270 lines
25 KiB
XML
270 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.6.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c53535f-d5c5-44af-8421-a9c7750b8cf5" ID-ISSN="2624-2834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5780148" checkinTime="1639468614706" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Makarkin, Vladimir N., Ansorge, Jörg & Khramov, Alexander V." docDate="2021" docId="5849C365FFC8FFAE59F1FAFEAAB7A3F6" docLanguage="en" docName="palaeoentomology.4.6.1.pdf" docOrigin="Palaeoentomology 4 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E.3:Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E" docStyleName="Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rasnitsyneura Makarkin & Ansorge & Khramov 2021, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="521" masterDocId="A470BB1DFFCDFFAB5979FFA7A90EA051" masterDocTitle="Revision of Epigambriinae Handlirsch, stat. nov., a subfamily of Early Jurassic Ithonidae s. l. (Neuroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="531" masterPageNumber="516" pageNumber="521" updateTime="1673523423440" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Epigambriinae Handlirsch, stat. nov., a subfamily of Early Jurassic Ithonidae s. l. (Neuroptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Makarkin, Vladimir N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 960022, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ansorge, Jörg</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Geography and Geology, University of Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Strasse 17 a, D- 17489 Greifswald, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khramov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Borissiak Paleontological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya Str. 123, 117997, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Palaeoentomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>516</mods:start>
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<mods:end>531</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.6.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">3c53535f-d5c5-44af-8421-a9c7750b8cf5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2624-2834</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5780148</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5779464" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191567586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5779464" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5849C365FFC8FFAE59F1FAFEAAB7A3F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5849C365FFC8FFAE59F1FAFEAAB7A3F6" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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<subSubSection box="[136,498,1369,1396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,498,1369,1396]" box="[136,498,1369,1396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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<heading box="[136,498,1369,1396]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,498,1369,1396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Makarkin & Ansorge & Khramov, 2021" authorityName="Makarkin & Ansorge & Khramov" authorityYear="2021" box="[219,385,1369,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphitidae" genus="Rasnitsyneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[219,385,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Rasnitsyneura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[393,498,1370,1396]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[136,736,1442,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,779,1442,2093]" box="[136,736,1442,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,291,1442,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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<typeStatus box="[136,195,1443,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Bode, 1953" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[298,731,1443,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequabilis">
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<emphasis box="[298,593,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Prohemerobius aequabilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[599,731,1443,1470]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="521" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,779,1442,2093]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,324,1480,1506]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The genus is named in honor of Professor Alexander P. Rasnitsyn, a well-known Russian paleoentomologist; the ending -
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<emphasis box="[488,553,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">neura</emphasis>
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is from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Makarkin & Ansorge & Khramov" authorityYear="2021" box="[645,775,1553,1579]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Neuroptera</taxonomicName>
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. Gender: feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="521" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,779,1442,2093]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,312,1626,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Forewing: several brown spots [
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ansorge" authorityYear="1996" box="[145,287,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" genus="Polyosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[145,287,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Polyosmylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: none]; CuP shallowlyforked [
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ansorge" authorityYear="1996" box="[628,770,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" genus="Polyosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[628,770,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Polyosmylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: deeply forked]. Hind wing: unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="521" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[136,779,1442,2093]" lastBlockId="5.[810,1452,186,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,305,1736,1762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[323,474,1736,1763]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode (1953)</bibRefCitation>
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described seven species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1906" box="[178,349,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[178,349,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Prohemerobius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with spotted forewings from two localities near Braunschweig in
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<collectingCountry box="[528,632,1810,1836]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Germany</collectingCountry>
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(Hondelage and Schandelah):
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[391,713,1846,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequabilis">
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<emphasis box="[391,713,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Prohemerobius aequabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Bode, 1953" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemvirgatus">
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<emphasis box="[754,771,1847,1872]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[136,305,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">septemvirgatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[321,462,1883,1910]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Bode, 1953" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[482,774,1883,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succisus">
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<emphasis box="[482,499,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[523,616,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">succisus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[632,774,1883,1910]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Bode, 1953" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[136,396,1919,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
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<emphasis box="[136,153,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[173,245,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">dispar</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[258,396,1919,1946]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Bode, 1953" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[413,737,1919,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciatus">
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<emphasis box="[413,430,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[450,585,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">sexfasciatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[598,737,1919,1946]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Bode, 1953" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quatuorpictus">
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<emphasis box="[754,771,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[136,292,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">quatuorpictus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[300,434,1956,1983]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authority="Bode, 1953" authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquevirgatus">
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<emphasis box="[496,513,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[528,703,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">obliquevirgatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode, 1953</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Ponomarenko, A. G." box="[214,459,1993,2020]" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="73 - 89" part="4" refId="ref10953" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1996) Upper Liassic neuropterans (Insecta) from Lower Saxony, Germany. Russian Entomological Journal, 4 (for 1995), 73 - 89." title="Upper Liassic neuropterans (Insecta) from Lower Saxony, Germany" type="journal article" year="1996">Ponomarenko (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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reexamined most of their
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<typeStatus box="[136,195,2030,2056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">types</typeStatus>
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and assigned several additional specimens to them. He considered four species to be junior synonyms:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[754,927,186,2093]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequabilis">
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<emphasis box="[754,771,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[810,927,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">aequabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[941,1067,186,212]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succisus">
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<emphasis box="[941,958,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[974,1067,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">succisus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[1130,1235,186,212]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
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<emphasis box="[1130,1147,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1163,1235,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">dispar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to be synonyms of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[810,1009,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemvirgatus">
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<emphasis box="[810,827,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[841,1009,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">septemvirgatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[1024,1230,222,249]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquevirgatus">
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<emphasis box="[1024,1041,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1055,1230,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">obliquevirgatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quatuorpictus">
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<emphasis box="[1427,1444,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[810,966,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">quatuorpictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the situation is complicated by the fact thatthe present location of these
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<typeStatus box="[1253,1312,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">types</typeStatus>
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|
is unknown, thephotographs of them providedby
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Ponomarenko, A. G." box="[1217,1451,330,357]" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="73 - 89" part="4" refId="ref10953" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1996) Upper Liassic neuropterans (Insecta) from Lower Saxony, Germany. Russian Entomological Journal, 4 (for 1995), 73 - 89." title="Upper Liassic neuropterans (Insecta) from Lower Saxony, Germany" type="journal article" year="1996">Ponomarenko (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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|
are poor and not very informative, and their drawings by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bode, A." bookContentInfo="15 pls." box="[810,949,403,430]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica, (A" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="1 - 375" part="103" refId="ref8520" refString="Bode, A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias. Palaeontographica, (A), 103, 1 - 375, 15 pls." title="Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bode (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Ponomarenko, A. G." box="[1001,1237,403,430]" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" pagination="73 - 89" part="4" refId="ref10953" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1996) Upper Liassic neuropterans (Insecta) from Lower Saxony, Germany. Russian Entomological Journal, 4 (for 1995), 73 - 89." title="Upper Liassic neuropterans (Insecta) from Lower Saxony, Germany" type="journal article" year="1996">Ponomarenko (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
are not accurate, at least in some details. Therefore, this synonymy is not well justified, and the actual number of these
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1281,1452,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Prohemerobius</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is unknown, as their diagnostic characters and generic affinities remain unclear. However, we may reasonably assume that
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[1098,1253,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequabilis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1098,1115,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1136,1253,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">aequabilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[1274,1406,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="succisus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1274,1291,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1313,1406,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">succisus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1427,1444,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[810,882,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">dispar</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[948,1154,620,646]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septemvirgatus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[948,965,621,646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[985,1154,621,646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">septemvirgatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
belong to
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Makarkin & Ansorge & Khramov, 2021" authorityName="Makarkin & Ansorge & Khramov" authorityYear="2021" box="[1291,1451,621,646]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphitidae" genus="Rasnitsyneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1291,1451,621,646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">Rasnitsyneura</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,924,656,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[810,924,656,682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
judging from the similar size, maculation and venation (but considering that their venations were drawn or interpreted somewhat incorrectly) to those of the specimens described here. Three other species (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciatus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1427,1444,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[810,945,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">sexfasciatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[965,1158,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quatuorpictus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[965,982,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1002,1158,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">quatuorpictus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bode" authorityYear="1953" box="[1230,1442,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Prohemerobiidae" genus="Prohemerobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquevirgatus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1230,1247,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">P</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis box="[1267,1442,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="521">obliquevirgatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) probably do not belong to
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1939" box="[1179,1344,837,863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="517" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Epigambriinae">Epigambriinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
judging from their smaller sizes, stouter bodies, and differing maculations.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |