270 lines
34 KiB
XML
270 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="F8EA3E9BC2995C6F75689DC5A68F855B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2891.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629726661138" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="BIRD, GRAHAM J." docDate="2011" docId="3763BB7FBC41067EFF4C2BF8B6F2F8CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02891p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2891 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2891.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Paratanais Dana 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="CB5AC307BC590666FFDB2A07B54BFFE8" masterDocTitle="Paratanaoidean tanaidaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida) from littoral and shallow sublittoral habitats in New Zealand, with descriptions of three new genera and seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699102722856" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="546A037AA1D6C5029BDD60ADA72A4766">Paratanaoidean tanaidaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida) from littoral and shallow sublittoral habitats in New Zealand, with descriptions of three new genera and seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="727B0E97F423E1B317B092CBBBB3CF27">BIRD, GRAHAM J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="49F5F3CAA6D673CA1C9244777AA91E45">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9900119C5E00409F0E19B613592EB86F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AF4E278379C5CFDF077C7B2C794769F9">
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<mods:date id="F089DB692DFDD8AE420942F89A15B2BF">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37AAF40ED893F8F80ECADA5B9FA1E3AA">2011-05-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EEDC86E14F08310410C91203792BE9D1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="731B747AA8CD8208AC5E18EF0D8FF66F">2891</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="0E8ECAF4FD8785DB9E3804780D42B93E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2891.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BC5674AFBE2BFFEE8CE12EBCA19FD49B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BA2FC55C3BEDE521EC8B961743E21BF1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2891.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="808E5831DB4A9F164D955A1785309344" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3763BB7FBC41067EFF4C2BF8B6F2F8CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5460430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5460430" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3763BB7FBC41067EFF4C2BF8B6F2F8CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3763BB7FBC41067EFF4C2BF8B6F2F8CA" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="F7D059E2BC41067EFF4C2BF8B4E5FDF1" box="[151,430,511,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF4C2BF8B4E5FDF1" blockId="24.[151,430,511,537]" box="[151,430,511,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="E43DBD05BC41067EFF4C2BF8B4E5FDF1" bold="true" box="[151,430,511,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFF4C2BF8B4E5FDF1" ID-CoL="84RRK" authority="Dana, 1852" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,430,511,537]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF4C2BF8B4E5FDF1" bold="true" box="[151,430,511,537]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF4C2BF8B451FDF1" bold="true" box="[151,282,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFEF92BF8B4E5FDF1" author="Dana" box="[290,430,511,537]" firstAuthor="Dana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="197 - 306" refId="ref28323" refString="Dana, J. D. (1852) On the classification of the Crustacea Choristopoda or Tetrapoda. American Journal of Science and Arts Ser. 2, (14), 197 - 306." type="journal article" year="1852">Dana, 1852</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F7D059E2BC41067EFF4C2840B1F2FDB4" box="[151,1209,582,604]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF4C2840B1F2FDB4" blockId="24.[151,1209,582,604]" box="[151,1209,582,604]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="9FDA2D47BC41067EFF4C2840B1F2FDB4" box="[151,1209,582,604]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFF4C2840B4ECFDB4" ID-CoL="84RRK" authority=": Larsen (2001)" authorityName=": Larsen" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,423,582,604]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF4C2840B443FDB4" box="[151,264,583,604]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais</emphasis>
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: Larsen (2001)
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</taxonomicName>
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: 358;
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<treatmentCitation id="3E6B2C78BC41067EFE3F2841B7D7FDB4" author="Sieg, J." box="[484,668,582,604]" page="478" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1983">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFE3F2841B720FDB4" author="Sieg" box="[484,619,582,604]" firstAuthor="Sieg" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref29579" refString="Sieg, J. (1983 b) Tanaidacea. Crustaceorum Catalogus Pars 6, Gruner, H. E. & Holthuis, L. B. (Eds.), Dr. W. Junk publishers, The Hague, 552 pp." type="book" year="1983" yearSuffix="b">Sieg (1983b)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 478
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
–480; both for extensive bibliography and synonymy.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F7D059E2BC41067EFF4C288EB4A3FD49" box="[151,488,649,674]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF4C288EB4A3FD49" blockId="24.[151,1437,649,1826]" box="[151,488,649,674]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF4C288EB45AFD4A" bold="true" box="[151,273,649,674]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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see Larsen (2001).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F7D059E2BC41067EFF1E28AAB686FCBD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF1E28AAB15AFD2D" blockId="24.[151,1437,649,1826]" box="[197,1041,685,710]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF1E28AAB42BFD2E" bold="true" box="[197,352,685,710]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="6071B4CBBC41067EFF1E28AAB44AFD2D" box="[197,257,685,709]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFEBC28A9B7BEFD2D" ID-CoL="75S9L" authority="(Dana, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[359,757,685,709]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFEBC28A9B71CFD2D" box="[359,599,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais elongatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFDBD28AAB7A6FD2D" author="Dana" box="[614,749,685,709]" firstAuthor="Dana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="424 - 428" refId="ref28289" refString="Dana J. D. (1849) Conspectus Crustaceorum, Conspectus of the Crustacea of the U. S. Exploring Expedition. American Journal of Science 2, 424 - 428." type="journal article" year="1849">Dana, 1849</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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; see also
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<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFC8428AAB147FD2D" author="Bamber" box="[863,1036,685,709]" firstAuthor="Bamber" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="169 - 197" refId="ref27548" refString="Bamber, R. N. (1998) Tanaidaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida) from the southeast of the South China Sea. Asian Marine Biology, 15, 169 - 197." type="journal article" year="1998">Bamber (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF1E28D6B144FCD9" blockId="24.[151,1437,649,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF1E28D6B4EAFD02" bold="true" box="[197,417,721,746]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Species included (</emphasis>
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Australasian only):
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFD5D28D5B169FD01" ID-CoL="6TS9M" authority="Bamber, 2005" authorityName="Bamber" authorityYear="2005" box="[646,1058,721,745]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaspodei">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFD5D28D5B639FD01" box="[646,882,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais gaspodei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFCA628D6B169FD01" author="Bamber" box="[893,1058,721,745]" firstAuthor="Bamber" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="613 - 727" refId="ref27582" refString="Bamber, R. N. (2005) The Tanaidacea (Arthropoda: Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea) of Esperance, Western Australia, Australia. In: Wells, F. E., Walker, D. I. & Kendrick, G. A. (Eds.), The Marine Flora and Fauna of Esperance, Western Australia. Western Australia Museum, Perth, pp. 613 - 727." type="book chapter" year="2005">Bamber, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFBEA28D5B05BFD01" ID-CoL="6TS9N" authority="Haswell" authorityName="Haswell" box="[1073,1296,721,745]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFBEA28D5B1EDFD01" box="[1073,1190,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. linearis</emphasis>
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Haswell
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFAC428D5B4D1FCE5" ID-CoL="75RXN" authority="Larsen, 2001" authorityName="Larsen" authorityYear="2001" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maleficus">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFAC428D5B449FCE5" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais maleficus</emphasis>
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Larsen, 2001
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFE7128F1B78DFCE5" ID-CoL="75S9N" authority="Larsen, 2001" authorityName="Larsen" authorityYear="2001" box="[426,710,757,781]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malignus">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFE7128F1B760FCE5" box="[426,555,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. malignus</emphasis>
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Larsen, 2001
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFD0A28F1B16AFCE5" ID-CoL="6TRXP" authority="(Vanhoffen, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Vanhoffen" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[721,1057,757,781]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculatus">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFD0A28F1B600FCE5" box="[721,843,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. oculatus</emphasis>
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(Vanhöffen, 1914)
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</taxonomicName>
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?;
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFBE328F1B1EFFCE5" ID-CoL="6TS9P" authorityName="Bird" authorityYear="2011" box="[1080,1188,758,781]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraoa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFBE328F1B1EFFCE5" box="[1080,1188,758,781]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. paraoa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFB7128F2B1A3FCE5" bold="true" box="[1194,1256,757,781]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="968D6B00BC41067EFB7128F2B1A3FCE5" box="[1194,1256,757,781]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
;
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFB2D28F1B467FCD9" ID-CoL="75RXP" authority="Larsen, 2001" authorityName="Larsen" authorityYear="2001" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perturbatius">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFB2D28F1B0D0FCE5" box="[1270,1435,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. perturbatius</emphasis>
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Larsen, 2001
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFEE3291DB4C9FCD9" ID-CoL="6TS9Q" authorityName="Bird" authorityYear="2011" box="[312,386,794,817]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFEE3291DB4C9FCD9" box="[312,386,794,817]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. tara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFE52291EB483FCD9" bold="true" box="[393,456,793,817]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="968D6B00BC41067EFE52291EB483FCD9" box="[393,456,793,817]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFE0C291DB7BAFCD9" ID-CoL="75S9Q" authority="Bamber, 2005" authorityName="Bamber" authorityYear="2005" box="[471,753,793,817]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetinari">
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<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFE0C291DB702FCD9" box="[471,585,794,817]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. vetinari</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFD8B291EB7BAFCD9" author="Bamber" box="[592,753,793,817]" firstAuthor="Bamber" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="613 - 727" refId="ref27582" refString="Bamber, R. N. (2005) The Tanaidacea (Arthropoda: Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea) of Esperance, Western Australia, Australia. In: Wells, F. E., Walker, D. I. & Kendrick, G. A. (Eds.), The Marine Flora and Fauna of Esperance, Western Australia. Western Australia Museum, Perth, pp. 613 - 727." type="book chapter" year="2005">Bamber, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFD27291DB141FCD9" ID-CoL="7649Q" authority="Bamber, 2008" authorityName="Bamber" authorityYear="2008" box="[764,1034,793,817]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wanga">
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||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFD27291DB628FCD9" box="[764,867,794,817]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. wanga</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFCB2291EB141FCD9" author="Bamber" box="[873,1034,793,817]" firstAuthor="Bamber" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="143 - 217" refId="ref27695" refString="Bamber, R. N. (2008) Tanaidaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea) from Moreton Bay, Queensland. In: Davie, P. J. F. & Phillips, J. A. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay, Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum - Nature, 54 (1), 143 - 217." type="journal article" year="2008">Bamber, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF172939B686FCBD" blockId="24.[151,1437,649,1826]" box="[204,973,829,853]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF172939B423FCBD" box="[204,360,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||
within
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||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFE662939B772FCBD" ID-CoL="84RRK" authorityName=": Larsen" authorityYear="2001" box="[445,569,830,853]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFE662939B772FCBD" box="[445,569,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFD922939B682FCBD" ID-CoL="75RY2" authority="Thomson, 1880" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1880" box="[585,969,829,853]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFD922939B644FCBD" box="[585,783,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFCCD293AB682FCBD" author="Thomson" box="[790,969,829,853]" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="31" refId="ref29973" refString="Thomson, G. M. (1880) New species of Crustacea from New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of natural History, London, 5 (31)," type="journal article" year="1880">Thomson, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F7D059E2BC41067EFF1E2966B6F2F8CA" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF1E2966B16AFB9D" blockId="24.[151,1437,649,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF1E2966B472FC91" bold="true" box="[197,313,865,889]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
It has scarcely been remarked that most of the species assigned to the genus do not conform to the pattern set by the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6071B4CBBC41067EFEB92981B4D9FC76" box="[354,402,902,926]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFE2F2981B736FC75" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[500,637,901,925]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFE2F2981B736FC75" box="[500,637,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with respect to pereonite proportions, pleonal setation, cheliped shape and pereopod setation. Large articulated plumose setae on the pleonal epimera do not feature in the diagnoses offered by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFEC929C9B49CFC0D" author="Lang" box="[274,471,973,998]" firstAuthor="Lang" page="223" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="197 - 229" refId="ref29061" refString="Lang, K. (1973) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen (Crustacea). 8. Die Gattungen Leptochelia Dana, Paratanais Dana, Heterotanais G. O. Sars und Nototanais Richardson. Dazu einige Bermerkungnen uber die Monokonophora und ein Nachtrag. Zoologica Scripta, 2, 197 - 229." type="journal article" year="1973">Lang (1973: 223)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
or Larsen (2001: 358), were not figured on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6071B4CBBC41067EFC2929C9B169FC0E" box="[1010,1058,974,998]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFB5129CAB06CFC0D" author="Bamber" box="[1162,1319,973,997]" firstAuthor="Bamber" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="169 - 197" refId="ref27548" refString="Bamber, R. N. (1998) Tanaidaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida) from the southeast of the South China Sea. Asian Marine Biology, 15, 169 - 197." type="journal article" year="1998">Bamber 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and they are apparently absent on seven other species. Additionally, these setae may be present on all pleonites (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFA5C29F5B449FBC5" authorityName="Larsen" authorityYear="2001" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maleficus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFA5C29F5B449FBC5" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. maleficus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFECA2E12B43CFBC5" authorityName="Larsen" authorityYear="2001" box="[273,375,1045,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malignus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFECA2E12B43CFBC5" box="[273,375,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">malignus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFE5C2E12B4A7FBC5" authorityName="Bamber" authorityYear="2005" box="[391,492,1045,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaspodei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFE5C2E12B4A7FBC5" box="[391,492,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">gaspodei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFDFD2E12B7CEFBC5" baseAuthorityName="Vanhoffen" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[550,645,1045,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFDFD2E12B7CEFBC5" box="[550,645,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">oculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or only on pleonites 1–4 (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFC352E11B031FBC5" authority="Bamber & Costa, 2009" authorityName="Bamber & Costa" authorityYear="2009" box="[1006,1402,1045,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martinsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFC352E11B123FBC5" box="[1006,1128,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. martinsi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFBAA2E12B031FBC5" author="Bamber & Costa" box="[1137,1402,1045,1069]" firstAuthor="Bamber" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="183 - 200" refId="ref27832" refString="Bamber, R. N. & Costa, A. C. (2009) The tanaidaceans (Arthropoda: Peracarida: Tanaidacea) of Sao Miguel, Azores, with description of two new species, and a new record from Tenerife. Acoreana, Suplemento, 6, 183 - 200." type="journal article" year="2009">Bamber & Costa, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFA5C2E11B5A9FBB9" authorityName="Bamber" authorityYear="2008" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFA5C2E11B0DEFBC5" box="[1415,1429,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF4C2E3DB5A9FBB9" box="[151,226,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">wanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the two new
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C7DD4AF9BC41067EFE6B2E3DB49EFBB9" box="[432,469,1082,1105]" name="New Zealand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">NZ</collectingCountry>
|
||
species described here). A recent examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6071B4CBBC41067EFBE62E3DB126FBBA" box="[1085,1133,1082,1106]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFB4D2E3DB06BFBB9" baseAuthorityName="Dana" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[1174,1312,1081,1105]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFB4D2E3DB06BFBB9" box="[1174,1312,1081,1105]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. elongatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
confirmed that it does have plumose epimeral setae on pleonites 1-4 (Bamber pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF1E2E86B1BCF9E9" blockId="24.[151,1437,649,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFF1E2E86B41FFB71" author="Sieg" box="[197,340,1153,1177]" firstAuthor="Sieg" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref29625" refString="Sieg, J. (1986 a) Crustacea Tanaidacea of the Antarctic and the Subantarctic. I. On material collected at Tierra del Fuego, Isla de los Estados, and the West Coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. Antarctic Research Series Vol. 45, Biology of the Antarctic Seas XVIII, 180 pp." type="book" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Sieg (1986a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that a revision of the genus was required and this has become more necessary with discovery of twelve more species since then—a casual view of the occurrence of particular characters in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFAC42EA1B0D7FB55" authorityName=": Larsen" authorityYear="2001" box="[1311,1436,1190,1213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFAC42EA1B0D7FB55" box="[1311,1436,1190,1213]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
might suggest a chaotic situation but,
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFDE62ECEB707FB09" box="[573,588,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">if</emphasis>
|
||
the species truly form a monophyletic group,
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFB8B2ECEB1CBFB09" box="[1104,1152,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">then</emphasis>
|
||
a pattern of relationships should be discernible with more rigorous phylogenetic analyses. Ambiguities in character-scoring for phylogenetic analyses could be avoided by closer examination of the setation of pereopods and pleonites in the paratanaids, examples being the occurrence of three or four carpal spines on pereopods 4–6, as well as the distribution of plumose epimeral seta (if present).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFDDC2F5EB7D3FA99" author="Sieg" box="[519,664,1369,1393]" firstAuthor="Sieg" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref29625" refString="Sieg, J. (1986 a) Crustacea Tanaidacea of the Antarctic and the Subantarctic. I. On material collected at Tierra del Fuego, Isla de los Estados, and the West Coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. Antarctic Research Series Vol. 45, Biology of the Antarctic Seas XVIII, 180 pp." type="book" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Sieg (1986a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also noticed two groups within the genus based on maxilliped palp setation and male antennule structure and this may prove to be valid. In addition to this complexity and the apparent anomalies, the genus also exhibits two traits that are conflicting with respect to species identification: the presence of differently-sized and shaped adult morphs (especially in females) within the same species and the sympatry of morphologically near-identical cryptic species, separable by molecular techniques (Larsen 2001).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF750A69BC41067EFF1E2C09B6F2F8CA" blockId="24.[151,1437,649,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFF1E2C09B409F9CD" authorityName=": Larsen" authorityYear="2001" box="[197,322,1550,1573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFF1E2C09B409F9CD" box="[197,322,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a widespread genus extending from subantarctic to tropical regions, generally in littoral, sublittoral or shallow bathyal water situations and there is a rich Australasian fauna (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFBD72C36B1E7F9A1" author="Bamber" box="[1036,1196,1585,1609]" firstAuthor="Bamber" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="143 - 217" refId="ref27695" refString="Bamber, R. N. (2008) Tanaidaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea) from Moreton Bay, Queensland. In: Davie, P. J. F. & Phillips, J. A. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay, Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum - Nature, 54 (1), 143 - 217." type="journal article" year="2008">Bamber 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In contrast, in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C7DD4AF9BC41067EFABC2C35B5BAF985" name="New Zealand" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
there are only unconfirmed and unpublished records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFCAF2C51B6BAF985" baseAuthorityName="Vanhoffen" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[884,1009,1621,1645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFCAF2C51B6BAF985" box="[884,1009,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. oculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(identifications by J. Sieg) but initial studies by me suggest that this taxon is not involved. Also,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFCE12C7DB6D2F979" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1880" box="[826,921,1658,1681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFCE12C7DB6D2F979" box="[826,921,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cannot be assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFB472C7DB053F979" authorityName=": Larsen" authorityYear="2001" box="[1180,1304,1658,1681]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paratanaidae" genus="Paratanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFB472C7DB053F979" box="[1180,1304,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratanais</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it has 4- segmented uropod endopods (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFE3D2C9AB7DEF95D" author="Thomson" box="[486,661,1693,1717]" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="31" refId="ref29973" refString="Thomson, G. M. (1880) New species of Crustacea from New Zealand. Annals and Magazine of natural History, London, 5 (31)," type="journal article" year="1880">Thomson 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: plate I fig 1b) and probably belongs to a genus within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFAF12C9AB592F931" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1973" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptocheliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leptocheliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFF3F2CC5B424F931" author="Lang" box="[228,367,1729,1754]" firstAuthor="Lang" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="197 - 229" refId="ref29061" refString="Lang, K. (1973) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen (Crustacea). 8. Die Gattungen Leptochelia Dana, Paratanais Dana, Heterotanais G. O. Sars und Nototanais Richardson. Dazu einige Bermerkungnen uber die Monokonophora und ein Nachtrag. Zoologica Scripta, 2, 197 - 229." type="journal article" year="1973">Lang (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarded material, including males, from sub-tidal Cook Strait and Cape Palliser identified by Hurley (1957) as being synonymous with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="78CA71EABC41067EFDA42CE2B161F915" authority="Stebbing, 1905" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1905" box="[639,1066,1765,1789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptocheliidae" genus="Leptochelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DBED67BBC41067EFDA42CE2B639F915" box="[639,882,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Leptochelia mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB5B7798BC41067EFCA72CE2B161F915" author="Stebbing" box="[892,1066,1765,1789]" firstAuthor="Stebbing" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref29865" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1905) Report on the Isopoda collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 4, Supplemental Report 23. Royal Society of London, 1 - 64, Plates I - XII." type="book chapter" year="1905">Stebbing, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. New material, ideally from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7D0EC48BBC41067EFF4C2D0EB590F8C9" box="[151,219,1801,1825]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Otago</collectingRegion>
|
||
Harbour
|
||
<typeStatus id="6071B4CBBC41067EFE9D2D0DB43DF8CA" box="[326,374,1802,1826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, is necessary to establish its real taxonomy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |