154 lines
18 KiB
XML
154 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="7D6980BFB48DD98AC9A3D6789B20AC78" ID-CLB-Dataset="156944" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5190.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="778903a5-ed35-4f28-a645-a768b11e3cd9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138093" ID-ZooBank="26F27376-45AB-4F13-ADCB-705CB3EB6E77" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664791663866" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A., Tree, Desley J. & Wells, Alice" docDate="2022" docId="039C190EFF88FFB3FF7BFA0AFA51AC21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5190.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5190 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heligmothrips macropus Mound & Tree & Wells 2022, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="324" masterDocId="FFA56176FF9EFFA4FFECFFCEFFC2AE38" masterDocTitle="Convoluted maxillary stylets among Australian Thysanoptera Phlaeothripinae associated mainly with Casuarinaceae trees" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="323" updateTime="1699385649718" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BE6643D79BD65BD13930638E2396B4DC">
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<mods:title id="EFB8B6082AADE3932CE49DE81845EF7D">Convoluted maxillary stylets among Australian Thysanoptera Phlaeothripinae associated mainly with Casuarinaceae trees</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F1113D59818C59CB29A29F7B875AD01F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0E552A64AF30492DD13DC2480045D9A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A6A02E1FD435E6AEB50D7E79D26FCE0B">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A3FDF428B06CD11F2C23F6EB66556AB7">Australian National Insect Collection CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="48635E0A642A8A2F54B13F0FDC134F3B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B7360B6AD78AC47842A2CA11CCAB0CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8FD67EB1B5758D67687BEF0349AA9289">Tree, Desley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="73EB8BDCAB0A43116DB3AB39CD4C0F46">c / o Queensland Primary Industries Insect Collection (QDPC), Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queensland, Ecosciences Precinct, GPO Box 267, Brisbane, Qld, 4001</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D18FC2FCE657ACAF990D11B4A18A3B60">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F727F6677F8A11484C3385DAD4BBF63A">Wells, Alice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0EA3CCF603FA3AF44E17F57DD79911C9">Australian National Insect Collection CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="36596C4730F2E61136C6CA98470320D3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="79C9CC0DF28AF01294FA06B68A824CD6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4DEEF6242E966F9DA60E6BFF5D0EF9B1">
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<mods:date id="59F00FA67D6E80ABB3777B280F4E51FF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EC1A3750906969319AFA74722FB1B461">2022-09-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A9051C56FF7E8CFB6E84D6BCDC0BB734">5190</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A0EEE75FB84D88BD8302ED248C357F56" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5190.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039C190EFF88FFB3FF7BFA0AFA51AC21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201582079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C190EFF88FFB3FF7BFA0AFA51AC21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C190EFF88FFB3FF7BFA0AFA51AC21" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
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<subSubSection id="C32FFB93FF88FFB2FF7BFA0AFDC4ABE7" box="[151,518,1476,1503]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8AA818FF88FFB2FF7BFA0AFDC4ABE7" blockId="22.[151,518,1476,1539]" box="[151,518,1476,1503]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
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<heading id="D0C21F74FF88FFB2FF7BFA0AFDC4ABE7" bold="true" box="[151,518,1476,1503]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF88FFB2FF7BFA0AFDC4ABE7" bold="true" box="[151,518,1476,1503]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
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<taxonomicName id="4C35D39BFF88FFB2FF7BFA0AFE06ABE7" ID-CoL="9H5FZ" authority="Mound & Tree & Wells, 2022" authorityName="Mound & Tree & Wells" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,452,1476,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Heligmothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macropus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF88FFB2FF7BFA0AFE06ABE7" bold="true" box="[151,452,1476,1503]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Heligmothrips macropus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272C971FF88FFB2FE27FA0BFDC4ABE7" box="[459,518,1477,1503]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32FFB93FF88FFB3FF7BFA26FCA4AFB1" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="22" pageNumber="323" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8AA818FF88FFB2FF7BFA26FEE5A83A" blockId="22.[151,518,1476,1539]" box="[151,295,1512,1539]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130EB49DFF88FFB2FF73FA26FF34A83B" box="[159,246,1512,1539]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 51–59. Heligmothrips species heads and stylets. (51) brevidens; (52) erinaceus; (53) gracilior; (54) eiletus; (55) eiletus larva; (56) exallus; (57) macropus; (58) narrabri; (59) xantoskelus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138123/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Figs 57</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130EB49DFF88FFB2FEEEFA26FEDDA83A" box="[258,287,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–68" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,417,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-148@24.[151,1435,417,1922]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–68. Heligmothrips species thorax and antenna. (60) eiletus; (61) narrabri; (62) exallus; (63) xanthoskelus; (64) exallus; (65) xanthoskelus; (66) narrabri; (67) exallus antenna; (68) macropus pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138129/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">68</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA818FF88FFB2FF7BF9E5FBB3A9CD" blockId="22.[151,1437,1579,2038]" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF88FFB2FF7BF9E5FEBAA87D" box="[151,376,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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. Body dark brown, fore tibiae and all tarsi paler; antennae brown, apex of II paler and III brownish yellow; major setae pale to very weakly shaded; fore wings pale. With the character states given in the generic diagnosis, except as follows: head longer than wide, genae without prominent setae (
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<figureCitation id="130EB49DFF88FFB2FB50F9BDFAD0A8B6" box="[1212,1298,1651,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–59" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1435,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 51–59. Heligmothrips species heads and stylets. (51) brevidens; (52) erinaceus; (53) gracilior; (54) eiletus; (55) eiletus larva; (56) exallus; (57) macropus; (58) narrabri; (59) xantoskelus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138123/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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); postocular setae capitate, extending well beyond hind margin of eyes; eyes smaller ventrally than dorsally; hind ocelli close to eyes; maxillary stylets cross over at level of postocular setae, the re-cross at posterior margin of head and producing one simple posterolateral flexure before entering mouth cone; mouth cone bluntly pointed. Antennal segments not elongate, III about twice as long as wide. Prothorax large, pronotum elongate, slightly longer than wide and much narrower than prothorax (
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<figureCitation id="130EB49DFF88FFB2FE5FF8E9FDC7A979" box="[435,517,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 60–68" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,417,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-148@24.[151,1435,417,1922]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 60–68. Heligmothrips species thorax and antenna. (60) eiletus; (61) narrabri; (62) exallus; (63) xanthoskelus; (64) exallus; (65) xanthoskelus; (66) narrabri; (67) exallus antenna; (68) macropus pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138129/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="323">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
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); reticulate on anterior third, also laterally; anteromarginal setae minute, remaining major setae long, pale and capitate. Mesonotal lateral setae capitate. Metanotum reticulate, median setae finely pointed. Prosternal ferna large, mesopresternum of two lateral triangles, mesoeusternum anterior margin convex. Fore tarsal tooth massive, almost as long as tarsal width. Fore wing with 13 duplicated cilia. Pelta elongate bellshaped; tergites II–VII each with 2 pairs of wing-retaining setae of which the anterior pair is small on each tergite; tergite IX with all 3 major setae long and capitate; tube broad at base, shorter than head.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA818FF89FFB3FF2BFF59FEA0AF25" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FF2BFF59FEBCAE89" bold="true" box="[199,382,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Measurements.</emphasis>
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Body length 2400. Head, length 230; width medially 145; po setae 80. Pronotum, length 300; width 300; prothorax width 400; major setae – am 5, aa 75, ml 60, epim 75, pa 50. Fore wing length 850; sub-basal setae 50. Tergite IX setae S1 155, S2 115. Tube, basal width 100, length 180. Antennal segments III–VIII length 70, 68, 55, 55, 55, 30.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8AA818FF89FFB3FF2BFEE8FE64AF5D" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FF2BFEE8FE64AF78" bold="true" box="[199,422,294,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Specimens studied</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B5DA245FF89FFB3FE54FEE9FE64AF5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920571362" collectingDate="2021-11-30" collectionCode="LAM" location="Stokes Bay" municipality="Kangaroo Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" specimenCode="LAM6501" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="548E16BAFF89FFB3FE54FEE9FDE2AF79" box="[440,544,295,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FD6BFEE8FC84AF78" bold="true" box="[647,838,294,320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49F166FAFF89FFB3FD6BFEE8FC84AF78" box="[647,838,294,320]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BEE3262FF89FFB3FCB4FEE9FBDAAF79" box="[856,1048,295,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Kangaroo Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EEAFEC3FF89FFB3FBCAFEE9FB6BAF79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C190EFF88FFB3FF7BFA0AFA51AC21:8EEAFEC3FF89FFB3FBCAFEE9FB6BAF79" box="[1062,1193,295,321]" municipality="Kangaroo Island" name="Stokes Bay" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" stateProvince="South Australia">Stokes Bay</location>
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, from
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<taxonomicName id="4C35D39BFF89FFB3FB14FEE9FA57AF79" box="[1272,1429,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Allocasuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillata">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FB14FEE9FA57AF79" box="[1272,1429,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">A. verticillata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="FF8B8ED8FF89FFB3FF7BFE85FECDAF5D" box="[151,271,331,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="2021-11-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFCF7730FF89FFB3FF7BFE85FECDAF5D" box="[151,271,331,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" value="2021-11-30">30.xi.2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
(
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<specimenCode id="DB930063FF89FFB3FEF2FE84FE58AF5D" box="[286,410,330,357]" collectionCode="LAM" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15651" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="Herbarium">LAM6501</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8AA818FF89FFB3FF2BFEA1FCA4AFB1" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,537]" box="[199,870,366,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5DA245FF89FFB3FF2BFEA1FCA0AFB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920571369" box="[199,866,366,393]" location="South Australia" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="548E16BAFF89FFB3FF2BFEA1FEF5AFB1" box="[199,311,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FEAEFEA0FE3CAFB0" bold="true" box="[322,510,366,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F166FAFF89FFB3FEAEFEA0FE3CAFB0" box="[322,510,366,392]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="9D336391FF89FFB3FDE0FEA1FDBAAFB1" box="[524,632,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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taken with
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<typeStatus id="548E16BAFF89FFB3FD10FEA1FCA0AFB1" box="[764,866,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32FFB93FF89FFB3FF2BFE5CFA51AC21" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8AA818FF89FFB3FF2BFE5CFA51AC21" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">
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||
<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FF2BFE5CFE8DAF94" bold="true" box="[199,335,402,428]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Comments.</emphasis>
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Known only from Kangaroo Island, hence the specific epithet, this species is remarkable amongst members of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C35D39BFF89FFB3FEBCFE79FE23AFE9" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1919" box="[336,481,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Teuchothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FEBCFE79FE23AFE9" box="[336,481,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">Teuchothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group for the elongate head with parallel genae. The pronotum resembles that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C35D39BFF89FFB3FA6DFE79FF24AFCD" authority="Mound & Tree & Wells, 2022" authorityName="Mound & Tree & Wells" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Heligmothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exallus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FA6DFE79FF24AFCD" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">H. exallus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A272C971FF89FFB3FF02FE15FEE4AFCD" box="[238,294,475,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FF02FE15FEDDAFCD" bold="true" box="[238,287,475,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">sp.n</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in being unusually long, about as long as wide and much narrower than the prothorax. However, the arrangement of the maxillary stylets is similar to that found in
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<taxonomicName id="4C35D39BFF89FFB3FCB8FE31FC20AC21" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1918" box="[852,994,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevidens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B941740AFF89FFB3FCB8FE31FC20AC21" box="[852,994,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="324">H. brevidens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having only a single lateral flexure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |