242 lines
27 KiB
XML
242 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="7363969D1423A51D95FB1A410DD52A5C" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110120629" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263420" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629938537444" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Knight-Jones, Phyllis & Mackie, Andrew S. Y." docDate="2003" docId="03E587CFFFF1BF75FDB011187599F934" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.19.2269-2301.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (19)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110120629" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sabellastarte australiensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="2287" masterDocId="FFDCFFB7FFE0BF66FF96144C7449FFFC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Sabellastarte (Polychaeta: Sabellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="2301" masterPageNumber="2269" pageNumber="2285" updateTime="1699129454772" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ACD77AFB0C35CCB4C0E5EE41947FBA7B">
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<mods:title id="72AF2161F505D40DF474C6C54E5A4BE3">A revision of Sabellastarte (Polychaeta: Sabellidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="957907C44CAB655C7DED724F5C427AF5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F95E3FEDA785AFA16244D5245852E37A">Knight-Jones, Phyllis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="47240B1C9D444C86DCB32F852404C118" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="039079DC1F007DB7316FC4506DE8DFFF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7927231B8D6838B26D544439DF52F78F">Mackie, Andrew S. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="947A6157C89BF66FD8B6BEFA1FF7574E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6979440E9D5D38A040EAB9FC00522550">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C8CB6B5462E5E7D159F6AA48E46E0890">
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<mods:date id="B5B71061F038E667EB3D264CE55889AB">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DE3055C76BAFA8BA0BDA0682789DAA5E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="80F1E20FF3D6B403A94F14FA5E36AC87">2003-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ACE595A18C3CCB055AD7511B788DCAC4">37</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A43FB5784BCA25D050529B0A5015ED2D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="28A0950F005F160931B364FD8AC3BE07">19</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="32152A16816F39005A274591ED8F26FF">2269</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="84BF1D0C5911DAB7D779C5CBD2C4754A">http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110120629</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="EFA7460F440496C40F44F32C933BEF09">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="69535638F0862861E5A93F92BA553468" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930110120629</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="77FC23201C923661684A3C205A373622" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E587CFFFF1BF75FDB011187599F934" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5262969" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587CFFFF1BF75FDB011187599F934" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587CFFFF1BF75FDB011187599F934" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="2287" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<subSubSection id="C3566552FFF1BF77FDB011187703FA70" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FDB01118704EFA90" blockId="17.[550,1031,1364,1388]" box="[550,1031,1364,1388]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<heading id="D0BB81B5FFF1BF77FDB01118704EFA90" box="[550,1031,1364,1388]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FDB01118704EFA90" ID-CoL="4TV72" authority="(Haswell, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[550,1031,1364,1388]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FDB011187701FA90" bold="true" box="[550,840,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabellastarte australiensis</emphasis>
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(Haswell, 1884)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FD7411387703FA70" blockId="17.[313,1269,1396,1558]" box="[738,842,1396,1420]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">(figure 6)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3566552FFF1BF75FEAF11DA7599F934" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="2287" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEAF11DA70BCFA1D" blockId="17.[313,1269,1396,1558]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FEAF11DA769AFA57" authority="Haswell, 1884" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1884" box="[313,723,1430,1452]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Spirographis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FEAF11DA7670FA57" box="[313,569,1430,1451]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Spirographis australiensis</emphasis>
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Haswell, 1884
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</taxonomicName>
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. Sydney,
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<collectingRegion id="4988F83BFFF1BF77FCA011DA77BBFA50" box="[822,1010,1430,1452]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54F7887BFFF1BF77FC6B11DA7079FA57" box="[1021,1072,1430,1451]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Type</typeStatus>
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not registered, but material (AMS G11203, G2045, 20625) labelled
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FCF411FC702DFA39" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1884" box="[866,1124,1456,1477]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Spirographis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FCF411FC702DFA39" box="[866,1124,1456,1477]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Spirographis australiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or ‘
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FB0511FC70A4FA39" box="[1171,1261,1456,1477]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">australis’</emphasis>
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, dated 1898 and later altered to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FD0A118776BBFA1C" authorityName=": Pruvot" authorityYear="1930" box="[668,754,1483,1504]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FD0A118776BBFA1C" box="[668,754,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">S. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, could well be some of Haswell’s original material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEAF11AA704DFA00" blockId="17.[313,1269,1396,1558]" box="[313,1028,1509,1532]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FEAF11AA7642FA00" authority="Grube" authorityName="Grube" box="[313,523,1510,1532]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fusca">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FEAF11AA75F7FA07" box="[313,446,1510,1531]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella fusca</emphasis>
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Grube
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</taxonomicName>
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: McIntosh, 1885 (NHML 85.12.11388), Sydney.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEAF124C708BF9EA" blockId="17.[313,1269,1396,1558]" box="[313,1218,1536,1558]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FEAF124C76D2F9EA" authority="Marenzeller" authorityName="Marenzeller" box="[313,667,1536,1558]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="japonica">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FEAF124C765FF9EA" box="[313,534,1536,1558]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabellastarte japonica</emphasis>
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Marenzeller
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</taxonomicName>
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: Benham, 1916 (AMS E4639), Babel Is., Bass Strait.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEF7127C773CF974" blockId="17.[313,1269,1584,1736]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FEF7127C767EF9B4" box="[353,567,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Additional material</emphasis>
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. Sydney, AMS G11204 (as
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FCF9127C7044F9B4" box="[879,1037,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FCF9127C704CF9B4" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1856" box="[879,1029,1584,1608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Sabellastarte</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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, 4280 (as
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FBE9127C70A5F9B4" box="[1151,1260,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FBE9127C70ADF9B4" authorityName=": Pruvot" authorityYear="1930" box="[1151,1252,1584,1608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="indica">S. indica</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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, W 4408 (as
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FE55121C7626F994" authorityName=": Day" authorityYear="1967" box="[451,623,1616,1640]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanctijosephi">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FE55121C7626F994" box="[451,623,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">S. sanctijosephi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); Flinders Pier,
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<collectingRegion id="4988F83BFFF1BF77FCA6121C77C6F994" box="[816,911,1616,1640]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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, AMS 14129 (as
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FBC0121C70F1F994" authorityName=": Pruvot" authorityYear="1930" box="[1110,1208,1616,1640]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FBC0121C70F1F994" box="[1110,1208,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">S. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and Arrawarra (P.K.J.) about
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<quantity id="4CB49B3CFFF1BF77FDFF123C769AF974" box="[617,723,1648,1672]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" unit="mi" value="300.0">300 miles</quantity>
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N of Sydney.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEF712DC70AAF934" blockId="17.[313,1269,1584,1736]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
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The following description is mainly based on the largest of
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<specimenCount id="9D4AFD50FFF1BF77FB8F12DC70FAF954" box="[1049,1203,1680,1704]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
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from Arrawara, with data in parentheses from the largest specimen from Flinders Pier.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF336651FFF2BF74FEAF118B705BF980" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5263434/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="2286" startId="18.[313,329,1479,1500]" targetBox="[317,1266,181,1453]" targetPageId="18">
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF2BF74FEAF118B705BF980" blockId="18.[313,1268,1479,1661]" pageId="18" pageNumber="2286">
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F. 6.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF2BF74FE03118B76D0FA20" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[405,665,1479,1500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="2286" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF2BF74FE03118B76D0FA20" box="[405,665,1479,1500]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="2286">Sabellastarte australiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: (A) whole worm right side; (B) lower crown and thorax, dorsal view, insert showing bispirality of crown; (C) interdigitation of radiole bases on dorsal right side of crown; (D) base of crown, thorax and anterior abdomen, ventral view; (E) transverse section of crown radiole near base; (F) TS midway along radiole; (G) subdistal TS of radiole; (H) tip of radiole; (J) superior thoracic chaeta; (K) inferior thoracic chaeta; (L) superior abdominal chaeta; (M) inferior abdominal chaeta; (N) thoracic uncinus. Scales in mm: (D) as (B); (K–M) as (J).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF3BF75FEF714FA70D4FD17" blockId="19.[313,1269,180,1736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FEF714FA75A9FF31" box="[353,480,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Description</emphasis>
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. Body without crown 82 (145) mm long, 12 (14) mm wide with about 165 (150) segments, of which seven to eight (eight) are thoracic (figure 6A); crown 32 (50) mm long with short, ventrally involuting base of up to three (two) spirals (figure 6B); radioles about 150 (190) on each side, many interdigitating giving appearance of two rows (figure 6C), rounded or subquadrangular in cross-section (figure 6E, F, G), interradiolar web vestigial (length less than length of a typical thoracic ventral shield), tips beyond pinnules short and blunt (figure 6H); dorsal lips about 15 (7) mm long, grooved, with midrib support and webbed to base of adjacent radiole (no pinnular support); thorax wider than long, all thoracic tori indenting sides of ventral shields; last thoracic torus nearly half length of first; first segment about as long as following thoracic segments (viewed from side and discounting height of collar); dorsal collar low, with transverse margins above shallow collar pockets each side of midline (figure 6B), lateral margins sharply extended anteriorly to well above junction of crown and thorax (figure 6C); ventral collar forming two distinct, subtriangular lappets (figure 6D); anterior margin of first ventral shield with medial embayment and subtransverse margins each side; tube, chaetae and uncini similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FC8616F877EFFD37" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[784,934,691,715]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FC8616F877EFFD37" box="[784,934,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. spectabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; thoracic fascicle 7 with 54 chaetae, abdominal fascicle 24 with 65 chaetae; intersegmental eyes minute.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF3BF75FEF716B87047FC16" blockId="19.[313,1269,180,1736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">
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Mature specimens dark liver-brown on crown base, collar and rest of thorax (same areas as
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FE75175F763DFCD7" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[483,628,787,811]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FE75175F763DFCD7" box="[483,628,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. spectabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FD3B175F777EFCD7" authorityName=": Augener" authorityYear="1922" box="[685,823,787,811]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="magnifica">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FD3B175F777EFCD7" box="[685,823,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. magnifica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), but dorsal abdomen
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FBAD175F702EFCD7" box="[1083,1127,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">also</emphasis>
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dark brown and ventral shields paler (fawn). The general body surface lacks irregular dark flecks. The crowns of the Arrawara material are pale pink or orange without radiolar pigment bands, with or without a brown line along the outside of each rachis. These darker lines were mentioned by Haswell, who also noted that the ‘pinnules were almost white with a faint tinge of green’, probably the blood pigment chlorocruorin. The crown of the Flinders Pier material is banded with brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF3BF75FEF717BE76E4FB96" blockId="19.[313,1269,180,1736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">
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<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FEF717BE75FEFBF6" box="[353,439,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Habitat</emphasis>
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. Haswell (1884) noted that his material occurred at low water on the shores of Port Jackson (=Sydney Harbour). The Arrawarra material was found protruding from rock crevices in a small, but deep pool (exposed at low water) on the Marine Station promontory.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF3BF75FEF7103E76E7FAD5" blockId="19.[313,1269,180,1736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FEF7103E7580FB75" box="[353,457,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. The smallest specimen examined from Arrawara (crown
|
||
<quantity id="4CB49B3CFFF3BF75FBF1103E70FBFB75" box="[1127,1202,1138,1162]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, rest of body 42.6×5.7) is somewhat paler in colour, but nevertheless has a darkish brown dorsal abdomen like those of mature specimens. The crown is already interdigitating, but each side of the base forms no more than a circle. Most specimens have irregular thoracic segments (e.g. a missing parapodium on one side or the other), evidence of regeneration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF3BF75FEF7117D77E9FA54" blockId="19.[313,1269,180,1736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FEF7117D76CAFAB5" box="[353,643,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Remarks and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Haswell noted that a
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7649FFF3BF75FC08117D7075FAB5" box="[926,1084,1329,1353]" name="New Zealand" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FB34117D7599FA95" authority="Baird" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1865" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FB34117D75C0FA95" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Sabella grandis</emphasis>
|
||
Baird
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1865, a valid species as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FD66111D77A7FA95" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1817" box="[752,1006,1361,1385]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FD66111D77D3FA95" box="[752,922,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Sabella grandis</emphasis>
|
||
Cuvier
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not published, see above) may be identical with this species, but Baird’s material (NHML 1852.8.16.7) is very different and a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FD2211DD77D1FA55" authorityName="Jones" authorityYear="1962" box="[692,920,1425,1449]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Pseudobranchiomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FD2211DD77D1FA55" box="[692,920,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Pseudobranchiomma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF3BF75FEF711FC761DF974" blockId="19.[313,1269,180,1736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FEF711FC76C9FA34" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[353,640,1456,1480]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FEF711FC76C9FA34" box="[353,640,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Sabellastarte australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FD6A11FD77A3FA34" authority="Quatrefages" authorityName="Quatrefages" box="[764,1002,1456,1480]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FD6A11FD7712FA34" box="[764,859,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. fallax</emphasis>
|
||
Quatrefages
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in being a large species with a short dorsal collar and short crown, but the crown of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FB85119D703CFA14" box="[1043,1141,1488,1512]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FB85119D703CFA14" box="[1043,1141,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. fallax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is without radiolar interdigitation and does not spiral.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FCD311BC7004F9F4" authorityName=": Augener" authorityYear="1922" box="[837,1101,1520,1544]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="magnifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FCD311BC7004F9F4" box="[837,1101,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Sabellastarte magnifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FBC911BD70BDF9F4" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[1119,1268,1520,1544]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FBC911BD70BDF9F4" box="[1119,1268,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FEFD125D75BDF9D4" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[363,500,1552,1576]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FEFD125D75BDF9D4" box="[363,500,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. pectoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FDEB125D776BF9D4" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[637,802,1552,1576]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FDEB125D776BF9D4" box="[637,802,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a longer crown without spirals and, apart from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FE68127C76C3F9B4" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[510,650,1584,1608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FE68127C76C3F9B4" box="[510,650,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">S. pectoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have longer dorsal collar lappets.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FBBD127C7536F994" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FBBD127C7536F994" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Sabellastarte pectoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also differs in having paired ridges towards the tip of the radioles and in having a flecked surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF3BF75FEF712DC7599F934" blockId="19.[313,1269,180,1736]" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF3BF75FEF712DC76C9F954" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[353,640,1680,1704]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF3BF75FEF712DC76C9F954" box="[353,640,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Sabellastarte australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B243C84FFF3BF75FD1112DC70D3F954" box="[647,1178,1680,1704]" country="Australia" location="Victoria" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria">
|
||
seems to occur only in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B7649FFF3BF75FC1E12DC77BDF954" box="[904,1012,1680,1704]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988F83BFFF3BF75FBA812DC70D3F954" box="[1086,1178,1680,1704]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4988F83BFFF3BF75FB5612DC7585F934" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="19" pageNumber="2287">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |