treatments-xml/data/03/9C/87/039C87D9FFE63B0EFF0FB0B80F6EED5C.xml
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<document id="E1656766F9167A5F4912055C05B85667" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4743.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="721a63a7-e667-428c-8574-82693fa25d9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3688281" ID-ZooBank="540E26E6-3A14-4139-9D65-AFBFD2918B34" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582720817977" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zemoglyadchuk, Aleksei &amp; Buialska, Nataliia" docDate="2020" docId="039C87D9FFE63B0EFF0FB0B80F6EED5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4743.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4743 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mordellistena brevicauda" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="374" masterDocId="FFA5FFA1FFE43B0DFF98B61D0C4FE923" masterDocTitle="Description of the larvae of three species of the genus Mordellistena (Coleoptera: Mordellidae) with notes on their ecology" masterLastPageNumber="381" masterPageNumber="371" pageNumber="373" updateTime="1698722200434" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5E5214AED78406F610BD2DD97C0CF74E">Description of the larvae of three species of the genus Mordellistena (Coleoptera: Mordellidae) with notes on their ecology</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CEA826A828E4FD7844B33DA42222501C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="00BD660DE74A0587C01A34784CB9FFC4">Zemoglyadchuk, Aleksei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8280498512B25B78BDFABB69F5C9A8FC">Buialska, Nataliia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DED39A40250676DC012FC1D9629A630B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E812C8122F5B5877A70F89A1324D4C1B">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B8A3B6BC878B3AE5CAD590CA66D8D8D">2020-02-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="51675A11308CE7A13924B16D87417E51" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E1D2AE999C5A3B45B1E4AD12F64C8D52">4743</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F379F288F49856BB061FD903967F2BF9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4743.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9206CE1137907850E3C734CC3D122EA3" type="GBIF-Dataset">721a63a7-e667-428c-8574-82693fa25d9e</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039C87D9FFE63B0EFF0FB0B80F6EED5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3691572" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162268442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3691572" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87D9FFE63B0EFF0FB0B80F6EED5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87D9FFE63B0EFF0FB0B80F6EED5C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<subSubSection id="C32F6544FFE63B0FFF0FB0B80EF8EF9C" box="[151,695,1701,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE63B0FFF0FB0B80EF8EF9C" blockId="2.[151,695,1701,1728]" box="[151,695,1701,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<heading id="D0C281A3FFE63B0FFF0FB0B80EF8EF9C" bold="true" box="[151,695,1701,1728]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D4CFFE63B0FFF0FB0B80EF8EF9C" authority="(Bohemann, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Bohemann" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[151,695,1701,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Mordellidae" genus="Mordellistena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFF0FB0B80EF8EF9C" bold="true" box="[151,695,1701,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFF0FB0B80D83EFE3" bold="true" box="[151,460,1701,1728]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Mordellistena brevicauda</emphasis>
(Bohemann, 1849)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F6544FFE63B0EFF0FB0F10F6EED5C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE63B0FFF0FB0F10D3BEE50" blockId="2.[151,1436,1772,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFF0FB0F10DCBEE24" bold="true" box="[151,388,1772,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C92FFE63B0FFE14B0F10FCBEE24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181030" box="[396,900,1772,1799]" country="Ukraine" location="Chernihiv Region" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chernihiv">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFE14B0F10DB8EE24" bold="true" box="[396,503,1772,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<collectingCountry id="F322765FFFE63B0FFE14B0F10DBDEE24" box="[396,498,1772,1799]" name="Ukraine" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F1F82DFFE63B0FFD98B0F00E83EE24" box="[512,716,1773,1799]" country="Ukraine" name="Chernihiv" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Chernihiv Region</collectingRegion>
, near the city of
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C92FFE63B0FFC14B0F00FF8EE08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181018" collectingDate="2018-07-16" country="Ukraine" latitude="51.8" location="Desna River" longLatPrecision="1088" longitude="31.516666" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chernihiv">
<collectingRegion id="49F1F82DFFE63B0FFC14B0F00FB2EE24" box="[908,1021,1773,1799]" country="Ukraine" name="Chernihiv" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Chernihiv</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE015008FFE63B0FFB92B0F10825EE24" box="[1034,1130,1772,1799]" degrees="51" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" precision="925" value="51.8">51°48N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE015008FFE63B0FFBEAB0F0089CEE24" box="[1138,1235,1773,1799]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" precision="925" value="31.516666">31°31E</geoCoordinate>
, floodplain of the
<location id="8EEA6014FFE63B0FFF0FB10C0D68EE08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87D9FFE63B0EFF0FB0B80F6EED5C:8EEA6014FFE63B0FFF0FB10C0D68EE08" box="[151,295,1809,1835]" country="Ukraine" latitude="51.8" longLatPrecision="1088" longitude="31.516666" name="Desna River" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" stateProvince="Chernihiv">Desna River</location>
, meadow, in the rhizomes of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D4CFFE63B0FFD18B10C0F6BEE08" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[640,804,1809,1835]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verum">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFD18B10C0F6BEE08" box="[640,804,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Galium verum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF8B100FFFE63B0FFCADB10C0FF8EE08" box="[821,951,1809,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-16">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9E7FFE63B0FFCADB10C0FF8EE08" box="[821,951,1809,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-16">16.vii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C92FFE63B0FFC5EB10C0C8EEE6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181023" collectingDate="2018-07-24" country="Ukraine" latitude="51.8" location="Desna River" longLatPrecision="1088" longitude="31.516666" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Chernihiv">
1 larva; same locality,
<date id="FF8B100FFFE63B0FFB56B10C091FEE08" box="[1230,1360,1809,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-24">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9E7FFE63B0FFB56B10C091FEE08" box="[1230,1360,1809,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-24">24.vii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD46FFE63B0FFAC6B10C0C8EEE6C" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C92FFE63B0FFF56B1280DBBEE6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181035" box="[206,500,1845,1871]" collectingDate="2018-07-29" country="Ukraine" latitude="51.8" location="Desna River" longLatPrecision="1088" longitude="31.516666" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chernihiv">
same locality,
<date id="FF8B100FFFE63B0FFEEAB1280DBBEE6C" box="[370,500,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-29">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9E7FFE63B0FFEEAB1280DBBEE6C" box="[370,500,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-29">29.vii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C92FFE63B0FFD99B1280FBDEE6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181025" box="[513,1010,1845,1871]" collectingDate="2018-07-30" country="Ukraine" latitude="51.8" location="Desna River" longLatPrecision="1088" longitude="31.516666" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-larva="7" stateProvince="Chernihiv">
1 larva; same locality,
<date id="FF8B100FFFE63B0FFC9CB1280FC9EE6C" box="[772,902,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9E7FFE63B0FFC9CB1280FC9EE6C" box="[772,902,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-07-30">30.vii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD46FFE63B0FFC0BB1280FBDEE6C" box="[915,1010,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" type="larva">7 larvae</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C92FFE63B0FFC67B12809D7EE6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181022" box="[1023,1432,1845,1871]" collectingDate="2018-08-26" country="Ukraine" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="51.8" location="Desna River" longLatPrecision="1088" longitude="31.516666" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-larva="4" stateProvince="Chernihiv">
same locality,
<date id="FF8B100FFFE63B0FFB3BB1280962EE6C" box="[1187,1325,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-08-26">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9E7FFE63B0FFB3BB1280962EE6C" box="[1187,1325,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2018-08-26">26.viii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD46FFE63B0FFAA1B12809D7EE6C" box="[1337,1432,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C92FFE63B0FFF0FB1450D3FEE50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571181032" box="[151,368,1880,1907]" collectingDate="2019-05-05" country="Ukraine" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="51.8" location="Desna River" longLatPrecision="1088" longitude="31.516666" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-larva="5" stateProvince="Chernihiv">
<date id="FF8B100FFFE63B0FFF0FB1450D47EE50" box="[151,264,1880,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2019-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9E7FFE63B0FFF0FB1450D47EE50" box="[151,264,1880,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" value="2019-05-05">05.v.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD46FFE63B0FFE8BB1450D3FEE50" box="[275,368,1880,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE63B0FFF5FB1600918EEB4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1772,2015]" box="[199,1367,1916,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFF5FB1600D15EEB4" bold="true" box="[199,346,1917,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Body shape:</emphasis>
Body cylindrical, slender, more or less parallel-sided, 4.55.3× as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="130E2A4AFFE63B0FFB7CB1600904EEB4" box="[1252,1355,1916,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[254,1329,194,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[233,1353,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16. Habitus of the larvae. 1, 2: Mordellistena luteipalpis Schilsky, 1895 (1: dorsal view; 2: lateral view); 3, 4: Mordellistena koelleri Ermisch, 1956 (3: dorsal view; 4: lateral view); 5, 6: Mordellistena brevicauda (Bohemann, 1849) (5: dorsal view; 6: lateral view). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688283/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Figs 56</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE63B0FFF5FB1BD08F8EE98" blockId="2.[151,1436,1772,2015]" box="[199,1207,1952,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFF5FB1BD0D1DEE98" bold="true" box="[199,338,1952,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Coloration:</emphasis>
Body white or yellowish, with brownish pattern on head along rows of setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE63B0FFF5FB1D90E61EEFC" blockId="2.[151,1436,1772,2015]" box="[199,558,1988,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE63B0FFF5FB1D90D4FEEFC" bold="true" box="[199,256,1988,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="373">Size:</emphasis>
Body length:
<quantity id="4CCD9B2AFFE63B0FFE38B1D90E65EEFC" box="[416,554,1988,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="7.4" valueMax="8.3" valueMin="6.5">6.58.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE73B0EFF5FB6840D31EA34" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE73B0EFF5FB6840D5FE990" bold="true" box="[199,272,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Head:</emphasis>
Head globular, 1.1× as wide as long, with two tightly clustered stemmata beneath single relatively small cuticular lens on each side; 1.31.5× narrower than prothorax; epistome weakly sclerotized in middle; primary head setae relatively long; secondary head setae numerous, but few above genal setae 1 and 2; head in frontal aspect roundish (
<figureCitation id="130E2A4AFFE73B0EFE92B7180D10E83C" box="[266,351,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 2330" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,189,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2330. Details of the larva of Mordellistena brevicauda (Bohemann, 1849). 23: head; 24: antenna; 25: mandible, ventral view; 26: maxillolabial complex; 27: labial palp; 28: fused apical processes, lateral view; 29: fused apical processes, dorsal view; 30: fused apical processes, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688289/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Antennae 2-segmented, basal antennomere 1.1× as long as wide, distal antennomere with narrow sensorium, three equally long sensilla chaetica and three small sensilla basiconica; 1.81.9 times shorter than basal antennomere (
<figureCitation id="130E2A4AFFE73B0EFEE3B7500D9DE844" box="[379,466,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 2330" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,189,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2330. Details of the larva of Mordellistena brevicauda (Bohemann, 1849). 23: head; 24: antenna; 25: mandible, ventral view; 26: maxillolabial complex; 27: labial palp; 28: fused apical processes, lateral view; 29: fused apical processes, dorsal view; 30: fused apical processes, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688289/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). Clypeus microreticulated. Labrum less sclerotized in apical one-third, 1.3× as wide as long, straight on apical margin, without microtrichia in lateral portions, with two long median setae, two long lateral setae, four short setae close to anterior margin, four short setae on border with epipharynx and 413 setae of various length and position. Mandibles each with weakly sclerotized triangular area and 56 setae in lateral portions, subapical tooth blunt (
<figureCitation id="130E2A4AFFE73B0EFE41B7C00E61E8D4" box="[473,558,476,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 2330" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,189,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2330. Details of the larva of Mordellistena brevicauda (Bohemann, 1849). 23: head; 24: antenna; 25: mandible, ventral view; 26: maxillolabial complex; 27: labial palp; 28: fused apical processes, lateral view; 29: fused apical processes, dorsal view; 30: fused apical processes, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688289/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Maxillolabial complex gradually narrowed to base in proximal portion (
<figureCitation id="130E2A4AFFE73B0EFAF7B7C00CF8EB3F" captionStart="FIGURES 2330" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,189,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2330. Details of the larva of Mordellistena brevicauda (Bohemann, 1849). 23: head; 24: antenna; 25: mandible, ventral view; 26: maxillolabial complex; 27: labial palp; 28: fused apical processes, lateral view; 29: fused apical processes, dorsal view; 30: fused apical processes, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688289/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); cardo sclerotized, with one fairly long seta; stipes expanded, with numerous setae, slightly sclerotized and strongly curved on inner margin; palpifer slightly sclerotized in lateral portions; maxillary palp 2-segmented, basal palpomere with two setae, 1.1× as wide as long, distal palpomere with one seta, 1.61.7× as long as wide, 1.21.4× shorter than basal palpomere; postmentum with two long setae; prementum with 24 long setae in middle and 24 shorter setae on each lateral portion; palpiger moderately sclerotized medially, with one seta; ligula rounded, with two short setae and comparatively long spines; labial palp 2-segmented, basal palpomere 1.11.2× as wide as long, distal palpomere with four rather long sensilla basiconica on apex; 1.81.9× as long as wide, 1.1× longer than basal palpomere (
<figureCitation id="130E2A4AFFE73B0EFE85B4E00D3EEA34" box="[285,369,765,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 2330" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,189,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2330. Details of the larva of Mordellistena brevicauda (Bohemann, 1849). 23: head; 24: antenna; 25: mandible, ventral view; 26: maxillolabial complex; 27: labial palp; 28: fused apical processes, lateral view; 29: fused apical processes, dorsal view; 30: fused apical processes, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688289/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE73B0EFF5FB53C0D06EAA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE73B0EFF5FB53C0D66EA18" bold="true" box="[199,297,801,827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Thorax:</emphasis>
Prothoracic tergum rectangular, with numerous setae, without sclerotized asperities and transversal sulcus; mesothoracic and metathoracic terga with comparatively numerous setae in lateral portions. Mesothoracic spiracles round.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE73B0EFF5FB5900947EA84" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1151]" box="[199,1288,909,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE73B0EFF5FB5900D47EA84" bold="true" box="[199,264,909,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Legs:</emphasis>
Relatively large, rather slender, with numerous setae; apex of distal segment without setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36CFFFE73B0EFF5FB5AD0F6EED5C" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B941EADDFFE73B0EFF5FB5AD0D0AEAE8" bold="true" box="[199,325,944,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Abdominal segments with setae approximately equal in length in lateral portions; dorsal protuberances on abdominal segments IVI weakly prominent; lateral protuberances on abdominal segments IVIII rather narrow; abdominal segment IX elongate, conical, apex elongated, narrow, with numerous teeth in apical portions, dorsal pair of teeth near apical process larger, ventral pair of teeth located on apical process; preanal tubercles small, with 2427 setae. Apical processes fused in single strongly sclerotized, slender tube-like process, with one pair of very short setae (
<figureCitation id="130E2A4AFFE73B0EFECEB2780D96ED5C" box="[342,473,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 2330" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[213,1372,189,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2330. Details of the larva of Mordellistena brevicauda (Bohemann, 1849). 23: head; 24: antenna; 25: mandible, ventral view; 26: maxillolabial complex; 27: labial palp; 28: fused apical processes, lateral view; 29: fused apical processes, dorsal view; 30: fused apical processes, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3688289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3688289/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="374">Figs 2830</figureCitation>
). Abdominal spiracles round.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>