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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5257.1.14" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7765755" ID-ZooBank="717B9D60-86EC-487D-939E-48D49ABF381A" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="4" checkinTime="1679643364809" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ye, Xiaohan, Kamimura, Yoshitaka, Li, Wenliang &amp; Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2023" docId="6A4C87E9FF8DFF935EB4F9459C83F80C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5257.1.14.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5257 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Liparura chongqingensis Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="9675FF91FF8CFF955E23FFCA9F61FF90" masterDocTitle="A new earwig species of the genus Liparura Burr, 1907 (Dermaptera: Forficulidae from China" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="178" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1679643806887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new earwig species of the genus Liparura Burr, 1907 (Dermaptera: Forficulidae from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ye, Xiaohan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-1099-1173</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China. &amp; 990227027 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1099 - 1173</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">990227027@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kamimura, Yoshitaka</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-2882-491X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Keio University, 4 - 1 - 1 Hiyoshi, Yokohama 223 - 8521, Japan. &amp; kamimura @ keio. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2882 - 491 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kamimura@keio.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Wenliang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5257</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start>178</mods:start>
<mods:end>186</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5257.1.14</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7765755</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">717B9D60-86EC-487D-939E-48D49ABF381A</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A4C87E9FF8DFF935EB4F9459C83F80C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A4C87E9FF8DFF935EB4F9459C83F80C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
<subSubSection box="[151,558,1679,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,558,1679,1741]" box="[151,558,1679,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,558,1679,1706]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,558,1679,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName authority="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2023" authorityName="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,457,1679,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,457,1679,1706]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Liparura chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[464,558,1679,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,267,1715,1741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,558,1679,1741]" box="[151,267,1715,1741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,258,1715,1741]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1945,1969]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1119,1143]" captionStartId-4="5.[151,250,1950,1974]" captionStartId-5="6.[151,250,1131,1155]" captionStartId-6="7.[151,250,1197,1221]" captionTargetBox-0="[194,1418,195,1511]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1413,663,1904]" captionTargetBox-2="[514,1190,199,1891]" captionTargetBox-3="[312,1251,183,1072]" captionTargetBox-4="[342,1261,1203,1918]" captionTargetBox-5="[224,1352,251,1089]" captionTargetBox-6="[151,1436,181,1173]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@2.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetId-1="figure-205@3.[151,1435,633,1921]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@4.[220,1368,181,1919]" captionTargetId-3="figure-25@5.[273,1313,181,1095]" captionTargetId-4="figure-50@5.[325,1261,1203,1926]" captionTargetId-5="figure-19@6.[151,1435,179,1106]" captionTargetId-6="figure-25@7.[151,1436,181,1173]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionTargetPageId-5="6" captionTargetPageId-6="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm. lr: lateral ridges; lg: lateral glands; ut: ultimate tergite; me: mesosternum; py: pygidium." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, terminalia. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, genitalia. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. pa: paramere; pl: penis lobe; vi: virga; vv: vesicle of virga." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., paratype female, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., paratype female, terminalia. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Male ultimate tergite and forceps of Liparura Burr, 1907. A. L. simplex Brindle, 1975; B. L. punctata Burr, 1910; C. L. charlottea Matzke, 2012; D. L. cornuta (Bey-Bienko, 1959); E. L. serrata Srivastava, 1977; F. L. kamengensis Srivastava, 1977; G. L. dentata Srivastava, 1977; H. L. chongqingensis sp. nov.; I. L. debrepaniensis (Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee, 1971). A, B, D redrawn from Steinmann; C redrawn from Matzke; E, F, G redrawn from Srivastava; I redrawn from Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., A. habitat of collecting site from the Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve; B. habitus of live male adult; C. habitus of live female (photograph by Qianle Lu)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765759" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765761" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765763" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765765" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765767" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765769" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765771" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7765759/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7765761/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7765763/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7765765/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7765767/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/7765769/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/7765771/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Figs 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="179" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1787,1922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,1787,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Tegmina laterally with a distinct ridge, posterior margin obliquely truncate; legs generally relatively short compared with congeners; ultimate tergite immaculate, smooth, without protrusions; pygidium small, round- ed; male forceps basally approached to each other, and bearing two inner teeth; basalmost tooth directed dorsad; distal 2/3 distinctly arched, terminally acutely tapering and bearing a subdistal tooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7765759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765759/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" startId="2.[151,250,1555,1579]" targetBox="[194,1418,195,1511]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1555,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,276,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2023" authorityName="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" box="[284,541,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[284,541,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Liparura chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[548,630,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[548,630,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm. lr: lateral ridges; lg: lateral glands; ut: ultimate tergite; me: mesosternum; py: pygidium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1697,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1697,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Body length
<quantity box="[578,702,1697,1724]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">1415 mm</quantity>
from anterior margin of labrum to posterior margin of ultimate tergite; forceps length
<quantity box="[401,469,1733,1760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
. Coloration generally reddish brown, but abdomen darker, antennae and forceps slightly paler, legs yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1697,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Head large, frons bulged, surface rough and densely wrinkled, transverse median sutures visible but not conspicuous, posterolateral angles rounded, posterior margin concaved. Eyes dark, small but prominent, shorter than length of head posteriad eyes. Antenna 12-segmented, scape (1st antennomere) long, longer than distance between antennal bases; pedicel (2nd antennomere) short; 1st flagellomere (3rd antennomere) twice as long as pedicel; 2nd flagellomere (4th antennomere) slightly shorter than 1st flagellomere; remaining flagellomeres gradually prolonged.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
Pronotum trifle wider than long, anterior angle not prominent, posterior margin slightly convex, median longitudinal furrow present, with a small pit on each side. Tegmina longer than pronotum; lateral margin with a distinct ridge (
<figureCitation box="[226,296,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,195,1511]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm. lr: lateral ridges; lg: lateral glands; ut: ultimate tergite; me: mesosternum; py: pygidium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
: lr), slightly rounded at shoulders; partial region of elytra densely rugose, but without larger points; posterior margin obliquely truncate. Hindwings absent. Mesosternum (
<figureCitation box="[941,1009,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,195,1511]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm. lr: lateral ridges; lg: lateral glands; ut: ultimate tergite; me: mesosternum; py: pygidium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
: me) quadrate, nearly as wide as long. Legs relatively shorter than many congeners; posteriorly stretched hind leg reach to base of forceps.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
Abdominal tergites with weak punctures; lateral glands (
<figureCitation box="[845,915,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,195,1511]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm. lr: lateral ridges; lg: lateral glands; ut: ultimate tergite; me: mesosternum; py: pygidium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
: lg) on tergites 3-4 well marked, with that on tergite 4 much larger. Ultimate tergite (
<figureCitation box="[594,668,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,195,1511]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm. lr: lateral ridges; lg: lateral glands; ut: ultimate tergite; me: mesosternum; py: pygidium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Figs 1</figureCitation>
: ut, 2) narrowed posteriad, posteromedially with a small pit. Penultimate sternite normal, with arched posterior margin. Lateral plates large, well protruded beneath the penultimate sternite. Pygidium (
<figureCitation box="[372,440,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,195,1511]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1435,181,1531]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view; B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm. lr: lateral ridges; lg: lateral glands; ut: ultimate tergite; me: mesosternum; py: pygidium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
: py) small, rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
Forceps (
<figureCitation box="[304,378,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,663,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1435,633,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, terminalia. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765761/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[392,427,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1131,1155]" captionTargetBox="[224,1352,251,1089]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[151,1435,179,1106]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male ultimate tergite and forceps of Liparura Burr, 1907. A. L. simplex Brindle, 1975; B. L. punctata Burr, 1910; C. L. charlottea Matzke, 2012; D. L. cornuta (Bey-Bienko, 1959); E. L. serrata Srivastava, 1977; F. L. kamengensis Srivastava, 1977; G. L. dentata Srivastava, 1977; H. L. chongqingensis sp. nov.; I. L. debrepaniensis (Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee, 1971). A, B, D redrawn from Steinmann; C redrawn from Matzke; E, F, G redrawn from Srivastava; I redrawn from Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765769/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">6H</figureCitation>
) basally approached to each other, and each bearing two inner teeth; basalmost tooth directed dorsad; distal 2/3 distinctly arched as a semicircular curve, terminally acutely tapering and bearing a subdistal tooth.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7765761" box="[151,1428,1945,1970]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765761/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181" startId="3.[151,250,1945,1969]" targetBox="[177,1413,663,1904]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1428,1945,1970]" box="[151,1428,1945,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,275,1945,1969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2023" authorityName="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" box="[281,537,1945,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[281,537,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Liparura chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[543,624,1946,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[543,624,1946,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male, terminalia. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7765763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765763/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" startId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[514,1190,199,1891]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2023" authorityName="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" box="[280,535,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[280,535,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Liparura chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[540,620,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[540,620,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male, genitalia. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. pa: paramere; pl: penis lobe; vi: virga; vv: vesicle of virga.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7765765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765765/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" startId="5.[151,250,1119,1143]" targetBox="[312,1251,183,1072]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1119,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,275,1119,1143]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2023" authorityName="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" box="[282,539,1119,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[282,539,1119,1143]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">Liparura chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[545,626,1119,1143]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[545,626,1119,1143]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype female, habitus photo. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7765767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765767/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" startId="5.[151,250,1950,1974]" targetBox="[342,1261,1203,1918]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,1950,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,277,1950,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2023" authorityName="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" box="[286,544,1951,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[286,544,1951,1975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">Liparura chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[553,636,1951,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[553,636,1951,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype female, terminalia. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7765769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765769/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" startId="6.[151,250,1131,1155]" targetBox="[224,1352,251,1089]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1131,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,275,1131,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Male ultimate tergite and forceps of
<taxonomicName authority="Burr, 1907" authorityName="Burr" authorityYear="1907" box="[653,864,1132,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[653,745,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Liparura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Burr, M." box="[752,864,1132,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" pagination="91 - 134" refId="ref3632" refString="Burr, M. (1907) A preliminary revision of the Forficulidae (sensu stricto) and of the Chelisochidae, families of the Dermatoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society, 1907, 91 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1907. tb 03066. x" type="journal article" year="1907">Burr, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A.
<taxonomicName authority="Brindle, 1975" authorityName="Brindle" authorityYear="1975" box="[903,1158,1132,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis box="[903,1008,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. simplex</emphasis>
Brindle, 1975
</taxonomicName>
; B.
<taxonomicName authority="Burr, 1910" authorityName="Burr" authorityYear="1910" box="[1198,1433,1132,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis box="[1198,1314,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. punctata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Burr, M." box="[1320,1433,1132,1156]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" refId="ref3690" refString="Burr, M. (1910) The Fauna of British India: Dermaptera (Earwigs). Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 217 pp." type="book" year="1910">Burr, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; C.
<taxonomicName authority="Matzke, 2012" authorityName="Matzke" authorityYear="2012" box="[180,459,1168,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charlottea">
<emphasis box="[180,310,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. charlottea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Matzke, D." box="[316,459,1168,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" pagination="149 - 177" refId="ref3905" refString="Matzke, D. (2012) A contribution to the fauna of earwings of Nepal with description of a new species (Insecta: Dermaptera). In: Hartmann, M. &amp; Jorg Weipert, J. (Eds.), Biodiversity and Natural Heritage of the Himalaya. Naturkundemuseum Erfurt, Erfurt, pp. 149 - 177." type="book chapter" year="2012">Matzke, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; D.
<taxonomicName authority="(Bey-Bienko, 1959)" baseAuthorityName="Bey-Bienko" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[499,815,1168,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis box="[499,604,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. cornuta</emphasis>
(Bey-Bienko, 1959)
</taxonomicName>
; E.
<taxonomicName authority="Srivastava, 1977" authorityName="Srivastava" authorityYear="1977" box="[852,1129,1168,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis box="[852,951,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. serrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Srivastava, G." box="[957,1129,1168,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" pagination="181 - 194" refId="ref3969" refString="Srivastava, G. (1977) Indian species of Euborellia and Liparura (Dermaptera) with descriptions of six new species. Oriental Insects, 11, 181 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1977.10434533" type="journal article" year="1977">Srivastava, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; F.
<taxonomicName authority="Srivastava, 1977" authorityName="Srivastava" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamengensis">
<emphasis box="[1163,1318,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. kamengensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Srivastava, G." pageId="6" pageNumber="184" pagination="181 - 194" refId="ref3969" refString="Srivastava, G. (1977) Indian species of Euborellia and Liparura (Dermaptera) with descriptions of six new species. Oriental Insects, 11, 181 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1977.10434533" type="journal article" year="1977">Srivastava, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; G.
<taxonomicName authority="Srivastava, 1977" authorityName="Srivastava" authorityYear="1977" box="[251,540,1204,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis box="[251,356,1204,1228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. dentata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Srivastava, G." box="[365,540,1204,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" pagination="181 - 194" refId="ref3969" refString="Srivastava, G. (1977) Indian species of Euborellia and Liparura (Dermaptera) with descriptions of six new species. Oriental Insects, 11, 181 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1977.10434533" type="journal article" year="1977">Srivastava, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; H.
<taxonomicName authority="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu, 2023" authorityName="Ye &amp; Kamimura &amp; Li &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" box="[586,773,1204,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[586,773,1204,1228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[781,864,1204,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[781,864,1204,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; I.
<taxonomicName authority="(Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee" baseAuthorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debrepaniensis">
<emphasis box="[904,1085,1204,1228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. debrepaniensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Kapoor, V. &amp; Bharadwaj, R. &amp; Banerjee, S." pageId="6" pageNumber="184" pagination="28 - 40" refId="ref3866" refString="Kapoor, V., Bharadwaj, R. &amp; Banerjee, S. (1971) Some new species of Dermaptera from India. Bulletin of the Entomological Society of India, 12, 28 - 40." type="journal article" year="1971">Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee, 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A, B, D redrawn from Steinmann; C redrawn from Matzke; E, F, G redrawn from Srivastava; I redrawn from Kapoor, Bharadwaj &amp; Banerjee.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1346,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
Genitalia (
<figureCitation box="[318,388,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[514,1190,199,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[220,1368,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, genitalia. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. pa: paramere; pl: penis lobe; vi: virga; vv: vesicle of virga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): Paramere (
<figureCitation box="[534,605,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[514,1190,199,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[220,1368,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, genitalia. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. pa: paramere; pl: penis lobe; vi: virga; vv: vesicle of virga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
: pa) short, penis lobe (
<figureCitation box="[865,936,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[514,1190,199,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[220,1368,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, genitalia. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. pa: paramere; pl: penis lobe; vi: virga; vv: vesicle of virga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
: pl) wide, which is narrowed distad, shorter than paramere. Virga (
<figureCitation box="[399,468,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[514,1190,199,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[220,1368,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, genitalia. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. pa: paramere; pl: penis lobe; vi: virga; vv: vesicle of virga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
: vi) within genital lobe comparatively elongate, vesicle of virga (
<figureCitation box="[1191,1260,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[514,1190,199,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[220,1368,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Liparura chongqingensis sp. nov., holotype male, genitalia. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm. pa: paramere; pl: penis lobe; vi: virga; vv: vesicle of virga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7765763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7765763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
: vv) sclerotized and curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1346,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
Female. Body length
<quantity box="[445,529,1454,1480]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
; forceps length
<quantity box="[712,781,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
. Similar to male, but darker; penultimate sternite normal, rounded posteriorly; pygidium smaller; forceps straight and simple.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="184" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1346,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,370,1526,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-09-24" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" elevation="1637" latitude="31.40037" location="Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.86442" municipality="City" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[373,482,1526,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<typeStatus box="[373,482,1526,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
male:
<collectingCountry box="[552,644,1526,1552]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[652,776,1526,1552]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality box="[780,829,1526,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A4C87E9FF8DFF935EB4F9459C83F80C:E73A6024FF8AFF935D67FA3C9BB6F980" box="[836,1239,1526,1552]" country="China" latitude="31.40037" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.86442" municipality="City" name="Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" stateProvince="Chongqing">Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1247,1432,1527,1554]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" precision="1" seconds="1.3353" value="31.40037">31°241.3353″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,361,1563,1590]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" precision="1" seconds="51.8995" value="109.86442">109°5151.8995″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[371,457,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6369999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="1637.0">
<elevation box="[371,457,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6369999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="1637.0">1637 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[467,597,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" value="2022-09-24">
<collectingDate box="[467,597,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" value="2022-09-24">24.IX.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, Xulong Chen (
<collectionCode box="[770,835,1562,1588]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-04-10" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" elevation="1261" latitude="31.524864" location="Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.82524" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[852,972,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<typeStatus box="[852,972,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount box="[986,1059,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount box="[1111,1210,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A4C87E9FF8DFF935EB4F9459C83F80C:E73A6024FF8AFF935AE0F9D09E05F9C8" country="China" latitude="31.524864" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.82524" name="Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" stateProvince="Chongqing">Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[368,539,1599,1626]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" precision="1" seconds="29.51" value="31.524864">31°3129.51″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[551,733,1599,1626]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" precision="1" seconds="30.86" value="109.82524">109°4930.86″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[745,833,1598,1624]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.261" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="1261.0">
<elevation box="[745,833,1598,1624]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.261" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="1261.0">1261 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[845,972,1598,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" value="2022-04-10">
<collectingDate box="[845,972,1598,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" value="2022-04-10">10.IV.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, Qianle Lu (
<collectionCode box="[1113,1178,1598,1624]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-08-19" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" elevation="2000" latitude="31.413767" location="Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.928185" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[1199,1299,1598,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A4C87E9FF8DFF935EB4F9459C83F80C:E73A6024FF8AFF935B3DF9F49ECEF9ED" country="China" latitude="31.413767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.928185" name="Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" stateProvince="Chongqing">Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[442,613,1635,1662]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" precision="1" seconds="49.56" value="31.413767">31°2449.56″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[624,806,1635,1662]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" precision="1" seconds="41.48" value="109.928185">109°5541.48″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[817,904,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation box="[817,904,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[916,1065,1634,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" value="2022-08-19">
<collectingDate box="[916,1065,1634,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" value="2022-08-19">19.VIII.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, Quanyu Ji (
<collectionCode box="[1206,1271,1634,1660]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,1199,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1346,1948]" box="[199,1199,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named after
<collectingRegion box="[698,822,1670,1696]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
where its
<typeStatus box="[939,987,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">type</typeStatus>
locality is located.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,584,1706,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1346,1948]" box="[199,584,1706,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1706,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[359,426,1706,1732]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[441,572,1706,1732]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="184" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,1346,1948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1742,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is assigned to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Burr" authorityYear="1907" box="[677,778,1743,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[677,778,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Liparura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the scape longer than distance between antennal bases, the tegmina with a sharp ridge along the costal margin and obliquely truncate on posterior margins, the absence of hindwings, the penis lobe and paramere short, and the virga elongate with sclerotized curvature basally. The new species can be readily distinguished from most other
<taxonomicName box="[809,999,1850,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis box="[809,910,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">Liparura</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
except
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bey-Bienko" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[1088,1205,1851,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis box="[1088,1205,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the male forceps basally close to each other and distally incurved. The new species differs from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bey-Bienko" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[1058,1176,1887,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Forficulidae" genus="Liparura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis box="[1058,1176,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="184">L. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the ultimate tergite smooth without lateral protrusions, and the different shape of male forceps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>