295 lines
31 KiB
XML
295 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="EC0952CF4AE812C06EF0FC44E02943B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="30356" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4403.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd2f6487-8bb2-49b3-818a-f3d60161ab67" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1212023" ID-ZooBank="96CE079C-189D-406C-B87C-342115731414" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1522829479884" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dos Santos Junior, José N. A., Silveira, Orlando T. & Carpenter, James M." docDate="2018" docId="03A987AEFF96FF99FF4C40E017DC2C30" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4403.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4403 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protopolybia weyrauchi Bequaert 1944" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FF90FFD6FF90FF90FFDB462716312F6D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Protopolybia sedula species-group (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae), with an new identification key to species" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698534783878" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="329F0EA6EE82DD8B14985478FD666204">Taxonomic revision of the Protopolybia sedula species-group (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae), with an new identification key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5BB4E0197462646EB85E49530F7A92AB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DCE21663519F8F51AB69E871D780C770">Dos Santos Junior, José N. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F5CC64104D7DAF86625FC0AF5F8363ED">Silveira, Orlando T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3345846B6D2C7751CA033120FF262603">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2E933F8586F758CC24B1D54BC2C6FC78">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AFCCFF634188A4CE6B734133F49770F6">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A987AEFF96FF99FF4C40E017DC2C30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5986413" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143467155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5986413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987AEFF96FF99FF4C40E017DC2C30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987AEFF96FF99FF4C40E017DC2C30" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="C31A6533FF96FF96FF4C40E01463286E" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF96FF96FF4C40E0144A298F" blockId="6.[151,635,1735,1795]" box="[151,635,1735,1762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<heading id="D0F781D4FF96FF96FF4C40E0144A298F" bold="true" box="[151,635,1735,1762]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF96FF96FF4C40E0144A298F" ID-CoL="4N6PM" authority="Bequaert, 1944" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1944" box="[151,635,1735,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF96FF96FF4C40E0144A298F" bold="true" box="[151,635,1735,1762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF96FF96FF4C40E01787298C" bold="true" box="[151,438,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Protopolybia weyrauchi</emphasis>
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Bequaert, 1944
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF96FF96FF4C40CD1463286E" blockId="6.[151,635,1735,1795]" box="[151,594,1770,1795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">(Figs. 10, 11, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24, 28)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6533FF96FF96FF4C4115131F28C9" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF96FF96FF4C4115153C2825" blockId="6.[151,1436,1842,1956]" box="[151,781,1842,1864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB101196FF96FF96FF4C4115153C2825" box="[151,781,1842,1864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF96FF96FF4C4115146C2825" ID-CoL="4N6PM" authority="Weyrauch, 1943: 73" authorityName="Weyrauch" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,605,1842,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF96FF96FF4C411517BA2825" box="[151,395,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Protopolybia weyrauchi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA110A9FF96FF96FE494115146C2825" author="" box="[402,605,1842,1864]" page="73" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B49FF96FF96FE494115140B2825" box="[402,570,1842,1864]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" refId="ref10141" refString="Weyrauch, W. K. (1943) La distribucion de las avispas sociales en el Peru. Boletin del Museo de Historia Natural " Javier Prado ", 7, 66 - 95." type="journal article">Weyrauch, 1943</bibRefCitation>
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: 73
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(nomen nudum).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF96FF96FF4C4176127928EB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1842,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<materialsCitation id="3B683CE5FF96FF96FF4C4176179928EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837220078" collectingDate="1940-02-01" collectorName="W. Weyrauch" country="Peru" elevation="800" location="San Ramon" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Valle" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF96FF96FF4C4176144B280A" ID-CoL="4N6PM" authority="Bequaert, 1944 a: 126" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1944" box="[151,634,1873,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF96FF96FF4C417617BE280A" box="[151,399,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Protopolybia weyrauchi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA110A9FF96FF96FE424175144B280A" author="" box="[409,634,1873,1895]" page="126" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B49FF96FF96FE4241751476280A" box="[409,583,1873,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" refId="ref8123" refString="Bequaert, J. C. (1944 a) A revision of Protopolybia Ducke, a Genus of Neotropical Social Wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Revista de Entomologia, 15, 97 - 134." type="journal article">Bequaert, 1944a</bibRefCitation>
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: 126
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54BB881AFF96FF96FD50417614D8280A" box="[651,745,1873,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF96FF96FD2C4175153B280A" box="[759,778,1874,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3177628FF96FF96FCC14175157A280A" box="[794,843,1874,1895]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Peru</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EDF6063FF96FF96FC82417615E4280A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987AEFF96FF99FF4C40E017DC2C30:8EDF6063FF96FF96FC82417615E4280A" box="[857,981,1873,1895]" country="Peru" name="San Ramon" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Valle">San Ramon</location>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85AFF96FF96FC3841761226280A" box="[995,1047,1873,1895]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Valle</collectingRegion>
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Chanchamayo
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||
<elevation id="002DD18BFF96FF96FB67417612C9280A" box="[1212,1272,1873,1895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="800.0">
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<quantity id="4CF89B5DFF96FF96FB67417612C9280A" box="[1212,1272,1873,1895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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||
<collectingDate id="EFFAE990FF96FF96FADD4176135C280A" box="[1286,1389,1873,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="1940-02-01">
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||
<date id="FFBE1078FF96FF96FADD4176135C280A" box="[1286,1389,1873,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="1940-02-01">01.ii.1940</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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(
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||
<collectorName id="26F5536EFF96FF96FAA44176170028EB" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">W. Weyrauch</collectorName>
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||
), examined
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B683CE5FF96FF96FE694156127928EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837220077" box="[434,1096,1904,1926]" collectingDate="1940-02-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. Weyrauch" country="Peru" elevation="800" location="San Ramon" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="47" specimenCount-female="45" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Valle" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54BB881AFF96FF96FE694156143C28EB" box="[434,525,1905,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF96FF96FDCD4157140928EB" box="[534,568,1904,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF96FF96FD994157145E28EB" box="[578,623,1904,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">45♀</specimenCount>
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(same data as holotype) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED11AE7DFF96FF96FCA9415715F428EB" box="[882,965,1904,1926]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">AMNH</collectionCode>
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), examined).
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</materialsCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF96FF96FF4C41A9131F28C9" blockId="6.[151,1436,1842,1956]" box="[151,1326,1934,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB101196FF96FF96FF4C41A9131F28C9" box="[151,1326,1934,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF96FF96FF4C41A9145628C9" ID-CoL="4N6PM" authority=": Richards, 1978: 140" authorityName=": Richards" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,615,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF96FF96FF4C41A917BA28C9" box="[151,395,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Protopolybia weyrauchi</emphasis>
|
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:
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110A9FF96FF96FE4241A9145628C9" author="" box="[409,615,1934,1956]" page="140" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B49FF96FF96FE4241A9140428C9" box="[409,565,1934,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" refId="ref9511" refString="Richards, O. W. (1978) The social wasps of the Americas excluding the Vespinae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 580 pp." type="book">Richards, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 140
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, 149;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110A9FF96FF96FD7E41A815D928C9" author="" box="[677,1000,1934,1956]" page="50" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B49FF96FF96FD7E41A815F328C9" box="[677,962,1934,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" refId="ref9420" refString="Rasmussen, C. & Asenjo, A. (2009) A checklist to the wasps of Peru (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Zookeys, 15, 1 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 15.196" type="journal article">Rasmussen & Asenjo, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 50
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110A9FF96FF96FC2841A8131828C9" author="" box="[1011,1321,1934,1956]" page="57" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B49FF96FF96FC2841A8133228C9" box="[1011,1283,1934,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" refId="ref9465" refString="Rasmussen, C. & Lamas, G. (2011) Catalog of entomological types in the Museo de Historia Natural (MUSM), Lima, Peru: Hymenoptera. Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 46 (2), 51 - 58." type="journal article">Rasmussen & Lamas 2011</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 57
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6533FF96FF97FF4C41F613BD288D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF96FF97FF4C41F6179F2F95" blockId="6.[151,1436,2001,2026]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,248]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF96FF96FF4C41F617202887" bold="true" box="[151,273,2001,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Cuticle dull to shiny; mesoscutum and scutellum with strong and dense micropunctation and shallow mesopunctation; color brown, richly marked with yellow to whitish spots (Fig. 10), metanotum triangular, metanotal process elongate (Fig. 11); pronotal fovea distinct, preceded by anterior prominence relatively distant from the pronotal carina.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF97FF97FF4C418013BD288D" blockId="7.[151,1435,1959,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF97FF97FF4C4180176728D1" bold="true" box="[151,342,1959,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">FIGURES 13–20.</emphasis>
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13, 14, 15, 16.
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF97FF97FDDA418014E128D0" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[513,720,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedula">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF97FF97FDDA418014E128D0" box="[513,720,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Protopolybia sedula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 17, 18, 19, 20.
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF97FF97FC594180124828D0" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[898,1145,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF97FF97FC594180124828D0" box="[898,1145,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Protopolybia weyrauchi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; 13, 17. Parameres of male genitalia. 14, 15, 18, 19. Aedeagus in dorsal and lateal views. 16, 20. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view. Scale 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6533FF98FF99FF1C46B014712D9D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF98FF98FF1C46B012152E99" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FF1C46B017452FDD" bold="true" box="[199,372,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE. Length of fore wing 5.10 mm; clypeus relatively wide, approximately as long as wide (HClp=0.65; MxWClp= 0.70;TeW= 0.48; MiWClp= 0.63 mm), with ventral margin pointed; tentorial pit closer to antennal socket than to eye margin; interantennal area relatively wide, approximately two times diameter of antennal socket; mandibles relatively short with length 0.71 × distance between eyes at vertex; occipital carina distinct, fading very close to insertion of mandible; humerus normal, pronotal carina blunt, non-lamellate, distinctly extending downwards at side; pronotal fovea distinct, preceded by anterior prominence relatively distant from the pronotal carina; length of mesoscutum approximately 1.02 × its width; mesepisternal groove absent; scutellum with short but well-marked median line; metanotum triangular, length of median axis approximately 0.93 × width of central disk, metanotal process elongate; propodeum with a wide and shallow cavity; first metasomal segment with petiole short, almost as long as wide; T1 notably narrower than T2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7F6630FF98FF98FF4C42C4136B2B94" box="[151,1370,1251,1274]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1212027/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" startId="8.[151,264,1251,1274]" targetBox="[340,1247,571,1220]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF98FF98FF4C42C4136B2B94" blockId="8.[151,1370,1251,1274]" box="[151,1370,1251,1274]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FF4C42C417652B95" bold="true" box="[151,340,1251,1274]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">FIGURES 21–24.</emphasis>
|
||
21.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FEA442C414462B94" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[383,631,1251,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutiscutis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FEA442C414462B94" box="[383,631,1251,1273]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Protopolybia acutiscutis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pronotum, lateral view; 22.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FC4742C312212B94" box="[924,1040,1251,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FC4742C312212B94" box="[924,1040,1251,1273]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">P. amarella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 23.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FB9842C312AF2B94" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[1091,1182,1251,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FB9842C312AF2B94" box="[1091,1182,1251,1273]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">P. sedula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 24.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FB0942C313652B94" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[1234,1364,1251,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FB0942C313652B94" box="[1234,1364,1251,1273]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">P. weyrauchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7F6630FF98FF98FF4C418D145628B2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1212029/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" startId="8.[151,264,1962,1985]" targetBox="[415,1171,1341,1909]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF98FF98FF4C418D145628B2" blockId="8.[151,1436,1962,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FF4C418D176228D2" bold="true" box="[151,339,1962,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">FIGURES 25–28.</emphasis>
|
||
25.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FEA5418D144528AD" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[382,628,1962,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutiscutis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FEA5418D144528AD" box="[382,628,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Protopolybia acutiscutis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mososcutum, dorsal view; 26.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FC6F418C121628AD" box="[948,1063,1962,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FC6F418C121628AD" box="[948,1063,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">P. amarella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 27.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FB82418C128228AD" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[1113,1203,1962,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FB82418C128228AD" box="[1113,1203,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">P. sedula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 28.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3BFF98FF98FB3E418C135628AD" authorityName=": Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[1253,1383,1962,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weyrauchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF98FF98FB3E418C135628AD" box="[1253,1383,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">P. weyrauchi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Red arrows, micropunctation and mesopunctation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF99FF99FF1C46BF15A52E70" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Front, mesoscutum, scutellum and metanotum with strong and dense micropuntation and shallow mesopunctation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2A3DFF99FF99FE83469B179F2FB9" box="[344,430,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES25–28.25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[415,1171,1341,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[415,1171,1341,1909]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES25–28.25.Protopolybiaacutiscutis, mososcutum, dorsalview;26.P.amarella; 27. P.sedula; 28.P.weyrauchi. Red arrows, micropunctation and mesopunctation." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1212029/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral region of mesopleuron and T2 to T5 with distinct punctures; clypeus with short golden bristles, except ventral margin, which has elongated bristles; eyes with minute and sparse bristles; body almost completely with short bristles; propodeum with long bristles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF99FF99FF1C4700137A2E98" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Coloration: species brown, richly marked with yellow to whitish spots; antennae ventrally testaceous, dorsally brown to black; mandibles, clypeus, inner and outer orbit and front testaceous with yellowish spots, extensive mark on the pronotal carina and fovea, two stripes on the mesoscutum, tegulae partially (Fig. 12), large spot on the mesepisternum extending to scrobe, extensive mark on metapleuron, scutellum and metanotum partially, propodeum with paired dorsal marks, T1 with distal band, T2 with basal piriform mark, and distal band yellow on T2, T3 to T5. Coxae yellow, femora and tibiae brown to black; tarsi brown; wings hyaline, venation brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF99FF99FF1C442714712D9D" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
MALE. Length of fore wing 5.5 mm; eyes wide, strongly produced inwards; clypeus narrow, longer than wide, with elongated gold bristles, ventral margin little produced and pointed; tentorial pit closer to eye margin than to antennal socket; gena very narrow; color pattern as female.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF99FF99FC96446F158F2D0D" box="[845,958,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Basal angle of paramere widened, apical angle narrower (Fig. 17); digitus narrow with apical margin approximately curved, and with short bristles (Fig. 20); basal process narrow, but not distinctly pointed; cuspis with short and sparse bristles; ventral process of aedeagus approximately angular, not laterally produced in dorsal view, very sclerotized and laterally serrated (Fig. 19); preapical region of aedeagus not angular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6533FF99FF99FF1C44DB13AC2C55" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF99FF99FF1C44DB13AC2C55" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B683CE5FF99FF99FF1C44DB14022C55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837220073" collectingDate="1940-02-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. Weyrauch & Other" country="Peru" elevation="800" location="San Ramon" municipality="Material" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="47" specimenCount-female="45" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Valle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF99FF99FF1C44DB17842C78" bold="true" box="[199,437,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBACC2FF99FF99FF1C44DB171E2C78" box="[199,303,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Material</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BB881AFF99FF99FE1A44DA14032C78" box="[449,562,765,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3177628FF99FF99FD9944DA14BF2C79" box="[578,654,765,788]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EDF6063FF99FF99FD4644DB15162C79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987AEFF96FF99FF4C40E017DC2C30:8EDF6063FF99FF99FD4644DB15162C79" box="[669,807,764,788]" country="Peru" municipality="Material" name="San Ramon" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Valle">San Ramon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85AFF99FF99FCEC44DB15402C78" box="[823,881,764,789]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Valle</collectingRegion>
|
||
Chanchamayo
|
||
<elevation id="002DD18BFF99FF99FBF144DB125D2C79" box="[1066,1132,764,788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B5DFF99FF99FBF144DB125D2C79" box="[1066,1132,764,788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF99FF99FBA744DB12932C79" box="[1148,1186,764,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF99FF99FB6944DB12D42C78" box="[1202,1253,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="female">45♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFAE990FF99FF99FB2D44DB13592C78" box="[1270,1384,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" value="1940-02-01">
|
||
<date id="FFBE1078FF99FF99FB2D44DB13592C78" box="[1270,1384,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" value="1940-02-01">01.ii.1940</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26F5536EFF99FF99FAA744DB173B2C55" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">W. Weyrauch</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED11AE7DFF99FF99FEC44507174A2C55" box="[287,379,800,824]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26F5536EFF99FF99FE56453817FC2C55" box="[397,461,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Other</collectorName>
|
||
material
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B683CE5FF99FF99FDE6450713AC2C55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1837220069" box="[573,1437,799,824]" collectionCode="UFRJ-MN, BMNH" country="Peru" elevation="800" location="Valle" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Valle" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3177628FF99FF99FDE6450714B82C5A" box="[573,649,800,823]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85AFF99FF99FD48453814FD2C55" box="[659,716,799,824]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Valle</collectingRegion>
|
||
Chanchamayo
|
||
<elevation id="002DD18BFF99FF99FCA2450715882C55" box="[889,953,800,824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B5DFF99FF99FCA2450715882C55" box="[889,953,800,824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF99FF99FC1B450715D52C55" box="[960,996,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF99FF99FC2B450712242C55" box="[1008,1045,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1939 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED11AE7DFF99FF99FBBC450712D42C55" box="[1127,1253,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">UFRJ-MN</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D06FD31FF99FF99FB2C450713192C55" box="[1271,1320,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED11AE7DFF99FF99FAEC450713A02C55" box="[1335,1425,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6533FF99FF99FF1C456317DC2C30" box="[199,493,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36B8FF99FF99FF1C456317DC2C30" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,493,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAAFF99FF99FF1C456317512C30" bold="true" box="[199,352,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3177628FF99FF99FEBC456217AE2C31" box="[359,415,837,860]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85AFF99FF99FE72456317D82C30" box="[425,489,836,861]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Junin</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |