,419,273,298]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Bimbia, Ƌ</collectorName>
fl. Mar.-May (B, delet.; lecto-,
<emphasis box="[244,359,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Preuss 1206</emphasis>
, P!, designated here).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,684,170,451]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName authority="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." box="[151,643,325,350]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis box="[151,391,326,350]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Trichoscypha paniculata</emphasis>
<materialsCitation box="[401,643,325,350]" collectionCode="B, BM, COI, G, GOET, K, MO, P, WAG, Z" collectorName="Bipindi, D" country="Cameroon" location="Zenker" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
43: 413 (1909), as
<taxonomicName box="[329,471,350,375]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="panniculata">
<emphasis box="[329,471,350,375]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">T. panniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. —
<typeStatus box="[518,608,351,375]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Syntypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F70BFFDBFD4EFA14FB5FFAC9:8EDBD298F70AFFDBFDEEFE99FD3BFEAB" box="[618,683,351,375]" country="Cameroon" name="Zenker" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Zenker</location>
2976
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[245,297,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">3006</emphasis>
,
<collectingCountry box="[313,425,376,400]" name="Cameroon" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName box="[438,552,376,400]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Bipindi, Ƌ</collectorName>
fl. 1904 (B; lecto-, designated here,
<emphasis box="[412,536,402,426]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Zenker 2976</emphasis>
, B!; iso-, BM!, COI!, G!, GOET!, K!, MO!, P!, WAG!, Z!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,684,481,845]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
Tree up to
<quantity box="[297,355,481,508]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</quantity>
tall, trunk to
<quantity box="[509,577,481,508]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
in diam., or liana? (see Notes). Leaves up to
<emphasis box="[528,545,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[552,621,512,539]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="cm" value="80.0">80 cm</quantity>
long, 3-5(-7)-jugate; leaflets usually alternate, ± coriaceous, ± glabrous, elliptic to obovate or oblong, (5-)10-18(-26) × (2-)3-7(-9) cm, apex caudateacuminate, the acumen 1.5(-2) cm long, midrib raised (at least plane) above; lateral nerves (5-)7- 11(-14) pairs. Inflorescence a panicle to 60 ×
<quantity box="[151,224,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
, (sub)terminal, loose, usually pendulous. Flowers (Jan.-Dec.) yellowish. Fruits (Feb.-Dec.) red, ellipsoid, laterally compressed or not, up to 4 ×
<quantity box="[194,251,819,845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
, smooth, glabrous. —
<figureCitation box="[497,585,819,845]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[151,162,1568,1585]" captionTargetBox="[226,1202,175,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[206,1231,144,1606]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 2. — Flowers of Trichoscypha species, one petal removed: A, T. mannii Hook.f.; B, T oddonii De Wild.; C, T. oliveri Engl.; D, T. patens (Oliv.) Engl.; E, T. pauciflora Van der Veken; F, T. reygaertii De Wild.; G, T. rubicunda Lecomte. A1, Versteegh &amp; Den Outer 739; A2, Talbot 1278; B1, J.J. de Wilde 11197; B2, J.J. de Wilde 11196; C1, Tchouto et al. LIKOX 56; C2, Van Andel et al. 3890; D1, Leeuwenberg 5213; D2, Van Andel et al. 4262; E1, Michelson 895; E2, A. Léonard 5154; F1, Breteler et al. 14501; F2, Reygaert 94; G1, Klaine 1080; G2, Klaine 251. Drawing by H. DE VRIES." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4605267/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation box="[597,632,819,845]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[436,447,1653,1670]" captionTargetBox="[216,1184,225,1586]" captionTargetId="figure-78@20.[202,1194,209,1605]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 10. — Distribution of Trichoscypha species 11, 13, 15, 18." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4605283/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">10.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,684,881,1000]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<materialsCitation country="Nigeria" elevation="650" location="Rain forest" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" specimenCount="650" stateProvince="Kinshasa">
HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. —
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F70BFFDBFD4EFA14FB5FFAC9:8EDBD298F70AFFDBFDA9FCB4FD3BFC50" box="[557,683,882,908]" country="Nigeria" name="Rain forest" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" stateProvince="Kinshasa">Rain forest</location>
from
<collectingCountry box="[212,292,913,939]" name="Nigeria" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
to Congo (
<collectingRegion box="[422,524,913,939]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Kinshasa" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Kinshasa</collectingRegion>
), not recorded from
<collectingCountry box="[214,434,944,970]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Congo (Brazzaville)</collectingCountry>
or
<collectingCountry box="[476,570,944,970]" name="Angola" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Cabinda</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry box="[587,672,944,970]" name="Angola" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Angola</collectingCountry>
). Alt. up to
<specimenCount box="[262,341,973,1000]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" type="generic">
<quantity box="[262,336,973,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="650.0">
<elevation box="[262,336,973,1000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,684,1035,1668]" lastBlockId="25.[714,1248,170,651]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
SELECTED SPECIMENS. —
<collectingCountry box="[420,567,1036,1060]" name="Cameroon" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">CAMEROUN</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[575,677,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Bates 1848</emphasis>
, Bitye, fl. (FHO!, K!, P!);
<emphasis box="[428,525,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[428,462,1061,1084]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Bos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bos</taxonomicName>
3279
</emphasis>
, 13 km Kribi- Ebolowa, juv. fr. Nov. (BR!, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[542,677,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Breteler 1843</emphasis>
, 16 km Bertoua-Deng Deng, fr. Sep. (P!, WAG!, YA); Breteler 2847, Djemiong, fl. Apr. (A!, BR!, K!, P!, WAG!, Z!);
<emphasis box="[272,451,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">J.J. de Wilde 7657</emphasis>
, Nkolandom I, fl. Oct. (BR!, K!, MA!, WAG!, YA);
<emphasis box="[451,677,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Elad &amp; Tchouto 1496</emphasis>
, Akok, fr. Dec. (WAG!);
<emphasis box="[423,578,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Letouzey 3286</emphasis>
, between Goyoum and Lindii, ster. Jan. (P!);
<emphasis box="[520,677,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Letouzey 10262</emphasis>
, Zingui, fl. Apr. (BR!, COI!, HBG!, K!, P!, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[151,283,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Maitland 182</emphasis>
, Limbe (Victoria), fl. Jan. (K!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Milbraed 5163</emphasis>
, Lomié, fl. May (HBG!);
<emphasis box="[456,677,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Nemba &amp; Thomas 118</emphasis>
, Konye, fr. June (A!, B!, BR!, MO!, P!, WAG!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Tchouto &amp; Elad ELEX 8</emphasis>
, Bidou, Elephant Mt., juv. fr. Oct. (WAG!);
<emphasis box="[246,380,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Thomas 4808</emphasis>
, Bai, fl. May, (K!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Thomas &amp; Mambo 8220</emphasis>
, Banyu, fl. Apr. (P!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Waterman &amp; Mckey 833</emphasis>
, Tissongo Lake, fl. June (K!);
<emphasis box="[475,593,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Zenker 2976</emphasis>
, Bipindi, fl. b. (B!, BM!, BR!, COI!, G!, GOET!, K!, MO!, P!, WAG!, Z!). —
<collectingCountry box="[317,418,1492,1516]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">CONGO</collectingCountry>
(Kinshasa):
<emphasis box="[555,676,1492,1516]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Dubois 306</emphasis>
, Kinganga Forest, fr. May (BR!, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[580,676,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Davio 26</emphasis>
, Mvuazi, fl. Dec. (G!, K!, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[509,677,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Wagemans 1937</emphasis>
, Gimbi, ster. Mar. (BR!, K!, WAG!). —
<collectingCountry name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">EQUATORIAL GUINEA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[259,398,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Lisowski M 98</emphasis>
, Jandye, fl. b. Aug. (BRLU!);
<emphasis box="[151,276,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Mann 1847</emphasis>
, Corisco Bay, fl. Sep. (A!, K!, P!). —
<collectingCountry box="[151,249,1644,1668]" name="Gabon" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">GABON</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[261,546,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Breteler &amp; Jongkind 10848</emphasis>
, 30 km E of Lastoursville, fl. Nov. (LBV, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[1071,1240,170,195]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Breteler c.s. 13105</emphasis>
, 20-
<quantity box="[746,810,196,220]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
NNW of Ndjolé, fl. Sep. (WAG!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Breteler et al. 14943</emphasis>
, Makandé, fr. Feb. (LBV, WAG!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">J.J. de Wilde et al. 11694</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion box="[913,1002,247,271]" country="Gabon" name="Ngounie" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Ngounié</collectingRegion>
, fr. Dec. (LBV, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[714,828,271,296]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Floret 1880</emphasis>
, Booué, fl. Oct. (MA!, P!);
<emphasis box="[1113,1240,271,296]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Hladik 1881</emphasis>
, Ipassa, fr. Dec. (P!);
<emphasis box="[909,1013,298,322]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Klaine 633</emphasis>
, near Libreville, fr. Dec. (P!);
<emphasis box="[762,880,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Klaine 1028</emphasis>
, near Libreville, fl. July (P!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Le Testu 7459</emphasis>
, Moupeyou, fl. Sep. (BM!, P!, WAG!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Le Testu 8576</emphasis>
, Iwatchi, fl. Dec. (BM!, BR!, P!, WAG!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Le Testu 9209</emphasis>
, Mbabou, fl. July (BM!, BR!, MA!, P!, WAG!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Le Testu 9327</emphasis>
, Mitzic, fl. Oct. (BM!, BR!, P!, WAG!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Le Testu 9398</emphasis>
, Oyem, fl. Nov. (BM!, BR!, P!, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[714,890,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">McPherson 15677</emphasis>
, S of Ayem, fr. Dec. (LBV!, MO!);
<emphasis box="[714,886,499,523]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Reitsma c.s. 1477</emphasis>
, Oveng, fl. Sep. (MO!, WAG!). —
<collectingCountry box="[714,822,526,550]" name="Nigeria" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[833,1143,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
Latilo &amp; Oguntayo
<accessionNumber box="[1028,1143,525,550]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/FHI67724" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">FHI 67724</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
, Bendiga- Ayuk, fl. Feb. (K!, WAG!);
<emphasis box="[978,1169,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
Onochie
<accessionNumber box="[1060,1169,550,574]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/FHI32911" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">FHI 32911</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
, Stubbs Creek F.R., fl. May (K);
<emphasis box="[960,1079,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Talbot 1725</emphasis>
, Oban, fl. (BM!, K!). — CULTA (Netherlands):
<emphasis box="[1088,1239,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Breteler 3025</emphasis>
, Wageningen, seedling (WAG!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[714,1248,692,1301]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
NOTES. — Although most collectors report the habit of
<taxonomicName box="[814,1030,723,749]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="patens">
<emphasis box="[814,1030,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Trichoscypha patens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a tree, some do not.
<emphasis box="[772,841,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Mann</emphasis>
noted for the
<typeStatus box="[1019,1069,753,779]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">type</typeStatus>
of this species “climbing plant of
<quantity box="[932,991,785,811]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="ft" value="30.0">30 ft</quantity>
”, and also
<emphasis box="[1118,1189,785,811]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Klaine</emphasis>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Nos 633</emphasis>
and
<emphasis box="[812,868,814,840]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">1028</emphasis>
) noted the habit as “liana”. In two other cases (
<emphasis box="[854,1153,845,872]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Breteler &amp; Jongkind 10848</emphasis>
;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Hladik 1881</emphasis>
) the collectors noted “liana?”
<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="patens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Trichoscypha patens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, like many other species thus appears to be very variable in habit, although it is usually a tree.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[714,1248,692,1301]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">
<bibRefCitation author="VAN DER VEKEN P." box="[740,995,968,995]" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" refId="ref24355" refString="VAN DER VEKEN P. 1960. - Anacardiaceae: 5 - 108, Flore du Congo Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi 9. I. N. E. A. C. Bruxelles." type="journal volume" year="1960">VAN DER VEKEN (1960)</bibRefCitation>
cited under this species
<emphasis box="[714,889,998,1025]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">A. Léonard 5945</emphasis>
from Kamusuku in
<collectingRegion box="[1106,1159,999,1025]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Sud-Kivu" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Kivu</collectingRegion>
, in eastern
<collectingRegion box="[756,828,1030,1056]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Congo</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingRegion box="[842,937,1030,1056]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Kinshasa" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Kinshasa</collectingRegion>
) (BR), a locality that is more than
<quantity box="[767,863,1061,1087]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" unit="km" value="1200.0">1200 km</quantity>
away from the known limit of distribution of this species. The specimen, with flower buds only, is reported to have red inflorescences that exhibit the more dense indumentum characteristic of
<taxonomicName box="[741,841,1183,1209]" genus="Emiliomarcelia" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis box="[741,841,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">T. arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the latter species has an even more westerly distribution than of
<taxonomicName box="[1084,1174,1213,1238]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="122" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="patens">
<emphasis box="[1084,1174,1213,1238]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">T. patens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. More collections from
<collectingRegion box="[892,943,1245,1271]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Sud-Kivu" pageId="25" pageNumber="122">Kivu</collectingRegion>
are thus needed to ascertain to which species this specimen should be assigned.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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