284 lines
37 KiB
XML
284 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="8718B9510018CE96D387D413291169E3" ID-CLB-Dataset="8617" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4847.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8498d050-113a-4658-9b4c-db8087b12c81" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406856" ID-ZooBank="1F8E3DED-6EA9-4D8A-8DA9-CD8C0CC9147F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609426440903" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kolesik, Peter & Gagné, Raymond J." docDate="2020" docId="A32D87D41C62535A55DEFC22219AE13A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4847.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4847 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lestodiplosis oomeni Harris" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="5F14FFAC1C4B53715549FF9A2313E07B" masterDocTitle="A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1698850548351" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="35342EA44F3E0C16F188BD274C535E14">
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<mods:title id="1E82358581D1B9C972D5598BD91462C2">A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4AFFFD59789AB37C0B969132CE4B20F5">Kolesik, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="25FFC131D943344B42F0DAE4C8BFC748" type="email">pkolesik@outlook.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3DFD23782B659CB9BD468322D0201B07" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0542335F051B53CCA625797BF54B6EA0">Gagné, Raymond J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8ADB81C5166463B5CC8A10FFA878C7B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5569-6330</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="91B792B362B8005A9950440286739509" type="email">pkolesik@outlook.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="07378B97CCFD331A2A7D1DF383BDBBE7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1DBD063782C7A90376BD5B7F872B3F1E">
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<mods:date id="C8C3C7B7BBC99F9B32F789CA2057915D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E40FA4A9381AC579036CFD07C6DDA0D6">2020-09-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B20B3EE07B157AB45E5EEEB7513C2F42">4847</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6831988B2CF3FABEAFDA00934E163955" type="CLB-Dataset">8617</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F368175B803A2E6033CFE41372BA4E8A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4847.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A02EEA38465ED9991ED6936B12B07ECB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A32D87D41C62535A55DEFC22219AE13A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407536" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177136538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407536" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C62535A55DEFC22219AE13A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A32D87D41C62535A55DEFC22219AE13A" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C62535855DEFC2222FCE3A9" box="[151,495,952,979]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C62535855DEFC2222FCE3A9" blockId="41.[151,495,952,1015]" box="[151,495,952,979]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<heading id="707381AE1C62535855DEFC2222FCE3A9" bold="true" box="[151,495,952,979]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C62535855DEFC2222FCE3A9" ID-CoL="6PR7G" authority="Harris" authorityName="Harris" box="[151,495,952,979]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oomeni">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C62535855DEFC2222FCE3A9" bold="true" box="[151,495,952,979]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C62535855DEFC222286E3A8" bold="true" box="[151,405,952,979]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Lestodiplosis oomeni</emphasis>
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Harris
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C62535855DEFC472236E38C" box="[151,293,988,1015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C62535855DEFC472236E38C" blockId="41.[151,495,952,1015]" box="[151,293,988,1015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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[
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C62535855D7FC4723E6E38C" box="[158,245,988,1015]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 22</figureCitation>
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a–o]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C62535855DEFBBB2132E442" box="[151,545,1057,1081]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C62535855DEFBBB2132E442" blockId="41.[151,545,1057,1081]" box="[151,545,1057,1081]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C62535855DEFBBB210FE442" ID-CoL="6PR7G" authority="Harris, 1982: 20" authorityName="Harris" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,540,1057,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oomeni">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C62535855DEFBBB227DE442" box="[151,366,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Lestodiplosis oomeni</emphasis>
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Harris, 1982: 20
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="639E65491C62535855DEFBFD279DE54E" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C62535855DEFBFD279DE54E" blockId="41.[151,1437,1127,2018]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C62535855DEFBFD23ECE4FA" bold="true" box="[151,255,1127,1153]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C6253585445FBFD279DE54E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660417" collectingDate="1977-11-11" collectingDateMax="1977-12-16" collectingDateMin="1977-11-11" collectionCode="BMNH, USNM, RMNH" country="Indonesia" location="We" municipality="Nos" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-larva="10" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="F43F88601C6253585445FBFD2267E4FA" box="[268,372,1127,1153]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C62535854F4FBFD212FE4F9" box="[445,572,1127,1154]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">5 paratypes</specimenCount>
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males,
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C62535857D9FBFD21E8E4FA" box="[656,763,1127,1153]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C6253585666FBFD2087E4FA" box="[815,916,1127,1153]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
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(deposited in
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<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C6253585179FBF22797E4F9" box="[1072,1156,1128,1154]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
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((E)251546–59),
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<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C6253585002FBFD268FE4FA" box="[1355,1436,1127,1153]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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(a19250–2) and
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<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C625358541BFB1622BBE4DD" box="[338,424,1164,1190]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
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) were collected and reared from
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<collectedFrom id="9898753F1C625358566DFB16279CE4DE" box="[804,1167,1163,1190]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C6253585601FB11279CE4DE" authority="(Green)" baseAuthorityName="Green" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[840,1167,1163,1189]" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Calacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C6253585601FB112723E4DE" box="[840,1072,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Calacarus carinatus</emphasis>
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(Green)
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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(Acarina:
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C6253585043FB112686E4DD" box="[1290,1429,1163,1190]" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eriophyidae</taxonomicName>
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) feeding
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<collectedFrom id="9898753F1C62535855B8FB2A22CAE4B2" box="[241,473,1199,1226]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C625358545AFB3522CAE4B2" box="[275,473,1199,1225]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C625358545AFB3522CAE4B2" box="[275,473,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Camellia sinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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(L.) in
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<collectingCountry id="539376521C6253585762FB35218BE4B2" box="[555,664,1199,1225]" name="Indonesia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(Harris 1982).
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<location id="2E5B60191C6253585608FB2A2075E4B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C62535A55DEFC22219AE13A:2E5B60191C6253585608FB2A2075E4B1" box="[833,870,1200,1226]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Nos" name="We" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">We</location>
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examined the
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<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C625358514FFB352744E4B2" box="[1030,1111,1199,1225]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="F43F88601C6253585114FB2A27DEE4B1" box="[1117,1229,1200,1226]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="CB5FACB81C625358519FFB2A2610E4B1" box="[1238,1283,1200,1226]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Nos</collectingMunicipality>
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19250 (male, collected
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<date id="5F3A10021C625358544BFB492299E495" box="[258,394,1235,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-12-16">
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<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C625358544BFB492299E495" box="[258,394,1235,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-12-16">16-xii-1977</collectingDate>
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</date>
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), 19251 (female,
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<date id="5F3A10021C6253585702FB4921DBE495" box="[587,712,1235,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-11-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C6253585702FB4921DBE495" box="[587,712,1235,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-11-11">11-xi-1977</collectingDate>
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</date>
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) and 19252 (larva,
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<date id="5F3A10021C62535856D6FB492734E495" box="[927,1063,1235,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-12-16">
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||
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C62535856D6FB492734E495" box="[927,1063,1235,1262]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1977-12-16">16-xii-1977</collectingDate>
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</date>
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). Those specimens were mounted in Hoyer’s medium. Although we could observe what we needed to see on these specimens, this impermanent medium is gradually crystallizing, and the specimens will eventually become unrecognizable.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C625358558EFAA52005E7C5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C625358558EFAA522D2E5BE" blockId="41.[151,1437,1127,2018]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C625358558EFAA52242E522" bold="true" box="[199,337,1343,1369]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C6253585416FAA5228FE522" box="[351,412,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Adult</emphasis>
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. Wing length (arculus to apex)
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<quantity id="EC7C9B271C62535857B3FAA5205CE521" box="[762,847,1343,1370]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
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in male, 1.0 mm in female; R
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<subScript id="B70034871C62535851D3FAC827B1E51B" attach="left" box="[1178,1186,1362,1376]" fontSize="6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">5</subScript>
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nearly straight, reaching wing apex; M
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<subScript id="B70034871C6253585428FAEC227AE5FF" attach="left" box="[353,361,1398,1412]" fontSize="6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">4</subScript>
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||
absent; Cu
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<subScript id="B70034871C62535854A0FAEC22E2E5FF" attach="left" box="[489,497,1398,1412]" fontSize="6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">1</subScript>
|
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evident [
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C6253585712FAF921D2E505" box="[603,705,1379,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 22b</figureCitation>
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]. Head [
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<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C6253585657FAF92093E505" box="[798,896,1379,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 22a</figureCitation>
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] with 11-14 frontoclypeal setae, axillary palpus 3-segmented, occipital protuberance short, eye bridge 4-5 facets long, facets sparse opposite antennal bases. Antennae with 12 flagellomeres.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C625358558EFA55209AE62D" blockId="41.[151,1437,1127,2018]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C625358558EFA552212E592" box="[199,257,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Flagellomere with three separate whorls of looped circumfila [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C6253585680FA552758E591" box="[969,1099,1487,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 22d, e</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Terminalia [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C62535851ACFA55265BE591" box="[1253,1352,1487,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 22c</figureCitation>
|
||
]: gonocoxite narrow, mesobasal lobes low, rounded, setulose; gonostylus short, narrowest near midlength; aedeagus flared near midlength, prominently narrowed below globular tip; cerci ovoid; hypoproct bulging and conspicuously setulose on ventral half, broadly convex apically, with two apical setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C625358558EF9C520AFE6B9" blockId="41.[151,1437,1127,2018]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C625358558EF9C52208E602" box="[199,283,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Flagellomeres: circumfila consisting of two horizontal whorls of short-looped bands, longitudinally linked with two simple vertical bands [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C6253585705F91921DFE6E5" box="[588,716,1667,1694]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 22f, g</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Terminalia: cerci broadly ovoid, setose along length with field of about 15 closely approximated short and thick distal setae [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C6253585605F93D20A2E6B9" box="[844,945,1703,1730]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 22h</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C625358558EF956226AE69E" blockId="41.[151,1437,1127,2018]" box="[199,377,1739,1765]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C625358558EF9562211E69E" box="[199,258,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C625358558EF96A2005E7C5" blockId="41.[151,1437,1127,2018]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C625358558EF96A2219E772" box="[199,266,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C6253585430F97522E3E771" box="[377,496,1775,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Head [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C62535857C6F97521E0E771" box="[655,755,1775,1802]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 22i</figureCitation>
|
||
]: head capsule triangular, longer than wide, posterolateral apodemes nearly as long as capsule; antennae thin, tapered, curved forwards, longer than capsule width. Sternal spatula absent. Meso- and metathorax each with two pseudopods, abdominal segments 1–7 with three pseudopods, pseudopods with sparse setulae, greatly narrowed before tip [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C625358561BF8C1270BE70D" box="[850,1048,1883,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 22j, k, m, o</figureCitation>
|
||
]. Papillae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C6253585186F8C12636E70E" box="[1231,1317,1883,1909]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 22</figureCitation>
|
||
i–o, dorsal papillae with all six setae of same length. Terminal segment with 8 terminal papillae with long setae, a number of additional socketed setae and many setulae [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C62535857CFF8392019E7C5" box="[646,778,1955,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 22" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-121@42.[151,1436,381,1750]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 22a–o. Lestodiplosis oomeni: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 22n, o</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C62535B558EF85D221DE11E" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C62535B558EF85D221DE11E" blockId="41.[151,1437,1127,2018]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C625358558EF85D2227E79A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1991,2017]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. To differentiate males from its two known congeners from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="539376521C62535856A9F85D2743E79A" box="[992,1104,1991,2017]" name="Indonesia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, see under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C6253585186F8522659E79A" baseAuthorityName="Barnes" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1231,1354,1991,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacciferi">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C6253585186F8522659E79A" box="[1231,1354,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">L. lacciferi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above. Larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B5440FF0D226BE0CB" box="[265,376,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oomeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B5440FF0D226BE0CB" box="[265,376,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. oomeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B54E7FF0D215DE0CB" baseAuthorityName="Hering" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[430,590,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syringopais">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B54E7FF0D215DE0CB" box="[430,590,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. syringopais</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were both described. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B5629FF0D20DCE0CB" box="[864,975,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oomeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B5629FF0D20DCE0CB" box="[864,975,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. oomeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the head is acutely triangular with antennae that are longer than head width, all dorsal papillae bear setae of similar length, and the terminal segment has setae additional to those of the eight terminal papillae. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B565DFF4520A7E083" baseAuthorityName="Hering" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[788,948,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syringopais">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B565DFF4520A7E083" box="[788,948,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. syringopais</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the head is acutely triangular with antennae shorter than head width, the outer pair of dorsal papillae have setae that are much longer than the two inner pairs, and the terminal segment has six papillae with or without setae [possibly broken off] and no additional vestiture [
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C61535B55D7FED12210E11E" box="[158,259,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 23" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[158,1428,193,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-20@44.[151,1436,181,1498]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 23a–q (from Hering (1931)). Lestodiplosis syringopais: a–c, adult: a, wing; b, palpus; c, tarsus of midleg; d–j, male: d, last tarsal segment (lateral); e, last tarsal segment (ventral); f scape, pedicel and first flagellomere; g, flagellomere (with neck of previous member); h, last flagellomere; i, terminalia (lateral); j, terminalia (dorsal); k–m, female: k, postabdomen (lateral); l, flagellomere; m, scape to first flagellomere; n–q, larva: n, head; o, second thoracic segment; p, third thoracic segment; q, larval terminal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406916/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 23q</figureCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="7FFB664A1C61535B55DEF97721ECE70A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406914/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" startId="42.[151,264,1773,1797]" targetBox="[157,1431,386,1740]" targetPageId="42">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C61535B55DEF97721ECE70A" blockId="42.[151,1436,1773,1905]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B55DEF9772127E77E" bold="true" box="[151,564,1773,1797]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
FIGURES 22a–o.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B5413F9772127E77E" box="[346,564,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lestodiplosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oomeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B5413F9772127E77E" bold="true" box="[346,564,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lestodiplosis oomeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: a–e, male: a, head; b, wing; c, terminalia (dorsal); d, third flagellomere; e, last flagellomere; f–h, female: f, third flagellomere; g, last two flagellomeres; h, cerci (ventral); i–o, larva: i, head through mesothorax (dorsal); j, abdominal (lateral); k, head, thorax (lateral); l, prothorax (ventral); m, last three abdominal segments (lateral); n, same (dorsal); o, same (ventral). Figures from Harris (1982).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="639E65491C61535A558EF805219AE13A" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C61535A558EF8052689E0AE" blockId="42.[151,1437,1951,2014]" lastBlockId="43.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B558EF8052232E7C2" bold="true" box="[199,289,1951,1977]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="F43F88601C61535B5467F83A2275E7C1" box="[302,358,1952,1978]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens were collected and reared from a population preying on the purple tea mite
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B5061F8052272E7A5" authority="(Green)" baseAuthorityName="Green" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Calacarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B5061F8052212E7A6" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Calacarus carinatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Green)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Acarina:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B5492F8592175E7A5" box="[475,614,1987,2014]" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eriophyidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) that was feeding on the tea plant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C61535B56B8F85927AAE7A6" box="[1009,1209,1987,2013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C61535B56B8F85927AAE7A6" box="[1009,1209,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Camellia sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C61535B505AF85E2656E7A5" box="[1299,1349,1988,2014]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Harris 1982). Additionally, the larvae were observed preying on the pink tea mite
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C60535A56AFFF0D27FAE0CA" authority="(Watt)" baseAuthorityName="Watt" box="[998,1257,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Acaphylla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theae">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C60535A56AFFF0D278FE0CA" box="[998,1180,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Acaphylla theae</emphasis>
|
||
(Watt)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Acarina:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C60535A502AFF0D23E2E0AD" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eriophyidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the scarlet or false tea mite
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C60535A572AFF2120C4E0AD" authority="(Geijskes)" baseAuthorityName="Geijskes" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[611,983,187,214]" class="Arachnida" family="Tenuipalpidae" genus="Brevipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phoenicis">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C60535A572AFF21204FE0AE" box="[611,860,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Brevipalpus phoenicis</emphasis>
|
||
(Geijskes)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Acarina,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C60535A5105FF2127FFE0AD" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1913" box="[1100,1260,187,214]" class="Arachnida" family="Tenuipalpidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tenuipalpidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (Harris 1982).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C60535A558EFF44219AE13A" blockId="43.[151,1437,151,321]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C60535A558EFF442117E083" bold="true" box="[199,516,222,248]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is currently known from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C60535A56A9FF452705E082" box="[992,1046,223,249]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Gambung, near Bandung, 16 &
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C60535A55DEFE992209E166" box="[151,282,259,285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1977-12-22">22.xii.1977</date>
|
||
; Pasir Nangka, Cianjur Regency, south-west of Bandung,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C60535A56FEFE992722E166" box="[951,1073,259,285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1977-11-11">11.xi.1977</date>
|
||
; Tambakan, Tangkuban Perahu, north of Bandung,
|
||
<date id="5F3A10021C60535A5422FEBD22F0E13A" box="[363,483,295,321]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1977-06-18">18.vi.1977</date>
|
||
(Harris 1982).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |