258 lines
34 KiB
XML
258 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="E6F9FB062E2B43C1CBF495AAE94F3BE5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1415.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5076911" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625624839016" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gumovsky, Alex" docDate="2007" docId="46454D36FFB8FFD47898FB8CFDA5C3AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01415p016.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1415 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1415.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Afrotroppopsis risbeci Gumovsky 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="BA7C354EFFBDFFD2780FFFDBFFF1C620" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on genera allied to Pleurotroppopsis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae, Entedoninae) with description of a new genus from the Afrotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698992869044" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E6DFB4981367AC1EED229C10D48CE7C6">Taxonomic notes on genera allied to Pleurotroppopsis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae, Entedoninae) with description of a new genus from the Afrotropical region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="64298FC5FE29AA473F4D2F36C8135027" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="68C23D2F4BA76B33401BABDE3D0A69A9">Gumovsky, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E542275EACCF34EF633D8D0C157E0379">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="32B4E6BF1F426933096184640B8C9008">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="62DB93E2996DD1C683A492662EFA166F">
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<mods:date id="AABF84E701C03504B98EA03A3083CCDE">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A086599351F9772C09E79E9669EA1269" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="EE7E958C31EF21133584061702B365D1">2007-03-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="30332FB35755E1B3D60647481B81B11D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BF816666879F92624E1F57CAE1CA013F">1415</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="689875C604F183151AF0D1E2F3BE0495">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1415.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="EE3E3FCE4456F330B73BF2F2E7DF336B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D4736C51FE0F1F7A65F52160290FFBCC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1415.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66A33D856C616973CD1657A141AAD2F1" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="46454D36FFB8FFD47898FB8CFDA5C3AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5076956" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46454D36FFB8FFD47898FB8CFDA5C3AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/46454D36FFB8FFD47898FB8CFDA5C3AA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="86F6AFABFFB8FFD77898FB8CFD3DC251" box="[151,716,1111,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFB8FFD77898FB8CFD3DC251" blockId="5.[151,716,1111,1169]" box="[151,716,1111,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="951B4B4CFFB8FFD77898FB8CFD3DC251" bold="true" box="[151,716,1111,1137]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FC982032FFB8FFD77898FB8CFD3DC251" bold="true" box="[151,716,1111,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFB8FFD77898FB8CFDDEC251" authority="Gumovsky" authorityName="Gumovsky" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,559,1111,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Afrotroppopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="risbeci" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FC982032FFB8FFD77898FB8CFE51C251" bold="true" box="[151,416,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Afrotroppopsis risbeci</emphasis>
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Gumovsky
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7AB9D49FFB8FFD77A32FB8CFD3DC251" box="[573,716,1111,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86F6AFABFFB8FFD47898FBA1FE7DC512" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFB8FFD77898FBA1FEF4C2B1" blockId="5.[151,716,1111,1169]" box="[151,261,1146,1169]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77891FBA1FF10C2B1" box="[158,225,1146,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[347,1239,187,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-53@3.[347,1239,187,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Habitus; B. Head and mesosoma; C. Mesosoma; ag, anterior propodeal groove; nt, notaulus; mg, median propodeal groove; msh, lateral shoulder on mesoscutum; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076913/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD778E0FBA1FF0CC2B1" box="[239,253,1146,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFB8FFD77898FB61FD1CC2F4" blockId="5.[151,1436,1210,2036]" box="[151,749,1210,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="FC982032FFB8FFD77898FB61FEDEC2F4" bold="true" box="[151,303,1210,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="FC982032FFB8FFD77939FB60FE7FC2F4" box="[310,398,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Female</emphasis>
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. Body length: 2.15–3.00 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFB8FFD778C9FB38FBBCC354" blockId="5.[151,1436,1210,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="FC982032FFB8FFD778C9FB38FEEFC2DC" box="[198,286,1251,1276]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Colour.</emphasis>
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Body mostly dark metallic green, darker on face; metasoma brownish green, coxae and femora dark metallic green; trochanters pale brown; tibiae and tarsi whitish, pretarsi dark brown; tibial spurs of all legs pale, but distal end of hindtibial spur brownish; antennae brownish, except for pedicel which is white ventrally, but with brownish dorsal margin. Fore wing transparent; venation pale.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFB8FFD778C9FA58FD18C184" blockId="5.[151,1436,1210,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="FC982032FFB8FFD778C9FA58FEF7C3BC" box="[198,262,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Head</emphasis>
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. Head 2.2–2.4 times as broad as long in dorsal view, uniformly alveolate, with elongate striation near ocelli. Posterior ocellus about twice closer to eye margin than to occipital margin, which is notably carinate. Post-ocellar distance (POL) 2.5–3.0 times as long as oculo-ocellar distance (OOL); the latter traced by fine carina. Head in frontal view 1.5–1.6 times broader than high (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77BBEFA21FBE1C034" box="[945,1040,1530,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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). Frontal sulcus absent, but frons with a smooth incomplete transverse stripe above shallow scrobal depression. Eye large (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77CD5F9F9FA7FC01C" box="[1242,1422,1570,1596]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 2A, C, D</figureCitation>
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), densely setose; its height 4.2–4.5 times longer than malar space; malar space without a sulcus. Mouth cavity about twice broader than malar space; ventral margin of clypeus very slightly produced, with distinct anterior tentorial pits at corners; mandibles with two large teeth and a row of 3 small teeth above them (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77D08F941FA7EC094" box="[1287,1423,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 2B, D</figureCitation>
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). Lower margin of antennal toruli (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77A21F919FD46C0FC" box="[558,695,1730,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 2C, D</figureCitation>
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) located 2 times larger than their own major diameter above lower eye margin. Combined length of pedicel and flagellum about 0.8 times as long as maximum head breadth (measured between outer eye margins). Scape 5 times (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77B8DF8C9FC0EC10C" box="[898,1023,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 2E, F</figureCitation>
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, scp) and pedicel 3.5 times as long as broad (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77902F8E1FE95C174" box="[269,356,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
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, pd). Funicle three-segmented: F1 2.6–2.7, F2 2.3, F3 3.0 times as long as broad; clava 2- segmented, 2.5 times as long as broad. Antenna with three anelli (A1–A3): A1 evenly widened and larger than A2 and A3, which are narrowed apically (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD77A8DF851FD2DC184" box="[642,732,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFB8FFD478C9F868FBB8C6FA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1210,2036]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="FC982032FFB8FFD778C9F868FEB2C1EC" box="[198,323,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD7795AF869FE2BC1EC" box="[341,474,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[347,1239,187,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-53@3.[347,1239,187,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Habitus; B. Head and mesosoma; C. Mesosoma; ag, anterior propodeal groove; nt, notaulus; mg, median propodeal groove; msh, lateral shoulder on mesoscutum; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076913/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1B, C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFB8FFD779E7F869FDE1C1EC" box="[488,528,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1915,1939]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,194,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[228,1357,194,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Head and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral view; B. Lower face and anterior part of mesosoma, ventral view; C, D, head in frontal view; E, F. Antennae; G. Fore wing; cly, clypeus; F1, first flagellomere; lpc, lateral pronotal carina; pd, pedicel; pp, prepectus; prst, prosternum; scp, scape; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum; black arrow, anelli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076915/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2A</figureCitation>
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). 1.5 times as long as broad. Mesoscutum twice as broad as long; scutellum 1.2 times as long as broad. Propodeum 0.3 times as long as scutellum. Median propodeal area light alveolate, with fine carinulae laterad of median longitudinal carinae in the
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<typeStatus id="11574282FFBBFFD47B88FF43FC1FC692" box="[903,1006,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and larger
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<typeStatus id="11574282FFBBFFD47C7DFF43FB26C692" box="[1138,1239,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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specimens (
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<figureCitation id="56D7E0A5FFBBFFD47D68FF43FF2FC6FA" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[347,1239,187,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-53@3.[347,1239,187,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Afrotroppopsis risbeci, sp. nov., paratype female: A. Habitus; B. Head and mesosoma; C. Mesosoma; ag, anterior propodeal groove; nt, notaulus; mg, median propodeal groove; msh, lateral shoulder on mesoscutum; white arrow, the lateral shoulder on the pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5076913/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 1B, C</figureCitation>
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), these carinulae just weakly discernible in the smaller
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<typeStatus id="11574282FFBBFFD47B69FF1BFC3AC6FA" box="[870,971,192,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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specimen.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FF33FEF1C7EA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FF33FF0CC721" box="[198,253,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Fore femur 3.3 times as long as broad, fore tibia 5.5 times as long as broad, mid femur 3.5 times as long as broad, mid tibia 7 times as long as broad, hind femur slightly less than 3 times as long as broad, hind tibia about 8 times as long as broad; spur of mid tibia slightly longer than breadth of its tibia, but slightly shorter than hindtibial spur, which is robust and 1.3 times as long as breadth of its tibia; terminal tarsomeres of all legs enlarged, about twice longer and thicker than other tarsomeres (lengths of tarsi of all legs in ratio: 5– 5–5–10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FE03FEE2C49A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FE03FEFFC7D1" box="[198,270,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. Fore wing 2.3–2.4 times as long as broad, costal cell with two short setae ventrally, about 7 times as long as broad; subcosta with 2 bristles dorsally; parastigma with one bristle; marginal vein 1.6–1.8 times as long as costal cell, of uniform width; postmarginal vein 1.7–2.0 times longer than stigmal vein; speculum partly closed posteriorly (basal and cubital setal lines present, but not meeting); basal setal track consists of 2– 3 setae, intercubital setal track consisting of 6 setae; fringe of apical margin about as long as breadth of marginal vein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FD13FBABC52A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FD13FEB1C4C1" box="[198,320,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Petiole transverse. Gaster 2.0–2.5 times as long as broad, ovipositor extends length of gaster. First gastral tergum 0.2 times gastral length. Gastral terga III–VII finely alveolate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FCC3FE7DC512" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" box="[198,396,792,818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FCC3FEF3C511" box="[198,258,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86F6AFABFFBBFFD478C9FCE4FD50C5F2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FCE4FD50C5F2" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FCE4FE8AC579" bold="true" box="[198,379,831,857]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7E84F67DFFBBFFD4798CFC9BFD50C5F2" collectingDate="1939-04-03" collectingDateMax="1985-11" collectingDateMin="1939-04-03" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="O. Neser & A. Watsham" country="Senegal" location="Bambey" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="11574282FFBBFFD4798CFC9BFE01C57A" box="[387,496,832,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D8EA37A9FFBBFFD479F9FCE4FDFBC573" box="[502,522,831,851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6FBBCB0FFBBFFD47A17FC9BFD88C57A" box="[536,633,832,858]" name="Senegal" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="CB33AAFBFFBBFFD47A8BFC9BFD16C57A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:46454D36FFB8FFD47898FB8CFDA5C3AA:CB33AAFBFFBBFFD47A8BFC9BFD16C57A" box="[644,743,832,858]" country="Senegal" name="Bambey" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Bambey</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA52DAE0FFBBFFD47AFDFC9BFC99C57A" box="[754,872,832,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1939-04-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AA162308FFBBFFD47AFDFC9BFC99C57A" box="[754,872,832,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1939-04-03">3.IV.1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, “ex Lep. Larva mining
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47C8BFC9BFE99C5A2" authority="" (J. Risbec) (BMNH)" baseAuthorityName="J. Risbec" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Khaya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="senegalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47C8BFC9BFA9AC579" box="[1156,1387,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Khaya senegalensis</emphasis>
|
||
” (J. Risbec) (BMNH)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="11574282FFBBFFD47978FCB3FE2DC5A2" box="[375,476,872,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D8EA37A9FFBBFFD479E8FCBCFE0AC55B" box="[487,507,871,891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Republic of South Africa: Rhenosterpoort, nr. Bronkhorstspruit. Tvl. Ex leaf miner (lepidopt.)
|
||
<collectedFrom id="7DF0BFDDFFBBFFD4797FFC4BFDA0C589" box="[368,593,912,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47995FC4BFDA0C589" box="[410,593,912,937]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Ochna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47995FC4BFDA0C589" box="[410,593,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ochna pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BA52DAE0FFBBFFD47A6BFC4BFD4CC58A" box="[612,701,912,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1985-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AA162308FFBBFFD47A6BFC4BFD4CC58A" box="[612,701,912,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1985-11">xi.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="631999F6FFBBFFD47ADBFC4BFCB6C58A" box="[724,839,912,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">O. Neser</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<typeStatus id="11574282FFBBFFD47B6EFC4BFC34C58A" box="[865,965,912,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D8EA37A9FFBBFFD47BDCFC54FC16C583" box="[979,999,911,931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6FBBCB0FFBBFFD47C07FC4BFAB5C58A" box="[1032,1348,912,938]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Natal, Inchanga,
|
||
<date id="BA52DAE0FFBBFFD4791EFC63FE8DC5F2" box="[273,380,952,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1979-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AA162308FFBBFFD4791EFC63FE8DC5F2" box="[273,380,952,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1979-12">XII.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="631999F6FFBBFFD47983FC63FDEFC5F2" box="[396,542,952,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. Watsham</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A8FD64E5FFBBFFD47A39FC63FD65C5F2" box="[566,660,952,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86F6AFABFFBBFFD478C9FC04FDB7C332" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FC04FC08C2BA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FC04FEDBC5D9" bold="true" box="[198,298,991,1017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Reared from lepidopterous leaf miners on the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6FBBCB0FFBBFFD47B42FC3BFC58C5DA" box="[845,937,992,1018]" name="Senegal" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
mahogany,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47C37FC3BFE9BC202" authority="(Desr.) A. Juss." authorityName="A. Juss." baseAuthorityName="Desr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Khaya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="senegalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47C37FC3BFAD1C5D9" box="[1080,1312,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Khaya senegalensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Desr.) A. Juss. (Meliaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and peeling plane or lekkerbreek,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47B2CFBD3FB20C202" authority="Hook." authorityName="Hook." box="[803,1233,1032,1058]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Ochna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47B2CFBD3FC28C201" box="[803,985,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ochna pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
Hook. (Ochnaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Following lepidopteran species are recorded as leafminers on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47AC7FBEBFCB6C269" box="[712,839,1072,1098]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Ochna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47AC7FBEBFD2CC269" box="[712,733,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47AE3FBEBFCB6C269" box="[748,839,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and may prove to be the hosts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47CEBFBEBFAA5C269" authorityName="Gumovsky" authorityYear="2007" box="[1252,1364,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Afrotroppopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="risbeci">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47CEBFBEBFB07C269" box="[1252,1270,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47D0AFBEBFAA5C269" box="[1285,1364,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">risbeci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47D6AFBEBFE6DC252" authority="Vari" authorityName="Vari" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47D6AFBEBFEA9C251" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stigmella ochnicola</emphasis>
|
||
Vári
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD479A2FB83FC8FC252" authority="Vari" authorityName="Vari" box="[429,894,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Varius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochnicolus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD479A2FB83FD75C251" box="[429,644,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Varius ochnicolus</emphasis>
|
||
Vári (Nepticulidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47B80FB83FA69C252" authority="Vari" authorityName="Vari" authorityYear="1955" box="[911,1432,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Lyonetiidae" genus="Leucoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchricola">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47B80FB83FB58C251" box="[911,1193,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Leucoptera pulchricola</emphasis>
|
||
Vári (Lyonetiidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09EC87A3FFBBFFD47898FB5BFD2AC2BA" authority="Vari" authorityName="Vari" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,731,1152,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Conopomorphina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochnivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47898FB5BFE15C2B9" box="[151,484,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Conopomorphina ochnivora</emphasis>
|
||
Vári (Gracillariidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA7D81D1FFBBFFD47AE5FB5BFC1CC2BA" author="Robinson, G. S. & Ackery, P. R. & Kitching, I. J. & Beccaloni, G. W. & Hernandez, L. M." box="[746,1005,1152,1178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref7502" refString="Robinson, G. S., Ackery, P. R., Kitching, I. J., Beccaloni, G. W. & Hernandez, L. M. (2002) HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / research-curation / projects / hostplants / (accessed: 23 November 2006)." type="url" year="2002">
|
||
Robinson
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD47B6BFB5BFC66C2B9" box="[868,919,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FB73FDB7C332" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6FBBCB0FFBBFFD478C9FB73FED2C2E2" box="[198,291,1192,1218]" name="Senegal" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
mahogany is used by man for timber, its bark, resin, and leaves are used in human and veterinary medicine; the seed oil is used for cosmetics. Fruits of lekkerbreek are used by local people for food and oil production (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AA7D81D1FFBBFFD4792AFB23FDC8C332" author="Palmer, E. & Pitman, N." box="[293,569,1272,1298]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref7407" refString="Palmer, E. & Pitman, N. (1972) Trees of southern Africa. Vols 1 - 3. Balkema, Cape Town. 2235 pp." type="book" year="1972">Palmer & Pitman 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86F6AFABFFBBFFD478C9FAC4FCF9C31A" box="[198,776,1311,1338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FAC4FCF9C31A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" box="[198,776,1311,1338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FAC4FE96C319" bold="true" box="[198,359,1311,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6FBBCB0FFBBFFD47962FAFBFE3CC31A" box="[365,461,1312,1338]" name="Senegal" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B6FBBCB0FFBBFFD479D6FAFBFCF5C31A" box="[473,772,1312,1338]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86F6AFABFFBBFFD478C9FA9CFDA5C3AA" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE53FC20FFBBFFD478C9FA9CFDA5C3AA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC982032FFBBFFD478C9FA9CFEA2C341" bold="true" box="[198,339,1351,1377]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet commemorates the collector of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="11574282FFBBFFD47BFEFA93FBABC342" box="[1009,1114,1352,1378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, chalcidologist and student of African Chalcidoidea, Jean Risbec.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |