treatments-xml/data/4C/3D/87/4C3D87E8FF666ADAFA489FA61CE4BFF2.xml

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<document id="08CDD3168C70C4ADB7F4962A9CFD595D" ID-CLB-Dataset="56755" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FF666ADAFA489FA61CE4BFF2" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Murina hkakaboraziensis Soisook et al. 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="919" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="918" updateTime="1718993610009" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="EB207868276AE00A394759095BD7512D">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="400449FE53CE2118BB44157E28E97A33">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="01A52D084C69735533CD7148ACF6FFFC">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="289F4E2A3B86AEF28D4FE014805EF7FD">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4C3D87E8FF666ADAFA489FA61CE4BFF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6580686" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6580686" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF666ADAFA489FA61CE4BFF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF666ADAFA489FA61CE4BFF2" lastPageId="158" lastPageNumber="919" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9FA489FA61806B11B" box="[1460,1542,2559,2601]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9FA489FA61806B11B" blockId="157.[1458,2645,2559,2679]" box="[1460,1542,2559,2601]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<heading id="9F638192FF666AD9FA489FA61806B11B" box="[1460,1542,2559,2601]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFF666AD9FA489FA61806B11B" box="[1460,1542,2559,2601]" captionStart="Plate 69: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="154.[115,145,3324,3349]" captionTargetBox="[12,2759,18,3657]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="348. Annam Tube-nosed Bat (Murina annamitica), 349. Walstons Tube-nosed Bat (Murina walstoni), 350. Brown Tube-nosed Bat (Murina suilla), 351. Flores Tube-nosed Bat (Murina florium), 352. Bronze Tube-nosed Bat (Munrina aenea), 353. Scullys Tube-nosed Bat (Murina tubinaris), 354. Fionas Tube-nosed Bat (Murina fionae), 355. Guillens Tube-nosed Bat (Murina guilleni), 356. Round-eared Tube-nosed Bat (Murina cyclotis), 357. Peninsular Tube-nosed Bat (Murina perunsulars), 358. Libo Tube-nosed Bat (Murina liboensis), 359. Kon Tum Tube-nosed Bat (Murina kontumensis), 360. Hkakabo Razi Tube-nosed Bat (Murina hkakaboraziensis), 361. Gilded Tube-nosed Bat (Murina rozendaali), 362. Elerys Tube-nosed Bat (Murina eleryi), 363. Bala Tube-nosed Bat (Murina balaensis), 364. Hidden Tube-nosed Bat (Murina recondita), 365. Gracile Tube-nosed Bat (Murina gracilis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398938/files/figure.png" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">360.</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9F9EB9FA6168CB11B" box="[1559,2188,2559,2601]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9F9EB9FA6168CB11B" blockId="157.[1458,2645,2559,2679]" box="[1559,2188,2559,2601]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<heading id="9F638192FF666AD9F9EB9FA6168CB11B" box="[1559,2188,2559,2601]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF666AD9F9EB9FA6168CB11B" ID-CoL="8LVFN" authority="Soisook et al., 2017" authorityName="Soisook et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[1559,2188,2559,2601]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hkakaboraziensis">Hkakabo Razi Tube-nosed Bat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9FA489C721992B163" box="[1460,1938,2603,2641]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9FA489C721992B163" blockId="157.[1458,2645,2559,2679]" box="[1460,1938,2603,2641]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<heading id="9F638192FF666AD9FA489C721992B163" box="[1460,1938,2603,2641]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF666AD9FA489C721992B163" ID-CoL="8LVFN" authority="Soisook et al., 2017" authorityName="Soisook et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[1460,1938,2603,2641]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hkakaboraziensis">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF666AD9FA489C721992B163" box="[1460,1938,2603,2641]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Murina hkakaboraziensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9FA4F9C381455B144" box="[1459,2645,2657,2678]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9FA4F9C381455B144" blockId="157.[1458,2645,2559,2679]" box="[1459,2645,2657,2678]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<heading id="9F638192FF666AD9FA4F9C381455B144" box="[1459,2645,2657,2678]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF666AD9FA4F9C381BFFB144" bold="true" box="[1459,1535,2657,2678]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF666AD9F9F59C3818FBB144" ID-CoL="8LVFN" authority="Soisook et al., 2017" authorityName="Soisook et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[1545,1787,2657,2678]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hkakaboraziensis">Murine du Hkakabo Razi</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF666AD9F8EC9C38196BB144" bold="true" box="[1808,1899,2657,2678]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF666AD9F8899C381679B144" ID-CoL="8LVFN" authority="Soisook et al., 2017" authorityName="Soisook et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[1909,2169,2657,2678]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hkakaboraziensis">Hkakabo-Razi-Réhrennase</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF666AD9F7729C3816E9B144" bold="true" box="[2190,2281,2657,2678]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF666AD9F70F9C381455B144" ID-CoL="8LVFN" authority="Soisook et al., 2017" authorityName="Soisook et al." authorityYear="2017" box="[2291,2645,2657,2678]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hkakaboraziensis">Ratonero narizudo de Hkakabo Razi</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9F7EB9CFE173FB1D9" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9F7EB9CFE173FB1D9" blockId="157.[2071,2666,2727,3149]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF666AD9F7EB9CFE16B3B1F6" bold="true" box="[2071,2227,2727,2756]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF666AD9F70F9CFE1739B1D9" ID-CoL="8LVFN" authority="Soisook et al., 2017" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hkakaboraziensis">Murina hkakaboraziensis Soisook et al., 2017</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9F6AF9C971432B0BA" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9F6AF9C971432B0BA" blockId="157.[2071,2666,2727,3149]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FF666AD9F6AF9C971432B0BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319463" latitude="27.621944" longitude="97.370834" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF666AD9F6A19C9717E3B1D9" box="[2397,2531,2766,2795]" name="Myanmar" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF666AD9F6009C971461B1D9" box="[2556,2657,2766,2795]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Kachin</collectingRegion>
, Putao Township, Hkakabo Razi National Park (proposed southern extension),
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F78B9D1916C0B053" box="[2167,2240,2880,2913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
north of
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF666AD9F6AA9D191791B053" box="[2390,2449,2880,2913]" name="Serbia" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Mali</collectingCountry>
Raing Village,
<geoCoordinate id="A1A05039FF666AD9F7E69D3E16C9B0BA" box="[2074,2249,2919,2952]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" precision="15" seconds="19" value="27.621944">27°37 19&quot; N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A1A05039FF666AD9F7339D3E1777B0BA" box="[2255,2423,2919,2952]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" precision="15" seconds="15" value="97.370834">97°22'15E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F6769D3E17DFB0BA" box="[2442,2527,2919,2952]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
a...”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9F7E69DCA17E0B0CD" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9F7E69DCA17E0B0CD" blockId="157.[2071,2666,2727,3149]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF666AD9F7E69DCA176EB082" box="[2074,2414,2963,2992]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hkakaboraziensis">Murina hkakaboraziensis</taxonomicName>
appears to be closely related to M. kontumensis based on limited genetic data. Monotypic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666AD9F7E59A5C183EB748" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="distribution">
<caption id="90EB6676FF666AD9F7E59A5C183EB748" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398622" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398622" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398622/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" targetBox="[1458,2049,2733,3147]" targetPageId="157">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666AD9F7E59A5C183EB748" blockId="157.[2071,2666,2727,3149]" lastBlockId="157.[1461,2667,3165,3466]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF666AD9F7E59A5C16CAB714" bold="true" box="[2073,2250,3077,3110]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from type locality in Hkakabo Razi National Park in N
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF666AD9FA4A9A04183AB748" box="[1462,1594,3165,3194]" name="Myanmar" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF666ADAFA499A241FA5B9A4" lastPageId="158" lastPageNumber="919" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" type="description">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF666ADAFA499A241FA5B9A4" blockId="157.[1461,2667,3165,3466]" lastBlockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" lastPageId="158" lastPageNumber="919" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF666AD9FA499A2418B3B7AC" bold="true" box="[1461,1715,3197,3230]" pageId="157" pageNumber="918">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head—body 35-
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F8669A2419E6B7AC" box="[1946,2022,3197,3230]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, tail 30-
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F79D9A2416B3B7AC" box="[2145,2227,3197,3230]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, ear
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F7019A24175DB7AC" box="[2301,2397,3197,3230]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
, hindfoot 8-
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F5F29A241463B7AC" box="[2574,2659,3197,3230]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, forearm 29-
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F99E9AFD18B9B7F7" box="[1634,1721,3236,3269]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
; weight
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF666AD9F8CB9AFD1981B7F7" box="[1847,1921,3236,3269]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="157" pageNumber="918" unit="g" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 g</quantity>
. Fur long and silky. Dorsal pelage is orange-brown (hairs with grayish brown bases and orange-brown tips), with longer golden orangetipped hairs mixed throughout that are most dense on head and forehead; venter is whitish gray (hairs with very dark bases, gray middles, and whitish gray tips). Head has distinct dark brown facemask around eyes, with contrasting whitish collar around neck. Dorsal pelage extends sparsely onto wings, uropatagium, thumbs, and feet. Face is sparsely haired except for long protuberant naked nostrils. Ears are short, broad, and rounded, with smoothly convex anterior margins, slight notch on posterior margins, and broadly rounded tips; tragus is long and narrow and tapers toward pointed tip. Wing attaches near base of claw on first toe. Baculum is very small (
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF656ADAFF1797EE1F5ABAE6" box="[235,346,439,468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="0.0">0-8 mm</quantity>
long) and somewhat rectangular without constriction on sides; dorsal side is arched upward. Skull has deep and bulbous rostrum and high but not distinctly domed braincase; sagittal and lambdoidal crests are absent; C! hasslightly larger height than P*; P* is slightly less than one-half the height of P*; M' and M? have well-developed mesostyles; and talonids of M| and M, are subequalin size totheir respective trigonids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF656ADAFF7B94C61C5CB9D4" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF656ADAFF7B94C61C5CB9D4" blockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF656ADAFF7B94C61EF6B9F2" bold="true" box="[135,246,671,704]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Habitat.</emphasis>
Edge of lowland semi-evergreen forest transitioning to open grassland at an elevation of
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF656ADAFEC8949C1F8AB9D4" box="[308,394,709,742]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
(type locality).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF656ADAFF7B94A81C7BB83C" box="[135,635,753,782]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF656ADAFF7B94A81C7BB83C" blockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" box="[135,635,753,782]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF656ADAFF7B94A81F8CB83C" bold="true" box="[135,396,753,782]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF656ADAFF7A954D1FFCB807" box="[134,508,788,821]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF656ADAFF7A954D1FFCB807" blockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" box="[134,508,788,821]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF656ADAFF7A954D1F0CB807" bold="true" box="[134,268,788,821]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Breeding.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF656ADAFF7995641C10B8C8" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" type="activity">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF656ADAFF7995641C10B8C8" blockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF656ADAFF7995641F70B86C" bold="true" box="[133,368,829,862]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
Based on a single poorly recorded call from the holotype, calls have steep FM sweeps, with end frequencies of 62-70 kHz, peak frequencies of 148-5- 152-8 kHz, durations of 3-3-8 milliseconds, and interpulse intervals of 69-1-75-3 milliseconds. Start frequency was impossible to measure accurately, but highest frequencies detected were 164-169 kHz.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF656ADAFF7992581A32BF10" box="[133,1074,1025,1058]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF656ADAFF7992581A32BF10" blockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" box="[133,1074,1025,1058]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF656ADAFF7992581D43BF10" bold="true" box="[133,835,1025,1058]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
No information.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF656ADAFF7A92701C12BFAA" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF656ADAFF7A92701C12BFAA" blockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF656ADAFF7A92701FE3BF78" bold="true" box="[134,483,1065,1098]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF656ADAFE1392701C24BF78" box="[495,548,1065,1098]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Not</collectingRegion>
assessed on The [UCN Red List. The Hkakabo Razi Tubenosed Bat is currently only known from one specimen, and virtually nothing is known about it ecology and threats.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF656ADAFF7A92FE1CE4BFF2" box="[134,740,1191,1216]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF656ADAFF7A92FE1CE4BFF2" blockId="158.[132,1341,277,1222]" box="[134,740,1191,1216]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF656ADAFF7A92FE1F1EBFF2" bold="true" box="[134,286,1191,1216]" pageId="158" pageNumber="919">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Soisook, Thaw Win-Naingng et al. (2017).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>