213 lines
23 KiB
XML
213 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="E3EE80B023114FA0ECBC9719652358F8" ID-CLB-Dataset="56755" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FF746ACBFF7A920C1D56B047" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Kerivoula smithii Thomas 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="903" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="903" updateTime="1718993610009" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:mods id="C9F540A0BB5AC34A8A1EDE7DEB956C56" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB2CD247F36E9986C08DC55B3A1B1162">
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<mods:title id="3CA6D63EF995E3622105014D2443B733">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="90AD2D32778AE055579819FFAC17EEB0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D344FD768921097AB9B25BB5C59C7C80">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B1A143F5596879F6D1DBB13A089A48FD">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="369D46BFB5AFCCC93B84AEC7857F9CAA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8747982204FCECB99E8900BED90C0D20">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="983CD723AF58162909EBECB30B9D9937">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="E3F00A2079559EBA29BBDE9C03B99604">2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="655D9B5D6908ADC077430D3A7FC8E336" type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="35F77B808590A0F830D0D78F6760DBED">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="6463A91212F2AC066338BB2525B79375">
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<mods:placeTerm id="97BBABBCFA6A8481B1DD243CAF04AD10">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="379807EFE87369083BCCD5D6A26F1736">
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<mods:title id="E6D9D6A96DF71851388728D0F2DD0287">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F6F5FA270EA427015B361D835EBE56EB">
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<mods:start id="43BDB483885E2784D28BBEDF7167DC39">716</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="95BC384C78996EC35605CF93965C2591">981</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1FFA147E56B2B6A5953DE71291532B8E">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6345DD15227886313CC636E2C9179F3C" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4C3D87E8FF746ACBFF7A920C1D56B047" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6403691" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6403691" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF746ACBFF7A920C1D56B047" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF746ACBFF7A920C1D56B047" lastPageNumber="903" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF7A920C1ED8BFB5" box="[134,216,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF7A920C1ED8BFB5" blockId="143.[132,1073,1109,1201]" box="[134,216,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<heading id="9F638192FF746ACBFF7A920C1ED8BFB5" box="[134,216,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFF746ACBFF7A920C1ED8BFB5" box="[134,216,1109,1159]" captionStart="Plate 67: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="135.[114,144,3260,3285]" captionTargetBox="[11,2751,19,3659]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="293. Groove-toothed Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus atrox), 294. Peters’s Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus jagorii), 295. Dubious Trumpet-eared Bat (Phoniscus aerosus), 296. Golden-tipped Bat (Phonuscus papuensis), 297. Hardwicke’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula hardwickii), 298. Flatskulled Woolly Bat (Kerivoula depressa), 299. Sri Lankan Woolly Bat (Kerivoula malpasi), 300. Cryptic Woolly Bat (Kerivoula crypta), 301. Dark Woolly Bat (Kerivoula furva), 302. Kachin Woolly Bat (Kerivoula kachinensis), 303. Indochinese Woolly Bat (Kerivoula dongduongana), 304. Krau Woolly Bat (Kerwoula krauensis), 305. Titania’s Woolly Bat (Kerwoula titania), 306. Least Woolly Bat (Kerivoula minuta), 307. Small Woolly Bat (Kerivoula intermedia), 308. Papillose Woolly Bat (Kerivoula papillosa), 309. Lenis Woolly Bat (Kerivoula lenis), 310. Clear-winged Woolly Bat (Kerivoula pellucida), 311. Painted Woolly Bat (Kerwoula picta), 312. Whitehead’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula whiteheadi), 313. Flores Woolly Bat (Kerivoula flora), 314. Fly River Woolly Bat (Kerivoula muscina), 315. Saint Aignan’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula agnella), 316. Bismarck Woolly Bat (Kerwoula myrella), 317. Lesser Woolly Bat (Kerivoula lanosa), 318. Ethiopian Woolly Bat (Kerwoula eriophora), 319. Tanzanian Woolly Bat (Kerwwoula africana), 320. Smith’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula smithii), 321. Coppery Woolly Bat (Kerivoula cuprosa), 322. Spurrell’s Woolly Bat (Kerivoula phalaena), 323. Damara Woolly Bat (Kerwoula argentata)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398545/files/figure.png" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">320.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF16920C1C6EBFB5" box="[234,622,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF16920C1C6EBFB5" blockId="143.[132,1073,1109,1201]" box="[234,622,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<heading id="9F638192FF746ACBFF16920C1C6EBFB5" box="[234,622,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF746ACBFF16920C1C6EBFB5" ID-CoL="3R62B" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[234,622,1109,1159]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">Smith’s Woolly Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFD5C920C1DE6BFB5" box="[672,998,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFD5C920C1DE6BFB5" blockId="143.[132,1073,1109,1201]" box="[672,998,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<heading id="9F638192FF746ACBFD5C920C1DE6BFB5" box="[672,998,1109,1159]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF746ACBFD5C920C1DE6BFB5" ID-CoL="3R62B" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[672,998,1109,1159]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFD5C920C1DE6BFB5" box="[672,998,1109,1159]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Kerivoula smithii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF7992C01A30BF9C" box="[133,1072,1177,1198]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF7992C01A30BF9C" blockId="143.[132,1073,1109,1201]" box="[133,1072,1177,1198]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<heading id="9F638192FF746ACBFF7992C01A30BF9C" box="[133,1072,1177,1198]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF7992C01ED1BF9C" bold="true" box="[133,209,1177,1198]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF746ACBFF2792C01F95BF9C" ID-CoL="3R62B" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[219,405,1177,1198]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">Kérivoule de Smith</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFE5792C01C05BF9C" bold="true" box="[427,517,1177,1198]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF746ACBFDF292C01CEBBF9C" ID-CoL="3R62B" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[526,747,1177,1198]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">Smith-Wollfledermaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFCFD92C01D5CBF9C" bold="true" box="[769,860,1177,1198]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF746ACBFC9992C01A30BF9C" ID-CoL="3R62B" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" box="[869,1072,1177,1198]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">Querivoula de Smith</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFD1592BF1D33BE14" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFD1592BF1D33BE14" blockId="143.[743,1334,1254,1674]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFD1592BF1D84BFCD" bold="true" box="[745,900,1254,1279]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF746ACBFC5592BF1D2EBE14" ID-CoL="3R62B" authority="Thomas, 1880" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1880" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smithii">Kerivoula smithii Thomas, 1880</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFCC393501A7FBE14" box="[831,1151,1289,1318]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFCC393501A7FBE14" blockId="143.[743,1334,1254,1674]" box="[831,1151,1289,1318]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FF746ACBFCC393501A7FBE14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319600" box="[831,1151,1289,1318]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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“Old Calabar,”
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFBEE93501A7CBE14" box="[1042,1148,1289,1318]" name="Nigeria" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFD1593741A53BE7C" box="[745,1107,1325,1358]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFD1593741A53BE7C" blockId="143.[743,1334,1254,1674]" box="[745,1107,1325,1358]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFD1593001B34BEF6" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="distribution">
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<caption id="90EB6676FF746ACBFD1593001B34BEF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398492/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" targetBox="[130,720,1251,1663]" targetPageId="143">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFD1593001B34BEF6" blockId="143.[743,1334,1254,1674]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFD1593001D98BE44" bold="true" box="[745,920,1369,1398]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known from a few scattered records from
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFC4793251A22BEAF" box="[955,1058,1404,1437]" name="Nigeria" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFB8793251B10BEAF" box="[1147,1296,1404,1437]" name="Cameroon" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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E through
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFC9993FA1DF7BEF6" box="[869,1015,1443,1476]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFBD893FA1A93BEF6" box="[1060,1171,1443,1476]" name="Uganda" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFB2593FA1B30BEF6" box="[1241,1328,1443,1476]" name="Kenya" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFD1493921B2EB3CD" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFD1493921B2EB3CD" blockId="143.[743,1334,1254,1674]" lastBlockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFD1493921DFBBEDE" bold="true" box="[744,1019,1483,1516]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body ¢.39
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFAD093921D52BD21" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
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, tail
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFC5993AF1A40BD21" box="[933,1088,1526,1555]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="mm" value="44.5" valueMax="49.0" valueMin="40.0">40-49 mm</quantity>
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, ear
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFB6B93AF1B2FBD21" box="[1175,1327,1526,1555]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">11-15 mm</quantity>
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, hindfoot 5-7-8-
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFC4090471A12BD09" box="[956,1042,1566,1595]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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, forearm
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFB6090471B2FBD09" box="[1180,1327,1566,1595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="mm" value="34.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="32.0">32-36 mm</quantity>
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; weight 5-9-
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||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFC79901C1DB3BD50" box="[901,947,1605,1634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="g" value="7.0">7 g</quantity>
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. Sexes are similar. Pelage is dense, woolly, and frizzled, with many hairs having hooked tips. Dorsal pelage is grayish brown to dark brown, with silvery sheen and silvery or straw-colored frosting. Dorsal hairs are blackish or dark brown, often with silvery or straw-colored tips. Mid-dorsal hairs are ¢.
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||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFC6C90841DE7BDCC" box="[912,999,1757,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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||
. Ventral pelage is paler brown. Ventral hairs are grayish brown or blackish brown, usually with pale brown or fawn tips, but some have whitish silvery tips. Wings are blackish or dark brown, with scattered hairs extending to dorsal surfaces of forearm, third digit, thumb, tibia, and tail. Uropatagium is dark brown, with posterior margin and sparse hairs but no comb-like fringe of hooked bristle-like hairs. Ears are widely separated, funnel-shaped, short for a vespertilionid, dark brown or blackish, and deeply emarginated below tips. Tragusis long, tapering, and curved outward, and base has small triangular lobule over shallow emargination. Eyes are minute. Head is high-domed. Muzzle is long, pointed, partly hidden byfacial pelage. Tail is ¢.92-131% of head-body length. Skull is small (greatest skull lengths 13-1-14-
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFE539E351C07B3BB" box="[431,519,2156,2185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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); braincase is high-domed; rostrum is narrow; and frontal region is sharply angular to plane as in otherspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF746ACBFC889ED61DEFB382" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[884,1007,2191,2224]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Kerivoula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kerivoula</taxonomicName>
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. I? is bicuspid andtaller than I’; I? is unicuspid or weakly bicuspid; P? is slightly higher than P?, and much smaller than P%I and I, are tricuspid; I, is unicuspid; and lower premolars are subequal in size.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF829F531B1FB244" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF829F531B1FB244" blockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
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||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF829F531EEDB215" bold="true" box="[126,237,2314,2343]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Mainly lowland rainforests but also mangroves (southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFBBD9F531AAEB215" box="[1089,1198,2314,2343]" name="Nigeria" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Congolese swamp forests
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFE769F741C25B27C" box="[394,549,2349,2382]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
), montane forests (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFCC79F741DD2B27C" box="[827,978,2349,2382]" name="Cameroon" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
highlands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFB879F741AEBB27C" box="[1147,1259,2349,2382]" name="Uganda" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFF829F041EDAB244" box="[126,218,2397,2422]" name="Kenya" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
), and riverine forests in Somalia-Masai bushland, at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF746ACBFB939F041B1BB244" box="[1135,1307,2397,2422]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" unit="m" value="1850.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="900.0">900-2800 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF819F231C71B2A9" box="[125,625,2426,2459]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF819F231C71B2A9" blockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" box="[125,625,2426,2459]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF819F231F82B2A9" bold="true" box="[125,386,2426,2459]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF819FFD1A10B108" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF819FFD1A10B108" blockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF819FFD1F03B2F7" bold="true" box="[125,259,2468,2501]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFEC79FFD1F92B2F7" box="[315,402,2468,2501]" name="Kenya" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, a pregnant Smith’s Woolly Bat was captured in September from Bura, near
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF746ACBFEE19F921F82B2DE" box="[285,386,2507,2540]" country="Kenya" name="Garissa" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Garissa</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and another in December from Warwick. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFBF79F921A7BB2DE" box="[1035,1147,2507,2540]" name="Uganda" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, two females were pregnant in late November. In north-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFCAC9FAA1DE7B126" box="[848,999,2547,2580]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, two females each with an attached young were found in early October. Litter size is one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF879C1B1AE4B1EA" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF879C1B1AE4B1EA" blockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF879C1B1F68B151" bold="true" box="[123,360,2626,2659]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Fourteen calls from the Aberdare Range in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF746ACBFC0D9C1B1A46B151" box="[1009,1094,2626,2659]" name="Kenya" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
had mean peak frequency of95-9 (81-5-104-9 kHz), maximum frequency of 126-3 (115-6-137-2 kHz), minimum frequency of 65-3 (44-9-91-8 kHz), duration of 61 milliseconds (25-1-85-5 milliseconds), and interpulse interval of 0-2 milliseconds (0-1-0-6 milliseconds).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF809C861CA3B017" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF809C861CA3B017" blockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF809C861D38B032" bold="true" box="[124,824,2783,2816]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
Ectoparasites include the mite Rodhainyssus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF746ACBFEFE9D511F4FB017" box="[258,335,2824,2853]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myotis">myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Acari,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF746ACBFE439D511C95B017" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[447,661,2824,2853]" class="Arachnida" family="Gastronyssidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gastronyssidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF809D741A95B07C" box="[124,1173,2861,2894]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF809D741A95B07C" blockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" box="[124,1173,2861,2894]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF809D741FD8B07C" bold="true" box="[124,472,2861,2894]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF746ACBFF809D051D56B047" box="[124,854,2908,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF746ACBFF809D051D56B047" blockId="143.[123,1333,1678,2933]" box="[124,854,2908,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF746ACBFF809D051F15B047" bold="true" box="[124,277,2908,2933]" pageId="143" pageNumber="903">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
ACR (2017), Eisenring et al. (2016), Koopman (1994).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |