144 lines
18 KiB
XML
144 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="C415B2AA5E54CE0A718A766ABF695774" ID-CLB-Dataset="302163" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.641.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6e865334-8fff-48f7-b67f-c403995caa69" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214070" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1722601437600" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Karis, Per Ola & Mckenzie, Robert J." docDate="2024" docId="03910E2F5F77FFCBFF6A1F9DFBF2FEF9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.641.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 641 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.641.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Stobaea rubricaulis DC." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="273" masterDocId="FFA876575F72FFCDFFE21A17FFEFFFDC" masterDocTitle="Second-step lectotypification of Stobaea rigida and reassessment of heterotypic synonyms of Berkheya rigida (Asteraceae, Arctotideae)" masterLastPageNumber="276" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1725380514620" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="847E6DBF9755B9AE98782F548BCDAD56" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="165B8F69646D475828862A81421FF443">
|
||
<mods:title id="60CAFD4234FE5B10CA58A581F1BE6858">Second-step lectotypification of Stobaea rigida and reassessment of heterotypic synonyms of Berkheya rigida (Asteraceae, Arctotideae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="9FD9FD4D443A792E4AFBC95C02AB9D43" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="748F1A1A84755D4CAD34FE728C7FFCAA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E51B134DCA551EF87733F6F76AA75AA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D0336E5107B50C9AADCD2785C8E0A54B">Karis, Per Ola</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F4E41C58CE62482430A31A888F1A8BB3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5840-7071</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D654740582E73C8C74D42868083F77CA">Department of Ecology, Environment and Plant Sciences, Stockholm University, SE- 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="713A6E5CA0133628EE16A3CD5B815DEF" type="email">per-ola.karis@su.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EF0CAFC12BF7C366D0687650F433B44D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="41216738077A067A36AE7F72C0505B3F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D459772C11D8CBF724E6C4C4422B5F47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5BF2AC6731900D7E4ECFA77FCDFA4469">Mckenzie, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="08AA010A349E82DF062AE0FFF021F9E6" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7054-3308</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="5F590A9A2213076A35F3FCE8E585ACB7">Department of Plant Sciences and Afromontane Research Unit, University of the Free State, Private Bag X 13, Phuthaditjhaba 9866, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="488EBB970754E448DA3464E243456E33" type="email">robt.mckenzie@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E0F8920F839C8415F659D72A67960BD0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0889262E5490AF17A6244E7B11B183E4" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="ACAECCC9EEF632C8879CF6F98B063ACA">
|
||
<mods:title id="500AAB4BBEDBC29166ABC924202472E9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="607F2B9B02C9F2F4C532C90A44039168">
|
||
<mods:date id="828937DA55CD6B6F94D4B5309CB868A2">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="17240703E472CEE939C425EC64A41892" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="E7C98CE0F8F3656BB839BB2FFFA914D6">2024-03-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="123CD0D803394577C079FBF360108700" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="04368878818196402791F7C8DB109352">641</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="952153D636B1878D3D18903F5924FD19" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="1273E31EEBB6C71C58B08D2362B04745">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="61651DEE91728EBEEC1443CB6599B501" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="2F041E51F919E18860E1A6E8B4C37D4B">267</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="85ED727A810831CB0B7C099E2EB51BE7">276</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="071DA191046874C286A9BDD52CC3E92B">
|
||
<mods:url id="71B5613A142F9C11DDCDFB03587B0976">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.641.4.3</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="1B9742A10055888F05E727E44943544F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7B35DF2B804BCCF847ABB6DE58600A8B" type="CLB-Dataset">302163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E907B62BDA06027D67644209EDC711EB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.641.4.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4D6CFE2D3F30044D89797912A486F414" type="GBIF-Dataset">6e865334-8fff-48f7-b67f-c403995caa69</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="85FEA5B3B85622980CBBC07E099B0DD8" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EB8FA0825E1E4095D5DA16F8647A3326" type="Zenodo-Dep">13214070</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03910E2F5F77FFCBFF6A1F9DFBF2FEF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13646003" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240157506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13646003" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03910E2F5F77FFCBFF6A1F9DFBF2FEF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03910E2F5F77FFCBFF6A1F9DFBF2FEF9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322ECB25F77FFC8FF6A1F9DFE4FFA78" box="[136,416,1418,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87BF395F77FFC8FF6A1F9DFE4FFA78" blockId="5.[136,416,1418,1445]" box="[136,416,1418,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<heading id="D0CF08555F77FFC8FF6A1F9DFE4FFA78" box="[136,416,1418,1445]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FF6A1F9DFE4FFA78" ID-CoL="52SVD" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." box="[136,416,1418,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stobaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FF6A1F9DFE84FA79" bold="true" box="[136,363,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Stobaea rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
DC.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C322ECB25F77FFCBFF6A1FC5FBF2FEF9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87BF395F77FFC8FF6A1FC5FD18F934" blockId="5.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FF191FC5FE38FA30" box="[251,471,1490,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stobaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FF191FC5FE38FA30" box="[251,471,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Stobaea rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9C2C85F77FFC8FD431FC5FC61FA31" author="Candolle, A. P. de" box="[673,910,1490,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" refId="ref5318" refString="Candolle, A. P. de. (1838 [dated 1837]) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum, generum, specierumque plantarum hucusque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta 6. Treuttel & Wurtz, Paris, 687 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 286" type="book" year="1838">Candolle (1838: 515)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based on a specimen collected from Swellendam formerly in the personal herbarium of C.F. Ecklon. A specimen in Candolle’s ‘Prodromus’ herbarium (G-DC barcode G00499160) carries a label attributing it to Ecklon and bears the collection number “N. 308”, the collection locality “Swellendam et Georg”, and the Ecklon and Zeyher locality number “91”. Under ICN Art. 7.11, this specimen was effectively designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5483019B5F77FFC8FE5A1C75FDF0F9A0" box="[440,543,1634,1660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FDB11C74FD01F9A0" box="[595,750,1634,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stobaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FDB11C74FD01F9A0" box="[595,750,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">S. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9C2C85F77FFC8FCFD1C75FC38F9A1" author="Roessler, H." box="[799,983,1634,1661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="71 - 500" refId="ref6338" refString="Roessler, H. (1959) Revision der Arctotideae - Gorteriinae (Compositae). Mitteilungen der Botanische Staatssammlung Munchen 3: 71 - 500." type="journal article" year="1959">Roessler (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The locality number “91” was used for material collected by J.L.L. Mund, who worked as a land surveyor in George and subsequently in Swellendam in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FC71DB5F77FFC8FF6A1CBCFECCF918" box="[136,291,1706,1733]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
in the late 1820s (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9C2C85F77FFC8FE091CBDFCCAF918" author="Glen, H. F. & Germishuizen, G." box="[491,805,1706,1732]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" refId="ref5749" refString="Glen, H. F. & Germishuizen, G. (compilers) (2010) Botanical exploration of southern Africa, 2 nd ed. Strelitzia 26. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 489 pp." type="book" year="2010">Glen & Germishuizen 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). On Mund’s death in 1831, his personal herbarium passed to Ecklon, who subsequently distributed the specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87BF395F77FFC8FF5F1CE5FE91F838" blockId="5.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9C2C85F77FFC8FEBB1CE5FDE1F8D1" author="Roessler, H." box="[345,526,1778,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="71 - 500" refId="ref6338" refString="Roessler, H. (1959) Revision der Arctotideae - Gorteriinae (Compositae). Mitteilungen der Botanische Staatssammlung Munchen 3: 71 - 500." type="journal article" year="1959">Roessler (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FDF91CE4FD5CF8D0" box="[539,691,1778,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stobaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FDF91CE4FD5CF8D0" box="[539,691,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">S. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FCA81CE4FC41F8D0" authorityName="Ewart, Jean White & B. Rees" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[842,942,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FCA81CE4FC41F8D0" box="[842,942,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">B. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only in the somewhat coarser leaf dissection of the former. Certainly, the upper cauline leaves and involucral bracts of the central specimen on UPS-THUNB 18601 and the specimen G00499160 are morphologically consistent, with the bracts and leaves of the Thunberg specimen somewhat more densely tomentose. There is no indication that the capitula of G00499160 contained ray florets. The leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FF111D94FEBAF840" authorityName="Ewart, Jean White & B. Rees" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[243,341,1922,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FF111D94FEBAF840" box="[243,341,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">B. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
vary considerably in overall dimensions, degree of dissection, and the dimensions of the apical and lateral lobes and spines. The lower cauline leaves of G00499160 are consistent with those of the most widespread form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FF441DDCFEE6F838" authorityName="Ewart, Jean White & B. Rees" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[166,265,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FF441DDCFEE6F838" box="[166,265,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">B. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1303A3BC5F77FFC8FEFB1DDDFE9EF838" box="[281,369,1994,2020]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,350,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-94@1.[196,1391,350,1924]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Macromorphology of Berkheya rigida. A,F,G,I. Growth habit. B. Stem base. C,J. Leaves. D,E,H,K. Compound inflorescence and capitula. Localities (all in Western Cape province): Swellendam (A,C,E); Riversdale (B,D); Cape Columbine (F–H); Scarborough, Cape Peninsula (I,K); Buffels Bay, Cape Peninsula (J). Photographs by N.A. Helme (I,K), P.O. Karis (B,F–H,J) and R.J. McKenzie (A,C–E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214072/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87BF395F77FFCBFF5F1DF9FDFCFF00" blockId="5.[136,1452,1490,2093]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,293]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
|
||
As cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9C2C85F77FFC8FEA81DF9FDEEF7D5" author="Roessler, H." box="[330,513,2030,2057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" pagination="71 - 500" refId="ref6338" refString="Roessler, H. (1959) Revision der Arctotideae - Gorteriinae (Compositae). Mitteilungen der Botanische Staatssammlung Munchen 3: 71 - 500." type="journal article" year="1959">Roessler (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F77FFC8FD5A1DF8FCF2F7D4" authorityName="Ewart, Jean White & B. Rees" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[696,797,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F77FFC8FD5A1DF8FCF2F7D4" box="[696,797,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">B. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected from Swellendam by Mund is housed in Herb. SAM (ex Herbarium Musei Austro-Africani no. 40107). In all accessible morphological characters, the SAM specimen is consistent with the G00499160 specimen and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F74FFCBFD3C1A88FCAEFF64" authorityName="Ewart, Jean White & B. Rees" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[734,833,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F74FFCBFD3C1A88FCAEFF64" box="[734,833,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">B. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although the SAM specimen is in better condition and is more complete than G00499160.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87BF395F74FFCBFF5F1AF0FBF2FEF9" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">
|
||
In agreement with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9C2C85F74FFCBFE641AF1FDD8FEDD" author="Roessler, H." box="[390,567,230,257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" pagination="71 - 500" refId="ref6338" refString="Roessler, H. (1959) Revision der Arctotideae - Gorteriinae (Compositae). Mitteilungen der Botanische Staatssammlung Munchen 3: 71 - 500." type="journal article" year="1959">Roessler (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, we have found no evidence that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F74FFCBFC741AF0FBC4FEDC" box="[918,1067,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stobaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F74FFCBFC741AF0FBC4FEDC" box="[918,1067,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">S. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F74FFCBFF271B1CFEC6FEF8" authorityName="Ewart, Jean White & B. Rees" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[197,297,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F74FFCBFF271B1CFEC6FEF8" box="[197,297,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">B. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and therefore retain the former name in the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C38C4BA5F74FFCBFC501B1CFBFAFEF8" authorityName="Ewart, Jean White & B. Rees" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1800" box="[946,1045,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C632B5F74FFCBFC501B1CFBFAFEF8" box="[946,1045,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">B. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |