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<document id="484C3AC22308C38694FE16D1E67C70C1" ID-CLB-Dataset="56755" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FFC16A7EFF499F751443BE6A" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Hypsugo eisentrauti" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="816" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="816" updateTime="1718993610009" updateUser="carolina">
<mods:mods id="C2604C14E3AF84D04F74520A4F59F4D7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="2B36D1250F1C92FC0148829C146BC7E1">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF73034EF761087FC97BCBF1FB1DC5E0">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="46BB5A9CFE77E8B002F152DFC1BCE842">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:publisher id="646A60EFE4A5715CC9181C58F280FEAD">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:title id="6BC00B8A75534778645181E0B3C91A4E">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4C3D87E8FFC16A7EFF499F751443BE6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6581262" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6581262" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FFC16A7EFF499F751443BE6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FFC16A7EFF499F751443BE6A" lastPageNumber="816" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFF499F751F05B268" box="[181,261,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFF499F751F05B268" blockId="58.[177,1224,2348,2437]" box="[181,261,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<heading id="9F638192FFC16A7EFF499F751F05B268" box="[181,261,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFFC16A7EFF499F751F05B268" box="[181,261,2348,2394]" captionStart="Plate 59" captionStartId="51.[133,163,3283,3308]" captionTargetBox="[12,2757,17,3656]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="94. Fairy Pipistrelle (Hypsugo ariel), 95. Lanza’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo lanzai), 96. Arabian Pipistrelle (Hypsugo arabicus), 97. Savi’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo savii), 98. Alashanian Pipistrelle (Hypsugo alaschanicus), 99. Cadorna’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo cadornae), 100. Joftre’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo joffrei), 101. Chinese Pipistrelle (Hypsugo pulveratus), 102. Chocolate Pipistrelle (Hypsugo affinis), 103. Pungent Pipistrelle (Hypsugo mordax), 104. Peters’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo petersi), 105. Long-toothed Pipistrelle (Hypsugo dolichodon), 106. Burmese Pipistrelle (Hypsugo lophurus), 107. Red-brown Pipistrelle (Hypsugo kitcheneri), 108. Brown Pipistrelle (Hypsugo imbricatus), 109. Big-eared Pipistrelle (Hypsugo macrotis), 110. Vordermann’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo vordermanni), 111. Anchieta’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo anchieta), 112. Kirindy Pipistrelle (Hypsugo bemainty), 113. Mouse-like Pipistrelle (Hypsugo musciculus), 114. Broad-headed Pipistrelle (Hypsugo crassulus), 115. Eisentraut’s Pipistrelle (Hypsugo eisentrauti), 116. Schlieffen’s Bat (Nycticeinops schlieffenii), 117. Moloney’s Mimic Bat (Mimetillus moloneyi)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398514/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">115.</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFEEA9F751CE4B268" box="[278,740,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFEEA9F751CE4B268" blockId="58.[177,1224,2348,2437]" box="[278,740,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<heading id="9F638192FFC16A7EFEEA9F751CE4B268" box="[278,740,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFC16A7EFEEA9F751CE4B268" ID-CoL="8LCNJ" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[278,740,2348,2394]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">Eisentraut’s Pipistrelle</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFCD19F751A8EB268" box="[813,1166,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFCD19F751A8EB268" blockId="58.[177,1224,2348,2437]" box="[813,1166,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<heading id="9F638192FFC16A7EFCD19F751A8EB268" box="[813,1166,2348,2394]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFCD19F751A8EB268" ID-CoL="8LCNJ" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[813,1166,2348,2394]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFCD19F751A8EB268" box="[813,1166,2348,2394]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Hypsugo eisentrauti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFF4E9F351AC8B2B3" box="[178,1224,2412,2433]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFF4E9F351AC8B2B3" blockId="58.[177,1224,2348,2437]" box="[178,1224,2412,2433]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<heading id="9F638192FFC16A7EFF4E9F351AC8B2B3" box="[178,1224,2412,2433]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFF4E9F351EFEB2B3" bold="true" box="[178,254,2412,2433]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFC16A7EFEF89F351FD5B2B3" ID-CoL="8LCNJ" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[260,469,2412,2433]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">Vespére d'Eisentraut</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFE159F351C44B2B3" bold="true" box="[489,580,2412,2433]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFC16A7EFDB29F351D6AB2B3" ID-CoL="8LCNJ" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[590,874,2412,2433]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">Eisentraut-Zwergfledermaus</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFC829F351DD9B2B3" bold="true" box="[894,985,2412,2433]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFC16A7EFC1F9F351AC8B2B3" ID-CoL="8LCNJ" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[995,1224,2412,2433]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">Hypsugo de Eisentraut</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFCEA9FF61D5FB2C5" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFCEA9FF61D5FB2C5" blockId="58.[789,1382,2479,2906]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFCEA9FF61DB1B2E2" bold="true" box="[790,945,2479,2512]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFC2A9FF61D5BB2C5" authority="Hill, 1968" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1968" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipustrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrautt">Pipustrellus eisentrautt Hill, 1968</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFC899F831AB9B12D" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFC899F831AB9B12D" blockId="58.[789,1382,2479,2906]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FFC16A7EFC899F831AB9B12D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319561" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
Dikume-Balue, Rumpi Highlands, Western Province,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFBE19C5B1AB5B12D" box="[1053,1205,2562,2591]" name="Cameroon" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFCEB9C701F50B7A4" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFCEB9C701F50B7A4" blockId="58.[789,1382,2479,2906]" lastBlockId="58.[176,1382,2913,3458]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFCEB9C701A19B174" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[791,1049,2601,2630]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">Hypsugo eisentrauti</taxonomicName>
appears to be sister to
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFCEB9C151DBBB15F" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1904" box="[791,955,2636,2669]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crassulus">H. crassulus</taxonomicName>
bellieri, with the two together sister to
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFC599C2D1ADCB1A7" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1859" box="[933,1244,2676,2709]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeinops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schlieffenii">Nycticeinops schlieffenii</taxonomicName>
, so they may be better transferred to
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFB3E9CC21B5FB18E" authorityName="Hill &amp; Harrison" authorityYear="1987" box="[1218,1375,2715,2748]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeinops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Nycticeinops</taxonomicName>
, this generic change is not followed here, as a broad study including more species of
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFCC29D481DAEB000" box="[830,942,2833,2866]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hypsugo</taxonomicName>
and related genera is needed. In any case, the specimens identified as
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFF4E9D381F67B0B0" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[178,359,2913,2946]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">H. eisentrauti</taxonomicName>
that were used in genetic studies are from
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFC1A9D381A88B0B0" box="[998,1160,2913,2946]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
, and may actually represent H. c. bellieri instead. Several specimens attributed to this species from the
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFF169DED1F48B0E3" box="[234,328,2996,3025]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Congo</collectingCountry>
Basin (
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFE4B9DED1C4FB0E3" box="[439,591,2996,3025]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFD679DED1D12B0E3" box="[667,786,2996,3025]" name="Rwanda" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
), East Africa (
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFC209DED1A50B0E3" box="[988,1104,2996,3025]" name="Somalia" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Somalia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFB9E9DED1AD3B0E3" box="[1122,1235,2996,3025]" name="Uganda" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Uganda</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFAD99DED1ED3B0CA" name="Kenya" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Kenya</collectingCountry>
), and further into West Africa (
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFD5E9D8E1D0BB0CA" box="[674,779,3031,3064]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Guinea</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFCA59D8E1DF9B0CA" box="[857,1017,3031,3064]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
) need their true identity checked; some of the specimens from the
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFCE69DA71D78B72D" box="[794,888,3070,3103]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Congo</collectingCountry>
Basin and
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFBE29DA71A8FB72D" box="[1054,1167,3070,3103]" name="Somalia" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Somalia</collectingCountry>
may represent undescribed species, as they do not match the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EFC069A7F1AACB775" baseAuthorityName="Hill" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1018,1196,3110,3143]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">H. eisentrauti</taxonomicName>
. For the present, this species is considered to be restricted to
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFC9B9A141DFFB75C" box="[871,1023,3149,3182]" name="Cameroon" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
, pending further studies. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFF4D9AFD1DB8B7D7" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="distribution">
<caption id="90EB6676FFC16A7EFF4D9AFD1DB8B7D7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398014" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398014/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" targetBox="[174,766,2491,2906]" targetPageId="58">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFF4D9AFD1DB8B7D7" blockId="58.[176,1382,2913,3458]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFF4D9AFD1F61B78F" bold="true" box="[177,353,3236,3261]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Distribution.</emphasis>
SW
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFE4F9AFD1C4AB78F" box="[435,586,3236,3261]" name="Cameroon" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
; claimed records from
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFC4D9AFD1A4EB78F" box="[945,1102,3236,3261]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFB9A9AFD1AD6B78F" box="[1126,1238,3236,3261]" name="Rwanda" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFB129AFD1B5FB78F" box="[1262,1375,3236,3261]" name="Somalia" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Somalia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFF4F9A911F22B7D7" box="[179,290,3272,3301]" name="Uganda" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Uganda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFECF9A911F8AB7D7" box="[307,394,3272,3301]" name="Kenya" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFE669A911C01B7D7" box="[410,513,3272,3301]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFC16A7EFDAD9A911CEDB7D7" box="[593,749,3272,3301]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
are uncertain.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFF4D9AB2174BB84C" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="description">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFF4D9AB2174BB84C" blockId="58.[176,1382,2913,3458]" lastBlockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFF4D9AB21FAAB63E" bold="true" box="[177,426,3307,3340]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Tail 29-37 mm, ear 10-13 mm, forearm 33-36 mm; weight 7-8-3 g. Pelage of Eisentraut’s Pipistrelle is soft and dense; dorsally dark,slightly reddish brown (hairs unicolored or bicolored), ventrally slightly paler and more beige-colored (hairs with blackish-brown bases). Ears, face, and membranes are blackish brown. Ears are subtriangular with convex inner margins, with small basal lobe and almost straight outer margins, and rounded tip; tragusis probablyjust under one-half the ear height, and is broadest at midpoint, having almost straight anterior margin except for slight basal concavity, slightly and smoothly convex posterior margin, and rounded tip. Baculum is short and stout with bilobed base, widened tip, and broad and dorso-ventrally flattened shaft. Skull is comparatively large and robust; braincase is moderately high and wide, and inflated frontally; interorbital region is relatively narrow; rostrum is massive, deep, and relatively long and broad; supraorbital region is expanded so that dorsal surface of rostrum is roughly pentagonal in outline; forehead is very weakly concave, nearly straight; sagittal and lambdoidal crests are weakly developed. I? is long and bicuspid; I’ is unicuspid but with low lateral cingulum cusp, and is slender and small; P* is usually present, and minute to medium-sized, usually visible above gum but displaced lingually; C' and P* are almost in contact; and lower molars are myotodont (one specimen from type series had nyctalodont molars, but is not now considered to representthis species). Rwandan specimens had chromosomal complement of 2n = 42 and FNa = 58, but these specimens may not represent this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFA5195DC19FDB8C7" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFA5195DC19FDB8C7" blockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFA5195DC181DB894" bold="true" box="[1453,1565,901,934]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Habitat.</emphasis>
Fisentraut’s Pipistrelle has been recorded from montane tropical moist forest and may occur in lowland tropical moist forest, tropical dry forest, and mangrove forest. Reported at elevations of 850-2235 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFA5195A219A2BF2E" box="[1453,1954,1019,1052]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFA5195A219A2BF2E" blockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" box="[1453,1954,1019,1052]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFA5195A218B3BF2E" bold="true" box="[1453,1715,1019,1052]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFA51927B1923BF71" box="[1453,1827,1058,1091]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFA51927B1923BF71" blockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" box="[1453,1827,1058,1091]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFA51927B1834BF71" bold="true" box="[1453,1588,1058,1091]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Breeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFA5792131986BF59" box="[1451,1926,1098,1131]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="activity">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFA5792131986BF59" blockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" box="[1451,1926,1098,1131]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFA5792131897BF59" bold="true" box="[1451,1687,1098,1131]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFA5192281759BFA0" box="[1453,2393,1137,1170]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFA5192281759BFA0" blockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" box="[1453,2393,1137,1170]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFA519228166ABFA0" bold="true" box="[1453,2154,1137,1170]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFA5192C517AABE3A" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFA5192C517AABE3A" blockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFA5192C5190ABF8B" bold="true" box="[1453,1802,1180,1209]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red Lust (as
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFC16A7EF60A92C51867BFD3" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1968" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eisentrauti">Pipistrellus eisentrauti</taxonomicName>
). There is considerable confusion surrounding the taxonomy and distribution ofthis species, and a full assessment is thus impossible meantime.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFC16A7EFA52934E1443BE6A" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFC16A7EFA52934E1443BE6A" blockId="58.[1451,2661,270,1371]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFC16A7EFA52934E1847BE02" bold="true" box="[1454,1607,1303,1328]" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Bibliography.</emphasis>
ACR (2018), Fahr (2008f), Hill (1968a), Kerbis Peterhans et al. (2013), Monadjem, Richards et al. (2013), Roehrs et al. (2011),
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFFC16A7EF90793661921BE6A" box="[1787,1825,1343,1368]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="58" pageNumber="816">Van</collectingRegion>
Cakenberghe &amp; Happold (
<quantity id="036C9B1BFFC16A7EF7BB93661687BE6A" box="[2119,2183,1343,1368]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.013" pageId="58" pageNumber="816" unit="g" value="2013.0">2013g</quantity>
), Varty &amp; Hill (1988), Volleth et al. (2001).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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