225 lines
27 KiB
XML
225 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="240558b2-bd8f-4255-abde-4f95fe813d7e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865082" ID-ZooBank="01F5B181-DDA6-49BB-886F-51D6B42BBECF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1681979660110" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anderson, Robert S." docDate="2023" docId="038B3619FFA7FFC39ABCB94FFE26FE23" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5270.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5270 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Toxorhinus amarillo Anderson 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="342" masterDocId="FFB24E61FFA6FFC69A2BBD17FFF2FFAB" masterDocTitle="A new species of Toxorhinus Lacordaire (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Dryophthorinae; Rhynchophorini) from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="337" pageNumber="338" updateTime="1682453651488" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Toxorhinus Lacordaire (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Dryophthorinae; Rhynchophorini) from Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-04-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5270</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>337</mods:start>
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<mods:end>342</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.9</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">240558b2-bd8f-4255-abde-4f95fe813d7e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7865082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">01F5B181-DDA6-49BB-886F-51D6B42BBECF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865165" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865165" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B3619FFA7FFC39ABCB94FFE26FE23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B3619FFA7FFC39ABCB94FFE26FE23" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">
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<subSubSection box="[151,687,1112,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1169,1112,1211]" box="[151,687,1112,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,687,1112,1139]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="338" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,687,1112,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">
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<taxonomicName authority="Anderson" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,530,1112,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo" status="new species">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,401,1112,1139]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Toxorhinus amarillo</emphasis>
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Anderson
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[543,687,1112,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="1" pageNumber="338" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1169,1112,1211]" box="[151,317,1148,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">
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<figureCitation box="[151,251,1148,1175]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Photographs of living male of Toxorhinus amarillo, San Miguel de los Bancos, Pichincha. 1, habitus, oblique view; 2, habitus, dorsal view; 3, metathoracic legs, dorsal view. Photographs taken by Thomas Shahan, used with permission." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865086/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[262,317,1148,1174]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 6–7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,2006,2030]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetId-0="figure-34@3.[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@4.[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 6–7. Toxorhinus amarillo. 6, lateral habitus female paratype. 7, dorsal habitus female paratype." captionText-1="FIGURES 8–11. Toxorhinus amarillo. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865092" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7865092/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">6–11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1169,1112,1211]" box="[151,1169,1184,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">
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http://zoobank.org/
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<uri box="[370,1169,1184,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[641,1169,1184,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">4F121658-4A12-4AFD-9974-99D23AB78801</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1256,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,299,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Description:</emphasis>
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Length of male (excluding rostrum and pygydium)
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<quantity box="[877,964,1257,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="338" unit="mm" value="7.4">7.4 mm</quantity>
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, of female
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<quantity box="[1087,1176,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="338" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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. Matte black except for bright yellow patches of concentrated micropilosity as follows: two broad lines along lateral margins of pronotum in basal 2/3, lines widest at base, tapering apically; in a pair of variably sized spots medially on elytra extended from intervals 1 to 3; ventrally on prosternum in a broad band in front of procoxae; and ventrolaterally on posterior 1/3 of metanepisternum and adjacent area of metasternum (
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<figureCitation box="[831,934,1400,1427]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Photographs of living male of Toxorhinus amarillo, San Miguel de los Bancos, Pichincha. 1, habitus, oblique view; 2, habitus, dorsal view; 3, metathoracic legs, dorsal view. Photographs taken by Thomas Shahan, used with permission." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865086/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[948,993,1400,1426]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 6–7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,2006,2030]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetId-0="figure-34@3.[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@4.[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 6–7. Toxorhinus amarillo. 6, lateral habitus female paratype. 7, dorsal habitus female paratype." captionText-1="FIGURES 8–11. Toxorhinus amarillo. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865092" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7865092/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">6–8</figureCitation>
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). Rostrum moderately long, straight in male, denticulate dorsally (
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<figureCitation box="[452,518,1436,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Toxorhinus amarillo. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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), in female, longer, more-or-less straight towards base but apically strongly evenly curved (
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<figureCitation box="[241,348,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,2006,2030]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–7. Toxorhinus amarillo. 6, lateral habitus female paratype. 7, dorsal habitus female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865092/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Figs. 6–7</figureCitation>
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); rostrum about as long as length pronotum and elytra combined in male, longer in female, smooth, cylindrical; apical portion wider, dorsoventrally flattened, spatulate (especially so in male) (
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<figureCitation box="[1227,1300,1508,1535]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Toxorhinus amarillo. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum longer than wide, widest at about midlength; in lateral profile impressed subbasally. Prosternum, metasternum and abdominal ventrites 1–4 shining, impunctate except for some larger punctures laterally on abdominal ventrites, abdominal ventrite 5 directed ventrally, rounded at apex in male, apex produced posteriorly and narrowly subtruncate in female, with large, deep, dense punctures in both sexes; mesosternum with large, widely separated, shallow punctures. Elytra with striae very slightly impressed, indicated by a row of minute, shallow punctures; interstriae impunctate. Prothoracic legs with apical 3/5 of inner margin of tibia with a row of long, fine, wispy golden hairs in male (
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<figureCitation box="[250,332,1760,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Toxorhinus amarillo. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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), such hairs absent in female (
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<figureCitation box="[672,740,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,2006,2030]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[181,1407,1102,1983]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–7. Toxorhinus amarillo. 6, lateral habitus female paratype. 7, dorsal habitus female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865092/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); metatibia of both sexes with similar but much denser row of long, fine, wispy, dense, golden hairs along apical 1/3 of inner margin, metatarsomeres 1 and 2 with similarly dense long, fine, wispy, golden hairs almost completely covering dorsal and lateral faces (
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<figureCitation box="[1099,1172,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Photographs of living male of Toxorhinus amarillo, San Miguel de los Bancos, Pichincha. 1, habitus, oblique view; 2, habitus, dorsal view; 3, metathoracic legs, dorsal view. Photographs taken by Thomas Shahan, used with permission." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865086/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[1186,1215,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Toxorhinus amarillo. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="338">11</figureCitation>
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); ventral surface of tarsomere 3 almost completely covered with pad of dense pilosity, dense pilosity limited to a small tuft at extreme apex of each of venter of tarsomeres 1 and 2. Male and female not dissected.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865086" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865086/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="339" startId="2.[151,264,1729,1753]" targetBox="[178,1410,181,1705]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,1729,1789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="339">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,315,1729,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="339">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
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Photographs of living male of
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<taxonomicName authority=", San Miguel" authorityName="San Miguel" box="[634,972,1729,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo">
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<emphasis box="[634,841,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="339">Toxorhinus amarillo</emphasis>
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, San Miguel
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</taxonomicName>
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de los Bancos, Pichincha. 1, habitus, oblique view; 2, habitus, dorsal view; 3, metathoracic legs, dorsal view. Photographs taken by Thomas Shahan, used with permission.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865088" box="[151,1051,1053,1077]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865088/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" startId="3.[151,264,1053,1077]" targetBox="[182,1405,181,1029]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1051,1053,1077]" box="[151,1051,1053,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,315,1053,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">FIGURES 4–5.</emphasis>
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4,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Guérin" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[346,542,1053,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banonii">
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<emphasis box="[346,542,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Toxorhinus banonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, oblique habitus; 5,
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<emphasis box="[749,882,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lacordaire" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[749,878,1053,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grallarius">T. grallarius</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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oblique habitus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865092" box="[151,1232,2006,2031]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865092/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" startId="3.[151,264,2006,2030]" targetBox="[181,1407,1102,1983]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1232,2006,2031]" box="[151,1232,2006,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,315,2006,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">FIGURES 6–7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[321,527,2006,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo">
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<emphasis box="[321,527,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Toxorhinus amarillo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 6, lateral habitus female paratype. 7, dorsal habitus female paratype.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7865094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" startId="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" targetBox="[152,1436,181,1457]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1481,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,320,1481,1505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">FIGURES 8–11</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName box="[332,539,1481,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo">
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||
<emphasis box="[332,539,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Toxorhinus amarillo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1623,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,462,1623,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-10-22" collectionCode="QCAZ" collectorName="G. Onore" country="Ecuador" elevation="2000" latitude="-0.41391" location="Biochoa Otonga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.998825" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cotopaxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[475,579,1623,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male, labeled
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<collectingCountry box="[759,857,1623,1649]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[873,979,1623,1649]" country="Ecuador" name="Cotopaxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Cotopaxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B3619FFA7FFC39ABCB94FFE26FE23:8EFDD1D4FFA2FFC299C8BB40FB50F9DA" box="[995,1186,1623,1649]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.41391" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.998825" name="Biochoa Otonga" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" stateProvince="Cotopaxi">Biochoa Otonga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1203,1284,1623,1649]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1203,1284,1623,1649]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1300,1414,1623,1649]" degrees="0.413910" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" precision="1" value="-0.41391">-0.413910</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="78.998828" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" precision="1" value="-78.998825">- 78.998828</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[285,428,1659,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" value="2001-10-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[285,428,1659,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" value="2001-10-22">22 Oct 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[440,545,1659,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">G. Onore</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[560,643,1659,1685]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" type="Museum">QCAZ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-10-22" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="G. Onore" country="Ecuador" county="Thomas Shahan" elevation="2000" latitude="-0.41391" location="Bancos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.998825" municipality="San Miguel" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[662,760,1660,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1123,1212,1659,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
||
). Additional images were examined as follows (not paratypes): iNaturalist images by
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[923,1107,1695,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Thomas Shahan</collectingCounty>
|
||
(https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/69696722), male, at
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[538,671,1731,1757]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">San Miguel</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
de los
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B3619FFA7FFC39ABCB94FFE26FE23:8EFDD1D4FFA2FFC298DDBBD3FCB9F975" box="[758,843,1732,1758]" county="Thomas Shahan" municipality="San Miguel" name="Bancos" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" stateProvince="Pichincha">Bancos</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[856,970,1731,1757]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Ecuador" location="Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Felipe Campos (https://www.inaturalist. org/observations/34407827), male, at Santo Domingo de los Colorados,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[962,1326,1767,1793]" country="Ecuador" name="Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="341" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1623,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,463,1803,1829]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The two previously described species of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[921,1045,1803,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[921,1045,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Toxorhinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are easily identified by their dorsal patterns of micropilosity (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[437,539,1839,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1053,1077]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,181,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[182,1405,181,1029]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–5. 4, Toxorhinus banonii, oblique habitus; 5, T. grallarius, oblique habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865088/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[557,783,1839,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Toxorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarillo">
|
||
<emphasis box="[557,783,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Toxorhinus amarillo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is separated from these two species not only by the patches of bright yellow micropilosity laterally on the pronotum and in a pair of central spots on the elytra but especially by the long, wispy, fine bright golden hairs on the metatarsus and the apical portion of the inner margin of the metatibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[283,354,1947,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[178,1410,181,1705]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Photographs of living male of Toxorhinus amarillo, San Miguel de los Bancos, Pichincha. 1, habitus, oblique view; 2, habitus, dorsal view; 3, metathoracic legs, dorsal view. Photographs taken by Thomas Shahan, used with permission." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865086/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[367,396,1947,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[152,1436,181,1457]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Toxorhinus amarillo. 8, lateral habitus male holotype; 9, apex of rostrum male holotype; 10, prothoracic legs male holotype; 11, metathoracic legs female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7865094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7865094/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). These hairs on the metathoracic legs are present in both sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="342" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,338,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after the Spanish word for yellow, amarillo, drawing attention to the bright yellow micropilosity and golden hairs that adorn individuals of this species. It should be treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,392,258,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="342">Natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
Unfortunately, neither of the collected specimens have any information about natural history. Similarly, the iNaturalist photographs do not have any information other than the locality. It is interesting to note that all records of this species are within a
|
||
<quantity box="[647,720,330,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="342" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||
radius. This contrasts with the other two species in the genus, which are more widespread.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |