368 lines
29 KiB
XML
368 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605259" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4605259" approvalRequired="137" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="134" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1615818498077" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Breteler, F. J." docDate="2004" docId="03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.26.1.97-127.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 26 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Trichoscypha reygaertii De Wild." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="124" masterDocId="FF944D2DF713FFC2FF84FFC6FF90FFDC" masterDocTitle="The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Lower Guinea and Congolia: A synoptic revision" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="97" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1615820403312" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Lower Guinea and Congolia: A synoptic revision</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Breteler, F. J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2004</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>26</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>97</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>127</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605259</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4605259</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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<subSubSection box="[151,572,1458,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[151,572,1458,1485]" box="[151,572,1458,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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<heading box="[151,572,1458,1485]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,188,1459,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">17.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName authority="De Wild." box="[195,572,1458,1485]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="reygaertii">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[195,462,1459,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Trichoscypha reygaertii</emphasis>
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||
De Wild.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[151,685,1516,1668]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1913-02" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Van der Veken, Fl. & Dundusana, D" country="Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi" location="Reygaert" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1">
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||
Bull. Jard. Bot. État 4: 368 (1914);
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||
<collectorName pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Van der Veken, Fl.</collectorName>
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||
<collectingCountry box="[186,507,1542,1566]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi</collectingCountry>
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||
9: 83 (1960). —
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||
<typeStatus box="[151,208,1567,1591]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis box="[220,337,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D:8EDBD298F709FFD8FF58F9D9FEBFF9EA" box="[220,303,1567,1590]" country="Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi" name="Reygaert" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Reygaert</location>
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||
94
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[354,424,1568,1592]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo</collectingCountry>
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||
(Kinshasa),
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||
<collectorName pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Dundusana, Ƌ</collectorName>
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||
fl.
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||
<date box="[205,305,1593,1617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1913-02">
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||
<collectingDate box="[205,305,1593,1617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1913-02">Feb. 1913</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(holo-,
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||
<collectionCode box="[383,421,1593,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">BR</collectionCode>
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||
!).
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||
<taxonomicName authority="De Wild., Bull. Jard. Bot." box="[151,681,1618,1642]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lescrauwaetii">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,404,1618,1642]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Trichoscypha lescrauwaetii</emphasis>
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||
De Wild., Bull. Jard. Bot
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="26.[151,685,1516,1668]" box="[177,684,1643,1668]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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||
<materialsCitation box="[177,684,1643,1668]" collectorName="Van der Veken, Fl." location="Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bas-Congo">
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||
État 4: 368 (1914);
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||
<collectorName box="[397,604,1643,1668]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Van der Veken, Fl.</collectorName>
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||
<collectingCountry box="[613,684,1644,1668]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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||
<collectingRegion box="[613,684,1644,1668]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo</collectingRegion>
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||
</collectingCountry>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="26.[714,1248,969,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1904-09" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Lubi, D" country="Burundi" location="Belge" municipality="Lescrauwaet" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D:8EDBD298F709FFD8FD60FC0CFC8BFC3E" box="[740,795,970,994]" country="Burundi" municipality="Lescrauwaet" name="Belge" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Belge</location>
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||
et
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<collectingCountry box="[832,996,970,994]" name="Burundi" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Ruanda-Urundi</collectingCountry>
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||
9: 82 (1960). —
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||
<typeStatus box="[1188,1244,969,993]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis box="[740,910,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[740,861,994,1017]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Lescrauwaet</collectingMunicipality>
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||
181
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[926,996,995,1019]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo</collectingCountry>
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||
(Kinshasa),
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||
<collectorName box="[1130,1216,994,1019]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Lubi, Ƌ</collectorName>
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||
fl.
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||
<date box="[740,839,1020,1044]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1904-09">
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||
<collectingDate box="[740,839,1020,1044]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1904-09">Sep. 1904</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(holo-,
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||
<collectionCode box="[918,956,1020,1044]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">BR</collectionCode>
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||
!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="26.[714,1248,969,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl. & Brehmer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst." class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mildbraedii">
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||
<emphasis box="[714,949,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Trichoscypha mildbraedii</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1910-09" collectionCode="B, HBG" collectorName="Van der Veken, Fl." country="Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi" location="Mildbraed" municipality="Kimuenza" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1">Engl. & Brehmer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst.</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
54: 320 (1917);
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||
<collectorName box="[971,1170,1070,1095]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Van der Veken, Fl.</collectorName>
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||
<collectingCountry isEnumeration="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi</collectingCountry>
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||
9: 88 (1960); Bull. Jard. Bot. État 35: 464 (1966). —
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||
<typeStatus box="[1026,1079,1121,1145]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis box="[1088,1240,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D:8EDBD298F709FFD8FBC4FBA4FB31FBA6" box="[1088,1185,1122,1146]" country="Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi" municipality="Kimuenza" name="Mildbraed" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Mildbraed</location>
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||
3558
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[740,810,1147,1171]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo</collectingCountry>
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||
(Kinshasa),
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[943,1051,1147,1171]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Kimuenza</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, juv. fr.
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||
<date box="[1142,1247,1147,1171]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1910-09">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1142,1247,1147,1171]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1910-09">Sep. 1910</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
(holo-, B, delet.; lecto-, designated here, HBG!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[714,1248,969,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Van der Veken, Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="altescandens">
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||
<emphasis box="[714,964,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Trichoscypha altescandens</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="A" country="Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi" location="Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1">Van der Veken, Bull. Jard. Bot. État</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
29: 251 (1959); Fl.
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||
<collectingCountry isEnumeration="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo Belge et Ruanda-Urundi</collectingCountry>
|
||
9: 87, fig. 9 (1960). —
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1158,1213,1247,1271]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<emphasis box="[1225,1248,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1958-06" collectionCode="BR" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Leonard" municipality="Yangambi" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<emphasis box="[740,867,1272,1298]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D:8EDBD298F709FFD8FD60FB3CFCA3FACE" box="[740,819,1274,1298]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Yangambi" name="Leonard" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Léonard</location>
|
||
772
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[882,950,1274,1298]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kinshasa),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1080,1184,1274,1298]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Yangambi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1196,1217,1273,1296]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
fl.
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||
<date box="[740,843,1298,1323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1958-06">
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||
<collectingDate box="[740,843,1298,1323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1958-06">June 1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
(holo-,
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||
<collectionCode box="[922,960,1299,1323]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[714,1248,969,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Van der Veken, Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arborescens">
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||
<emphasis box="[714,939,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Trichoscypha arborescens</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1932-08" collectionCode="BR, K" collectorName="Katako Kombe, D" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Lebrun" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1">Van der Veken, Bull. Jard. Bot. État</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
29: 253 (1959); Fl.
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||
<collectingCountry box="[996,1126,1350,1374]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
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||
et Ruanda-
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||
<collectingCountry box="[740,812,1375,1399]" name="Burundi" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Urundi</collectingCountry>
|
||
9: 84 (1960). —
|
||
<typeStatus box="[984,1037,1374,1398]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[1046,1169,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D:8EDBD298F709FFD8FB92FA99FBC9FAAB" box="[1046,1113,1375,1399]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Lebrun" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Lebrun</location>
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||
6085
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[1181,1247,1375,1399]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kinshasa),
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[853,1193,1400,1424]" firstLocation="Kindu" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" secondLocation="Katako Kombe">
|
||
between Kindu and
|
||
<collectorName box="[1045,1193,1400,1424]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Katako Kombé</collectorName>
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, Ƌ fl.
|
||
<date box="[740,842,1426,1450]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1932-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[740,842,1426,1450]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1932-08">Aug. 1932</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(holo-, BR!; iso-, K!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[714,1248,969,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Van der Veken, Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="scandens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,923,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Trichoscypha scandens</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1938-04" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Yambao, D" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Louis" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1">Van der Veken, Bull. Jard. Bot. État</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
29: 259 (1959); Fl.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[996,1126,1476,1500]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
|
||
et Ruanda-
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||
<collectingCountry box="[740,813,1502,1526]" name="Burundi" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Urundi</collectingCountry>
|
||
9: 86 (1960). —
|
||
<typeStatus box="[993,1047,1501,1525]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[1058,1167,1501,1526]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F709FFD9FF13FA75FB37FD4D:8EDBD298F709FFD8FBA6FA1BFBC4FA28" box="[1058,1108,1501,1524]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Louis" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Louis</location>
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||
8976
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1180,1247,1502,1526]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kinshasa),
|
||
<collectorName box="[856,970,1526,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Yambao, Ƌ</collectorName>
|
||
fl.
|
||
<date box="[1002,1103,1527,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1938-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1002,1103,1527,1551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1938-04">Apr. 1938</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
(holo-, BR!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[714,1247,1581,1669]" lastBlockId="27.[151,684,170,688]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
|
||
Shrub up to ±
|
||
<quantity box="[901,944,1581,1608]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
|
||
high, tree to
|
||
<quantity box="[1092,1149,1581,1608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
tall with trunk
|
||
<quantity box="[785,895,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="cm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30-40 cm</quantity>
|
||
diam., or liana up to
|
||
<emphasis box="[1149,1166,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1176,1247,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||
thick. Leaves (2-)3-6(-7)-jugate. Folioles (sub)opposite to alternate, oblong-elliptic to lanceolate, (1.5-)2-4(-4.5) times as long as wide, (3.5-)9-18(-25) × (1.5-)3.5-7(-10) cm, glabrous above exept for the impressed, usually pubescent midrib above, beneath sparsely appressedpuberulous to (sub)glabrous; apex usually caudate-acuminate, the acumen (1-)1.5-2(-3) cm long; lateral nerves (7-)9-14(-18) pairs. Inflorescences terminal to axillary or, more rarely, borne below the leaves, widely branched, up to at least
|
||
<quantity box="[206,274,477,504]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="55.0">55 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, pubescent to puberulous, often mixed with a patchy, arachnoid to mold-like, white indumentum, this sometimes also present on leaflets beneath. Flowers (Feb.-Oct.) yellowish, 4(-5) merous. Fruits (July-Dec.), subglobose to obovoid-ellipsoid, 1.5-2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[561,679,630,657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, smooth, glabrous. —
|
||
<figureCitation box="[386,467,662,688]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[151,162,1568,1585]" captionTargetBox="[226,1202,175,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-55@5.[206,1231,144,1606]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 2. — Flowers of Trichoscypha species, one petal removed: A, T. mannii Hook.f.; B, T oddonii De Wild.; C, T. oliveri Engl.; D, T. patens (Oliv.) Engl.; E, T. pauciflora Van der Veken; F, T. reygaertii De Wild.; G, T. rubicunda Lecomte. A1, Versteegh & Den Outer 739; A2, Talbot 1278; B1, J.J. de Wilde 11197; B2, J.J. de Wilde 11196; C1, Tchouto et al. LIKOX 56; C2, Van Andel et al. 3890; D1, Leeuwenberg 5213; D2, Van Andel et al. 4262; E1, Michelson 895; E2, A. Léonard 5154; F1, Breteler et al. 14501; F2, Reygaert 94; G1, Klaine 1080; G2, Klaine 251. Drawing by H. DE VRIES." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4605267/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Figs 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[479,514,662,688]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[467,478,889,906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1134,178,829]" captionTargetId="figure-365@26.[262,1149,171,841]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 13. — Distribution of Trichoscypha species 16, 17." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4605289/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">13.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,684,722,841]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
|
||
HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — Rain forest of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,280,754,780]" name="Cameroon" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[294,378,754,780]" name="Gabon" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[393,631,754,780]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Congo (Brazzaville)</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,233,785,811]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kinshasa). Not yet collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,353,815,841]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Alt. up to
|
||
<emphasis box="[475,492,815,840]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[499,587,814,841]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[151,685,876,1661]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
|
||
SELECTED SPECIMENS. —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[441,593,877,901]" name="Cameroon" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">CAMEROUN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Tchouto & Elad 3319</emphasis>
|
||
, Elephant Mt., fl. b. Oct. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,445,927,952]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Tchouto & Elad ONOX 219</emphasis>
|
||
, Onoyong, fl. b. Mar. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[245,460,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Van Andel et al. 4215</emphasis>
|
||
, Boussebeliga, fl. Oct. (WAG!). — CONGO (Brazzaville):
|
||
<emphasis box="[527,677,977,1001]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Descoings 8793</emphasis>
|
||
, Etoumbi region, fl. Aug. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[486,586,1003,1027]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Sita 4732</emphasis>
|
||
, between Missandra and Koyi, fr. Nov. (BR!). —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[584,683,1029,1053]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kinshasa):
|
||
<emphasis box="[280,412,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Breyne 3157</emphasis>
|
||
, Ngaenke Lake, fr. Dec. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,385,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Germain 4866</emphasis>
|
||
, Yangambi, fl. Apr. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,299,1104,1128]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Germain 7507</emphasis>
|
||
, Mukumari, fr. June (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Goossens 2874</emphasis>
|
||
, Bumba, fl. May (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[438,573,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Goossens 2984</emphasis>
|
||
, Barumbu, fl. May (BR!, K!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[330,420,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Hart 411</emphasis>
|
||
, Epulu, fl. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[598,657,1156,1180]" genus="Abena" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" rank="genus">Abena</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Hart 1656
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Afarama, fl. Mar. (BR!, K!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[552,677,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Lebrun 6085</emphasis>
|
||
, between Kindu and Katako Kombe, fl. Aug. (BR!, K!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,301,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">A. Léonard 772</emphasis>
|
||
, Yangambi, fl. June (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Lescrauwaet 181</emphasis>
|
||
, Lubi, fl. Sep. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[401,508,1256,1281]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Louis 8976</emphasis>
|
||
, Yambao, fl. Apr. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[228,405,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Mildbraed 3558</emphasis>
|
||
, Kimuenza, juv. fr. Sep. (HBG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[251,376,1307,1331]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Reygaert 94</emphasis>
|
||
, Dundusana fl. Feb. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,313,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Vanderyst 12365</emphasis>
|
||
, Ipamu, fl. Oct. (BR!). —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[588,681,1333,1357]" name="Gabon" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">GABON</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,357,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Bernard 1391 SRF</emphasis>
|
||
, km 78 Kango Rd., fl. Aug. (LBV!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[234,413,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Breteler c.s. 13126</emphasis>
|
||
, 20-
|
||
<quantity box="[461,528,1384,1408]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
NNW Ndjolé, juv. fr. Oct. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[369,565,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Breteler et al. 14501</emphasis>
|
||
, Gamba, fl. July (LBV, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[367,623,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Breteler & de Wilde 286</emphasis>
|
||
, near Assok, fl. Aug. (MO!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Breteler & de Wilde 659</emphasis>
|
||
, Bélinga, fl. Sep. (BR!, LBV, MO!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,295,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Gentry 33583</emphasis>
|
||
, Bélinga, fr. July (MO!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Le Testu 5986</emphasis>
|
||
, Etoughi, fl. July (BR!, P!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Le Testu 6055</emphasis>
|
||
, Mogoumou, fl. Sep. (BM!, BR!, P!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[236,373,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Le Testu 8353</emphasis>
|
||
, Mouila (Poubi), fl. Sep. (BM!, BR!, P!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[340,499,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Wieringa 1276</emphasis>
|
||
, Gamba, fl. July (WAG!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[714,1247,170,657]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
|
||
NOTES. — The synonymy of this species reflects its extreme variation in habit from a medium sized tree (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[925,1084,232,259]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lescrauwaetii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[925,1084,232,259]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">T. lescrauwaetii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1098,1237,232,259]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arborescens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1098,1237,232,259]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">T. arborescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) to a vigorous liana (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[938,1095,263,289]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="altescandens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[938,1095,263,289]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">T. altescandens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1111,1231,263,289]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="scandens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1111,1231,263,289]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">T. scandens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="VAN DER VEKEN P." box="[714,978,293,320]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" refId="ref24355" refString="VAN DER VEKEN P. 1960. - Anacardiaceae: 5 - 108, Flore du Congo Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi 9. I. N. E. A. C. Bruxelles." type="journal volume" year="1960">VAN DER VEKEN (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
separated the species he recognized based on their habit only, which seems to me not acceptable. I have tried to find additional characters, but failed. Therefore I conclude that this variation has to be accepted as belonging to a single species. This is strongly supported by a pair of specimens collected in the Epulu area in Ituri, in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[897,972,509,535]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kinshasa):
|
||
<emphasis box="[1113,1217,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Hart 411</emphasis>
|
||
(a tree) and
|
||
<emphasis box="[816,1076,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[816,881,539,565]" genus="Abena" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" rank="genus">Abena</taxonomicName>
|
||
in coll. Hart 1656
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(a liana). These specimens are otherwise so much alike that separation in two different species on account of their difference in habit seems quite unacceptable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |