154 lines
18 KiB
XML
154 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="FE573A429870B0E859E4E28A908F4628" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110120629" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263420" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629938537444" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Knight-Jones, Phyllis & Mackie, Andrew S. Y." docDate="2003" docId="03E587CFFFF6BF7EFDAE1219764CFC16" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.19.2269-2301.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (19)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110120629" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sabellastarte samoensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="2292" masterDocId="FFDCFFB7FFE0BF66FF96144C7449FFFC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Sabellastarte (Polychaeta: Sabellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="2301" masterPageNumber="2269" pageNumber="2290" updateTime="1699129454772" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="AE5540FF622A65CB0D57F6985C37F5BB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5A5B763B5E167CF6890EE8C792C439B0">
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<mods:title id="254A949F1F9F48E22553C5E6DE5E5D1B">A revision of Sabellastarte (Polychaeta: Sabellidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4B737EE8F744B7AA28EE3893D34C6963" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B97F0D795DC66D5F753775E1FF62FE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B1F7D9361943983A082BD99856FCCEAF">Knight-Jones, Phyllis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="F8502B27F9434651343D4FD4E97C738A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="18A685449F8354644EEB0996AE42C89E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ADF09F44DC3805882E35678293C6D356">Mackie, Andrew S. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8D53B4CDCDC784EB2C5BAF4EDDB2E2A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3019B49DED2CD44D4C3C242281211D94">
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<mods:title id="76FCA40B9BBBAF3A6729E37FC531A4A2">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="675BBDF3F8E133275157C99837582842">
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<mods:date id="0CA18473971C077BCDD295131C57D318">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B2DE24C7FAA103C6B26796D64FA0188D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="286DF9AE121CF1524CC955B1E51F8F85">2003-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="36C8283CD27B2263986DC244116D72CA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="62822750EDD8DE360BE14D86782F6559">37</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="39CA0838C6F0B11D2F6F5E947D9AED0D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="57E6E53BD3A0883DC24DD6A41D573245">19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="CB85F11E9A6A20C2EEB18C371639F78F" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="BCE640CA57F4BAA5F07AE905EF8E687A">2269</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="08228EB223002F4E9D61202579F65308">2301</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="FF23E5A61654849C70CBC46BF2FF9B6C">
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<mods:url id="AE16571CA18FD53C18B6E116E00D3E13">http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110120629</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="CC569F39A2E5EF48045B19290A2A0014">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FB28DF0D552F5A912082BC1DC1DB0296" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930110120629</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="12C963CD6EEA901EC0A230CAB719C9BD" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="059CC80E07EE0CB1AF3C91A13EF8EC2F" type="Zenodo-Dep">5263420</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E587CFFFF6BF7EFDAE1219764CFC16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5262971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587CFFFF6BF7EFDAE1219764CFC16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587CFFFF6BF7EFDAE1219764CFC16" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="2292" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">
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<subSubSection id="C3566552FFF6BF70FDAE12197702F971" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF6BF70FDAE121977BFF991" blockId="22.[568,1014,1621,1645]" box="[568,1014,1621,1645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">
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<heading id="D0BB81B5FFF6BF70FDAE121977BFF991" box="[568,1014,1621,1645]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF6BF70FDAE121977BFF991" ID-CoL="85RY9" authority="(Grube, 1870 a)" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[568,1014,1621,1645]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="samoensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF6BF70FDAE12197776F991" bold="true" box="[568,831,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">Sabellastarte samoensis</emphasis>
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(Grube, 1870a)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF6BF70FD7412397702F971" blockId="22.[313,1268,1653,1735]" box="[738,843,1653,1677]" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">(figure 8)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3566552FFF6BF7EFEAF12DB764CFC16" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="2292" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF6BF70FEAF12DB7693F93B" blockId="22.[313,1268,1653,1735]" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF6BF70FEAF12DB76C2F950" authority="Grube, 1870 a" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1870" box="[313,651,1687,1709]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="samoensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF6BF70FEAF12DB75B9F951" box="[313,496,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">Sabella samoensis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B243C84FFF6BF70FE6C12DB76C2F950" box="[506,651,1687,1709]" collectingDate="1816-05" collectionCode="ZMB, ZMH" country="Samoa" location="Samoa" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" specimenCode="Q5237" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">Grube, 1870a</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35B7649FFF6BF70FD0F12DB7696F950" box="[665,735,1687,1708]" name="Samoa" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">Samoa</collectingCountry>
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(ZMB
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<specimenCode id="DBEA9EA2FFF6BF70FCA312DA7733F951" box="[821,890,1686,1709]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" type="Museum">Q5237</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D4AFD50FFF6BF70FC1E12DB705BF950" box="[904,1042,1687,1708]" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">two syntypes</specimenCount>
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; ZMH
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<date id="FFF21019FFF6BF70FBF012DB70E4F951" box="[1126,1197,1687,1709]" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" value="1816-05">
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<collectingDate id="EFB6E9F1FFF6BF70FBF012DB70E4F951" box="[1126,1197,1687,1709]" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" value="1816-05">V1816</collectingDate>
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</date>
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),
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<materialsCitation id="3B243C84FFF6BF70FB5412DB769FF93B" country="Samoa" location="Samoa" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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third
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<typeStatus id="54F7887BFFF6BF70FEF712FE75FBF93B" box="[353,434,1714,1735]" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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, both holdings from
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<collectingCountry id="F35B7649FFF6BF70FD1B12FE769FF93B" box="[653,726,1714,1735]" name="Samoa" pageId="22" pageNumber="2290">Samoa</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF336651FFF7BF71FEAF10D67692FAB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5263440/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291" startId="23.[313,329,1178,1199]" targetBox="[357,1228,179,1149]" targetPageId="23">
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF7BF71FEAF10D67692FAB3" blockId="23.[313,1268,1178,1359]" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">
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F. 8.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF7BF71FE0310D676C8FB53" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[405,641,1178,1199]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="samoensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF7BF71FE0310D676C8FB53" box="[405,641,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">Sabellastarte samoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syntype: (A) whole worm, right side; (B) base of crown and thorax, dorsal view; (C) same, ventral view, detail showing arrangement of chaetae within fascicle and adjacent torus; (D) transverse section of crown radiole near base; TS near middle of radiole; (F) subdistal TS of radiole; (G) thoracic uncinus; (H) superior thoracic chaeta; (J, K) inferior thoracic chaetae; (L) abdominal uncinus; (M) superior abdominal chaeta; (N) inferior abdominal chaeta. Scales in mm: (C) as (B); (J, K, M, N) as (H); (G) as (L).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF7BF71FEF711DD7623F9D4" blockId="23.[313,1269,1425,1736]" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">
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<materialsCitation id="3B243C84FFF7BF71FEF711DD762CF9D4" collectionCode="ZMB" location="The" municipality="The" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291" specimenCode="Q5237" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hamburg">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B97ACA3FFF7BF71FEF711DD75C4FA55" box="[353,397,1425,1449]" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">The</collectingMunicipality>
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largest specimen, maintained in
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<collectingRegion id="4988F83BFFF7BF71FD6911DD7739FA55" box="[767,880,1425,1449]" country="Germany" name="Hamburg" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">Hamburg</collectingRegion>
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, has suffered histolysis (part-lifted cuticle and chaetae) and lacks the posterior part of the abdomen.
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<location id="8E936002FFF7BF71FBC411FC7037FA34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587CFFFF6BF7EFDAE1219764CFC16:8E936002FFF7BF71FBC411FC7037FA34" box="[1106,1150,1456,1480]" municipality="The" name="The" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291" stateProvince="Hamburg">The</location>
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following description is therefore made from the larger of
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<specimenCount id="9D4AFD50FFF7BF71FC15119D7065FA14" box="[899,1068,1488,1512]" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectingRegion id="4988F83BFFF7BF71FBCC119C70D6FA14" box="[1114,1183,1488,1512]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED5DAE1CFFF7BF71FB20119D70BDFA14" box="[1206,1268,1489,1512]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBEA9EA2FFF7BF71FEAF11A375C3F9F4" box="[313,394,1519,1544]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291" type="Museum">Q5237</specimenCode>
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), which is complete and has less histolysis. Data in parentheses refer to the larger
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<collectingRegion id="4988F83BFFF7BF71FE12125C75BBF9D4" box="[388,498,1552,1576]" country="Germany" name="Hamburg" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">Hamburg</collectingRegion>
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specimen
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF7BF7EFEF7127D75D5FD77" blockId="23.[313,1269,1425,1736]" lastBlockId="24.[313,1269,181,1002]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="2292" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF7BF71FEF7127D75A9F9B4" box="[353,480,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="2291">Description</emphasis>
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. Body without crown about 33 (26 +) mm long, 4.5 (5.5) mm wide with about 110 segments of which eight (nine) are thoracic (figure 8A); crown about 25 (24, 30) mm long with fairly shallow base, each side forming nearly a circle, dorsal margins with narrow D-shaped flanges level with interradiolar web (figure 8B), web as long as length of three typical thoracic shields, radioles 36 (34) each side, none interdigitating, subquadrangular in cross-section and without paired ridges (figure 8D, E, F), shape of tips beyond pinnules uncertain (due to histolysis); dorsal lips slender, tapered and with midrib support, 5 (5.5) mm long; thorax about as long as wide (figure 8C), first segment scarcely longer than following thoracic segments (figure 8A, viewed laterally and discounting height of collar); dorsal collar shallow, dorsal lateral margins embayed above shallow pockets, but covering junction of crown and thorax, lateral margins higher and more or less transverse to axis of body (figure 8A), ventral collar forming two small overlapping, subtriangular lappets (figure 8C); first ventral shield with indefinite anterior margin, longer than others in thorax; all thoracic tori indenting sides of ventral shields, anterior tori only slightly longer than posterior ones (15 uncini); chaetae and uncini very similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF8BF7EFE281658761EFDD0" box="[446,599,532,556]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spectabiilis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFE281658761EFDD0" box="[446,599,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">S. spectabiilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, except for thicker shafted inferior abdominal chaetae (cf. figures 8N and 2M) and shorter shafted uncini (figure 8G, L); there are also fewer chaetae in each thoracic fascicle (e.g. 15 superior and 31 inferior chaetae in 6th fascicle).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF8BF7EFEF716DF77AFFC57" blockId="24.[313,1269,181,1002]" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFEF716DF758DFD57" box="[353,452,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Grube (1870a) gives no details about habitat. Smallish numbers of chaetae in fascicles and lack of radiolar interdigitations could be considered juvenile characters so comparison was made with the large species
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF8BF7EFC71169F70A4FD17" authorityName=": Augener" authorityYear="1922" box="[999,1261,723,747]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="magnifica">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFC71169F70A4FD17" box="[999,1261,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">Sabellastarte magnifica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, especially because of the similarity of their thick shafted inferior chaetae in the abdominal fascicles (cf. figures 8N and 2M).
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF8BF7EFCD1175F7007FCD7" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[839,1102,787,811]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="samoensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFCD1175F7007FCD7" box="[839,1102,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">Sabellastarte samoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, however, has uncini with shorter shafts, a different collar shape and different coloration. In these respects
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF8BF7EFE36171F76E7FC96" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[416,686,851,875]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="samoensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFE36171F76E7FC96" box="[416,686,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">Sabellastarte samoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very like
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF8BF7EFCC4171F77ABFC97" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[850,994,851,875]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFCC4171F77ABFC97" box="[850,994,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">S. pectoralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF8BF7EFBBA171F7089FC96" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[1068,1216,851,874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="samoensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFBBA171F7089FC96" box="[1068,1216,851,874]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">S. samoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has abdominal uncini with thicker shafts (cf. figures 8L and 4S) and the distal parts of the radioles lack longitudinal ridges (cf. figures 8F and 4J).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF8BF7EFEF717FE764CFC16" blockId="24.[313,1269,181,1002]" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF8BF7EFEF717FE7623FC36" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[353,618,946,970]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="samoensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF8BF7EFEF717FE7623FC36" box="[353,618,946,970]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="2292">Sabellastarte samoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may be endemic to the Samoan region. More material should be sought.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |