113 lines
14 KiB
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113 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="461F9538B2DDDE6990BE0A2BE0CB3D22" ID-CLB-Dataset="7435" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4937.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="712f8615-91da-4442-99f9-1e0a6a211cb5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559438" ID-ZooBank="A1DDB75B-27E5-463A-8FA6-975B89163A50" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614161496698" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sanborn, Allen F." docDate="2021" docId="03E58783FF84FFD646BAFDE3FD8BFBFB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4937.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4937 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Trismarcha Karsch 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFDCFFFBFF9EFFCC462DFFFBFFCAFFBF" masterDocTitle="The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) of Madagascar including a new tribe, five new genera, twelve new species, four new species synonymies, five revised species status, ten new combinations, new tribal assignments for four genera, one new subtribe synonymy, a checklist and key to the species" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698931083349" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B9542B3F365EE049FE24B8F25FF09822" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EFFE5AF9964F21432463E12673BAAEB9">
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<mods:title id="B0DA263F9681E55B7F3B9C3678814728">The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) of Madagascar including a new tribe, five new genera, twelve new species, four new species synonymies, five revised species status, ten new combinations, new tribal assignments for four genera, one new subtribe synonymy, a checklist and key to the species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="549B42E91ACE9EF0C2CA8D5B628280ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9E6488F29A1A8EAA8F64F39112910E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EA3A4BDD1E1A70BE93FD51DF0F651494">Sanborn, Allen F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="62FDE7172A4AA2BEA65985297A8A921F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F691EF239E28D737A1DEC425D2CF8538">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7219B5AD18B60E4E16741C5BEF248178">
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<mods:date id="BE4B8A9FE0537B0983549D3031219AE4">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7ECAB6E9D418CB5F6FC0A7DC52EC100D">2021-02-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A1606B6A482AFB88F594F3FC70652F86" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5CDF1FE185CD6C5560B1AF016258009B">4937</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AF0048FC47E6B382E84906ADA2113466" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="99AE9DE5A4169B1F9FAB2A420B032A92">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7985CAF48CF798C9620ECB1C9EA074AC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="922962817712036B67AA8E3A1E48902E">79</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="10D0AB0959BF4941489CA10308D9D1AF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4937.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E58783FF84FFD646BAFDE3FD8BFBFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4559427" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180885673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4559427" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E58783FF84FFD646BAFDE3FD8BFBFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E58783FF84FFD646BAFDE3FD8BFBFB" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="C356651EFF84FFD646BAFDE3FE00FD8D" box="[151,458,536,563]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF33695FF84FFD646BAFDE3FE00FD8D" blockId="26.[151,458,536,563]" box="[151,458,536,563]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="D0BB81F9FF84FFD646BAFDE3FE00FD8D" box="[151,458,536,563]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D16FF84FFD646BAFDE3FE00FD8D" ID-CoL="8HSG6" ID-ENA="1745608" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,458,536,563]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Trismarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF84FFD646BAFDE3FED7FD8D" box="[151,285,536,562]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trismarcha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD64708FDE2FE00FD8D" author="Karsch, F." box="[293,458,536,563]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="347 - 352" refId="ref69099" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Neue Singcicaden Kamerun's gesammelt von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss. Entomologische Nachrichten, 17, 347 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918910116" type="journal article" year="1891">
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF84FFD64708FDE2FE00FD8D" bold="true" box="[293,458,536,563]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Karsch, 1891</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C356651EFF84FFD646BAFDA6FE07FDCA" box="[151,461,605,629]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF33695FF84FFD646BAFDA6FE07FDCA" blockId="26.[151,1025,605,660]" box="[151,461,605,629]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5C11BBFF84FFD646BAFDA6FE07FDCA" box="[151,461,605,629]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED1084FF84FFD646BAFDA6FE03FDCA" author="Karsch, F." box="[151,457,605,629]" page="348" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1891">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D16FF84FFD646BAFDA6FE03FDCA" ID-CoL="8HSG6" authority="Karsch 1891: 348" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="348" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,457,605,629]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Trismarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF84FFD646BAFDA6FEC1FDCA" box="[151,267,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trismarcha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD6473CFDA6FE03FDCA" author="Karsch, F." box="[273,457,605,629]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="347 - 352" refId="ref69099" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Neue Singcicaden Kamerun's gesammelt von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss. Entomologische Nachrichten, 17, 347 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918910116" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch 1891: 348</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C356651EFF84FFD646BAFD87FD8BFBFB" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF33695FF84FFD646BAFD87FBCBFD2B" blockId="26.[151,1025,605,660]" box="[151,1025,636,660]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<materialsCitation id="3B243CC8FF84FFD646BAFD87FC37FD2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069571394" box="[151,1021,636,660]" country="Cameroon" location="Barombi Station" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54F78837FF84FFD646BAFD87FF03FD2B" box="[151,201,636,660]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
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species.—
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D16FF84FFD64714FD87FD0FFD2B" authority="Karsch 1891: 349" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="349" authorityYear="1891" box="[313,709,636,660]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Trismarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosa">
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF84FFD64714FD87FDC1FD2B" box="[313,523,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trismarcha umbrosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD6443CFD87FD0FFD2B" author="Karsch, F." box="[529,709,636,660]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="347 - 352" refId="ref69099" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Neue Singcicaden Kamerun's gesammelt von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss. Entomologische Nachrichten, 17, 347 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918910116" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch 1891: 349</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<location id="8E93604EFF84FFD644FFFD87FCB7FD2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E58783FF84FFD646BAFDE3FD8BFBFB:8E93604EFF84FFD644FFFD87FCB7FD2B" box="[722,893,636,660]" country="Cameroon" name="Barombi Station" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Barombi Station</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35B7605FF84FFD645AAFD87FC3FFD2B" box="[903,1013,636,660]" name="Cameroon" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF33695FF84FFD646BAFD39FE59FC43" blockId="26.[151,1436,706,1093]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Remarks.—The genus is characterized by the head being wider than the mesonotum, a vertex twice as wide as the eye, anterior postclypeus swollen, somewhat prominent with a complete central sulcus, ocelli well separated from eyes, obliquely angled, convex, not carinate lateral prothorax, not prominent posterior to the eyes, fore wing median and cubitus anterior veins separated at basal cell, ulnar cells 1 and 2 about the same length, and width, radial crossvein obliquely angled, the short and wide male abdomen, timbals strongly angled posteromedially, pygofer with prominent dorsal beak, the kidney-shaped male opercula with a wide tip, broad, sharply triangular meracanthus, and spined fore femora (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD64787FC61FDF5FC0B" author="Karsch, F." box="[426,575,922,948]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="347 - 352" refId="ref69099" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Neue Singcicaden Kamerun's gesammelt von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss. Entomologische Nachrichten, 17, 347 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918910116" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch 1891</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD6447FFC61FD39FC0B" author="Karsch, F." box="[594,755,922,948]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="347 - 352" refId="ref69099" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Neue Singcicaden Kamerun's gesammelt von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss. Entomologische Nachrichten, 17, 347 - 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 47918910116" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch (1891)</bibRefCitation>
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compares it to
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D16FF84FFD6458FFC61FBBFFC0B" authority="Stal, 1866" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1866" box="[930,1141,921,948]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Abroma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF84FFD6458FFC61FC31FC0B" box="[930,1019,922,948]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Abroma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD6422EFC62FBBFFC0B" author="Stal, C." box="[1027,1141,921,948]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref70911" refString="Stal, C. (1866) Hemiptera Homoptera Latr. Hemiptera Africana, 4, 1 - 276, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1866">
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Stål,
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<quantity id="4CB49B70FF84FFD64210FC61FBBFFC0B" box="[1085,1141,922,948]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.73964" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="in" value="1866.0">1866</quantity>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in his original description distinguishing the new genus by the obliquely angled fore wing radial crossvein, broad male opercula, and short, stocky male abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF33695FF84FFD646EAFBFDFD8BFBFB" blockId="26.[151,1436,706,1093]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Distribution.—The genus is distributed in
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<collectingCountry id="F35B7605FF84FFD6448DFBFDFCEDFB9F" box="[672,807,1030,1056]" name="Madagascar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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and throughout much of Africa (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD642B8FBFDFAF4FB9F" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[1173,1342,1030,1056]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 492" refId="ref69874" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1963 b) General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 2. Tibicinidae. North Carolina State College Contribution, 1564, i-vi + 1 - 492." type="journal article" year="1963">Metcalf 1963b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD64364FBFDFE42FBFA" author="Duffels, J. P. & van der Laan, P. A." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref68709" refString="Duffels, J. P. & van der Laan, P. A. (1985) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Homoptera, Auchenorhyncha) 1956 - 1980. Series Entomologica 34. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrect, 414 pp." type="book" year="1985">Duffels & van der Laan 1985</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF84FFD647B9FBD1FDFFFBFB" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[404,565,1066,1092]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref70566" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2013) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea). With contributions to the bibliography by Martin H. Villet. Elsevier / Academic Press, San Diego, 1001 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / b 978 - 0 - 12 - 416647 - 9.00001 - 2" type="book" year="2013">Sanborn 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |