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<document id="2DC5A442E8A929DC196880FA1B30B744" ID-CLB-Dataset="8617" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4847.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8498d050-113a-4658-9b4c-db8087b12c81" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406856" ID-ZooBank="1F8E3DED-6EA9-4D8A-8DA9-CD8C0CC9147F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609426440903" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kolesik, Peter &amp; Gagné, Raymond J." docDate="2020" docId="A32D87D41C58536555DEFC082006E166" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4847.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4847 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Asphondylia yushimai Yukawa &amp; Uechi" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="5F14FFAC1C4B53715549FF9A2313E07B" masterDocTitle="A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698850548351" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B722E9CEE7CB0F1E55B763AAE8D10646">A review of the gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Indonesia: taxonomy, biology and adult key to genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B39E0AC9E08CCDC28058BBC98EB3203B">Kolesik, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30CDDA1D5A1CC5353AE3B3C6286CD664">Gagné, Raymond J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="79905AAA9AF49F3BA133F7754ADF5D97" type="email">pkolesik@outlook.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7CE3D4D184050ABFC74B64BD41C287A2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="CC9072771E565390F5600AA90EE0FF03">4847</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A32D87D41C58536555DEFC082006E166" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407473" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177136558" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C58536555DEFC082006E166" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A32D87D41C58536555DEFC082006E166" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="639E65491C58536255DEFC082193E3D7" box="[151,640,914,941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C58536255DEFC082193E3D7" blockId="19.[151,640,914,977]" box="[151,640,914,941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="707381AE1C58536255DEFC082193E3D7" bold="true" box="[151,640,914,941]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536255DEFC082193E3D7" ID-CoL="HDFQ" authority="Yukawa &amp; Uechi" authorityName="Yukawa &amp; Uechi" box="[151,640,914,941]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yushimai">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536255DEFC082193E3D7" bold="true" box="[151,640,914,941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536255DEFC0822B6E3D6" bold="true" box="[151,421,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Asphondylia yushimai</emphasis>
Yukawa &amp; Uechi
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="639E65491C58536255DEFC2D2204E3AA" box="[151,279,950,977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C58536255DEFC2D2204E3AA" blockId="19.[151,640,914,977]" box="[151,279,950,977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
[
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C58536255D7FC2D23F5E3AA" box="[158,230,950,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1069,1093]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,568,1039]" captionTargetId="figure-202@12.[208,1380,561,1046]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4a. Asphondylia capsicicola: a, gall on Capsicum sp. in South East Asia (Fig. 1 of Uechi et al. (2016). Figs 4b–c. Asphondylia viticola: b, young gall on Causonis trifolia (Fig. 48 of DvLR 1909b); c, mature gall on C. trifolia (Fig. 637 of DvLR &amp; DvL (1926)). Figs 4d–e. Asphondylia yushimai (photos by Atsushi Kikuchi, Hiroshima, Japan, October 2007): d, pupal exuviae in infested pod of Glycine max; e, damage of pod of G. max." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406866/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 4</figureCitation>
d–e]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="639E65491C58536255DEFC6120B5E449" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C58536255DEFC612725E468" blockId="19.[151,1078,1019,1074]" box="[151,1078,1019,1043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0B9411EC1C58536255DEFC612725E468" box="[151,1078,1019,1043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation id="AA2510D31C58536255DEFC612080E468" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[151,915,1019,1043]" page=")" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2003">
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536255DEFC612080E468" ID-CoL="HDFQ" authority="Yukawa &amp; Uechi, 2003 in Yukawa et al. (2003 a: 77)" box="[151,915,1019,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yushimai">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536255DEFC612264E468" box="[151,375,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Asphondylia yushimai</emphasis>
Yukawa &amp; Uechi,
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C5853625771FC612196E468" box="[568,645,1019,1043]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.087619999999999" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="2003.0">2003 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C58536257C3FC612080E468" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[650,915,1019,1043]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref61895" refString="Yukawa, J., Uechi, N., Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M. (2003 a) Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 93, 73 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / BER 2002218" type="journal article" year="2003">
Yukawa
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536257ABFC66201CE468" box="[738,783,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
. (2003a: 77)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, nomen nudum.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C58536255DEFB8020B5E449" blockId="19.[151,1078,1019,1074]" box="[151,934,1050,1074]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0B9411EC1C58536255DEFB8020B5E449" box="[151,934,1050,1074]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation id="AA2510D31C58536255DEFB8020B1E449" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[151,930,1050,1074]" page=")" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2003">
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536255DEFB8020B1E449" ID-CoL="HDFQ" authority="Yukawa &amp; Uechi, 2003 in Yukawa et al. (2003 b: 265)" box="[151,930,1050,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yushimai">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536255DEFB802264E449" box="[151,375,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Asphondylia yushimai</emphasis>
Yukawa &amp; Uechi,
<quantity id="EC7C9B271C5853625771FB802196E449" box="[568,645,1050,1074]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.087619999999999" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="2003.0">2003 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C58536257C3FB8020B1E449" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[650,930,1050,1074]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="265" refId="ref61971" refString="Yukawa, J., Uechi, N., Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M. (2003 b) Addendum: Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 93, 265. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / BER 2002218" type="journal article" year="2003">
Yukawa
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536257ABFB81201CE449" box="[738,783,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
. (2003b: 265)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="639E65491C58536255DEFBC521BEE745" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C58536255DEFBC5220CE535" blockId="19.[151,1437,1119,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536255DEFBC5220EE402" bold="true" box="[151,285,1119,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type series</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C5853625464FBC527ECE4E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660354" collectingDate="1979-10" collectingDateMax="1979-10-17" collectingDateMin="1979-10" country="Japan" location="Faculty of Agriculture" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="110" specimenCount-female="35" specimenCount-larva="14" specimenCount-male="35" specimenCount-pupa="26" stateProvince="Kagoshima" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="F43F88601C5853625464FBC52286E402" box="[301,405,1119,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (slide
<collectorName id="867153141C585362576AFBC521ABE401" box="[547,696,1119,1146]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cecid. No. B</collectorName>
2461) from malformed pod of soybean,
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536251CAFBC52602E402" box="[1155,1297,1119,1145]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536251CAFBC52602E402" box="[1155,1297,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Glycine max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Merrill (
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536255D6FB18221EE4E6" box="[159,269,1154,1181]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
), collected at Kamifukumoto,
<collectingRegion id="E940F8201C585362572BFB1821F1E4E7" box="[610,738,1154,1180]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
City,
<collectingCountry id="539376521C585362566FFB192075E4E6" box="[806,870,1155,1181]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
in mid
<date id="5F3A10021C58536256F4FB19271CE4E6" box="[957,1039,1155,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1979-10">
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C58536256F4FB19271CE4E6" box="[957,1039,1155,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1979-10">x-1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, emerged
<date id="5F3A10021C58536251CBFB1927E9E4E6" box="[1154,1274,1155,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1979-10-17">
<collectingDate id="4F7EE9EA1C58536251CBFB1927E9E4E6" box="[1154,1274,1155,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1979-10-17">17-x-1979</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="9BEC3C9F1C585362504FFB19220CE535" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026660390" collectingDate="1979-10" collectingDateMax="1979-10-17" collectingDateMin="1979-10" country="Japan" location="Faculty of Agriculture" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="110" specimenCount-female="35" specimenCount-larva="14" specimenCount-male="35" specimenCount-pupa="26" stateProvince="Kagoshima" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="F43F88601C585362504FFB192665E4E6" box="[1286,1398,1155,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C58536250C9FB1823C8E4BB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">35 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C58536255AFFB3C2271E4BB" box="[230,354,1190,1217]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">35 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C5853625424FB3C22C5E4BB" box="[365,470,1190,1216]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="larva">14 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3D82FD4B1C58536254A8FB3C215AE4BB" box="[481,585,1190,1216]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="pupa">26 pupae</specimenCount>
, collected and reared from
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362563FFB3C20D4E4BB" box="[886,967,1190,1216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362563FFB3C20D4E4BB" box="[886,967,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">G. max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(slides
<collectorName id="867153141C5853625155FB3C27ABE4BB" box="[1052,1208,1190,1216]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cecid. Nos. B</collectorName>
2401–2413, B2417– 2436, B2451–2455, B2462–2479) and
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362571AFB50206FE498" authority="Miquel" authorityName="Miquel" box="[595,892,1225,1251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zippeliana">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362571AFB502031E498" box="[595,802,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Prunus zippeliana</emphasis>
Miquel
</taxonomicName>
(slides
<collectorName id="867153141C585362569FFB532765E49F" box="[982,1142,1225,1252]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cecid. Nos. C</collectorName>
0501–0514, C0521–0530, C0544–0565, C0571–0578) in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C58536254BBFB772121E57C" box="[498,562,1261,1287]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
at various dates (
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C58536257BAFB7720CEE57C" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[755,989,1261,1287]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref61895" refString="Yukawa, J., Uechi, N., Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M. (2003 a) Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 93, 73 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / BER 2002218" type="journal article" year="2003">
Yukawa
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362561FFB74209EE57C" box="[854,909,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2003a
</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectorName id="867153141C58536256A7FB772723E57C" box="[1006,1072,1261,1287]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Types</collectorName>
are lodged in the
<collectorName id="867153141C58536251BEFB772206E551" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Entomological Laboratory</collectorName>
,
<location id="2E5B60191C5853625469FA8A210FE551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A32D87D41C58536555DEFC082006E166:2E5B60191C5853625469FA8A210FE551" box="[288,540,1296,1322]" country="Japan" name="Faculty of Agriculture" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Faculty of Agriculture</location>
,
<collectorName id="867153141C585362576EFA8A21EEE551" box="[551,765,1296,1322]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Kyushu University</collectorName>
,
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5853625641FA8B2058E550" box="[776,843,1297,1323]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="867153141C585362561FFA8B2068E550" box="[854,891,1297,1323]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">We</collectorName>
did not find it necessary to examine the types of this species.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C585362558EFACD225BE6F5" blockId="19.[151,1437,1119,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362558EFACD2217E50A" bold="true" box="[199,260,1367,1393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">DNA</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C585362545BFACD2118E50A" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[274,523,1367,1393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref61895" refString="Yukawa, J., Uechi, N., Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M. (2003 a) Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 93, 73 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / BER 2002218" type="journal article" year="2003">
Yukawa
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362543DFAC222BDE50A" box="[372,430,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2003a)
</bibRefCitation>
described the morphology and sequenced COI mitochondrial gene fragment from populations on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362540FFAE12289E5EF" box="[326,410,1403,1429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362540FFAE12289E5EF" box="[326,410,1403,1429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">G. max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(GenBank accession numbers
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–
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,
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–
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,
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–
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C58536255DEFA042200E5C2" box="[151,275,1438,1465]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB085866" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB085866</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C5853625454FA04228AE5C2" box="[285,409,1438,1465]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB085868" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB085868</accessionNumber>
,
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,
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C5853625763FA0421B6E5C2" box="[554,677,1438,1465]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB085871" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB085871</accessionNumber>
,
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) and on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536256C4FA05270CE5C3" box="[909,1055,1438,1464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zippeliana">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536256C4FA05270CE5C3" box="[909,1055,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. zippeliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C585362510DFA052797E5C2" box="[1092,1156,1439,1465]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C58536251DDFA04261CE5C2" box="[1172,1295,1438,1465]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB085860" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C58536251DDFA0427A9E5C2" box="[1172,1210,1438,1465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB</collectionCode>
085860
</accessionNumber>
–
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C5853625054FA04268BE5C2" box="[1309,1432,1438,1465]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB085862" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB085862</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C58536255DEFA5B2200E5A7" box="[151,275,1473,1500]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB085867" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB085867</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C5853625454FA5B2289E5A7" box="[285,410,1473,1500]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB085869" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB085869</accessionNumber>
).
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C58536254E4FA58216DE5A7" author="Uechi, N. &amp; Yukawa, J. &amp; Usuba, S." box="[429,638,1473,1500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="597 - 607" refId="ref61397" refString="Uechi, N., Yukawa, J. &amp; Usuba, S. (2005) Discovery of an additional winter host of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Japan. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 40, 597 - 607. https: // doi. org / 10.1303 / aez. 2005.597" type="journal article" year="2005">
Uechi
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536254BFFA58213DE5A7" box="[502,558,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
sequenced COI from population on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362515BFA582208E584" authority="(G. Don) P. S. Green" authorityName="P. S. Green" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="G. Don" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Osmanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophyllus">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362515BFA58263CE5A7" box="[1042,1327,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Osmanthus heterophyllus</emphasis>
(G. Don) P. S. Green
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C585362540EFA7C2294E67B" box="[327,391,1510,1536]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C58536254D3FA7F2104E67B" box="[410,535,1509,1536]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB194469" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C58536254D3FA7F22D2E67B" box="[410,449,1509,1536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB</collectionCode>
194469
</accessionNumber>
–AB194477).
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C58536257F3FA7F20CBE67B" author="Uechi, N. &amp; Yukawa, J." box="[698,984,1509,1536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1165 - 1171" refId="ref61460" refString="Uechi, N. &amp; Yukawa, J. (2006) Host range and life history of Asphondylia sphaera Monzen (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae): use of short-term alternate hosts. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 99, 1165 - 1171. https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / 0013 - 8746 (2006) 99 [1165: HRALHO] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2006">Uechi &amp; Yukawa (2006)</bibRefCitation>
sequenced COI from population on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536250C8FA7F23D6E659" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536250C8FA7F23D6E659" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">G. max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C58536255A6F993223DE658" box="[239,302,1545,1571]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C5853625409F99322A8E658" box="[320,443,1545,1571]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB197981" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C5853625409F9932274E658" box="[320,359,1545,1571]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB</collectionCode>
197981
</accessionNumber>
–
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C5853625480F9932155E658" box="[457,582,1545,1571]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AB197984" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB197984</accessionNumber>
).
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C5853625712F9922029E658" author="Uechi, N. &amp; Kim, W. &amp; Tokuda, M. &amp; Fujii, T. &amp; Kikuchi, H. &amp; Kakizaki, M. &amp; Iwasaki, A. &amp; Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J." box="[603,826,1544,1571]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="363 - 371" refId="ref61626" refString="Uechi, N., Kim, W., Tokuda, M., Fujii, T., Kikuchi, H., Kakizaki, M., Iwasaki, A., Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J. (2018) Genetic and ecological differences between Asphondylia yushimai and the ivy gall midge, Asphondylia sp. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), with a new distribution record of the former from Hokkaido and South Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 53, 363 - 371. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 018 - 0567 - 7" type="journal article" year="2018">
Uechi
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536257E0F99321CEE659" box="[681,733,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
. (2018)
</bibRefCitation>
sequenced COI from population on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536251A9F9932620E659" box="[1248,1331,1545,1571]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536251A9F9932620E659" box="[1248,1331,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">G. max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5853625014F993268FE658" box="[1373,1436,1545,1571]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C58536255D6F9B62205E63C" box="[159,278,1580,1607]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC348697" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C58536255D6F9B623D0E63C" box="[159,195,1580,1607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">LC</collectionCode>
348697
</accessionNumber>
–
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C585362546CF9B6228FE63C" box="[293,412,1580,1607]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC348701" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">LC348701</accessionNumber>
) and
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5853625492F9B62174E63C" box="[475,615,1580,1607]" name="South Korea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C585362573EF9B621E3E63C" box="[631,752,1580,1607]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC348702" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectionCode id="4D95AE071C585362573EF9B62188E63C" box="[631,667,1580,1607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">LC</collectionCode>
348702
</accessionNumber>
–
<accessionNumber id="34D7AB211C58536257B6F9B6206BE63C" box="[767,888,1580,1607]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/LC348706" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">LC348706</accessionNumber>
). GenBank (accessed
<date id="5F3A10021C5853625124F9B627E3E63C" box="[1133,1264,1580,1607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2019-12-15">15-xii-2019</date>
) currently contains 50 sequences of COI, 6 sequences of 12S ribosomal gene and 4 of other genes, with the intraspecific divergence in COI &lt;1.59%.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C585362558EF90D21BEE745" blockId="19.[151,1437,1119,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362558EF90D2248E6CA" bold="true" box="[199,347,1687,1713]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Morphology</emphasis>
. This species can be distinguished from its congeners with known larvae and pupae by the combination of the following characters (
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C5853625750F9202017E6AF" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[537,772,1722,1748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref61895" refString="Yukawa, J., Uechi, N., Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M. (2003 a) Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 93, 73 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / BER 2002218" type="journal article" year="2003">
Yukawa
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5853625735F92121A6E6AF" box="[636,693,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2003a
</bibRefCitation>
). Larval sternal spatula with long shaft; four anterior lobes, pointed apically, outer lobes longer than inner lobes; adjacent three inner and two outer lateral papillae, all setose. Pupal antennal horn long, finely serrated on medial edge; anterior frontal horn simple, pointed; three posterior frontal horns forming a roughly equilateral triangle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="639E65491C585365558EF8DD2006E166" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C585362558EF8DD27A0E78B" blockId="19.[151,1437,1119,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362558EF8DD2232E71A" bold="true" box="[199,289,1863,1889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Biology</emphasis>
.
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5853625467F8D22135E719" box="[302,550,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Asphondylia yushimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
causes malformation of the pods of soybean,
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362516CF8D22620E718" box="[1061,1331,1864,1891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362516CF8D227A2E719" box="[1061,1201,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Glycine max</emphasis>
(Fabaceae)
</taxonomicName>
[
<figureCitation id="B3BF2A471C5853625009F8D223B5E7FD" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1069,1093]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,568,1039]" captionTargetId="figure-202@12.[208,1380,561,1046]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4a. Asphondylia capsicicola: a, gall on Capsicum sp. in South East Asia (Fig. 1 of Uechi et al. (2016). Figs 4b–c. Asphondylia viticola: b, young gall on Causonis trifolia (Fig. 48 of DvLR 1909b); c, mature gall on C. trifolia (Fig. 637 of DvLR &amp; DvL (1926)). Figs 4d–e. Asphondylia yushimai (photos by Atsushi Kikuchi, Hiroshima, Japan, October 2007): d, pupal exuviae in infested pod of Glycine max; e, damage of pod of G. max." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4406866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4406866/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 4d, e</figureCitation>
], and fruit malformation on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536254A0F8F6202FE7FE" box="[489,828,1899,1925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zippeliana">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536254A0F8F621A4E7FE" box="[489,695,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Prunus zippeliana</emphasis>
(Rosaceae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362563DF8F12600E7FD" authorityName="P. S. Green" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="G. Don" box="[884,1299,1899,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Osmanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophyllus">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362563DF8F12782E7FE" box="[884,1169,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Osmanthus heterophyllus</emphasis>
(Oleaceae)
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C5853625052F8F123F7E7D2" author="Uechi, N. &amp; Kim, W. &amp; Tokuda, M. &amp; Fujii, T. &amp; Kikuchi, H. &amp; Kakizaki, M. &amp; Iwasaki, A. &amp; Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="363 - 371" refId="ref61626" refString="Uechi, N., Kim, W., Tokuda, M., Fujii, T., Kikuchi, H., Kakizaki, M., Iwasaki, A., Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J. (2018) Genetic and ecological differences between Asphondylia yushimai and the ivy gall midge, Asphondylia sp. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), with a new distribution record of the former from Hokkaido and South Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 53, 363 - 371. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 018 - 0567 - 7" type="journal article" year="2018">
Uechi
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362502DF8F6268EE7FE" box="[1380,1437,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
. This insect is one of the major pests of soybeans in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C585362566AF8152070E7D2" box="[803,867,1935,1961]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
(see references in
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C5853625179F8152604E7D2" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[1072,1303,1935,1961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref61895" refString="Yukawa, J., Uechi, N., Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M. (2003 a) Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 93, 73 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / BER 2002218" type="journal article" year="2003">
Yukawa
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536251D9F81527DBE7D2" box="[1168,1224,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2003a
</bibRefCitation>
). It is one of several
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<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536255A2F8282266E7B7" box="[235,373,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Asphondylia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. with alternate hosts (
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C58536257C4F828205DE7B7" author="Uechi, N. &amp; Yukawa, J. &amp; Yamaguchi, D." box="[653,846,1970,1996]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="53 - 66" refId="ref61311" refString="Uechi, N., Yukawa, J. &amp; Yamaguchi, D. (2004) Host alternation by gall midges of the genus Asphondylia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). In: Evenhuis, N. L. &amp; Kaneshiro, K. Y. (Eds.), Contributions to the systematics and evolution of Diptera. D. Elmo Hardy Mem Vol 12, Bishop Museum Bulletin in Entomology. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, pp. 53 - 66." type="book chapter" year="2004">
Uechi
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362579FF829201EE7B7" box="[726,781,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5853625632F82920AFE7B6" box="[891,956,1971,1997]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362568FF8292759E7B7" box="[966,1098,1970,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yushimai">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362568FF8292759E7B7" box="[966,1098,1970,1997]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. yushimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
utilizes
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C58536251EEF82927E4E7B7" box="[1191,1271,1971,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C58536251EEF82927E4E7B7" box="[1191,1271,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">G. max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the summer host, and
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C585362544AF84C2287E78B" box="[259,404,2006,2032]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zippeliana">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C585362544AF84C2287E78B" box="[259,404,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. zippeliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C5853625483F84C2190E78B" authorityName="P. S. Green" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="G. Don" box="[458,643,2006,2032]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Osmanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophyllus">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5853625483F84C2190E78B" box="[458,643,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O. heterophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the autumn-to-spring hosts (
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C58536256AAF84C27B4E78B" author="Uechi, N. &amp; Kim, W. &amp; Tokuda, M. &amp; Fujii, T. &amp; Kikuchi, H. &amp; Kakizaki, M. &amp; Iwasaki, A. &amp; Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J." box="[995,1191,2006,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="363 - 371" refId="ref61626" refString="Uechi, N., Kim, W., Tokuda, M., Fujii, T., Kikuchi, H., Kakizaki, M., Iwasaki, A., Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J. (2018) Genetic and ecological differences between Asphondylia yushimai and the ivy gall midge, Asphondylia sp. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), with a new distribution record of the former from Hokkaido and South Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 53, 363 - 371. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 018 - 0567 - 7" type="journal article" year="2018">
Uechi
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5853625167F84C2776E78B" box="[1070,1125,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B3B36C21C5F5365558EFF0C2006E166" blockId="20.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F5365558EFF0C22EDE0CB" bold="true" box="[199,510,150,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C5F53655745FF0D2017E0CA" box="[524,772,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yushimai">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F53655745FF0D2017E0CA" box="[524,772,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Asphondylia yushimai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found feeding on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C5F5365514CFF0D2781E0CB" box="[1029,1170,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F5365514CFF0D2781E0CB" box="[1029,1170,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Glycine max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C5F536551E9FF0D267EE0CA" box="[1184,1389,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zippeliana">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F536551E9FF0D267EE0CA" box="[1184,1389,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Prunus zippeliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C5F536555DEFF2122A7E0AE" authorityName="P. S. Green" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="G. Don" box="[151,436,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Osmanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophyllus">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F536555DEFF2122A7E0AE" box="[151,436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Osmanthus heterophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5F53655492FF21210DE0AE" box="[475,542,187,213]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
, and on
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C5F53655736FF2121C2E0AF" box="[639,721,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F53655736FF2121C2E0AF" box="[639,721,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">G. max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5F536557BEFF212094E0AE" box="[759,903,187,213]" name="South Korea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">South Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5F536556DDFF2120C4E0AE" box="[916,983,187,213]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5F53655159FF21276EE0AE" box="[1040,1149,187,213]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C5F536551C5FF212655E0AE" author="Nakayama, K." box="[1164,1350,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref60764" refString="Nakayama, K. (1982) Status on agriculture and soybean cultivation in Java. Research Report of Japan-Indonesia Joint Agricultural Research Project (JR 84 - 41). Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), Tokyo, 18 pp. [project report in Japanese]" type="book" year="1982">Nakayama 1982</bibRefCitation>
[as
<taxonomicName id="EC844D411C5F5365503EFF212214E082" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Asphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F5365503EFF212214E082" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Asphondylia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.];
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C5F5365540EFF452121E082" author="Yukawa, J. &amp; Uechi, N. &amp; Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M." box="[327,562,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref61895" refString="Yukawa, J., Uechi, N., Horikiri, M. &amp; Tuda, M. (2003 a) Description of the soybean pod gall midge, Asphondylia yushimai sp. n. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), a major pest of soybean and findings of host alternation. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 93, 73 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / BER 2002218" type="journal article" year="2003">
Yukawa
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F536554E0FF4522C8E082" box="[425,475,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2003a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4F154B331C5F53655777FF452015E082" author="Uechi, N. &amp; Kim, W. &amp; Tokuda, M. &amp; Fujii, T. &amp; Kikuchi, H. &amp; Kakizaki, M. &amp; Iwasaki, A. &amp; Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J." box="[574,774,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="363 - 371" refId="ref61626" refString="Uechi, N., Kim, W., Tokuda, M., Fujii, T., Kikuchi, H., Kakizaki, M., Iwasaki, A., Paik, J. - C. &amp; Yukawa, J. (2018) Genetic and ecological differences between Asphondylia yushimai and the ivy gall midge, Asphondylia sp. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), with a new distribution record of the former from Hokkaido and South Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 53, 363 - 371. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 018 - 0567 - 7" type="journal article" year="2018">
Uechi
<emphasis id="19F0EAD01C5F536557C0FF4521D1E082" box="[649,706,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). The extent of this insect’s distribution and the damage to soybean production in
<collectingCountry id="539376521C5F536554DEFE992117E166" box="[407,516,259,285]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
have yet to be assessed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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