1024 lines
122 KiB
XML
1024 lines
122 KiB
XML
<document id="528D3C6699718C79C57F1453551DA53C" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.5.2SLASH10862" ID-CLB-Dataset="33193" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.5.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="77629bd4-502c-45a7-bf08-59b29d5bced5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556272" ID-ZooBank="D49F63E9-A9D6-43BD-A885-47B04EF9D027" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1492673088077" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kurita, Kazuki, Ota, Hidetoshi & Hikida, Tsutomu" docDate="2017" docId="039C87D24D3B4F2B96CAFB2A29DEB799" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4254.5.2SLASH10862.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4254 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plestiodon takarai Kurita, Ota & Hikida, 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C5D25CBA-8FC2-490C-8A02-D3747586E84B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="533" masterDocId="FFA5FFAA4D3D4F26965DFFB92C4DB569" masterDocTitle="A new species of Plestiodon (Squamata: Scincidae) from the Senkaku Group, Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan" masterLastPageNumber="536" masterPageNumber="520" pageNumber="526" updateTime="1698438992087" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A873395C50F80BD6543E074654415B90">A new species of Plestiodon (Squamata: Scincidae) from the Senkaku Group, Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CCBCED9D1254382F5A5D2C6417F18787" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A35B37D1405FD40524EF146D9E4CCAB7">Kurita, Kazuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1796147A573E7BF2B4CF5EDA3F0DCF4B">Ota, Hidetoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="47B60BF2E29036903F6266C681C378EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="80E5E762ECF02FEC5AF692A58C1AD1F5">Hikida, Tsutomu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2CE9519A47C22F6BE55F0494671EF9A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F819CF1CC2B494574911FEF4D44E05C8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="45A889786E105539CAFE13583236256D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2CBF2D8C61B198872E3595605BEF4EBB">4254</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039C87D24D3B4F2B96CAFB2A29DEB799" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6045559" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128545179" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6045559" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C5D25CBA-8FC2-490C-8A02-D3747586E84B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87D24D3B4F2B96CAFB2A29DEB799" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="533" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
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<subSubSection id="C32F654F4D3B4F2096CAFB2A2CA6B1A6" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3B4F2096CAFB2A2D95B1C7" blockId="6.[151,472,1171,1231]" box="[151,472,1171,1198]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
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<heading id="D0C281A84D3B4F2096CAFB2A2D95B1C7" bold="true" box="[151,472,1171,1198]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2096CAFB2A2D95B1C7" bold="true" box="[151,472,1171,1198]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
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<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2096CAFB2A2D3EB1C4" box="[151,371,1171,1197]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2096CAFB2A2D3EB1C4" bold="true" box="[151,371,1171,1197]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D3B4F209727FB2D2D95B1C7" box="[378,472,1172,1198]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3B4F2096CAFB0F2CA6B1A6" blockId="6.[151,472,1171,1231]" box="[151,235,1206,1231]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E2A414D3B4F2096C2FB0F2CAFB1A6" box="[159,226,1206,1231]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1836,1859]" captionTargetBox="[400,1208,195,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[374,1208,194,1809]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dorsal (A), lateral (B), and ventral (C) views of head scutellation in the holotype of Plestiodon takarai sp. nov. (KUZ R 32170). Abbreviations for scale characters: CS, chin shield; F, frontal; FN, frontonasal; FP, frontoparietal; IL, infralabial; IP, interparietal; L, loreal; M, mental; N, nasal; Nu, nuchal; P, parietal; PF, prefrontal; PG, postgenial; PL, postlabial; PM, postmental; PoO, postocular; PoSO, postsubocular; PrO, preocular; PrSO, presubocular; PrT, pretemporal; R, rostral; SL, supralabial; SN, supranasal; SuC, supraciliary; SuO, supraocular; T 1, primary temporal; T 2, secondary temporal; T 3, tertiary temporal. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556275/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32F654F4D3B4F2096CAFB462D6BB0C4" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3B4F2096CAFB46280BB038" blockId="6.[151,1437,1278,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2096CAFB462D9DB07D" authority="Takara 1954" authorityName="Takara" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,464,1278,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Eumeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2096CAFB462D09B07D" box="[151,324,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Eumeces elegans</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F20970CFB472D9DB07D" author="Takara" box="[337,464,1278,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Takara, T. (1954) Fauna of the Senkaku Islands, Ryukyus. Science Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus, 1, 57 - 74. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1954">Takara 1954</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 69;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209444FB472F61B07D" author="Ikehara" box="[537,812,1278,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Ikehara, S. & Shimojana, M. (1971) The terestrial animals of Senakaku Islands. In: Ikehara, S. (Ed.), Survey Report on Senkaku Islands. University of the Ryukyus, Naha, pp. 85 - 114, pls. Z 1 - Z 6. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1971">Ikehara & Shimojana 1971</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 91;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209528FB472FB8B07D" author="Hikida" box="[885,1013,1278,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Hikida, T. (1979) Eumeces elegans. In: Sengoku, S. (Ed.), Amphibians and Reptiles in Color. Ie-no-Hikari Kyokai, Tokyo, pp. 42. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1979">Hikida 1979</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 42 (part); Hikida 1993, p. 2 (part);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F20932AFB472D7EB05B" author="Ota" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Ota, H., Sakaguchi, N., Ikehara, S. & Hikida, T. (1993) The herpetofauna of the Senkaku group, Ryukyu Archipelago. Pacific Science, 47 (3), 248 - 255." type="journal article" year="1993">
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Ota
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||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F20969AFAA72CB7B05B" box="[199,250,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
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||
1993
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 250;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2097D5FAA52E1DB05B" author="Zhao" box="[392,592,1308,1330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Zhao, E. & Adler, K. (1993) Herpetology of China. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Ohio, 522 pp." type="book" year="1993">Zhao & Adler 1993</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 210 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2094BEFAA52F2EB05B" author="Hikida" box="[739,867,1308,1330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Hikida, T. (1996) Scincidae. In: Sengoku, S., Hikida, T., Matsui, M. & Nakaya, K. (Eds.), The Encyclopedia of Animals in Japan. Fol. 5. Amphibians, Reptiles, Chondrichthyes. Heibonsha, Tokyo, pp. 80 - 82. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1996">Hikida 1996</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 80 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2095B4FAA52824B05B" author="Hikida" box="[1001,1129,1308,1330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Hikida, T. (2002) Natural History of the Reptiles. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, 234 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2002">Hikida 2002</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 209 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2092A1FAA52CB1B038" author="Uchiyama" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Uchiyama, R., Maeda, N., Numata, K. & Seki, S. (2002) A Photographic Guide; Amphibians and Reptiles in Japan. Heibonsha, Tokyo, 336 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2002">
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Uchiyama
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F209337FAA729D0B05B" box="[1386,1437,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2002
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 231 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2097CCFA822E27B038" author="Goris" box="[401,618,1339,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Goris, R. C. & Maeda, N. (2004) Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Japan. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, 285 pp." type="book" year="2004">Goris & Maeda 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 161;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F20949CFA822F6CB038" author="Ota" box="[705,801,1339,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Ota, H. (2004) Notes on reproduction and variation in the blue-tailed Lizard, Eumeces elegans (Reptilia: Scincidae), on Kitakojima Island of the Senkaku Group, Ryukyu Archipelago. Current Herpetology, 23 (1), 37 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.5358 / hsj. 23.37" type="journal article" year="2004">Ota 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 37;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209536FA822F84B038" author="Lin" box="[875,969,1339,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Lin, J. (2007) 96 Reptiles of Taiwan. Wild Bird Society of Taipei, Taipei, 79 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2007">Lin 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p.34 (part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3B4F2096CAFAE32D6BB0C4" blockId="6.[151,1437,1278,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2096CAFAE32E28B019" authority="Maenosono & Toda 2007" authorityName="Maenosono & Toda" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,613,1370,1392]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2096CAFAE32D1BB019" box="[151,342,1370,1392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Plestiodon elegans</emphasis>
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:
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F20973EFAE22E28B019" author="Maenosono" box="[355,613,1370,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Maenosono, T. & Toda, M. (2007) Distributions of amphibians and terrestrial reptiles in the Ryukyu Archipelago: a review of published records. Akamata, (18), 28 - 46. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2007">Maenosono & Toda 2007</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, p. 39;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2094F0FAE32F8EB019" author="Matsuhashi" box="[685,963,1370,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Matsuhashi, T. & Tomita, K. (2007) Tortoises, lizards and snakes of Japan. Yama-kei Publishers, Tokyo, 256 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2007">Matsuhashi & Tomita 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 105 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F20920AFAE32884B019" author="Otani" box="[1111,1225,1370,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Otani, T. (2009) Japanese Reptiles and Amphibians 157. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 287 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2009">Otani 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 205 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209301FAE32D79B0E6" author="Shang" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Shang, G., Li, P. & Yang, Y. (2009) Field Guide to Amphibians and Reptiles in Taiwan. Owl Publishing House, Taipei, 336 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Shang
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F20969AFAC32CB7B0E6" box="[199,250,1401,1423]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 208 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209795FAC02ED1B0E6" author="Yokohata" box="[456,668,1401,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Yokohata, Y., Yokota, M. & Ota, H. (2009) Fauna and flora of Uotsurijima Island of the Senkaku Group, with special reference to the problem of feral goats. Institute for Peace Science, Hiroshima University (IPSHU), Research Reports, 42, 307 - 326. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Yokohata
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F209472FAC32E2FB0E6" box="[559,610,1401,1423]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 311;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2094AFFAC02F94B0E6" author="Takada" box="[754,985,1401,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Takada, E. & Ohtani, T. (2011) Keys to the Illustrated Manual of Japanese Reptiles and Amphibians in Natural Color. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 292 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2011">Takada & Ohtani 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 109 (part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209230FAC02880B0E6" author="Ota" box="[1133,1229,1401,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Ota, H. (2014) Plestiodon elegans (Boulenger, 1887). In: Ministry of the Environment (Ed.), Red Data Book 2014 - Threatened Wildlife of Japan. Fol. 3. Reptilia / Amphibia. GYOSEI, Tokyo, pp. 18 - 19. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2014">Ota 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 18;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F20934AFAC02932B0E6" author="Seki" box="[1303,1407,1401,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Seki, S. (2016) Reptiles of Japan. Midori Shobo, Tokyo, 206 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2016">Seki 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 98 (part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F654F4D3B4F2096CAFA632DDAB27A" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3B4F2096CAFA632D41B37E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1498,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C994D3B4F2096CAFA632D41B37E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457407130" collectingDate="1995-06-16" collectionCode="KUZ" collectorName="H. Ota." country="Iceland" location="Senkaku Group" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2096CAFA632D46B09B" bold="true" box="[151,267,1498,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E88664D3B4F2096CAFA632D4BB09B" box="[151,262,1498,1522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24AE014D3B4F20974CFA622D06B09B" box="[273,331,1499,1522]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
R32170, an adult female from Kitakojima
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D3B4F209571FA632F3DB09A" box="[812,880,1498,1523]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the
|
||
<location id="8EEA601F4D3B4F2095E0FA632822B09A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87D24D3B4F2B96CAFB2A29DEB799:8EEA601F4D3B4F2095E0FA632822B09A" box="[957,1135,1498,1523]" country="Iceland" name="Senkaku Group" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Senkaku Group</location>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D3B4F209355FA6329D1B09A" box="[1288,1436,1498,1523]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1995-06-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9EC4D3B4F209355FA6329D1B09A" box="[1288,1436,1498,1523]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1995-06-16">16 June 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="26C053124D3B4F2096E7FA462D41B37E" box="[186,268,1535,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">H. Ota.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3B4F20969AF99B2DDAB27A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1498,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C994D3B4F20969AF99B2852B336" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457407132" collectingDate="1952-04-16" collectionCode="KUZ" collectorName="T. Takara" country="Iceland" location="One" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F20969AF99B2D0BB353" bold="true" box="[199,326,1570,1594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E88664D3B4F20969AF99B2D0CB353" box="[199,321,1570,1594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EEA601F4D3B4F20970CF99A2DCDB352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87D24D3B4F2B96CAFB2A29DEB799:8EEA601F4D3B4F20970CF99A2DCDB352" box="[337,384,1571,1595]" country="Iceland" name="One" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">One</location>
|
||
adult and two yearling males, and one adult and one yearling females from Uotsurijima
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D3B4F2096CAF9FF2CADB336" box="[151,224,1606,1631]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
: RUMF-ZH-00862 collected on
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D3B4F209411F9FF2EA5B336" box="[588,744,1606,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1952-04-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9EC4D3B4F209411F9FF2EA5B336" box="[588,744,1606,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1952-04-16">16 April 1952</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="26C053124D3B4F20954CF9FE2F33B336" box="[785,894,1606,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">T. Takara</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24AE014D3B4F2095D5F9FE2F8FB337" box="[904,962,1607,1630]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
R18921
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C994D3B4F209273F9FE2D79B3CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457407129" collectingDate="1979-05" collectionCode="KUZ" collectorName="S. Ikehara. One" country="Iceland" location="Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
24 collected in late
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D3B4F209355F9FE2937B336" box="[1288,1402,1607,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1979-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9EC4D3B4F209355F9FE2937B336" box="[1288,1402,1607,1631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1979-05">May 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="26C053124D3B4F2096CAF9D22D04B3EA" box="[151,329,1642,1667]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">S. Ikehara. One</collectorName>
|
||
adult and four subadult males, and three adult and one subadult female from Kitakojima
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D3B4F20930DF9D329D4B3EA" box="[1360,1433,1642,1667]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24AE014D3B4F2096CAF9362C9CB3CF" box="[151,209,1679,1702]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
R32162
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C994D3B4F20971EF93728C7B3A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457407131" collectingDate="1974-09-12" country="Iceland" location="One" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
69, R35252 (the same collection data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E88664D3B4F209566F9372FEFB3CE" box="[827,930,1678,1703]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="8EEA601F4D3B4F2095EBF9362FA8B3CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87D24D3B4F2B96CAFB2A29DEB799:8EEA601F4D3B4F2095EBF9362FA8B3CE" box="[950,997,1679,1703]" country="Iceland" name="One" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">One</location>
|
||
subadult and one hatchling male from Minamikojima
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D3B4F209718F90B2DC3B3A2" box="[325,398,1714,1739]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
: OPM-H-560 collected on
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D3B4F2094E2F90A2FD7B3A2" box="[703,922,1714,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1974-09-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9EC4D3B4F2094E2F90A2FD7B3A2" box="[703,922,1714,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1974-09-12">12 September 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(collector unknown)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3C994D3B4F2092C8F90A2FA8B386" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1457407128" collectingDate="1991-05-25" collectionCode="KUZ" collectorName="N. Sakaguchi. Three" country="Iceland" location="Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED24AE014D3B4F2092C8F90A2882B3A3" box="[1173,1231,1715,1738]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n11d-rfwg" name="Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">KUZ</collectionCode>
|
||
R18077 collected on
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9EC4D3B4F2096E4F96F2D03B386" box="[185,334,1750,1775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1991-05-25">
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D3B4F2096E4F96F2D03B386" box="[185,334,1750,1775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1991-05-25">25 May 1991</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="26C053124D3B4F20972AF96E2E11B386" box="[375,604,1750,1775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">N. Sakaguchi. Three</collectorName>
|
||
adult males from Kubajima
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D3B4F2095C1F96F2FA8B386" box="[924,997,1750,1775]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: KUZ R39041–43 collected on
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D3B4F20931BF96F2C82B27A" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="1991-05-26">26 May 1991</date>
|
||
by N. Sakaguchi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F654F4D3B4F2E969AF8A42827B67D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3B4F20969AF8A42E2BB282" blockId="6.[151,1437,1498,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F20969AF8A42D0CB25F" bold="true" box="[199,321,1821,1846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F209715F8A72E5AB25F" box="[328,535,1822,1846]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F209715F8A72E5AB25F" box="[328,535,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assigned to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2094B9F8A62FCDB25F" box="[740,896,1822,1846]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latiscutatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2094B9F8A62FCDB25F" box="[740,896,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. latiscutatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group (sensu Hikida 1993) based on the presence of a fan-shaped upper secondary temporal scale with an emarginated posterior margin and keeled postanal scales. This species differs from the other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F20957DF8DE2FF1B217" box="[800,956,1894,1918]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latiscutatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F20957DF8DE2FF1B217" box="[800,956,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. latiscutatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group excluding
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F20928AF8DE290AB217" box="[1239,1351,1894,1918]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F20928AF8DE290AB217" box="[1239,1351,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(i.e.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2093DAF8DE2D55B2CB" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latiscutatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2093DAF8DE2D55B2CB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. latiscutatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F209775F8322D8EB2CB" box="[296,451,1931,1954]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F209775F8322D8EB2CB" box="[296,451,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F209789F8322E13B2CB" box="[468,606,1931,1954]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F209789F8322E13B2CB" box="[468,606,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. japonicas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209430F8322F4CB2CA" author="Peters" box="[621,769,1930,1955]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Peters, W. C. H. (1864) Uber die Eidechsenfamilie der Scincoiden, insbesonbere uber die Schneider'schen, Wiegmann'schen unt neue Arten des zoologischen Museums. Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1864, 44 - 58." type="journal article" year="1864">Peters, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F20954BF8322FE3B2CB" box="[790,942,1930,1954]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oshimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F20954BF8322FE3B2CB" box="[790,942,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. oshimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2095E3F8322803B2CB" box="[958,1102,1931,1954]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stimpsonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2095E3F8322803B2CB" box="[958,1102,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. stimpsonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F209202F83228ADB2CB" box="[1119,1248,1930,1954]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barbouri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F209202F83228ADB2CB" box="[1119,1248,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. barbouri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F2092B3F8322CACB2AE" author="Van" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Van Denburgh, J. (1912 a) Advance Diagnoses of New Reptiles and Amphibians from the Loo Choo Islands and Formosa. Privately published, San Francisco, 8 pp." type="book" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Van Denburgh, 1912a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2096ABF8162EE5B2AE" authority="Okamoto & Hikida, 2012" authorityName="Okamoto & Hikida" authorityYear="2012" box="[246,680,1966,1991]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="finitimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2096ABF8162D3BB2AF" box="[246,374,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. finitimus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D3B4F209722F8172EE5B2AE" author="Okamoto" box="[383,680,1966,1991]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" refString="Okamoto, T. & Hikida, T. (2012) A new cryptic species allied to Plestiodon japonicus (Peters, 1864) (Squamata: Scincidae) from eastern Japan, and diagnoses of the new species and two parapatric congeners based on morphology and DNA barcode. Zootaxa, 3436, 1 - 23" type="journal article" year="2012">Okamoto & Hikida, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3B4F2094B4F8162F81B2AF" box="[745,972,1966,1990]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuchinoshimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3B4F2094B4F8162F81B2AF" box="[745,972,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">P. kuchinoshimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by having EISPF (EISPF absent in the latter eight species of this species group).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A664C4D3A4F2196CAF8952F69B28A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556275/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" targetBox="[400,1208,195,1809]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D3A4F2196CAF8952F69B28A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1835,2019]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3A4F2196CAF8952D54B22A" bold="true" box="[151,281,1836,1859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal (A), lateral (B), and ventral (C) views of head scutellation in the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D3A4F2192F3F8922938B22A" box="[1198,1397,1835,1859]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3A4F2192F3F8922938B22A" box="[1198,1397,1835,1859]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D3A4F219321F8952C8BB20A" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D3A4F219321F8952C8BB20A" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(KUZ R32170). Abbreviations for scale characters: CS, chin shield; F, frontal; FN, frontonasal; FP, frontoparietal; IL, infralabial; IP, interparietal; L, loreal; M, mental; N, nasal; Nu, nuchal; P, parietal; PF, prefrontal; PG, postgenial; PL, postlabial; PM, postmental; PoO, postocular; PoSO, postsubocular; PrO, preocular; PrSO, presubocular; PrT, pretemporal; R, rostral; SL, supralabial; SN, supranasal; SuC, supraciliary; SuO, supraocular; T1, primary temporal; T2, secondary temporal; T3, tertiary temporal. Scale bar = 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D354F2E969AFF2E2827B67D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">
|
||
Morphologically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E97CDFF202DB4B5D9" box="[400,505,152,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E97CDFF202DB4B5D9" box="[400,505,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E948FFF202F0EB5D9" box="[722,835,152,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E948FFF202F0EB5D9" box="[722,835,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, it differs from this species in terms of the MSR, TIV, SL-PL, APF, and tail coloration of hatchlings (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B7037F4D354F2E9579FF052F36B5BC" box="[804,891,188,213]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="9.[119,199,649,672]" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparison of selecteđ meristic characters between Plestiodon takarai sp. nov. anđ P. elegans. MSR: scale rows arounđ the miđbođy, TΙV: subđigital lamellae on Toe ‒ ΙV." pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="130E2A414D354F2E95D5FF052F81B5BD" box="[904,972,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1296,1319]" captionTargetBox="[167,1435,854,1245]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,838,1259]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bar graph showing the numbers (left-right) of supralabials in contact with the posterior loreal (A) and arrangement of a pair of prefrontals (B) in Plestiodon takarai sp. nov. from the Senkaku Group (Uoturijima, Kikakojima, Minamikojima, and Kubajima Islands) and P. elegans. Data for P. elegans were obtained from Hikida (1989) for A and Van Denburgh (1912 b) for B." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556276/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E95BDFF0528FDB5BD" box="[992,1200,188,212]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E95BDFF0528FDB5BD" box="[992,1200,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9688FF582D0AB591" box="[213,327,224,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9688FF582D0AB591" box="[213,327,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from continental
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D354F2E9449FF662E1AB591" box="[532,599,223,248]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
in having a larger number of MSR (range = 26–29 [mean ± SD = 27.8 ± 0.6, n = 20] vs. 24–28 [usually 26] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E940AFEBC2E87B475" box="[599,714,260,284]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E940AFEBC2E87B475" box="[599,714,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the continent [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E95E5FEBC28F9B474" author="Van" box="[952,1204,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Van Denburgh, J. (1912 b) Concerning certain species of reptiles and amphibians from Chian, Japan, the Loo Choo Islands, and Formosa. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 3, 187 - 258." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Van Denburgh 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E929FFEBD2902B474" author="Taylor" box="[1218,1359,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1936) [1935] A taxonomic study of the cosmopolitan scincoid lizards of the genus Eumeces with an account of the destribution and relationships of its species. Kansas University Science Bulletin, 23, 1 - 643." type="journal article" year="1936">Taylor 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E9303FEBC2C9FB429" author="Dong" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Dong, Y. (1991) Eumeces elegans Boulenger. In: Chen, B (ed.), The Amphibiam and Reptilian Fauna of Anhui. Anhui Publishing House of Science and Technology, Hefei, pp. 212 - 214. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Dong 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E9680FE912D3FB429" author="Huang" box="[221,370,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Huang, Q. (1999) Eumeces elegans, Boulenger, 1887. In: Zhao, E., Zhao, K. & Zhou, K. (Eds.), Fauna Sinica, Reptilia. Fol. 2. Squamata, Lacertilia. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 290 - 296. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1999">Huang, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]), a larger number of TIV (range = 18–24 [mean ± SD = 21.3 ± 1.4, n = 20] vs. usually less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D354F2E96CAFEF52C9CB40C" box="[151,209,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9687FEF42D01B40D" box="[218,332,332,356]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9687FEF42D01B40D" box="[218,332,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the continent [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E946BFEF42F62B40C" author="Van" box="[566,815,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Van Denburgh, J. (1912 b) Concerning certain species of reptiles and amphibians from Chian, Japan, the Loo Choo Islands, and Formosa. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 3, 187 - 258." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Van Denburgh 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E9566FEF42FF0B40D" author="Dong" box="[827,957,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Dong, Y. (1991) Eumeces elegans Boulenger. In: Chen, B (ed.), The Amphibiam and Reptilian Fauna of Anhui. Anhui Publishing House of Science and Technology, Hefei, pp. 212 - 214. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Dong 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E9597FEF42816B40D" author="Huang" box="[970,1115,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Huang, Q. (1999) Eumeces elegans, Boulenger, 1887. In: Zhao, E., Zhao, K. & Zhou, K. (Eds.), Fauna Sinica, Reptilia. Fol. 2. Squamata, Lacertilia. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 290 - 296. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1999">Huang 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]), the posterior loreal that is contact with usually three SL (40–67% vs. mostly two SL [90%] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E95C6FEC82841B4E1" box="[923,1036,368,392]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E95C6FEC82841B4E1" box="[923,1036,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the continent [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E92AEFED629CAB4E1" author="Hikida" box="[1267,1415,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Hikida, T. (1989) The Ryukyu blue-tailed skink, Eumeces marginatus, not distributed in Taiwan. Journal of Taiwan Museum, 42 (1), 81 - 88." type="journal article" year="1989">Hikida 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]), and prefrontal scales that is separate (100% vs. usually in contact [60%] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9257FE2C2830B4C5" box="[1034,1149,404,428]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9257FE2C2830B4C5" box="[1034,1149,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the continent [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E9330FE2C2D10B4B9" author="Van" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Van Denburgh, J. (1912 b) Concerning certain species of reptiles and amphibians from Chian, Japan, the Loo Choo Islands, and Formosa. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 3, 187 - 258." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Van Denburgh 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9726FE012E03B4B9" box="[379,590,440,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9726FE012E03B4B9" box="[379,590,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E94B6FE002F12B4B9" box="[747,863,440,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E94B6FE002F12B4B9" box="[747,863,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D354F2E95F6FE0E2FB0B4B9" box="[939,1021,439,464]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
in having a larger number of MSR (more than 26 vs. usually less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D354F2E9416FE652EC4B49C" box="[587,649,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" unit="in" value="26.0">26 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E94CBFE642F41B49D" box="[662,780,476,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E94CBFE642F41B49D" box="[662,780,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D354F2E9500FE652FE2B49C" box="[861,943,476,501]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E959FFE65283AB49D" author="Stejneger" box="[962,1143,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Stejneger, L. (1907) Herpetology of Japan and adjacent territory. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 58, 1 - 577. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.58. i" type="journal article" year="1907">Stejneger 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E92D5FE6429C4B49C" author="Van" box="[1160,1417,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Van Denburgh, J. (1912 b) Concerning certain species of reptiles and amphibians from Chian, Japan, the Loo Choo Islands, and Formosa. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 3, 187 - 258." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Van Denburgh 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E96CAFDB92D2BB771" box="[151,358,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E96CAFDB92D2BB771" box="[151,358,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9411FDB82EF0B771" box="[588,701,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9411FDB82EF0B771" box="[588,701,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F1F8264D354F2E9577FE462F33B771" box="[810,894,511,536]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Penghu</collectingRegion>
|
||
Group in having a larger number of MSR (more than 26 vs. less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D354F2E9723FD9D2DFBB754" box="[382,438,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" unit="in" value="26.0">26 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E97E1FD9C2E60B755" box="[444,557,548,572]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E97E1FD9C2E60B755" box="[444,557,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F1F8264D354F2E94C4FD9D2EA0B754" box="[665,749,548,573]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Penghu</collectingRegion>
|
||
Group [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E9515FD9D2FBBB755" author="Stejneger" box="[840,1014,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Stejneger, L. (1907) Herpetology of Japan and adjacent territory. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 58, 1 - 577. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.58. i" type="journal article" year="1907">Stejneger 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E925CFD9C28B8B754" author="Van" box="[1025,1269,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Van Denburgh, J. (1912 b) Concerning certain species of reptiles and amphibians from Chian, Japan, the Loo Choo Islands, and Formosa. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 3, 187 - 258." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Van Denburgh 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]), the posterior loreal that is contact with usually three SL (40–67% vs. mainly two SL [71%] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9206FDF02882B709" box="[1115,1231,584,608]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9206FDF02882B709" box="[1115,1231,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F1F8264D354F2E9315FDFE29D1B709" box="[1352,1436,583,608]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Penghu</collectingRegion>
|
||
Group), and a larger number of TIV (more than 18 vs. less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D354F2E95D4FDD52F89B7EC" box="[905,964,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9593FDD4280FB7ED" box="[974,1090,620,644]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9593FDD4280FB7ED" box="[974,1090,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F1F8264D354F2E92E5FDD52941B7EC" box="[1208,1292,620,645]" country="Taiwan" name="Penghu" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Penghu</collectingRegion>
|
||
Group [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E9330FDD42D10B7C1" author="Van" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Van Denburgh, J. (1912 b) Concerning certain species of reptiles and amphibians from Chian, Japan, the Loo Choo Islands, and Formosa. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 3, 187 - 258." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Van Denburgh 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]). In addition to these differences in scutellation,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E95C0FD282844B7C1" box="[925,1033,656,680]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E95C0FD282844B7C1" box="[925,1033,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9355FD282936B7C1" box="[1288,1403,656,680]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9355FD282936B7C1" box="[1288,1403,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in hatchling tail coloration (light blue in the distal half and dark gray or tan in the proximal half vs. dark brilliant blue or violet in the whole tail [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E979DFD6E2EEEB799" author="Zhao" box="[448,675,727,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Zhao, E. & Adler, K. (1993) Herpetology of China. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Ohio, 522 pp." type="book" year="1993">Zhao & Adler 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E94F2FD612F38B799" author="Kato" box="[687,885,728,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Kato, J. & Ota, H. (1994) Notes on the breeding of the five-lined skink, Eumeces elegans. Acata Zoologica Taiwanica, 5 (1), 77 - 81." type="journal article" year="1994">Kato & Ota 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D354F2E95DCFD612FA1B799" author="Ota" box="[897,1004,728,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" refString="Ota, H. (2004) Notes on reproduction and variation in the blue-tailed Lizard, Eumeces elegans (Reptilia: Scincidae), on Kitakojima Island of the Senkaku Group, Ryukyu Archipelago. Current Herpetology, 23 (1), 37 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.5358 / hsj. 23.37" type="journal article" year="2004">Ota 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] or blue in the distal half and greenish blue in the proximal half [K. Kurita and T. Hikida, personal observation] in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E95B4FD442814B67D" box="[1001,1113,764,788]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E95B4FD442814B67D" box="[1001,1113,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A664C4D354F2E96CAFAA92D9CB0EE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556276/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" targetBox="[167,1435,854,1245]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D354F2E96CAFAA92D9CB0EE" blockId="8.[151,1436,1296,1415]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E96CAFAA92D51B04E" bold="true" box="[151,284,1296,1319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Bar graph showing the numbers (left-right) of supralabials in contact with the posterior loreal (A) and arrangement of a pair of prefrontals (B) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9407FA962F52B02E" box="[602,799,1327,1351]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9407FA962F52B02E" box="[602,799,1327,1351]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9578FA892F37B02E" bold="true" box="[805,890,1328,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D354F2E9578FA892F37B02E" box="[805,890,1328,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the Senkaku Group (Uoturijima, Kikakojima, Minamikojima, and Kubajima Islands) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E9431FAE82E95B00E" box="[620,728,1359,1384]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E9431FAE82E95B00E" box="[620,728,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D354F2E951AFAE82FFEB00E" box="[839,947,1359,1384]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E951AFAE82FFEB00E" box="[839,947,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were obtained from Hikida (1989) for A and Van Denburgh (1912b) for B.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F654F4D354F2A969AFA0B2FC6B27C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="532" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D354F2E969AFA0B2F37B099" blockId="8.[151,1437,1458,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D354F2E969AFA0B2DA8B0A2" bold="true" box="[199,485,1458,1483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E88664D354F2E972AFA0A2DADB0A2" box="[375,480,1459,1483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Adult female, SVL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D354F2E94BDFA0D2F05B0A2" box="[736,840,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.09" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" unit="mm" value="70.9">70.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; tail regenerated (TaL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D354F2E9201FA0A288CB0A2" box="[1116,1217,1459,1484]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.51" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" unit="mm" value="95.1">95.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
including
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D354F2E9365FA0D29D0B0A2" box="[1336,1437,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" pageId="8" pageNumber="528" unit="mm" value="42.4">42.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
of regenerated portion). Other measurements are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B7037F4D354F2E957DFA6E2F3BB099" box="[800,886,1495,1520]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="10.[125,197,560,581]" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphometric variation (mean ± SD, followeđ by range in parentheses; in mm) in the type series of Plestiodon takarai sp. nov. KUZ: Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University Museum. See the main text for đefinitions of the characters." pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D354F2E969AFA452F33B28E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1458,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="528">Snout rounded; rostral partly visible from above, about as wide as high, overlapping supranasals, nasals, and first supralabial; pair of supranasals as large as prefrontals, contacting each other, overlapped by nasals; frontonasal about as wide as long, overlapped by supranasals and anterior loreal (only on left side), overlapping prefrontals and frontal; pair of prefrontals slightly smaller than frontoparietals, separated from each other, overlapped by anterior and posterior loreals, overlapping first supraciliary, first supraocular, and frontal; frontal large, much longer than its distance from tip of snout, narrower slightly posteriorly, overlapping first to third supraoculars, and frontoparietals; four supraoculars on each side, anterior ones overlapping posterior ones, first one overlapped by first to third supraciliaries, second one overlapped by third to sixth supraciliaries, third one overlapped by sixth and seventh supraciliaries, fourth one overlapped by seventh and eighth supraciliaries; pair of frontoparietals about as wide as long, left one overlapping right one anteriorly, overlapped by third and fourth supraoculars, overlapping parietals and interparietal; interparietal more than twice as long as wide, narrowed posteriorly, rounded behind, overlapping both parietals and nuchals; pair of parietals large, as long as interparietal, wider than frontal, overlapped by fourth supraocular and two pretemporals, overlapping upper secondary temporal and nuchal; pair of nuchals, left one overlapped by right one, right one divided into left and right parts.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A664C4D344F2F962AFD302B04B7F6" box="[119,1865,649,672]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D344F2F962AFD302B04B7F6" blockId="9.[119,1865,649,672]" box="[119,1865,649,672]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F962AFD302C92B7F6" bold="true" box="[119,223,649,672]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of selecteđ meristic characters between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D344F2F9483FD302FDDB7F7" box="[734,912,649,670]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F9483FD302FDDB7F7" box="[734,912,649,670]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F95CBFD332FAFB7F6" bold="true" box="[918,994,650,671]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D344F2F95CBFD332FAFB7F6" box="[918,994,650,671]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
anđ
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D344F2F924CFD33283FB7F7" box="[1041,1138,649,671]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F924CFD33283FB7F7" box="[1041,1138,649,671]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">P. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. MSR: scale rows arounđ the miđbođy, TΙV: subđigital lamellae on Toe‒ΙV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D344F2F962AFD052F21B7B8" blockId="9.[119,876,700,722]" box="[119,876,700,722]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
Values from the left anđ right siđes are combineđ in TΙV for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D344F2F94E0FD052F5AB7B8" box="[701,791,700,721]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F94E0FD052F5AB7B8" box="[701,791,700,721]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">P. takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F957DFD052F21B7B8" bold="true" box="[800,876,700,721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D344F2F957DFD052F21B7B8" box="[800,876,700,721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D344F2F9730FD562A24B66D" blockId="9.[365,1641,751,773]" box="[365,1641,751,773]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Locality MSR TΙV Source</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D344F2F9520FC9A29A4B651" blockId="9.[893,1513,803,824]" box="[893,1513,803,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">N Mean Range N Mean Range</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D344F2C96D2FCEF2D14B7FB" blockId="9.[143,1675,853,876]" lastBlockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D344F2F96D2FCEF2C99B602" box="[143,212,854,875]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F96D2FCEF2C99B602" box="[143,212,854,875]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F9687FCEE2D6BB605" bold="true" box="[218,294,855,876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D344F2F9687FCEE2D6BB605" box="[218,294,855,876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Uotsurijima Ιslanđ 5 27.8 27M
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D344F2F922DFCEF2972B602" box="[1136,1343,853,876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" value="1928-02-05">28 5 2</date>
|
||
Ɵ.I
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D344F2F93F1FCEF29F1B602" box="[1452,1468,854,875]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I8</date>
|
||
M22 This stuđy
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D344F2F96D2FBA62C94B15D" box="[143,217,1055,1076]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D344F2F96D2FBA62C94B15D" box="[143,217,1055,1076]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Continental
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D344F2F97BEFBA62E51B15C" box="[483,540,1055,1077]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
264 26.5 25M28 ― ― ― Taylor (I936)
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E88664D374F2C9754FDC42D14B7FB" box="[265,345,637,658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D344F2F9730FC312AC6B16A" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<table id="F935C4644D34B0D99730FC312AC6B16A" box="[365,1675,904,1027]" gridcols="8" gridrows="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FC312AC6B6F7" box="[365,1675,904,926]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FC312E71B6F7" box="[365,572,904,926]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Kitakojima Ιslanđ</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FC312FD8B6F7" box="[893,917,904,926]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">IƟ</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FC312FB5B6F7" box="[974,1016,904,926]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">28</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FC3128C8B6F7" box="[1096,1157,904,926]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">27M29</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFC3128B4B6F7" box="[1249,1273,904,926]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">IƟ</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFC312911B6F7" box="[1330,1372,904,926]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">2I.8</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FC3129A4B6F7" box="[1452,1513,904,926]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">2ƟM24</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFC312AC6B6F7" box="[1574,1675,904,926]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">This stuđy</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FC032AC6B6B8" box="[365,1675,954,977]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FC032E71B6B8" box="[365,572,954,977]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Minamikojima Ιslanđ</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FC032FD8B6B8" box="[893,917,954,977]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FC032FB5B6B8" box="[974,1016,954,977]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">27.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FC0328C8B6B8" box="[1096,1157,954,977]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">27, 28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFC0328B4B6B8" box="[1249,1273,954,977]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFC032911B6B8" box="[1330,1372,954,977]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">22.Ɵ</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FC0329A4B6B8" box="[1452,1513,954,977]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">2IM23</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFC032AC6B6B8" box="[1574,1675,954,977]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">This stuđy</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FC542AC6B16A" box="[365,1675,1005,1027]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FC542E71B16A" box="[365,572,1005,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Kubajima Ιslanđ</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FC542FD8B16A" box="[893,917,1005,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FC542FB5B16A" box="[974,1016,1005,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">27.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FC5428C8B16A" box="[1096,1157,1005,1027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">26M28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFC5428B4B16A" box="[1249,1273,1005,1027]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFC542911B16A" box="[1330,1372,1005,1027]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">2I.Ɵ</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FC5429A4B16A" box="[1452,1513,1005,1027]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">2ƟM23</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFC542AC6B16A" box="[1574,1675,1005,1027]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">This stuđy</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D344F2F9730FBE82B49B090" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<table id="F935C4644D34B0D99730FBE82B49B090" box="[365,1796,1105,1529]" gridcols="8" gridrows="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FBE82B49B10E" box="[365,1796,1105,1127]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FBE82EB4B10E" box="[365,761,1105,1127]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Continental China</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FBE82FD8B10E" box="[893,917,1105,1127]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">66</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FBE82FB5B10E" box="[974,1016,1105,1127]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">26.3</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FBE828C8B10E" box="[1096,1157,1105,1127]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">24M28</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFBE828B7B10E" box="[1249,1274,1105,1127]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFBE82924B10E" box="[1330,1385,1105,1127]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FBE829A4B10E" box="[1452,1513,1105,1127]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I6MI8</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFBE82B49B10E" box="[1574,1796,1105,1127]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Huang (I999)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FB3A2B49B1F3" box="[365,1796,1155,1178]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FB3A2EB4B1F3" box="[365,761,1155,1178]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Continental China (Zhejiang)</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FB3A2FD8B1F3" box="[893,917,1155,1178]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FB3A2FB5B1F3" box="[974,1016,1155,1178]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FB3A28C8B1F3" box="[1096,1157,1155,1178]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFB3A28B7B1F3" box="[1249,1274,1155,1178]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFB3A2924B1F3" box="[1330,1385,1155,1178]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I9.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FB3A29A4B1F3" box="[1452,1513,1155,1178]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I8M22</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFB3A2B49B1F3" box="[1574,1796,1155,1178]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Van Denburgh (I9I2b)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FB0F2B49B1A5" box="[365,1796,1206,1228]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FB0F2EB4B1A5" box="[365,761,1206,1228]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Continental China (Anhui)</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FB0F2FD8B1A5" box="[893,917,1206,1228]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FB0F2FB5B1A5" box="[974,1016,1206,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FB0F28C8B1A5" box="[1096,1157,1206,1228]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFB0F28B7B1A5" box="[1249,1274,1206,1228]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFB0F2924B1A5" box="[1330,1385,1206,1228]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FB0F29A4B1A5" box="[1452,1513,1206,1228]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">IƟMI7</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFB0F2B49B1A5" box="[1574,1796,1206,1228]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Dong (I99I)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FB5E2B49B197" box="[365,1796,1255,1278]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FB5E2EB4B197" box="[365,761,1255,1278]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Taiwan (northern anđ western)</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FB5E2FD8B197" box="[893,917,1255,1278]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FB5E2FB5B197" box="[974,1016,1255,1278]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">25.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FB5E28C8B197" box="[1096,1157,1255,1278]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">24M26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFB5E28B7B197" box="[1249,1274,1255,1278]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFB5E2924B197" box="[1330,1385,1255,1278]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I9.I4</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FB5E29A4B197" box="[1452,1513,1255,1278]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I7M2I</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFB5E2B49B197" box="[1574,1796,1255,1278]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Van Denburgh (I9I2b)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FAA02B49B059" box="[365,1796,1305,1328]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FAA02EB4B059" box="[365,761,1305,1328]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Taiwan (northern, western, anđ southern)</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FAA02FD8B059" box="[893,917,1305,1328]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FAA02FB5B059" box="[974,1016,1305,1328]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FAA028C8B059" box="[1096,1157,1305,1328]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFAA028B7B059" box="[1249,1274,1305,1328]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">35</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFAA02924B059" box="[1330,1385,1305,1328]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FAA029A4B059" box="[1452,1513,1305,1328]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I6M2I</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFAA02B49B059" box="[1574,1796,1305,1328]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Lin & Cheng (I99Ɵ)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FAF52B49B00A" box="[365,1796,1356,1379]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FAF52EB4B00A" box="[365,761,1356,1379]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Taiwan (Taipei)</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FAF52FD8B00A" box="[893,917,1356,1379]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FAF52FB5B00A" box="[974,1016,1356,1379]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FAF528C8B00A" box="[1096,1157,1356,1379]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">24M28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFAF528B7B00A" box="[1249,1274,1356,1379]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFAF52924B00A" box="[1330,1385,1356,1379]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FAF529A4B00A" box="[1452,1513,1356,1379]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFAF52B49B00A" box="[1574,1796,1356,1379]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Stejneger (I9Ɵ7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FAC72B49B0FC" box="[365,1796,1406,1429]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FAC72EB4B0FC" box="[365,761,1406,1429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Taiwan (Koshun)</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FAC72FD8B0FC" box="[893,917,1406,1429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FAC72FB5B0FC" box="[974,1016,1406,1429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">24.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FAC728C8B0FC" box="[1096,1157,1406,1429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">24M26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFAC728B7B0FC" box="[1249,1274,1406,1429]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFAC72924B0FC" box="[1330,1385,1406,1429]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I6.44</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FAC729A4B0FC" box="[1452,1513,1406,1429]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I5MI9</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFAC72B49B0FC" box="[1574,1796,1406,1429]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Van Denburgh (I9I2b)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FA082B49B0AE" box="[365,1796,1457,1479]" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FA082EB4B0AE" box="[365,761,1457,1479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Penghu Group</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FA082FD8B0AE" box="[893,917,1457,1479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FA082FB5B0AE" box="[974,1016,1457,1479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FA0828C8B0AE" box="[1096,1157,1457,1479]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFA0828B7B0AE" box="[1249,1274,1457,1479]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFA082924B0AE" box="[1330,1385,1457,1479]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FA0829A4B0AE" box="[1452,1513,1457,1479]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">―</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFA082B49B0AE" box="[1574,1796,1457,1479]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Stejneger (I9Ɵ7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D34B0D99730FA5B2B49B090" box="[365,1796,1506,1529]" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99730FA5B2EB4B090" box="[365,761,1506,1529]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Penghu Group</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99520FA5B2FD8B090" box="[893,917,1506,1529]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I5</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99593FA5B2FB5B090" box="[974,1016,1506,1529]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">25.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D99215FA5B28C8B090" box="[1096,1157,1506,1529]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">24M26</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D992BCFA5B28B7B090" box="[1249,1274,1506,1529]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I5</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9936FFA5B2924B090" box="[1330,1385,1506,1529]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I7</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D993F1FA5B29A4B090" box="[1452,1513,1506,1529]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">I5MI8</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D34B0D9907BFA5B2B49B090" box="[1574,1796,1506,1529]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Van Denburgh (I9I2b)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A664C4D374F2C9620FD892ECEB709" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C9620FD892ECEB709" blockId="10.[125,1863,560,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D374F2C9620FD892C91B72C" bold="true" box="[125,220,560,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric variation (mean ± SD, followeđ by range in parentheses; in mm) in the type series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D374F2C9228FD892955B72C" box="[1141,1304,560,581]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D374F2C9228FD892955B72C" box="[1141,1304,560,581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D374F2C937DFD892925B72C" bold="true" box="[1312,1384,560,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D374F2C937DFD892925B72C" box="[1312,1384,560,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
KUZ: Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University Museum. See the main text for đefinitions of the characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D1FD2128EDB7C4" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[140,1184,664,685]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Type (KUZ Paratypes</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C9756FD0B2D1AB7AE" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[267,343,690,711]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
R
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9747FD0B2D0CB7AE" box="[282,321,690,711]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1932-01-07">32I7</date>
|
||
Ɵ)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C975DFD742D2DB78B" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[256,352,717,738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Kitakojima</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C9623FD622D71B794" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Locality Uotsurijima Ιs. Kitakojima Ιs. Minamikojima Ιs. Kubajima Ιs. Ιs.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96CDFCB12B7BB674" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[144,1846,776,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Age Ađult Ađults Yearlings Ađults Subađults Subađult Hatchling Ađults</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C9445FC902F00B657" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[536,845,809,830]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Female Female</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96DFFC8F2B72B622" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[130,1855,822,843]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Sex (n) Female Male (I) Male (2) Male (I) Female (3) Male (4) Female (I) Male (I) Male (I) Male (3)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C9476FCFA2F76B631" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[555,827,835,856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">(I) (I)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D0FCE62B06B6E7" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
SVL 7Ɵ.9 ― 67.Ɵ 35.Ɵ, 4Ɵ.2 38.5 75.9 7Ɵ.9±
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9213FCE62828B61D" box="[1102,1125,863,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I.4</date>
|
||
59.9±4.5 54.8 66.5 34.7 7Ɵ.7±
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9174FCE62B0DB61D" box="[1833,1856,863,884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I.4</date>
|
||
(69.5M72.8) (54.ƟM65.6) (69.6M72.6)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96CDFC2A2B02B6DE" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
TaL 95.I a I4.7+75.Ɵ c 83.6a 34.5, 45.3b 54.7a I22.8b 9
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9243FC2A2879B6C1" box="[1054,1076,915,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I.5</date>
|
||
±I7.3 63.8±28.5
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9317FC2A2929B6C1" box="[1354,1380,915,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">5I.</date>
|
||
8a 7Ɵ.8+
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C93A1FC2A2A51B6C1" box="[1532,1564,915,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">II.3</date>
|
||
ac 4Ɵ.8b 53.6±29.Ɵ (68.4MIIƟ.3)đ (I4.5M82.Ɵ)đ (I2.9M78.8)đ
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C9620FC712B6AB6B4" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[125,1831,963,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
MDCSL Ɵ.Ɵ Ɵ.Ɵ ― ―, 25.Ɵ 25.Ɵ Ɵ.Ɵ Ɵ.Ɵ Ɵ.Ɵ I
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0150034D374F2C930FFC71293BB6B8" box="[1362,1398,963,989]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" precision="5555" value="6.3">6.3e</geoCoordinate>
|
||
Ɵ.Ɵ 27.9 Ɵ.Ɵ
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D1FC552B01B172" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
AGL 35.9 ― 36.Ɵ I8.6, 2Ɵ.
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C94BCFC552F6EB168" box="[737,803,1004,1025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">2 I</date>
|
||
9.8 37.2 36.8±I.
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9201FC55288EB168" box="[1116,1219,1004,1025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I 3</date>
|
||
Ɵ.2±2.8 28.7 32.6 I9.8 35.7±2.4 (35.3M37.7) (26.4M33.I) (33.8M39.I)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D2FB982B06B139" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
SFL
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9743FB982D0EB15F" box="[286,323,1057,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">24.I</date>
|
||
2I.8
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9479FB982E07B15F" box="[548,586,1057,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">22.I</date>
|
||
I
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C94C2FB982EF6B15F" box="[671,699,1057,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">3.I</date>
|
||
, I5.4 ― 25.9 22.8±
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9212FB982828B15F" box="[1103,1125,1057,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">2.I</date>
|
||
I9.8±
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92ACFB98294AB15F" box="[1265,1287,1057,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I.5</date>
|
||
I7.6 23.7 II.5
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C90AEFB982B58B15F" box="[1779,1813,1057,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">25.I</date>
|
||
±Ɵ.6 (2Ɵ.3M25.4) (I8.3M2
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92A4FB822940B139" box="[1273,1293,1083,1104]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I.8</date>
|
||
) (24.3M25.6)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96C9FBEC2B01B1EC" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
HL I2.6 I
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C979DFBEC2E07B103" box="[448,586,1109,1130]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">3.I II.8</date>
|
||
7.4, 8.2 7.8 I3.3 I2.2±Ɵ.
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9207FBEC289DB103" box="[1114,1232,1109,1130]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">2 II.</date>
|
||
I±Ɵ.7 IƟ.I I2.6 7.7 I3.7±Ɵ.2 (
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C924FFBC92862B1EC" box="[1042,1071,1136,1157]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">II.9</date>
|
||
MI2.3) (IƟ.4MI2.3) (I3.4MI4.Ɵ)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96CDFB332B01B1D0" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
HW 9.4 IƟ.6 9.5 5.2, 6.Ɵ 5.6 IƟ.3 9.3±Ɵ.3 8.2±Ɵ.7 7.3 9.4 5.6
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C90AEFB332B5FB1F6" box="[1779,1810,1162,1183]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">II.5</date>
|
||
±Ɵ.9 (9.ƟM9.7) (7.5M9.2) (IƟ.8MI2.7)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96CFFB062B0CB187" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
HD 6.8
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C97E6FB062D9AB1BD" box="[443,471,1215,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">7.I</date>
|
||
7.2 3.6, 4.2 3.9 6.9 6.4±Ɵ.8 5.6±Ɵ.5 4.7
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C93B5FB062A4EB1BD" box="[1512,1539,1215,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">6.I</date>
|
||
4.4 8.3±Ɵ.7 (5.6M7.5) (5.ƟM
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92B2FB60294EB187" box="[1263,1283,1241,1262]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">6.I</date>
|
||
) (7.8M9.2)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D4FB4A2B0CB04B" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
SEyL 5.3 5.7 5.5 3.5, 3.9 3.6 5.9 5.3±Ɵ.2 4.9±Ɵ.3 4.3 5.4 3.5 5.9±Ɵ.I (5.IM5.5) (4.6M5.3) (5.8M
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C917AFAB42B76B04B" box="[1831,1851,1293,1314]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">6.I</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D3FA9E2B0CB03E" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">EyD 3.6 3.7 3.8 2.6, 2.5 2.9 3.9 3.6±Ɵ.3 3.3±Ɵ.2 2.9 3.6 2.5 4.Ɵ±Ɵ.2 (3.2M3.9) (3.IM3.6) (3.8M4.2)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D9FAE52B0CB0E2" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
EyEaL 5.5 5.9
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9477FAE52E08B018" box="[554,581,1372,1393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">5.I</date>
|
||
3.Ɵ, 3.4 3.Ɵ 6.2 4.9±Ɵ.3 4.6±Ɵ.4 3.9 5.6 2.9 6.4±Ɵ.5 (4.5M5.3) (4.IM
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92B0FACF294FB0E2" box="[1261,1282,1398,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">5.I</date>
|
||
) (5.9M7.Ɵ)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D7FA282B01B0A9" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
SEaL I4.4 I
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C979DFA282D91B0CF" box="[448,476,1425,1446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">5.I</date>
|
||
I2.8 8.Ɵ, 8.8 8.2 I5.2 I3.7±Ɵ.
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9207FA28288FB0CF" box="[1114,1218,1425,1446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">6 I</date>
|
||
2.5±I.Ɵ IƟ.
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9334FA2829A4B0CF" box="[1385,1513,1425,1446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">8 I</date>
|
||
4.4 8.2
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C90AEFA282B45B0CF" box="[1779,1800,1425,1446]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I6.</date>
|
||
Ɵ±Ɵ.6 (I3.3MI4.5) (
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92E8FA12289FB0A9" box="[1205,1234,1451,1472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">II.5</date>
|
||
MI3.8) (I5.3MI6.8)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D2FA7C2B01B09C" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
FLL I8.3
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C97EBFA7C2D81B0B3" box="[438,460,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I7.</date>
|
||
Ɵ
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9479FA7C2E77B0B3" box="[548,570,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I8.</date>
|
||
Ɵ
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C94C7FA7C2EFBB0B3" box="[666,694,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">9.I</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C949DFA7C2E9AB0B3" box="[704,727,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I2.</date>
|
||
Ɵ II.I I9.5
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C924AFA7C2861B0B3" box="[1047,1068,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I8.</date>
|
||
Ɵ±Ɵ.
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C9207FA7C288FB0B3" box="[1114,1218,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">9 I</date>
|
||
6.8±
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92ADFA7C2945B0B3" box="[1264,1288,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I.7</date>
|
||
I3.9 I8.4 9.2
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C90AEFA7C2B45B0B3" box="[1779,1800,1477,1498]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I9.</date>
|
||
Ɵ±Ɵ.3 (
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C924CFA59286BB09C" box="[1041,1062,1504,1525]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I7.</date>
|
||
ƟMI9.2) (
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92E9FA592887B09C" box="[1204,1226,1504,1525]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I4.</date>
|
||
ƟMI8.6) (I8.6MI9.3)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D0FA432B06B340" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
HLL 27.I
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C97EBFA432D91B366" box="[438,476,1530,1551]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">27.I</date>
|
||
25.8
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C94C0FA432EF9B366" box="[669,692,1530,1551]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I4</date>
|
||
, I
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C949AFA432EAEB366" box="[711,739,1530,1551]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">7.I</date>
|
||
I5.3 3Ɵ.3 25.8±Ɵ.9 24.8±
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C92AFFA43294AB366" box="[1266,1287,1530,1551]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">I.7</date>
|
||
23.2
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C93BEFA432A44B366" box="[1507,1545,1530,1551]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">27.I</date>
|
||
I5.9 26.9±Ɵ.5 (24.7M27.Ɵ) (22.7M27.Ɵ) (26.4M27.6)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96D2F9962B0CB337" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">
|
||
T4L 9.6
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C97E6F9962D9AB32D" box="[443,471,1583,1604]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">9.I</date>
|
||
8.7 5.3, 6.Ɵ 5.9
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D374F2C95FBF9962F80B32D" box="[934,973,1583,1604]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">II.5</date>
|
||
9.7±Ɵ.3 9.6±Ɵ.7 8.7 IƟ.I 6.3 9.3±Ɵ.3 (9.3MIƟ.I) (IƟ.3M8.8) (9.IM9.7)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D374F2C96DEF9DC2A0EB313" blockId="10.[125,1874,637,1658]" box="[131,1603,1632,1658]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Regenerateđ; b Tip of tail lost; c Broken; đ Ιncluđing incomplete tails that were regenerateđ or partially lost; e Enđ at regenerateđ portion; ―, not taken đue to poor conđition.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D364F2D969AFF2E2EAAB114" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Nostril in anterior region of nasal; nasal slightly smaller than first supralabial, overlapping anterior loreal, supranasal, and first supralabial; postnasal absent on each side; anterior loreal twice as high as wide, overlapped by supranasal and first supralabial, overlapping posterior loreal and second supralabial; posterior loreal wider than high, overlapping first supraciliary, preocular, first presubocular, and third supralabial, overlapped by second supralabial; eight supraciliaries on each side, anterior ones overlapping posterior ones, first one largest, second and third one as wide as high, fourth to seventh ones wider than high, eighth one elongated; one small preocular on each side, contacting first presubocular, overlapping first supraciliary; two presuboculars on each side, anterior ones overlapping posterior ones, first one shorter than first supraciliary, overlapping, third and fourth supralabials, second one smaller than first one, overlapped by fourth supralabial; two small postoculars on each side, upper one overlapping eighth supraciliary, upper pretemporal and lower postocular, lower one overlapping two pretemporals and third postsubocular on left side (fourth postsubocular on right side); three postsuboculars on left side (four on right side), first one overlapping second one and sixth supralabial, second one overlapping sixth supralabial and primary temporal, third one overlapping second one, primary temporal, and lower pretemporal on left side (overlapped by second one, overlapping primary temporal on right side, fourth one overlapping third one and lower pretemporal, and primary temporal only on right side); two pretemporals on each side, upper one overlapping lower one, lower one overlapping primary and upper secondary temporals; single primary temporal on each side, obliquely elongated, overlapped by sixth supralabial, overlapping two secondary temporals and seventh supralabial; two seconadary temporals on each side, upper one fan-shaped with slightly emarginated posterior margin and much larger than lower one, overlapping nuchal and two tertiary temporals, lower one elongated, overlapped by seventh supralabial, overlapping upper one, lower tertiary temporal, and upper postlabial; two tertiary temporals on each side, much higher than wide, upper one overlapped by lower one, and nuchal; seven supralabials on each side, anterior ones overlapping posterior ones, first to fourth ones similar in size and smaller than succeeding three, fifth and sixth ones intermediate in size, below eye, seventh one largest; two postlabials on each side, followed by a few small scales separating from ear opening, upper one overlapped by lower tertiary temporal and overlapping lower one on left side (overlapping lower tertiary temporal and lower one on right side), each one overlapped by seventh supralabial; three small auricular lobules in anterior margin of ear opening on left side (two on right side); lower eyelid with vertically elongated scales on each side, separated from presuboculars and postsuboculars by two or three rows of granules.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D364F2D969AFB3E2ECBB08C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Mental wider than long, rounded anteriorly, overlapping first infralabial and postmental; single postmental with pentagonal shape, slightly longer than mental, overlapped by first and second infralabials, overlapping first chin shield; five infralabials on left side (six on right), anterior ones overlapping posterior ones, first ones as wide as high, second to fifth ones (second to sixth ones on right side) wider than high, fifth one (sixth one on right side) widest; three pairs of chin shields, obliquely elongated, anterior ones overlapping posterior ones, first one overlapped by second and third infralabials, left one overlapped by right one anteriorly, second one overlapped by third and fourth infralabials, left one separated from right one by one gular scale, third one overlapped by fourth infralabial, left one separated from right one by four gular scales; pair of postgenials, more than two times as long as wide, overlapped by fourth and fifth infralabials on left side (fourth to sixth on right side); scales medially overlapped by postgenials longer than wide.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D364F2D969AFA562E58B3F1" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Body scales smooth, dorsal and ventral ones nearly equal in size, slightly larger than lateral ones; 36 scale rows around neck just anterior to forelimb, 28 rows around middle of body; 55 pairs of paravertebral scales; subcaudals wider than other scale rows around tail, 83 scales; 13 scale rows around tail at tenth subcaudal position; pair of enlarged preanals, left one overlapping right one, both overlapped by smaller outer scales; pair of keeled lateral postanal scales in postanal region.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D364F2D969AF91D2E2EB224" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">
|
||
Limbs well developed, scales smooth, about as large as or smaller than lateral ones on body; hands with five distinct fingers, third one longest, subdigital lamellae
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D364F2D94ABF9712FD1B389" box="[758,924,1736,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="2012-07-13" valueMax="2012-10-09" valueMin="2012-07-13">7–10–12–13–9</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D364F2D95FBF9712800B389" box="[934,1101,1736,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="2012-07-14" valueMax="2012-10-09" valueMin="2012-07-14">7–10–12–14–9</date>
|
||
on left/right fingers, granular scales on palm with larger ones centered; patch of enlarged irregular scales on posterior femur; feet with five distinct toes, fourth one largest, subdigital lamellae
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D364F2D94ACF8B62FEAB241" box="[753,935,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="1917-06-22" valueMax="1917-11-12" valueMin="1917-06-22">6–11–17–22–12</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D364F2D95EDF8B6282EB241" box="[944,1123,1807,1832]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="1917-07-20" valueMax="1917-11-13" valueMin="1917-07-20">7–11–17–20–13</date>
|
||
on left/right toes, granular scale on sole with larger ones near ankle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D364F2A969AF8EE2E43B709" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,824]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="532" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D364F2D969AF8EE2D5DB219" bold="true" box="[199,272,1879,1904]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Color.</emphasis>
|
||
In preservative, dorsum of hatchling (based on OPM-H-560) light brown with five longitudinal grayish lines except for grayish distal portion of tail. MDL beginning on snout, bifurcating on nuchals, and extending on paravertebrals to proximal portion of tail. DLL beginning from first supraocular, running on third scale row at midbody, and ending around the same position as MDL. LL beginning just behind ear opening, running on sixth scale row at midbody, and fading before end of MDL and DLL. Venter cream except for middle body (partially brownish or grayish cream) and distal portion of tail (slightly brownish cream). Regenerated part of tip of tail cream. For subadults (based on KUZ R18077, 32163, 32165, 32167–9) and adults (based on KUZ R32162, 32164, 32166, 32170, 35252, 39041–3), dorsal surface of head brown or dark brown. Dorsal surface of body and limbs dark brown or grayish brown. Dorsolateral region of three adults slightly reddish brown with a few black scales near forelimb. Dorsal surface of tail like dorsal surface of body, but regenerate portion light brown or gray. Longitudinal line fading but partially retaining (six subadults and three adults), or entirely lacking (five adults). In midbody region, MDL retaining in half of subadults (n = 3), DLL in most subadults (n = 5) and a few adults (n = 2), and LL in one subadult. Ventral surface of head cream or white. Ventral surface of body entirely blackish gray or grayish white, or cream medially and blackish cream laterally. Ventral surface of limb cream, dark cream, or white. Ventral surface of tail entirely white, entirely cream, white with brownish regenerated portion, cream with grayish regenerated portion, white with brownish proximal portion, or cream with darker proximal portion. See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D314F2A937FFD9D29D1B755" author="Ota" box="[1314,1436,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Ota, H. (2004) Notes on reproduction and variation in the blue-tailed Lizard, Eumeces elegans (Reptilia: Scincidae), on Kitakojima Island of the Senkaku Group, Ryukyu Archipelago. Current Herpetology, 23 (1), 37 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.5358 / hsj. 23.37" type="journal article" year="2004">Ota (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for coloration of hatchling in life.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2A969AFDD22E45B651" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A969AFDD22D72B7ED" bold="true" box="[199,319,619,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Variations in the morphometric and meristic characters are presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B7037F4D314F2A923BFDD5288EB7EC" box="[1126,1219,620,645]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="10.[125,197,560,581]" captionText="TABLE 6. Morphometric variation (mean ± SD, followeđ by range in parentheses; in mm) in the type series of Plestiodon takarai sp. nov. KUZ: Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University Museum. See the main text for đefinitions of the characters." pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Tables 6</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B7037F4D314F2A92A4FDD42947B7ED" box="[1273,1290,621,644]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,239,868,891]" captionText="TABLE 7. Meristic variation (mean ± SD, followed by range in parentheses) in the type series of Plestiodon takarai sp. nov. Both values (left / right) are shown for bilateral characters where their counts were inconsistent. KUZ: Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University Museum. See the main text for definition of the characters." pageId="12" pageNumber="532">7</tableCitation>
|
||
. The number of PN, PrO, SuO, PoO, PrT, T1, T2, SL, and PM is not listed in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B7037F4D314F2A95D7FD362F92B7CE" box="[906,991,655,680]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,239,868,891]" captionText="TABLE 7. Meristic variation (mean ± SD, followed by range in parentheses) in the type series of Plestiodon takarai sp. nov. Both values (left / right) are shown for bilateral characters where their counts were inconsistent. KUZ: Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University Museum. See the main text for definition of the characters." pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Table 7</tableCitation>
|
||
as they are in the same state as in the holotype. Specimens in the type series other than the holotype consistently possess a pair of Nu. In addition, the CLPS is always keeled, and an EISPF is always present. The frontal of KUZ R1 8077 is divided into anterior and posterior parts. The third CS and IL of KUZ R39041 are separated by the contact between the second CS and the postgenial scales on the left side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4A664C4D314F2A96CAFCDD2832B6D2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2A96CAFCDD2832B6D2" blockId="12.[151,1436,867,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A96CAFCDD2D47B612" bold="true" box="[151,266,868,891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">TABLE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Meristic variation (mean ± SD, followed by range in parentheses) in the type series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D314F2A92F2FCDA2938B612" box="[1199,1397,867,891]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A92F2FCDA2938B612" box="[1199,1397,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A9321FCDD2C8BB6F2" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257AD4D314F2A9321FCDD2C8BB6F2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Both values (left/right) are shown for bilateral characters where their counts were inconsistent. KUZ: Zoological Collection of the Kyoto University Museum.See the main text for definition of the characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2A96C4FC6E2E3AB685" blockId="12.[153,631,982,1035]" box="[153,631,982,1004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Type Holotype Paratypes</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2A9761FC4C2D95B162" blockId="12.[153,631,982,1035]" box="[316,472,1013,1035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">(KUZ R32170)</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2A96C4FBA729CDB3D1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<table id="F935C4644D31B0D996C4FBA729C5B3D1" box="[153,1416,1054,1720]" gridcols="6" gridrows="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FBA729C5B13A" box="[153,1416,1054,1107]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FBA72CA0B13A" box="[153,237,1054,1107]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Locality (n)</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FBA72D80B13A" box="[316,461,1054,1107]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Kitakojima Is.</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFBA72E86B13A" box="[531,715,1054,1107]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Uotsurijima Is. (5)</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FBA72FF2B13A" box="[776,959,1054,1107]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Kitakojima Is. (9)</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FBA728EFB13A" box="[1004,1186,1054,1107]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Minamikojima Is. (2)</th>
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFBA729C5B13A" box="[1232,1416,1054,1107]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Kubajima Is. (3)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FBDF29C5B115" box="[153,1416,1126,1148]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FBDF2CA0B115" box="[153,237,1126,1148]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">MSR</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FBDF2D80B115" box="[316,461,1126,1148]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFBDF2E86B115" box="[531,715,1126,1148]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">27.8±0.4 (27–28)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FBDF2FF2B115" box="[776,959,1126,1148]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">28.0±0.5 (27–29)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FBDF28EFB115" box="[1004,1186,1126,1148]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">27, 28</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFBDF29C5B115" box="[1232,1416,1126,1148]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">27.3±0.9 (26–28)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FB2929C5B1CF" box="[153,1416,1168,1190]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FB292CA0B1CF" box="[153,237,1168,1190]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">PVS</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FB292D80B1CF" box="[316,461,1168,1190]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">55</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFB292E86B1CF" box="[531,715,1168,1190]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">55.2±0.7 (54–56)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FB292FF2B1CF" box="[776,959,1168,1190]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">55.3±1.0 (54–57)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FB2928EFB1CF" box="[1004,1186,1168,1190]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">55, 55</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFB2929C5B1CF" box="[1232,1416,1168,1190]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">55.3±0.9 (54–56)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FB0029C5B1BB" box="[153,1416,1209,1234]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FB002CA0B1BB" box="[153,237,1209,1234]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">C10SR</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FB002D80B1BB" box="[316,461,1209,1234]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">13</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFB002E86B1BB" box="[531,715,1209,1234]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">11.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FB002FF2B1BB" box="[776,959,1209,1234]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">11.9±0.9 (11–13)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FB0028EFB1BB" box="[1004,1186,1209,1234]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">11, 11</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFB0029C5B1BB" box="[1232,1416,1209,1234]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">12b</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FB5C29C5B192" box="[153,1416,1253,1275]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FB5C2CA0B192" box="[153,237,1253,1275]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">PrSO</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FB5C2D80B192" box="[316,461,1253,1275]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFB5C2E86B192" box="[531,715,1253,1275]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FB5C2FF2B192" box="[776,959,1253,1275]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FB5C28EFB192" box="[1004,1186,1253,1275]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2, 2</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFB5C29C5B192" box="[1232,1416,1253,1275]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2.3±0.5 (2–3)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FAB729C5B04D" box="[153,1416,1294,1316]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FAB72CA0B04D" box="[153,237,1294,1316]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">SuO-F</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FAB72D80B04D" box="[316,461,1294,1316]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3/2</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFAB72E86B04D" box="[531,715,1294,1316]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FAB72FF2B04D" box="[776,959,1294,1316]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FAB728EFB04D" box="[1004,1186,1294,1316]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3, 3/2, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFAB729C5B04D" box="[1232,1416,1294,1316]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FA8E29C5B005" box="[153,1416,1335,1388]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FA8E2CA0B005" box="[153,237,1335,1388]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">SuC</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FA8E2D80B005" box="[316,461,1335,1388]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">8</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFA8E2E86B005" box="[531,715,1335,1388]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">7.4±0.5 (7–8)/ 7.2±0.4 (7–8)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FA8E2FF2B005" box="[776,959,1335,1388]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">7.7±0.7 (7–9)/ 7.4±0.5 (7–8)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FA8E28EFB005" box="[1004,1186,1335,1388]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">9, 9/8, 7</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFA8E29C5B005" box="[1232,1416,1335,1388]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">8.0±0.0 (—)/ 7.3±0.5 (7–8)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FAC629C5B0DD" box="[153,1416,1407,1460]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FAC62CA0B0DD" box="[153,237,1407,1460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">PoSO</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FAC62D80B0DD" box="[316,461,1407,1460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3/4</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFAC62E86B0DD" box="[531,715,1407,1460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.2±0.4 (3–4)/ 3.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FAC62FF2B0DD" box="[776,959,1407,1460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.1±0.3 (3–4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FAC628EFB0DD" box="[1004,1186,1407,1460]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3, 3/3, 4</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFAC629C5B0DD" box="[1232,1416,1407,1460]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.3±0.5 (3–4)/ 3.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FA7E29C5B089" box="[153,1416,1479,1504]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FA7E2CA0B089" box="[153,237,1479,1504]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">T3</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FA7E2D80B089" box="[316,461,1479,1504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFA7E2E86B089" box="[531,715,1479,1504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">—/2a</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FA7E2FF2B089" box="[776,959,1479,1504]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FA7E28EFB089" box="[1004,1186,1479,1504]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2, 3/2, 2</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFA7E29C5B089" box="[1232,1416,1479,1504]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">2.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4FA4D29C5B341" box="[153,1416,1524,1576]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4FA4D2CA0B341" box="[153,237,1524,1576]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">IL</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761FA4D2D80B341" box="[316,461,1524,1576]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">5/6</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EFA4D2E86B341" box="[531,715,1524,1576]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">6.2±0.4 (6–7)/ 6.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555FA4D2FF2B341" box="[776,959,1524,1576]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">5.9±0.7 (4–7)/ 6.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1FA4D28EFB341" box="[1004,1186,1524,1576]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">6, 6</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DFA4D29C5B341" box="[1232,1416,1524,1576]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">6.0±0.0 (—)/ 6.3±0.5 (6–7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4F98529C5B319" box="[153,1416,1596,1648]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4F9852CA0B319" box="[153,237,1596,1648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">CS</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761F9852D80B319" box="[316,461,1596,1648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EF9852E86B319" box="[531,715,1596,1648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555F9852FF2B319" box="[776,959,1596,1648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.0±0.0 (—)/ 3.1±0.3 (3–4)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1F98528EFB319" box="[1004,1186,1596,1648]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DF98529C5B319" box="[1232,1416,1596,1648]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">3.0±0.0 (—)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="350534864D31B0D996C4F93D29C5B3D1" box="[153,1416,1668,1720]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<th id="76D45DFA4D31B0D996C4F93D2CA0B3D1" box="[153,237,1668,1720]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">TIV</th>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99761F93D2D80B3D1" box="[316,461,1668,1720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">22/20</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9944EF93D2E86B3D1" box="[531,715,1668,1720]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">19.8±1.5 (18–22)/ 20.4±1.2 (19–22)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D99555F93D2FF2B3D1" box="[776,959,1668,1720]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">22.4±0.9 (21–24)/ 21.6±1.1 (20–24)</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D995B1F93D28EFB3D1" box="[1004,1186,1668,1720]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">23, 21</td>
|
||
<td id="76D45DFA4D31B0D9928DF93D29C5B3D1" box="[1232,1416,1668,1720]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">21.3±1.2 (20–23)/ 20.7±0.5 (20–21)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2A96CAF9602FC6B27C" blockId="12.[151,1005,1753,1813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">a Not counted except for on the right side of one specimen due to poor condition. b Taken from a single specimen due to the others having imperfect tails.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F654F4D314F2B969AF8842FC1B709" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="533" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2A969AF88428F9B213" blockId="12.[151,1436,1853,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A969AF8842D2DB23F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1853,1878]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species occurs on four islands (Uotsurijima, Kitakojima, Minanikojima, and Kubajima Islands) in the Senkaku Group, Southern Ryukyus (Ishigaki City,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F1F8264D314F2A952BF8DB2817B212" box="[886,1114,1890,1915]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Okinawa Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32276544D314F2A9231F8DA28E2B213" box="[1132,1199,1891,1914]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D314F2B969AF83F2FC1B709" blockId="12.[151,1436,1853,2023]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="533" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A969AF83F2DC7B2F7" bold="true" box="[199,394,1925,1950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D314F2A97CAF83F2E21B2F7" box="[407,620,1926,1950]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Plestiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="takarai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A97CAF83F2E21B2F7" box="[407,620,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Plestiodon takarai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was frequently observed around rocks in various habitats, including coastal areas, shrublands, mountain forests, and grasslands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D314F2A9515F8132F97B2AA" author="Takara" box="[840,986,1962,1987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Takara, T. (1954) Fauna of the Senkaku Islands, Ryukyus. Science Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus, 1, 57 - 74. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1954">Takara 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D314F2A95B5F813296CB2AA" author="Ikehara" box="[1000,1313,1962,1987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Ikehara, S. & Shimojana, M. (1971) The terestrial animals of Senakaku Islands. In: Ikehara, S. (Ed.), Survey Report on Senkaku Islands. University of the Ryukyus, Naha, pp. 85 - 114, pls. Z 1 - Z 6. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1971">Ikehara & Shimojana 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D314F2A936DF8122C9EB28E" author="Ota" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Ota, H., Sakaguchi, N., Ikehara, S. & Hikida, T. (1993) The herpetofauna of the Senkaku group, Ryukyu Archipelago. Pacific Science, 47 (3), 248 - 255." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
Ota
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A933CF81229D1B2AB" box="[1377,1436,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1993
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D314F2A96B4F8772E79B28E" author="Ikehara" box="[233,564,1998,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Ikehara, S. & Shimojana, M. (1971) The terestrial animals of Senakaku Islands. In: Ikehara, S. (Ed.), Survey Report on Senkaku Islands. University of the Ryukyus, Naha, pp. 85 - 114, pls. Z 1 - Z 6. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1971">Ikehara & Shimojana (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that this lizard was also found among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C354D474D314F2A9238F87729D1B28F" box="[1125,1436,1998,2022]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Crepidiastrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D314F2A9238F87729D1B28F" box="[1125,1436,1998,2022]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Crepidiastrum lanceolatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
near a crater on Kubajima Island. An adult female that was collected on Uotsurijima Island in
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D304F2B9281FF21291DB5D9" box="[1244,1360,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" value="1979-05">May 1979</date>
|
||
(KUZ R18922) contained three ova (largest =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B943FFF052EF6B5BD" box="[610,699,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter). The testis size of adult males collected on Kubajima Island in
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D304F2B975FFF592D3BB591" box="[258,374,224,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" value="1991-05">May 1991</date>
|
||
(KUZ R39041–43) ranged from
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B94AFFF592FDEB59E" box="[754,915,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.2">3.2 to 3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B925FFF592816B591" box="[1026,1115,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) in maximum diameter.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D304F2B9329FF592CACB475" author="Ota" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" refString="Ota, H. (2004) Notes on reproduction and variation in the blue-tailed Lizard, Eumeces elegans (Reptilia: Scincidae), on Kitakojima Island of the Senkaku Group, Ryukyu Archipelago. Current Herpetology, 23 (1), 37 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.5358 / hsj. 23.37" type="journal article" year="2004">Ota (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed the brooding behavior of females on Kitakojima Island, whereby each female surrounded her clutch with the whole body and tail in nests that were located beneath coral rocks on the ground. He also noted the clutch size (6–7), egg size (length = 15.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B9426FEF52EAEB40D" box="[635,739,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="17.9">17.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B950CFEF52FB4B40D" box="[849,1017,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" metricValueMax="1.23" metricValueMin="1.09" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="11.6" valueMax="12.3" valueMin="10.9">10.9–12.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mass =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B923DFEF528A4B40D" box="[1120,1257,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.185" metricValueMax="1.43" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="g" value="1.185" valueMax="1.43" valueMin="0.94">0.94–1.43 g</quantity>
|
||
), hatchling size (SVL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B96ABFEC92DD0B4EE" box="[246,413,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.935" metricValueMax="3.08" metricValueMin="2.79" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="29.35" valueMax="30.8" valueMin="27.9">27.9–30.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
; TaL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B97AAFEC92ED2B4EE" box="[503,671,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4799999999999995" metricValueMax="4.7299999999999995" metricValueMin="4.2299999999999995" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="44.8" valueMax="47.3" valueMin="42.3">42.3–47.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mass = 0.4 6–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD9B214D304F2B951FFED62FC1B4E1" box="[834,908,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="6.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" unit="g" value="0.62">0.62 g</quantity>
|
||
), and hatchling date (mid to late June) on that island. The stomach contents of a hatchling female from Uotsurijima Island (KUZ R18923) included two beach fleas, a wharf roach, a lepidopteran larva, and a leafhopper nymph, while on Minamikojima Island, this species was observed taking a piece of half-digested fish that had been regurgitated by a booby for its chick (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D304F2B92BEFE65287DB771" author="Hikida" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" refString="Hikida, T. (1979) Eumeces elegans. In: Sengoku, S. (Ed.), Amphibians and Reptiles in Color. Ie-no-Hikari Kyokai, Tokyo, pp. 42. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1979">Hikida 1979; H. Ota, private communication from the late Dr. Sadao Ikehara with motion films</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A similar interaction between these lizards and nesting seabirds was also observed on Uotsurijima Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D304F2B920BFD9D2FCDB709" author="Ota" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" refString="Ota, H. (2014) Plestiodon elegans (Boulenger, 1887). In: Ministry of the Environment (Ed.), Red Data Book 2014 - Threatened Wildlife of Japan. Fol. 3. Reptilia / Amphibia. GYOSEI, Tokyo, pp. 18 - 19. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2014">Ota 2014; H. Ota, private communication from the late Dr. Sadao Ikehara with motion films</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32F654F4D304F2B969AFDD529DEB799" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8A36C44D304F2B969AFDD529DEB799" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941EAD64D304F2B969AFDD52D03B7ED" bold="true" box="[199,334,620,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is dedicated to the late Dr. Tetsuo Takara, Emeritus Professor at the University of the Ryukyus. As the pioneer of modern biological and geological studies on the Senkaku Group after WWII, Dr. Takara led the survey team and conducted fieldwork on this island group five times between
|
||
<date id="FF8B10044D304F2B92B1FD0D29D1B7A4" box="[1260,1436,692,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" value="1950" valueMax="1968">1950 and 1968</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B354D304F2B96C3FD6E2DADB799" author="Senkaku" box="[158,480,727,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" refString="Senkaku Survey Team (Ed.) (2007) Senkaku Kenkyu [Senkaku Study]. Fol. 1 & 2. Association for Compilation of Document and Data on the Senkaku Group, Naha, 385 pp. & 389 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2007">Senkaku Survey Team 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Suggested common names: Senkaku-Tokage (Japanese); Senkaku Skink (English).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |