140 lines
17 KiB
XML
140 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A4531DCDAE7DDD3A2D0CBCA2C8069630" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8255396" ID-ZooBank="54F65C63-5C25-40FF-B0E2-389BA2511DAB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1692261669032" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Karthik, C. M. & Kalleshwaraswamy, C. M." docDate="2023" docId="67732E19BA62C818FF06A1D7FE035CD9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5330.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5330 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dendroiketes corticinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="563" masterDocId="9B4A5661BA60C81AFF91A57DFFEF5B04" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of earwigs (Dermaptera) of South India with two new records from India" masterLastPageNumber="585" masterPageNumber="561" pageNumber="563" updateTime="1692262337574" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="601DBD739E667CDBD168EC49A6FED870">
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<mods:title id="0598FA65C237CD4FE80A227503EA8666">An annotated checklist of earwigs (Dermaptera) of South India with two new records from India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ADD0849B198C66EF5D2DFC4907379901" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="64E045E1459D6D9792D662F9AF7F1297">Karthik, C. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="073CA23FA89E77F9B0BAB591717B4684">Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B8AD46C746395A0FEBA815FE78DEDE7D">Kalleshwaraswamy, C. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="72A13FA7467084B50B59E706B81B15FF">Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="77DD78360F8B874D4160FD1B6466BC2F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="69A4EEB4BC9E63DADCC8D4E97EC6AA49">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="655CB04EA40279626BCAC0DAA3E8CD8E">
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<mods:date id="0CEE97DA99ECFD7FA9298A3BD30C6217">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4FCF37353DA0C5137E97CA0A95015932">2023-08-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D90AAEF1E954E3DE34B8DF18ED74818A">5330</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5D8F14580FEBCB3B0DC16B67A47BA164" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="67732E19BA62C818FF06A1D7FE035CD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67732E19BA62C818FF06A1D7FE035CD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/67732E19BA62C818FF06A1D7FE035CD9" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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<subSubSection id="A7C0CC84BA62C818FF06A1D7FDB95FC0" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EF659F0FBA62C818FF06A1D7FDB95FC0" blockId="2.[151,598,1194,1221]" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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<heading id="B42D2863BA62C818FF06A1D7FDB95FC0" bold="true" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="28DAE48CBA62C818FF06A1D7FDB95FC0" ID-CoL="34QB8" authority="(Burr, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Burr" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Apachyidae" genus="Dendroiketes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dermaptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corticinus">
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<emphasis id="DDAE431DBA62C818FF06A1D7FDB95FC0" bold="true" box="[151,598,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="DDAE431DBA62C818FF06A1D7FE585FC1" bold="true" box="[151,439,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Dendroiketes corticinus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4BE2FEBA62C818FE57A1D7FDA15FC0" author="Burr, M." box="[454,590,1194,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" pagination="382 - 392" refId="ref12579" refString="Burr, M. (1908) Notes on the Forficularia XIV. A Revision of the Pygidicranidae. Annals and magazine of natural history, Series 8, 2 (10), 382 - 392. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930808692499" type="journal article" year="1908">Burr, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7C0CC84BA62C818FF06A18FFE035CD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EF659F0FBA62C818FF06A18FFEC75E08" blockId="2.[151,296,1266,1292]" box="[151,296,1266,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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<heading id="B42D2863BA62C818FF06A18FFEC75E08" bold="true" box="[151,296,1266,1292]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="DDAE431DBA62C818FF06A18FFEC75E08" bold="true" box="[151,296,1266,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF659F0FBA62C818FF06A046FBA75C91" blockId="2.[151,1437,1339,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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Anterior part of body paler than abdomen which is blackish-brown (
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<figureCitation id="77E1838ABA62C818FC51A046FBF85E51" box="[960,1047,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[346,1244,189,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[340,1247,181,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dendroiketes corticinus (Burr,1909) (Male); a) Habitus; b) Left antenna; c) Pronotum, tegmina and wings; d) Thoracic sterna e) Left hind leg; f) Penultimate sternite and forceps; g) Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255398/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
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). Antennae with first and second segments brownish yellow (
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<figureCitation id="77E1838ABA62C818FE43A022FDC95E7D" box="[466,550,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[346,1244,189,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[340,1247,181,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dendroiketes corticinus (Burr,1909) (Male); a) Habitus; b) Left antenna; c) Pronotum, tegmina and wings; d) Thoracic sterna e) Left hind leg; f) Penultimate sternite and forceps; g) Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255398/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
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), hind femora darker at middle, posterior half of pronotum, along inner margin of tegmina, and wings with a yellow stripe (
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<figureCitation id="77E1838ABA62C818FD18A0FEFD335E99" box="[649,732,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[346,1244,189,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[340,1247,181,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dendroiketes corticinus (Burr,1909) (Male); a) Habitus; b) Left antenna; c) Pronotum, tegmina and wings; d) Thoracic sterna e) Left hind leg; f) Penultimate sternite and forceps; g) Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255398/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
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). Body without forceps
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FC7AA0FEFBB15E99" box="[1003,1118,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.432" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="14.32">14.32 mm</quantity>
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in length. Head sutures fine but distinguishable, occiput and frons raised, as broad as long (
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FCF3A0DAFC275EC5" box="[866,968,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="1.69">1.69 mm</quantity>
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in length and width (
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<tableCitation id="A258AAB4BA62C818FB2AA0DAFAFD5EC5" box="[1211,1298,1447,1473]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="18.[152,244,152,176]" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric measurements of earwigs collected as new records from India#" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Table 2</tableCitation>
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)). Antennae 30-segmented, first segment being stout, expanded apically, shorter than distance between antennal bases and equal to combined length of second and third segments; second segment being short, about as long as third; third segment being long, slender; fourth and fifth segments being subconical; and sixth segment and beyond gradually lengthening distally, with a few apical segments thin. Prozona elevated; metazona depressed; pronotum transverse; sides sub convex; hind margin truncate; distinct median sulcus measuring
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FCF4A326FC275D71" box="[869,968,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
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in length and
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FBF4A326FB275D71" box="[1125,1224,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.84" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="1.84">1.84 mm</quantity>
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in width (
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<tableCitation id="A258AAB4BA62C818FAA9A326FA605D71" box="[1336,1423,1627,1653]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="18.[152,244,152,176]" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometric measurements of earwigs collected as new records from India#" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Table 2</tableCitation>
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). A broad, triangular scutellum visible, tegmina and wings well-developed with exposed part of wings smooth and longer than tegmina (length
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FE42A3DEFDD55DB9" box="[467,570,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="2.46">2.46 mm</quantity>
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; width
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FD1DA3DEFD1C5DB9" box="[652,755,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="2.31">2.31 mm</quantity>
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). Legs long and stout, with first section of tarsus shorter than third, fore femora swollen, and middle and hind ones compressed. Parallel-sided, slightly convex, punctate tergites in abdomen. Last thoracic sternite punctate, rounded at the apex and obtuse in centre (
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<figureCitation id="77E1838ABA62C818FBE6A396FB235C01" box="[1143,1228,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[346,1244,189,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[340,1247,181,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dendroiketes corticinus (Burr,1909) (Male); a) Habitus; b) Left antenna; c) Pronotum, tegmina and wings; d) Thoracic sterna e) Left hind leg; f) Penultimate sternite and forceps; g) Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255398/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
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). Posterior half of the ultimate tergite is declivent, punctured deeply and densely, and weakly transverse. Anal process smooth and depressed, hind border rounded and finely serrated (
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FD70A24EFCA85C49" box="[737,839,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.61" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="2.61">2.61 mm</quantity>
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wide). Forceps strong, depressed, regularly incurved from base to apex (
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FEFCA22BFE3C5C75" box="[365,467,1878,1905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="mm" value="2.15">2.15 mm</quantity>
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length); apex weakly hooked and pointed (
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<figureCitation id="77E1838ABA62C818FC26A22AFBE95C75" box="[951,1030,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[346,1244,189,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[340,1247,181,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dendroiketes corticinus (Burr,1909) (Male); a) Habitus; b) Left antenna; c) Pronotum, tegmina and wings; d) Thoracic sterna e) Left hind leg; f) Penultimate sternite and forceps; g) Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255398/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
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). Parameres long, narrowed at apex, and virga and basal vesicles distinguishable on the distal lobes of genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="77E1838ABA62C818FC76A206FBD45C91" box="[999,1083,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1488,1512]" captionTargetBox="[346,1244,189,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[340,1247,181,1464]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dendroiketes corticinus (Burr,1909) (Male); a) Habitus; b) Left antenna; c) Pronotum, tegmina and wings; d) Thoracic sterna e) Left hind leg; f) Penultimate sternite and forceps; g) Genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8255398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8255398/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FB8AA206FBD45C91" box="[1051,1083,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF659F0FBA62C818FF56A2E3FE035CD9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1339,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="DDAE431DBA62C818FF56A2E3FE545CBC" bold="true" box="[199,443,1950,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Materials examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="5FB29552BA62C818FE51A2E2FE075CD9" collectingDate="2020-05-04" collectorName="Coll. Karthik, C. M." country="India" elevation="636" latitude="13.970833" location="Shivamogga" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="75.57972" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Karnataka">
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<collectingCountry id="97CDDF9FBA62C818FE51A2E2FDFD5CBD" box="[448,530,1951,1977]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2D1E51EDBA62C818FD8AA2E2FD7E5CBD" box="[539,657,1951,1977]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="EA05C9D4BA62C818FD08A2E2FCC75CBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67732E19BA62C818FF06A1D7FE035CD9:EA05C9D4BA62C818FD08A2E2FCC75CBD" box="[665,808,1951,1977]" country="India" latitude="13.970833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="75.57972" name="Shivamogga" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" stateProvince="Karnataka">Shivamogga</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8AEEF9C8BA62C818FCA0A2E3FC585CBD" box="[817,951,1950,1977]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" precision="15" seconds="15" value="13.970833">13°58'15"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="8AEEF9C8BA62C818FC51A2E3FBAC5CBD" box="[960,1091,1950,1977]" degrees="75" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" precision="15" seconds="47" value="75.57972">75°34'47"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="282232EABA62C818FBDCA2E2FB605CBD" box="[1101,1167,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="636.0">
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<elevation id="64F7783CBA62C818FBDCA2E2FB605CBD" box="[1101,1167,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" unit="m" value="636.0">636m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="9B64B9CFBA62C818FB09A2E2FB145CBD" box="[1176,1275,1951,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2020-05-04">
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<collectingDate id="8B204027BA62C818FB09A2E2FB145CBD" box="[1176,1275,1951,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" value="2020-05-04">4.v.2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="422FFAD9BA62C818FA95A2E2FF355CD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="563">Coll. Karthik, C. M.</collectorName>
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, ex. leaf litter (
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<specimenCount id="F9DC5486BA62C818FE15A2BFFE305CD9" box="[388,479,1986,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="563" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |