155 lines
18 KiB
XML
155 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="F839AAD23F15177172F133A87B97F7FA" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930801935958" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219188" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629339757996" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2008" docId="E8619D712D74421BFDBBFCFCFCC3FD6E" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.42.15-16.1103-1217.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (15 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801935958" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Aplidium eudistomum Kott 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1156" masterDocId="1458E5092D41422DFFB2FFC1FF86FFE8" masterDocTitle="Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1217" masterPageNumber="1103" pageNumber="1155" updateTime="1699068418599" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="139B5554E98814F9AC672EB35C543E4D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="73E58D0A8C05B15F54A5C0401AC275F1">
|
||
<mods:title id="F45CFA68662580A61A5A2D983609339F">Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D9F9CA370C5D77673CC947229189310E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6CD50E3CFCF55AE11D016C307B91079A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="03CC07BD8814F44E3E905E39CF692009">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E838E6119089C935D171FF63B70994DD">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="48D864681C7DEAE222DB99CF1B2D685F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="8A281857B64DDF479DE6D7392DC9A3D6" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="01BA30EA8F41DDD6782822D7401671A6">
|
||
<mods:title id="914FDC3F2EEC9B36C1B1C99D42A80835">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="A5CA87E13B4FA6D6531FCF3CE35547E1">
|
||
<mods:date id="D531B6798F18EDB4FF9E188739DB4262">2008</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B662338064A74DEE84113E21598B7E5B" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="942A040AD59646EBE7C8148BEB64ADFD">2008-04-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4CDC91DB4FF9BA2E6664B9022968BC01" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="06A73450EBA6612685E6BCC631168657">42</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="603E68DDBB13148FAEFCDAB0A8545A49" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="6C8FC3234CC04235790B7D361D2C49FD">15 - 16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="17A3DADC9325F623DE923D405E33BF91" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="89E3442152A0ACA2B9D86C7446764639">1103</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="BE53ECD205DEBA843D05AFD11D3D5E10">1217</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="C78E1016E2AE79A19424A9CDB71753A1">
|
||
<mods:url id="2E8A4F3F4A548F888298B53CFAE3803C">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801935958</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="6D6C659079AD94C59916BCC64ADB0CA7">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C7FE5AA6BEC81B3D94274CA996D04BC2" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930801935958</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AA860D8DD2CB92808EB817038A1D072A" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="471370B6383AD11FF75445025CFBA3F7" type="Zenodo-Dep">5219188</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="E8619D712D74421BFDBBFCFCFCC3FD6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D74421BFDBBFCFCFCC3FD6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8619D712D74421BFDBBFCFCFCC3FD6E" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="1156" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D744218FDBBFCFCFCD9FCBD" box="[521,863,829,853]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D744218FDBBFCFCFCD9FCBD" blockId="53.[521,863,829,885]" box="[521,863,829,853]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
<heading id="3B3F9B0B2D744218FDBBFCFCFCD9FCBD" box="[521,863,829,853]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" reason="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D744218FDBBFCFCFD7DFCBD" ID-CoL="FNW6" authority="Kott, 2008" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2008" box="[521,763,829,853]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eudistomum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D744218FDBBFCFCFD7DFCBD" bold="true" box="[521,763,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">Aplidium eudistomum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="498F4D0E2D744218FCB6FCFCFCD9FCBD" box="[772,863,829,853]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D74421BFDD4FC9CFCC3FD6E" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="1156" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D744218FDD4FC9CFC96FC9D" blockId="53.[521,863,829,885]" box="[614,784,861,885]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8F330E22D744218FDDFFC9CFC8EFC9D" box="[621,776,861,885]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="52.[146,213,1388,1410]" captionTargetBox="[146,1104,168,1351]" captionTargetId="figure-77@52.[146,1104,165,1351]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 8. Aplidium crustum sp. nov. (QM G328107): A, colony surface; B, thorax and abdomen. Aplidium eudistomum sp. nov. (QM G328439): C, colony; D, section through colony showing zooids; E, zooid, showing organs of thorax and abdomen. Scales: A, 1.0 cm; B, E, 0.5mm; C, D, 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219204/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">Figures 8C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D744218FF67FC68FEDDFC29" blockId="53.[213,347,937,961]" box="[213,347,937,961]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D744218FF67FC68FEDDFC29" box="[213,347,937,961]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D744218FF67FC13FCB1FBC3" blockId="53.[213,1169,978,1067]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D744218FF67FC13FC8AFC02" box="[213,780,978,1002]" collectionCode="CSIRO" location="Western Australia" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" specimenCode="SS10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
|
||
Type locality:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A20CE2852D744218FE3AFC13FDE6FC02" box="[392,608,978,1002]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D744218FDC2FC13FD43FC02" box="[624,709,978,1002]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D744218FD67FC13FC8AFC02" box="[725,780,978,1002]" collectionCode="CSIRO" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="Museum">SS10</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D744218FCA6FC13FCB2FBC3" accessionNumber="Z27519" collectionCode="WAM, QM" elevation="212" latitude="-35.3397" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="118.341" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" specimenCode="G328439, G328453" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
05 (Albany, Stn 26,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="05FC4AA02D744218FBA9FC13FB16FC02" box="[1051,1168,978,1002]" degrees="118.3410" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" precision="5" value="118.341">118.3410E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="05FC4AA02D744218FF67FC33FEBBFBE2" box="[213,317,1010,1034]" degrees="35.3397" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" precision="5" value="-35.3397">35.3397S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D744218FEE1FC33FE1EFBE2" box="[339,408,1010,1034]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" unit="m" value="212.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D744218FEE1FC33FE1EFBE2" box="[339,408,1010,1034]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" unit="m" value="212.0">212 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 23.11.05,
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF7392C52D744218FD96FC33FD0EFBE2" box="[548,648,1010,1034]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D744218FD28FC33FD65FBE2" box="[666,739,1010,1034]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="7F9BB1842D744218FD46FC33FCCDFBE2" box="[756,843,1010,1034]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/Z27519" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="EnaNcbi">Z27519</accessionNumber>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF7392C52D744218FCD3FC33FC49FBE2" box="[865,975,1010,1034]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D744218FC53FC33FB96FBE2" box="[993,1040,1010,1034]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D744218FB93FC33FB01FBE2" box="[1057,1159,1010,1034]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="Museum">G328439</specimenCode>
|
||
? Kalbarri, Stn 102, 96–
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D744218FE65FBD2FD88FBC3" box="[471,526,1043,1067]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" unit="m" value="98.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D744218FE65FBD2FD88FBC3" box="[471,526,1043,1067]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" unit="m" value="98.0">98 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 05.12.05,
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D744218FD3BFBD2FD3EFBC3" box="[649,696,1043,1067]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D744218FD73FBD2FCAAFBC3" box="[705,812,1043,1067]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" type="Museum">G328453</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D744218FF67FBA5FED2FB94" blockId="53.[213,340,1124,1148]" box="[213,340,1124,1148]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D744218FF67FBA5FED2FB94" box="[213,340,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D744218FF67FB4DFD7AF9E0" blockId="53.[213,1169,1164,1706]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF7392C52D744218FEBBFB4DFEBFFB4C" box="[265,313,1164,1188]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material consists of a series of almost identical vertical stumpy finger-like lobes, to about
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D744218FE31FB6DFE30FB2C" box="[387,438,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
high and about
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D744218FDDDFB6DFD24FB2C" box="[623,674,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter throughout. Sand is present in the lower half of the colony but there is very little sand in the firm test of the upper half of the colony. Zooids open all around the upper half of the colony and converge into the centre and down into the stalk. A terminal common cloacal aperture is on the top of each colony and small, narrow common cloacal canals were detected extending down the sides of the colony. Zooids are small and muscular. A small atrial lip projects from just in front of the small atrial siphon, although when zooids are contracted it appears to be part of the anterior rim of the opening. Branchial stigmata are in 12 rows, although the number in each row could not be counted. The stomach is small and its wall has eight parallel rounded folds. The posterior abdomen is long, even in the contracted zooids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D744218FF4DF9D0FCE2F942" blockId="53.[213,1169,1164,1706]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">
|
||
The specimen (QM G328453) from Kalbarri, questionably assigned to this species, is damaged. Although it has the characters of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF7392C52D744218FCD1F9F0FC15F9A1" box="[867,915,1585,1609]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material from Albany except that the terminal common cloacal aperture cannot be seen, many of the zooids are withdrawn into the base of the colony and the stomach appears to have only five folds rather than the eight of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF7392C52D744218FD77F953FD73F942" box="[709,757,1682,1706]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1155">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D77421BFF20FF69FF73FF28" blockId="54.[146,245,168,192]" box="[146,245,168,192]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D77421BFF20FF69FF73FF28" box="[146,245,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D77421BFF20FF11FCC3FD6E" blockId="54.[146,1103,208,646]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">
|
||
These small vertical lobes are different from the large massive colonies of most of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D77421BFF20FF31FEA8FEE0" box="[146,302,240,264]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D77421BFF20FF31FF71FEE0" box="[146,247,240,264]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">Aplidium</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in this collection. Generally they resemble some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D77421BFC60FF31FBCEFEE0" authorityName="Caullery" authorityYear="1909" box="[978,1096,240,264]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Eudistoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D77421BFC60FF31FBCEFEE0" box="[978,1096,240,264]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">Eudistoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species can be identified by the arrangement of its zooids that seems to represent a single cloacal system with its terminal common cloacal aperture and its zooids with eight stomach folds. It resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D77421BFDA0FE8EFC2CFE8F" authority="(Sluiter, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[530,938,335,359]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="constrictum">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D77421BFDA0FE8EFC87FE8F" box="[530,769,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">Aplidium constrictum</emphasis>
|
||
(Sluiter, 1900)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the sub- Antarctic Chatham I. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF7392C52D77421BFE60FEAEFD84FE6F" box="[466,514,367,391]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of Sluiter’s species does not preclude the present specimens from Albany from conspecificity, although Sluiter’s species does not have the embedded sand.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D77421BFE57FE6EFD29FE2F" author="Van Name WG" box="[485,687,431,455]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156" pagination="49 - 174" refId="ref57681" refString="Van Name WG. 1918. Ascidians from the Philippines and adjacent waters. Bulletin U. S. National Museum 100 (1): 49 - 174." type="journal article" year="1918">Van Name (1918)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D77421BFD5BFE6EFC1EFE2F" author="Tokioka T" box="[745,920,431,455]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref57654" refString="Tokioka T. 1967. Pacific Tunicata of the United States National Museum. Bulletin U. S. National Museum 251: 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1967">Tokioka (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
assigned to this species sandy specimens from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="18DF6CF72D77421BFDADFE0EFD1AFE0F" box="[543,668,463,487]" name="Philippines" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="18DF6CF72D77421BFCBAFE0EFCCFFE0F" box="[776,841,463,487]" name="Palau" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Is. respectively. These specimens have similar colonies and similar numbers of rows of stigmata and stomach folds to the present specimens. However, only nine zooids are reported to be in the Philippine material (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D77421BFE6CFDEFFDFAFDAE" author="Tokioka T" box="[478,636,558,582]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref57654" refString="Tokioka T. 1967. Pacific Tunicata of the United States National Museum. Bulletin U. S. National Museum 251: 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1967">Tokioka 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and neither these tropical specimens nor
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D77421BFF20FD8FFE66FD8E" authority="(Sluiter, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[146,480,590,614]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="constrictum">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D77421BFF20FD8FFEB0FD8E" box="[146,310,590,614]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1156">A. constrictum</emphasis>
|
||
(Sluiter, 1900)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Chatham I. appear to be conspecific with either the present colonies from Albany or the one from Kalbarri.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |