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<document id="761BC3C7A120AB2D247C5AFDB5569315" ID-CLB-Dataset="304873" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2024v45a11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="588567f4-f986-433f-a742-d6e39f87c920" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13995395" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1729939282100" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mishustin, Ruslan I., Khodosovtsev, Alexander Y. &amp; Rossi, Walter" docDate="2024" docId="03945C3CFFC27447A3C9CED0FA21FC32" docLanguage="en" docName="mycologie.2024.45.11.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (11)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/mycologie2024v45a11.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.4:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stigmatomyces entomophilus Thaxt." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="FFAD2444FFC9744CA372CC46FF91FF82" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota) from countries surrounding the Black Sea" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1730159265191" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="C1ED922CC59248E90971BEEC140481D0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DB623E409E5E730E000EBC26253E2F27">
<mods:title id="43D6B873E9AF38EB33062BDE3990BFE4">New species and new records of Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota) from countries surrounding the Black Sea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="355DE7C7EDCA1436A699043511F02280" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0294EFB1D473A33B2CE5B2DDC6FB6989">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A5CD4D3296BFF1147A0CD3B48D118ACD">Mishustin, Ruslan I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="24E50928379A2697305A16293C3FA5E7">Kherson State University</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="93D05AB020CE808FBD9B5D84744E98AB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C11E6EA488959A3B0C16E601508D686B">
<mods:roleTerm id="D1711605FB4E86FDC2204BA2D35684F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E3E82A6EA4DB97E23E459C7D2BB3801E">Khodosovtsev, Alexander Y.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="85B4920791EDA75BF10F3624F91E2727">Kherson State University, 16, Shevchenko str., UA- 76018, Ivano-Frankivsk (Ukraine) coleopt @ ukr. net khodosovtsev @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A6BBABC12E8FDAF287BC011769A67D5" type="email">coleopt@ukr.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C5E3DABB432CE101FC9A2F22A39A2F0F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F39E427B78ECAC00CFFC60AA16747B45">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F1192CD0ADBD67DC1D285992158310A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1F51B7B86A5AB39882F848A95806DC9B">Rossi, Walter</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FFE71F2B09F1C9393A4154BD51B76F3C">University of L’Aquila, Dept. MESVA, sect. Environmental Sciences, Via Vetoio, 67100 Coppito, AQ (Italy) valter. rossi @ univaq. it (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FEBC0B0E93F8CFE87C1A2BEB801339E" type="email">valter.rossi@univaq.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="879231C5E8AC02DF41F2C0A950A1A8D0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DBAE546FDBB73365416396F65B31F304">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="60F4D4FDF7C21BA4B74C9DA0B8380990">
<mods:date id="6205830AE2532093B38A75616D9FD82A">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="172C73420509A0B302587511B78531AE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8A069D9EDA01DF8B66275C6969272D59">2024-10-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0F92F28EB8699BB7C2B37D310B322FAE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="89A6758A064BC8E3B6635192BF12DC13">20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="34A04627B9EBA3E27DB2ECA1FD521DF8">11</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BD1AB44BEEF2DAC912AF4BB5CE69AA7C">139</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="1937FCE141B6B8C65BD1BF2D052E7F3E">https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/mycologie2024v45a11.pdf</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="BB1A78C47AE8FF6E39C9920BF1E15C5F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5E41B3FCB8323A9AC363EA306BBCCCF7" type="CLB-Dataset">304873</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="26C9071DD7B18E734C0404BB3C438C96" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2024v45a11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4CDE18E49DE4D2A5688444EDF78F743A" type="GBIF-Dataset">588567f4-f986-433f-a742-d6e39f87c920</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="52A43564A81E13CB586339C0AB91EB65" type="Zenodo-Dep">13995395</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03945C3CFFC27447A3C9CED0FA21FC32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03945C3CFFC27447A3C9CED0FA21FC32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03945C3CFFC27447A3C9CED0FA21FC32" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<subSubSection id="C327BEA1FFC27447A3C9CED0FD40FD32" box="[187,721,661,688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A3C9CED0FD40FD32" blockId="11.[187,721,661,688]" box="[187,721,661,688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<heading id="D0CA5A46FFC27447A3C9CED0FD40FD32" box="[187,721,661,688]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A3C9CED0FD40FD32" ID-CoL="52LBG" authority="(Peck, 1885) Thaxt." authorityName="Thaxt." baseAuthorityName="Peck" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[187,721,661,688]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="entomophilus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A3C9CED0FE7EFD32" bold="true" box="[187,495,661,688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces entomophilus</emphasis>
(Peck, 1885) Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327BEA1FFC27447A3F6CE89FD7BFC19" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A3F6CE89FD8EFCB4" blockId="11.[131,775,719,822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<materialsCitation id="3B55E777FFC27447A3F6CE89FD8AFCB4" collectingDate="2023-07-20" collectionCode="MATERIAL" country="Ukraine" county="Kamianitsa village" latitude="48.60583" location="Ukraine" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="22.231945" municipality="Uzhhorod district" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" specimenCount="1">
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A3F6CE89FF7DFD67" baselines="736,737" box="[132,236,719,742]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Examined" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">EXAMINED</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A380CE92FEC1FD67" baselines="737" box="[242,336,724,741]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="material" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<collectionCode id="ED2C75EFFFC27447A380CE92FEC1FD67" box="[242,336,724,741]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
. —
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A208CE96FE5AFD6A" bold="true" box="[378,459,720,744]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A208CE96FE5AFD6A" box="[378,459,720,744]" name="Ukraine" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
•
<location id="8EE2BBF1FFC27447A293CE89FD08FD65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03945C3CFFC27447A3C9CED0FA21FC32:8EE2BBF1FFC27447A293CE89FD08FD65" box="[481,665,719,743]" country="Ukraine" county="Kamianitsa village" latitude="48.60583" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="22.231945" municipality="Uzhhorod district" name="Zakarpatska oblast" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Zakarpatska oblast</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE67750FFC27447A1D1CE89FF5BFC83" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Uzhhorod district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E395A6FFC27447A3A0CEAFFE13FC83" box="[210,386,745,769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Kamianitsa village</collectingCounty>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE098BEDFFC27447A2FBCEAFFD90FC83" box="[393,513,745,769]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" precision="15" seconds="21" value="48.60583">48°36’21”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE098BEDFFC27447A178CEAFFDEAFC83" box="[522,635,745,769]" degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" precision="15" seconds="55" value="22.231945">22°13’55”E</geoCoordinate>
;
<date id="FF83CBEAFFC27447A1F5CEAFFC92FC83" box="[647,771,745,769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" value="2023-07-20">
<collectingDate id="EFC73202FFC27447A1F5CEAFFC92FC83" box="[647,771,745,769]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" value="2023-07-20">20.VII.2023</collectingDate>
</date>
; leg.
<collectionCode id="ED2C75EFFFC27447A3DACF42FF2AFC99" box="[168,187,772,795]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">R</collectionCode>
. Mishustin; slide
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A224CF42FE3DFC9E" box="[342,428,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">#L00472</emphasis>
; on tergites of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A15DCF45FE0AFCB4" authority="(Fabricius, 1787)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris" subGenus="Drosophila">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A15DCF45FD01FC99" box="[559,656,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Drosophila</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A1ECCF45FD6EFC99" box="[670,767,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Drosophila</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A3D0CF58FF7CFCB4" box="[162,237,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">funebris</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1787)
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A2DBCF58FD80FCB4" box="[425,529,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">#i00391-1</emphasis>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A3F6CF08FD7BFC19" blockId="11.[132,776,846,923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<materialsCitation id="3B55E777FFC27447A3F6CF08FD7BFC19" collectionCode="MATERIAL" country="Germany" location="Germany" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" specimenCount="1">
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A3F6CF08FE90FCE6" baselines="864,864" box="[132,257,846,870]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Additional" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">ADDITIONAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A27BCF15FEFFFCE6" baselines="864" box="[265,366,851,868]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="examined" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">EXAMINED</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A205CF15FE47FCE6" baselines="864" box="[375,470,851,868]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="material" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<collectionCode id="ED2C75EFFFC27447A205CF15FE47FCE6" box="[375,470,851,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
. —
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A174CF09FDF4FCE5" bold="true" box="[518,613,847,871]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A174CF09FDF4FCE5" box="[518,613,847,871]" name="Germany" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Germany</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
• Ober-Bayern, Schöngeising bei Fürstenfeldbruk “Ort”;
<quantity id="4CC540CFFFC27447A169CF2EFDCCFC02" box="[539,605,872,896]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
alt.;
<date id="FF83CBEAFFC27447A1E2CF2EFC95FC02" box="[656,772,872,896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" value="1999-06-17">17.VI.1999</date>
; leg. W. Schacht on
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A233CFC5FE3DFC18" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[321,428,898,922]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funebris">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A233CFC5FEC5FC18" box="[321,340,899,922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A213CFC4FE3DFC18" box="[353,428,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">funebris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(slides
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A286CFC4FDC6FC18" box="[500,599,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">WR3386a</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A10ACFC4FD4DFC18" box="[632,732,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">WR3386b</emphasis>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327BEA1FFC27447A3F6CFF5FE96FB06" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A3F6CFF5FE96FB06" blockId="11.[130,776,946,1156]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A3F6CFF5FF45FC4B" baselines="964,965" box="[132,212,947,970]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Known" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">KNOWN</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A3AFCFFEFEF7FC4B" baselines="965" box="[221,358,952,969]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
. — This fungus is associated with species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A3EDCF8BFE94FC67" box="[159,261,973,997]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A3EDCF8BFE94FC67" box="[159,261,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Drosophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subsp.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A220CF8BFE29FC67" box="[338,440,973,997]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A220CF8BFE29FC67" box="[338,440,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Drosophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A2B4CF8BFD82FC67" box="[454,531,973,997]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A152CF8BFD3EFC67" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1856" box="[544,687,973,997]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Drosophilidae</taxonomicName>
); records on other subspecies need confirmation. It is reported from America (
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A3FBC847FF5EFB9B" box="[137,207,1025,1049]" name="Bolivia" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A3A5C847FEC9FB98" box="[215,344,1025,1050]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">United States</collectingCountry>
), Europe (
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A2C4C847FE6FFB9B" box="[438,510,1025,1049]" name="Austria" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A177C847FD0DFB9B" box="[517,668,1025,1049]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A1D1C847FC90FB9B" box="[675,769,1025,1049]" name="Denmark" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Denmark</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A3F0C85AFF52FBB1" box="[130,195,1052,1075]" name="France" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A3B9C85AFEF9FBB6" box="[203,360,1052,1076]" name="Netherlands" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A21DC85AFD82FBB6" box="[367,531,1052,1076]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
), and from Africa (
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A1CFC85AFC93FBB6" box="[701,770,1052,1076]" name="Gabon" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Gabon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A3F0C870FE91FBCC" box="[130,256,1078,1102]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">South Africa</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A264C871FDA4FBCD" author="SANTAMARIA S. &amp; PEDERSEN J." box="[278,565,1078,1103]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 425" refId="ref11199" refString="SANTAMARIA S. &amp; PEDERSEN J. 2021. - Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark. European Journal of Taxonomy 781: 1 - 425. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.781.1583" type="journal article" year="2021">Santamaría &amp; Pedersen 2021</bibRefCitation>
). It was also reported from
<collectingCountry id="F32AADBAFFC27447A3C8C817FE94FBEB" box="[186,261,1105,1129]" name="Jamaica" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
under the synonym
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A2BCC817FC99FBEB" authority="Thaxt." authorityName="Thaxt." box="[462,776,1105,1129]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="drosophilae">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A2BCC817FD53FBEB" box="[462,706,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces drosophilae</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A3FEC82DFF68FB01" author="ROSSI W." box="[140,249,1131,1155]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="1047 - 1054" refId="ref10872" refString="ROSSI W. 1998. - New or interesting Laboulbeniales parasitic on Diptera from Bolivia. Mycologia 90 (6): 1047 - 1054. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1998.12027004" type="journal article" year="1998">Rossi 1998</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327BEA1FFC27447A3F6C8F2FB8CFCCD" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A3F6C8F2FF5EFB4E" blockId="11.[132,207,1204,1230]" box="[132,207,1204,1230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<heading id="D0CA5A46FFC27447A3F6C8F2FF5EFB4E" box="[132,207,1204,1230]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" reason="5">
<smallCapsWord id="8D647BF6FFC27447A3F6C8F2FF5EFB4E" baselines="1223,1223" box="[132,207,1204,1230]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Notes" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">NOTES</smallCapsWord>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A3F6C892FEC7FAAC" blockId="11.[130,777,1236,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
The new findings of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A210C892FD17FB6C" authorityName="Thaxt." baseAuthorityName="Peck" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[354,646,1236,1262]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="entomophilus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A210C892FD17FB6C" box="[354,646,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces entomophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forces us to take a position on the taxonomy of this species (and others in the same genus).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A3E9C972FB9DFDF2" blockId="11.[130,777,1236,2028]" lastBlockId="11.[811,1457,215,944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A3E9C972FEBEFACC" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[155,303,1332,1358]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A3E9C972FEBEFACC" box="[155,303,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a large genus including so far 156 species associated with flies (
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A22FC915FE23FAEF" ID-CoL="D2P" box="[349,434,1363,1389]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A2B5C915FD69FAEF" author="SANTAMARIA S. &amp; PEDERSEN J." box="[455,760,1363,1389]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 425" refId="ref11199" refString="SANTAMARIA S. &amp; PEDERSEN J. 2021. - Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark. European Journal of Taxonomy 781: 1 - 425. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.781.1583" type="journal article" year="2021">Santamaría &amp; Pedersen 2021</bibRefCitation>
). In a recent study (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A235C935FDD3FA0F" author="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A." box="[327,578,1395,1421]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="23 - 86" refId="ref10335" refString="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A. 2020. - Checklist of thallusforming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / mycokeys. 71.53421" type="journal article" year="2020">
Haelewaters
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A2A2C932FD92FA0F" box="[464,515,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
), based on molecular phylogenetic analysis, the small genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A111C9D5FF5BFA4F" ID-CoL="4P46" authority="Thaxt." authorityName="Thaxt." class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Gloeandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A111C9D5FC98FA2F" box="[611,777,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Gloeandromyces</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
was found nested within a clade including species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A380C995FE17FA6F" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[242,390,1491,1517]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A380C995FE17FA6F" box="[242,390,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. To resolve the recovered polyphyly of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A3D3C9B5FEA4F98F" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[161,309,1523,1549]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A3D3C9B5FEA4F98F" box="[161,309,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the species of this genus has been split into three genera. Although there is a degree of subjectivity in delimiting genera, and there are often multiple ways to name the clades of a phylogenetic tree, we argue that synonymizing
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A3DFCA34FEC3F90E" ID-CoL="4P46" box="[173,338,1650,1676]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Gloeandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A3DFCA34FEC3F90E" box="[173,338,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Gloeandromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A2FCCA35FDB3F90F" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[398,546,1651,1677]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A2FCCA35FDB3F90F" box="[398,546,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a preferable choice to maintain monophyletic taxa. First of all, there aren’t any morphological or ecological characters that clearly distinguish the genera proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A20ACA94FDEFF96E" author="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A." box="[376,638,1746,1772]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="23 - 86" refId="ref10335" refString="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A. 2020. - Checklist of thallusforming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / mycokeys. 71.53421" type="journal article" year="2020">
Haelewaters
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A172CA95FDA0F96E" box="[512,561,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
. In addition,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A3F0CAB4FE09F88E" author="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A." box="[130,408,1778,1804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="23 - 86" refId="ref10335" refString="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A. 2020. - Checklist of thallusforming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / mycokeys. 71.53421" type="journal article" year="2020">
Haelewaters
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A27DCAB5FED5F88E" box="[271,324,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
only analyzed nine
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A106CAB4FF41F8AE" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A106CAB4FC99F88E" box="[628,776,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, representing less than 6% of the species assigned to this genus at present. Therefore, following the splitting of
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A3F4CB14FEB3F8EE" box="[134,290,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A3F4CB14FE8CF8EE" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[134,285,1874,1900]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Stigmatomyces</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
there would be over 140 species (not analyzed by this study) that cannot be safely assigned to the various genera, pending a future molecular assessment. This is highly unlikely for many species, considering that about 50% of the described species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A22DCB97FE62F869" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[351,499,2001,2027]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A22DCB97FE62F869" box="[351,499,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known from the
<typeStatus id="54865388FFC27447A1ABCB94FC96F86E" box="[729,775,2002,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">type</typeStatus>
series only. Second, the merge of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A7E9CC91FAD1FF73" ID-CoL="4P46" box="[1179,1344,215,241]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Gloeandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A7E9CC91FAD1FF73" box="[1179,1344,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Gloeandromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A6F2CC9EFC0AFE93" ID-CoL="7NLB" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A6F2CC9EFC0AFE93" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would require far fewer nomenclatorial changes compared to the splitting of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A705CD51FA80FEB3" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[1143,1297,279,305]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A705CD51FA80FEB3" box="[1143,1297,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
into multiple genera.
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A00DCD71FBB2FED3" ID-CoL="4P46" box="[895,1059,311,337]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Gloeandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A00DCD71FBB2FED3" box="[895,1059,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Gloeandromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only include 10 species and assigning them to
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A0F6CD11FB87FEF3" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[900,1046,343,369]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A0F6CD11FB87FEF3" box="[900,1046,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would leave no species in an undefined taxonomic position. Finally, it should also be mentioned that among the few species included in the molecular analysis of
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A05FCDF0FBACFE53" author="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A." box="[813,1085,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="23 - 86" refId="ref10335" refString="HAELEWATERS D. &amp; DE KESEL A. 2020. - Checklist of thallusforming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / mycokeys. 71.53421" type="journal article" year="2020">
Haelewaters
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A0C5CDF1FC7DFE52" box="[951,1004,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
it is not included the
<typeStatus id="54865388FFC27447A642CDF1FACFFE53" box="[1328,1374,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A0B6CD91FBCDFE73" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[964,1116,471,497]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A0B6CD91FBCDFE73" box="[964,1116,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This adds further taxonomic uncertainty because even the genus names attributed to the four clades by this study are provisional, pending the clarification of the phylogenetic position of the
<typeStatus id="54865388FFC27447A79FCE71FA8AFDD3" box="[1261,1307,567,593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A003CE10FB94FDF2" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[881,1029,598,624]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A003CE10FB94FDF2" box="[881,1029,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A031CE30FB8CFCCD" blockId="11.[811,1457,215,944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
Based on the reasons stated above we reject the splitting of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A0EDCED0FBA2FD32" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[927,1075,662,688]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A0EDCED0FBA2FD32" box="[927,1075,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and suggest instead the synonymy of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A0C7CEF3FBCBFD4D" ID-CoL="4P46" box="[949,1114,693,719]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Gloeandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A0C7CEF3FBCBFD4D" box="[949,1114,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Gloeandromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A7EACEF0FABDFD52" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[1176,1324,694,720]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A7EACEF0FABDFD52" box="[1176,1324,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We further recommend that major systematic changes of the classification of the large genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A76ECEB0FB21FC92" ID-CoL="7NLB" box="[1052,1200,758,784]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A76ECEB0FB21FC92" box="[1052,1200,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should only be pursued when a large number of species are available for molecular phylogenetic analyses.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327BEA1FFC27447A031CF13FA21FC32" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B82ED2AFFC27447A031CF13FA21FC32" blockId="11.[811,1457,215,944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
Our opinion on the split of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3D96A9FFC27447A796CF13FAE9FCED" box="[1252,1400,853,879]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Stigmatomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9493138FFC27447A796CF13FAE9FCED" box="[1252,1400,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Stigmatomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not differ substantially from what was recently written on the same topic by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC90DBFFC27447A083CFD3FA3AFC32" author="SANTAMARIA S. &amp; PEDERSEN J." box="[1009,1451,917,944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 425" refId="ref11199" refString="SANTAMARIA S. &amp; PEDERSEN J. 2021. - Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark. European Journal of Taxonomy 781: 1 - 425. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.781.1583" type="journal article" year="2021">Santamaría &amp; Pedersen (2021: 251-252)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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