954 lines
110 KiB
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954 lines
110 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1180-105" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9D57B90343DB5C5C94B53A5D06C93B7D" ID-ZooBank="D7C152F31810406AB5BFDF076840DE1C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1180-105" checkinTime="1695050517405" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chomphuphuang, Narin, Sippawat, Zongtum, Sriranan, Patipan, Piyatrakulchai, Paveen & Songsangchote, Chaowalit" docDate="2023" docId="2F65980C89D25B788CF6085FA216DBA5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1180: 105-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1180" docPubDate="2023-09-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278" docTitle="Chilobrachys natanicharum Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="749F5024-8C8B-4347-8B2D-509A9B521A57" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="9D57B90343DB5C5C94B53A5D06C93B7D" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="9D57B90343DB5C5C94B53A5D06C93B7D" masterDocTitle="A new electric-blue tarantula species of the genus Chilobrachys Karsh, 1892 from Thailand (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1695050818464" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E6D6EC81498AD5325DBB0FC935A064A2">A new electric-blue tarantula species of the genus Chilobrachys Karsh, 1892 from Thailand (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="922DD346566EB849FE6B0B50DA4B3669">Chomphuphuang, Narin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="74416D2070C1A09E28958076D1BBA0E9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-3879</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="248E9E41098EBBE464DC50BF3B43BB6B">Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="91B110B427D38B106E855CF237824105" type="email">narich@kku.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="678392928D1AEDDD2E2E834ED123ACC4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EADA3C28203252C0EA8F8173522D1C9E">Sippawat, Zongtum</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7DB26F937ABA584E3C00E44A2BAC6CA9">160 village no. 7, Mae Tho, Mueang Tak district, Tak province, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0BBCAF238FAC25DB33EF8AE87CB2FA94">Sriranan, Patipan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B3D37EC8944F8B8834217E0B5B97605">Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FB2C8A87F1AD50931959D412B275EFC5">Piyatrakulchai, Paveen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B83B138C12D6938762F16028167EF07" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8289-3812</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7684A11B294CA83568C09D5977306490">Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E726EBB9BA0800EE9BF55B051F6E6B7C">Songsangchote, Chaowalit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="901CD00CDD5FFDAC08E2FA29CCD28FA0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7689-5363</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="02A7FBA00C96ADA667AFC3EE41D5A0B9">Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A4839FD188C3D1F979494B919E647812" type="email">spiderplanetthai@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="A0938840D3C7DBDD606E8FE3D1E8A3E1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AF7F46981B573571D5D720EF5F7C5DB2">2023-09-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DD365192093B5123FC5756706F4C4C0F">1180</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C2C69C7C16BA0194C8850305E57C72B5">105</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="362A34B5DA789BF61A1AABDA3EC85162">128</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="E37C387616BB7CED10B1F0028FD3EE6A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="104B0D46C906B713F6EE059EDB816FD6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2F65980C89D25B788CF6085FA216DBA5" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:749F5024-8C8B-4347-8B2D-509A9B521A57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F65980C89D25B788CF6085FA216DBA5" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<subSubSection id="7C0390A489B1A416C167581F7268FA93" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C79D1E972D38E272097B50EC3942BB1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="583F9DA0327F2151AB021316668773EE" LSID="https://zoobank.org/749F5024-8C8B-4347-8B2D-509A9B521A57" authority="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum" status="sp. nov.">Chilobrachys natanicharum Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CFA16B1BD2B0450B3BFDD4E49B908D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7654E14C1340867A7B2CD9DCB8B834E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1C7CB4C43AA5AA907659960001CF3F53" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<figureCitation id="E4297E6DC76145EFCC827E8CED306BEC" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. live A paratype ♀ ELB 03 B holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907540" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="147063F27F780BA1071B5591D0D814DB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. A type locality B habitat in the type locality of THNHM-At- 00000062: Bang Nai Si, Takua Pa District Phang-Nga, elevation 5 m C habitat in the type locality of ELB 02: Khuekkhak, Takua Pa District Phang-Nga, elevation 57 m D juvenile build asymmetric funnel webs live in tree holes." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907541" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="ABE6B25558C7E94D625A06806AA3F9B2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male palpal bulb measurements and terminology of Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907542" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="CCD97D1C3F1B5018A94A5C349C316836" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C chelicerae strikers, retrolateral view D ocular tubercle E labium, and sternum, ventral view F fovea. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907543" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6CFA84F613B75D93B1D73C10E07A4F9C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A maxilla, prolateral view B clavate lyra C paddle-like lyra D lance-shaped lyra. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907544" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6B7081C60587AF6DA1EC079AC3551717" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A retrolateral view B ventral view C prolateral view. Scale bars: 3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907545" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0C90DA2E6A53FF7C4D1E54885BBFAE70" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, palpal bulb A prolateral view B retrolateral view C dorsal view D ventral view E apical view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907546" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="FD000D5FDEFEA2EEF59B82B7ACFC8737" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, embolus A dorsal view B ventral view retrolateral view C prolateral-dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; PI prolateral inferior keel; PS prolateral superior keel; EO embolic opening. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907547" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C225233E7309C8C383857AAA74FEBA3C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, embolus A ventral view. B dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; G groove at starting tip of apical keel. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 1 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907548" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8A142E1A29E2FCE3D5FACA8398AD9A48" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. paratypes A claws of tarsus II, paratype ♂ ELB 02 B claws of tarsi IV with third claw, paratype ♂ ELB 02 C scopula on tarsus I, paratype ♀ ELB 03. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907549" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="A18148942ABF066E296F6AA510F95A5B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. ♀ paratype ELB 03 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C ocular tubercle D fovea E labium and maxilla, ventral view F maxilla, prolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907550" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="724E816A8E0BB122AF15AE51F5CC3ADF" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. spermathecae, dorsal view A ♀ paratype ELB 04 B ♀ paratype THNHM-At- 00000063. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907551" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D1B7D646D59F72EC5976480D064DE68D" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Angle of the lowest to highest point of the embolus (ALH) palpal bulb A Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype, THNHM-At- 00000062, ♂, retrolateral view B C. natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, prolateral view C C. natanicharum sp. nov., ELB 02 ♂, retrolateral view D C. natanicharum sp. nov., ELB 02, prolateral view E Chilobrachys sp., SPT 151434011 ♂, prolateral view F Chilobrachys sp. SPT 151436013 ♂, prolateral view G Cyriopagopus minax non-type ♂, prolateral view H Cyriopagopus longipes non-type ♂, prolateral view I Taksinus bambus holotype ♂, prolateral view J Omothymus sp. OMS 01 ♂, prolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907553" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 14A-D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9148B5C0C34F27FB9288D499D80A44FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="BA1B80426F8C510407D112BBA8F10E28" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Type materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="95F4266F381E586CF96CC938AA39D72C" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="AE5053365D34649B81005FAA7C9D2655" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Holotype</emphasis>
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1 ♂ (THNHM-At-00000062),
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<emphasis id="E2482723CECEE64C2CBC3AC18F19CC6D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Paratype</emphasis>
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1 ♀ (THNHM-At-00000063), deposited at THNHM,
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<emphasis id="AF5528AC8575CED62E3056963B67095A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Thailand: Phang-Nga</emphasis>
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: Bang Nai Si, Takua Pa District, elevation 5 m, 19 Nov. 2022.
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<emphasis id="F324F124EAE10D94B7818C966A1BFFF7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Paratype</emphasis>
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1 ♂ (ELB02), 2 ♀ (ELB03-04) deposited at ENTOKKU,
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<emphasis id="5A18D6C056EB24892E9CC528E3FE5058" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Thailand: Phang-Nga</emphasis>
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: Khuekkhak, Takua Pa District, elevation 57 m, 20 Nov. 2022.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9220CCFEB585CB793E26047809108959" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="640BF3FCCE3CC169E17A76B3BF6E3BBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="64F1E5BD6EE60A2AABB6D240CFBE89FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="1C31998BBA7E528A8A5EA96F6F82BB02" lsidName="C. natanicharum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
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<emphasis id="99DE4D20184CFA8A2732400501675D08" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. natanicharum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. was included in
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<taxonomicName id="BE663302AAF4E49A4D0A50FC15D583F3" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D36D1FB69F81792D4343F02700507E72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the maxillary lyra of the stridulation organ comprising 1-3 rows of heavy claviform bacillae (
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<bibRefCitation id="171F8035B660E954F740D2DD472F9281" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1" author="West, RC" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 43" refId="B17" refString="West, RC, Nunn, SC, Hogg, S, 2012. A new tarantula genus, Psednocnemis, from West Malaysia (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with cladistic analyses and biogeography of Selenocosmiinae Simon 1889. Zootaxa 3299 (1): 1 - 43, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1" title="A new tarantula genus, Psednocnemis, from West Malaysia (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with cladistic analyses and biogeography of Selenocosmiinae Simon 1889." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1" volume="3299" year="2012">West et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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). The male of
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<taxonomicName id="B923DEADB3766A19165CF1F392EFD5B0" lsidName="C. natanicharum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
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<emphasis id="63866BA0E1E17B86D243BC29167DF5C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. natanicharum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="419044BA4C11C7B3D2DECB593925ED9E" lsidName="C. dominus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="dominus">
|
|
<emphasis id="CB44AB15BA078FD25DD14AE773E31495" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. dominus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="27BF1F8456D0A7AB62C37E5B5ADE19FD" lsidName="C. hardwickei" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="hardwickei">
|
|
<emphasis id="CA0D2D710014979830C7B2315D0784A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. hardwickei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7DE857E1A740F8334237652D883383E2" lsidName="C. himalayensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="himalayensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="58855C3EEAF47CBFCF4CC26D1E61F481" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. himalayensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C0950E6872F29EC5C2B0A6FB45957E31" lsidName="C. hubei" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="hubei">
|
|
<emphasis id="047E4D3E3A9C7BABDFE96F4558BDA968" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. hubei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FFD611BC2AFDE081554688D0BB6BD995" lsidName="C. jonitriantisvansickleae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="jonitriantisvansickleae">
|
|
<emphasis id="2DEB2174AB4E82520595D55026A275DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. jonitriantisvansickleae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="897241D93E7CFF8265FE7B81DEB7BD7E" lsidName="C. liboensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="liboensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="A4D5B13031DC245B2ACE5CBE9AAB956D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. liboensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="941B605746198D3E4820669792B48617" lsidName="C. lubricus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="lubricus">
|
|
<emphasis id="2847051880E8A436BDA478FD16F3ED72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. lubricus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6B9ECDBD1883F1D9B388B038437F2745" lsidName="C. qishuoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="qishuoi">
|
|
<emphasis id="46441C30572691355CD28569FD6E32C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. qishuoi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, by the wide base of the embolus, which is flat and knife-like in shape (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="1CBB7EE916A37AA975C93EF239537472" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A retrolateral view B ventral view C prolateral view. Scale bars: 3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907545" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">6</figureCitation>
|
|
-
|
|
<figureCitation id="9E16B3C447FCA88552F9821379B0949A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, embolus A ventral view. B dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; G groove at starting tip of apical keel. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 1 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907548" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">9</figureCitation>
|
|
) (long and slender in all other known congeners).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B021C021F8FDDE154CE738DB0B5B26E3" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="20E5D79620A58CF6CE80FD078827C78B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. similar to those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="30D4537B7702C2DD83890A8303DD16C5" lsidName="C. dominus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="dominus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C54372D434534242D658863D554AE517" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. dominus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D4F21C9E48DA45D162A7BA36A323B35C" lsidName="C. guangxiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="guangxiensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="4C820038CDC16896CD82B870DB7946B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. guangxiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D800AF348483E43E505DB4601611F927" lsidName="C. hubei" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="hubei">
|
|
<emphasis id="BF1FA5C47ABB1FD4DC3695E3A818FCDE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. hubei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B792B3446BB1C5F34080D9F24FC55E1B" lsidName="C. jinchengi" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="jinchengi">
|
|
<emphasis id="2224F96E446A99B0EF1924CE8166AC86" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. jinchengi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D5FC17041AD10D1A906BC4CB66B6051E" lsidName="C. liboensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="liboensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="7D972BB2C815F04B72CC7885095AF528" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. liboensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5E05ED9DE10C1B1133D789232AD9367E" lsidName="C. lubricus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="lubricus">
|
|
<emphasis id="03EB3F11D8E951CB407E97A179897C16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. lubricus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E79A7AFBC1434A44B2A973F374C29D6D" lsidName="C. qishuoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="qishuoi">
|
|
<emphasis id="DA75CCA52AB200F83B7FBF2DF8051CB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. qishuoi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, in having developed apical (A), prolateral inferior (PI), and prolateral superior keels (PS), but it can be distinguished by the presence of parallel longitudinal keels of PI and PS on the distal spine of the embolus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="02DBD5A685A6AAD11FD382CC0541BDA0" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, embolus A dorsal view B ventral view retrolateral view C prolateral-dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; PI prolateral inferior keel; PS prolateral superior keel; EO embolic opening. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907547" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">8A, C</figureCitation>
|
|
) (not parallel on the distal spine in other species) and the appearance of a groove at the beginning tip of the apical keel (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5D7DEC8F9C1B9D0A77C54664ADC4CA7D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, embolus A ventral view. B dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; G groove at starting tip of apical keel. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 1 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907548" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">9A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). The males of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9E90A84D639DDB04366348BB91199573" lsidName="C. natanicharum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7D785C991329A7A83A307DC900C001A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. can be further distinguished from those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6DE52B3AFAE225373C846D60EB940E40" lsidName="C. dominus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="dominus">
|
|
<emphasis id="98E87184337A28E7EE698613441BB57E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. dominus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the angle between the lowest and highest points of the embolus (ALH), which is 40° (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A77E76577C1682548D4BD32ED6EBB753" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Angle of the lowest to highest point of the embolus (ALH) palpal bulb A Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype, THNHM-At- 00000062, ♂, retrolateral view B C. natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, prolateral view C C. natanicharum sp. nov., ELB 02 ♂, retrolateral view D C. natanicharum sp. nov., ELB 02, prolateral view E Chilobrachys sp., SPT 151434011 ♂, prolateral view F Chilobrachys sp. SPT 151436013 ♂, prolateral view G Cyriopagopus minax non-type ♂, prolateral view H Cyriopagopus longipes non-type ♂, prolateral view I Taksinus bambus holotype ♂, prolateral view J Omothymus sp. OMS 01 ♂, prolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907553" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">14A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
) (compared to 90° in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="22E297870C6FD57B9D3E1D029518D7E6" lsidName="C. dominus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="dominus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B241C4F2DAA19F2064EC502112FAEC70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. dominus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Females of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FC3B3AB20195C4A762D897226F359D34" lsidName="C. natanicharum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="C69F6C306954E7E6C62280536D3C6A0C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. resemble
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0919AD10A4693AF8143D765281D5D238" lsidName="C. fimbriatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="6ED545A6FBA1994F2EBBFFB8FF064F81" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the form of the spermathecae, which have fused spermathecae. However, they can be distinguished from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D36968E36E6E006F2B965144E7373708" lsidName="C. fimbriatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="92C044468FD4EA1921B05D631D5F2197" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the shape of the spermathecae. In
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BF89775553D8EA79FDC0226CD1267797" lsidName="C. natanicharum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A78B68C7265855263AD8DA6984CD470" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., the spermathecae are raised and trapezoidal, with a thick, rounded upper edge (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="0B8740C84B7A16B59964FEFADE71837B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. spermathecae, dorsal view A ♀ paratype ELB 04 B ♀ paratype THNHM-At- 00000063. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907551" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">12A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). On the other hand,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6E6E3EF39EE6F3FE083B6C704A2CAB9F" lsidName="C. fimbriatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="FDB9A9FC3F54D99210DB5028BEDD28EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has M-shaped spermathecae, characterized by a shallow hump and a middle hollow (see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1C90616996C48BD523D811EA4BEBEB6B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1" author="West, RC" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 43" refId="B17" refString="West, RC, Nunn, SC, Hogg, S, 2012. A new tarantula genus, Psednocnemis, from West Malaysia (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with cladistic analyses and biogeography of Selenocosmiinae Simon 1889. Zootaxa 3299 (1): 1 - 43, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1" title="A new tarantula genus, Psednocnemis, from West Malaysia (Araneae: Theraphosidae), with cladistic analyses and biogeography of Selenocosmiinae Simon 1889." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3299.1.1" volume="3299" year="2012">West et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: fig. 30). Females of this species can be distinguished from several other species, namely
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D9FE102A93C4ED1B561CCFFC1BCA57E1" lsidName="C. assamensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="assamensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="45E8C2DD0A6F73537D68053003B4BB95" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. assamensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D5163EB8412BD62DD16C57AFAE24DCC5" lsidName="C. dyscolus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="dyscolus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F1691A9CF78CCADF220734CD13375651" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. dyscolus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="534A8DAE7443B6F2F2F5D94EFC5FA930" lsidName="C. guangxiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="guangxiensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="40D1E6A1F0927E29721631AB611420DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. guangxiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E607A833749A01F2FA9FFA6E5E4D17D5" lsidName="C. hardwickei" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="hardwickei">
|
|
<emphasis id="E930105AD3AC90DB2C6885582602C961" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. hardwickei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A072FEB151C04EF0B9985FD2F8689A99" lsidName="C. hubei" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="hubei">
|
|
<emphasis id="3778CC0511DD26963E7B20EED8338A8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. hubei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0F52C4E70988F0FFD766421BC43B5855" lsidName="C. huahini" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="huahini">
|
|
<emphasis id="042A4773970317D20147EE7F5176F416" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. huahini</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="120DBCEBF74AA1A107F99F6E71BE2F8A" lsidName="C. jonitriantisvansickleae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="jonitriantisvansickleae">
|
|
<emphasis id="681185D4DAD7FBB647105F81AE587844" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. jonitriantisvansickleae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="148F4F360C22C0DFB2BA8A1EA1BB9E1E" lsidName="C. khasiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="khasiensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B1EAE8849AF226EFBA3B783866483E53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. khasiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2A466FB1503AAA648AA2145AF92D0E17" lsidName="C. lubricus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="lubricus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1D1EE4CFBDCD1F8F0D1ED81B1CB6B9F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. lubricus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8A0CCFBC2D029F93974958D28DA80751" lsidName="C. nitelinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="nitelinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C96F66C2DEC305E47AD03F46AB3887D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. nitelinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EB1EDD390079C6A82EF720632AB4C63B" lsidName="C. paviei" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="paviei">
|
|
<emphasis id="73AC60EE0314725118FE10DDE4A90F0B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. paviei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="430B0E97796EBECA61BBA4C3F033B790" lsidName="C. qishuoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="qishuoi">
|
|
<emphasis id="6F640939F7E4482D7ABC5278914F6787" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. qishuoi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="64A7FBD93CC0492D5576F029C9C25914" lsidName="C. sericeus" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="sericeus">
|
|
<emphasis id="619642A1D944FD952459A89123F805A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. sericeus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0000C4A4539F872512F159F53F1CFF47" lsidName="C. stridulans" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="stridulans">
|
|
<emphasis id="3C62B40C422BD84F502CCFE7A821AA98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. stridulans</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, by the presence of two separate spermathecae receptacles.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="834A4345E2D34D4443F1A05E1D7B0027" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="FBC00C0EA57F9F9D846A13EE691319E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. differs from all other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5CD68CBEAAF90B7562441F1A79F8C2E4" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A32CF1B65013431979F74236D20B13E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species, except
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FC5C225493ABF693D43A9AD70756152F" lsidName="C. jonitriantisvansickleae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="jonitriantisvansickleae">
|
|
<emphasis id="20227C9BA3ED0B924EC3F9E0F13C5E41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. jonitriantisvansickleae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Nanayakkara, Sumanapala & Kirk, 2019, in that female and male juveniles have a metallic color on the legs, carapace, and chelicerae. The new specieds differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="96F23C489AFD42E429EA3DD7B8775B23" lsidName="C. jonitriantisvansickleae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="jonitriantisvansickleae">
|
|
<emphasis id="2263C290E2AA92E9CEAA9D7BDDE14664" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. jonitriantisvansickleae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in terms of color shades.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="892BB6C766B48BCDDEE49599AB46AD5B" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="32B163459E96D2DF78A81FA7841984B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. shows a violet-blue metallic color (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="827EC0302CB6650AF3D2FB808748B1AA" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. live A paratype ♀ ELB 03 B holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907540" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">1</figureCitation>
|
|
), whereas
|
|
<taxonomicName id="04949007622159B7767879130C715F26" lsidName="C. jonitriantisvansickleae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="jonitriantisvansickleae">
|
|
<emphasis id="719286AB73728ACF4EFD3E4480166C27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C. jonitriantisvansickleae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has a shade of metallic grayish-turquoise-blue sheen (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="39B5F03688CF3F08C9D2EA2D2ED26406" author="Nanayakkara, R" journalOrPublisher="British Tarantula Society Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="25 - 36" refId="B9" refString="Nanayakkara, R, Sumanapala, A, Kirk, P, 2019. Another from Sri Lanka, after 126 years; Chilobrachys jonitriantisvansicklei sp. nov. (Araneae: Theraphosidae) from a fragmented forest patch in the wet zone of Sri Lanka. British Tarantula Society Journal 34 (2): 25 - 36" title="Another from Sri Lanka, after 126 years; Chilobrachys jonitriantisvansicklei sp. nov. (Araneae: Theraphosidae) from a fragmented forest patch in the wet zone of Sri Lanka." volume="34" year="2019">Nanayakkara et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: fig. 1a).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="CE0AFA2DDEA788EE490731F764AD5415" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="616E33FD5EDACC54F0FB37BEACAF4DE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="53FBB6D20349EC5211BB3EA9F5D63DA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B0D4662ADCE02984DEA47010F2910603" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="19D305E0315FD206DF9BC343BD25E621" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. The specific epithet for this species was provided by Nichada Properties Co., Ltd, Thailand, the winner of the auction campaign for choosing the scientific name of the new species. The name is a combination of the names of Mr Natakorn Changrew and Ms Nichada Changrew, who are company executives. All proceeds from the auction were donated to support the education of Lahu children in Thailand and poor cancer patients. The Lahu people are an indigenous hill tribe in northern Thailand (Musoe) and are known for their vibrant culture and traditional way of life. Unfortunately, many Lahu children are denied access to education due to poverty, leaving them with limited opportunities for their future. The goal is to help change this by providing educational opportunities for Lahu children, giving them a chance to break out of the cycle of poverty. Additionally, cancer remains a significant public health issue globally, affecting millions of people each year. Many cancer patients struggle with financial hardship, which can make accessing quality care even more difficult. We believe that everyone deserves access to quality healthcare, regardless of their financial situation.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="5D9154225BB3F1AB7EFFC977AD95A5C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="2677C9035B81319A9B665C27391630E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="853F4F7B591A140F43FC925B862CEECB" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="A823DFF324AF82BCC70CE90E090D9FF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
Male.
|
|
<emphasis id="69AB3A3EA45A1EFC63E0AE26A7ABDADE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
♂ THNHM-At-00000062: total length 38.51 (including chelicerae); carapace 14.08 wide, 15.17 long, 4.94 high; procurved deep fovea (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5C2826C23B29677C100085D39A2853B6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C chelicerae strikers, retrolateral view D ocular tubercle E labium, and sternum, ventral view F fovea. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907543" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4F</figureCitation>
|
|
), 2.17 wide; carapace black, covered with short, brownish-gray hairs dorsally and on lateral margins; ocular tubercle (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="9491DB5530B2BCD21D53A45FBA59C2D0" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C chelicerae strikers, retrolateral view D ocular tubercle E labium, and sternum, ventral view F fovea. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907543" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4D</figureCitation>
|
|
) 2.74 wide, 1.53 long; clypeus absent. Posterior eye row slightly recurved, anterior eye row slightly procurved; eyes whitish, ALE larger than the round AME; eye size: AME, 0.56; ALE, 0.78; PLE, 0.52; and PME, 0.49. Eye interdistances: PME-PME 1.39; PME-PLE 0.20; PLE-PLE 2.02; ALE-PLE 0.29; ALE-PME 0.38; ALE-ALE 1.74; AME-PME 0.26; AME-AME 0.41; and AME-ALE 0.26; chelicerae dark brown, 8.70 long, 5.87 wide, covered with short, brownish-gray, violet, and metallic-blue hairs dorsally, ventrally covered with long, red-orange setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5FEAD41FC4C4175E2D848763E3E8C74A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C chelicerae strikers, retrolateral view D ocular tubercle E labium, and sternum, ventral view F fovea. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907543" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
), a series of strikers spiniform>4 horizontal rows (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="82A47008C8E272065736AC85D912296E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C chelicerae strikers, retrolateral view D ocular tubercle E labium, and sternum, ventral view F fovea. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907543" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Maxilla brownish orange, 3.12 wide, 6.65 long, with 275 cuspules, covered with orange-red setae on prolateral surface with the stridulating lyra. The stridulating lyra consists of three types (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5DB5477F4F9A06B4A1D39F25FA074D31" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A maxilla, prolateral view B clavate lyra C paddle-like lyra D lance-shaped lyra. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907544" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">5A</figureCitation>
|
|
): first, a clavate or club-shaped lyra bent and with expanded end (largest part) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="594E839D3FFA7AA50516B9ADFF697A8A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A maxilla, prolateral view B clavate lyra C paddle-like lyra D lance-shaped lyra. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907544" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">5B</figureCitation>
|
|
); second, a paddle-like lyra (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="416272FB619101E9E9922268D273DEA1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A maxilla, prolateral view B clavate lyra C paddle-like lyra D lance-shaped lyra. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907544" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">5C</figureCitation>
|
|
); and third, a lyra with a dense covering of lance-shaped setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D47B38B3C3DC52AEBFD7DF0A8FB9CE0A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A maxilla, prolateral view B clavate lyra C paddle-like lyra D lance-shaped lyra. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.1 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907544" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">5D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Labium dark brown, 3.03 wide, 2.04 long, with 634 cuspules. Sternum dark brown, 6.25 wide, 7.34 long, with soft, white hairs and strong, dark hairs, with two pairs of sigillae. Sigilla: anterior pair absent; median pair present, 0.18 wide, 0.56 long, 0.56 from sternal margin of coxa II; posterior pair present, 0.36 wide, 1.04 long, 1.00 from sternal margin of coxa II (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A17FB9683A07FA28A3FF5551BBA7DD89" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C chelicerae strikers, retrolateral view D ocular tubercle E labium, and sternum, ventral view F fovea. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907543" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4E</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="05FEB59696A4804C6CEB7E3164709623" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907543" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
|
<paragraph id="7564D94F0255463E2BAE3272B20DDC16" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="3B5CC29A11DFA692045291D38CF78F52" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6FA701554F0B80DAE881F09B9949E236" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="75659FCF8C4D2B346174C65896128D20" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At-00000062
|
|
<emphasis id="CCBDCF32B53665C1980913B2C2CD7849" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
chelicerae, retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="8E0687D0CBCE818FC547D5BFBF1E8553" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
chelicerae, prolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="009AB47194FE3C55D0132219757D439C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
|
chelicerae strikers, retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="24F5E501E079F934BB7F7A86A35E4080" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">D</emphasis>
|
|
ocular tubercle
|
|
<emphasis id="EF3EB64435C25165E48891F805387FFB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">E</emphasis>
|
|
labium, and sternum, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="B0B4A05EC836D7AE9A597E084227896F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">F</emphasis>
|
|
fovea. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="6D2646158F633A66D837FCBE8A66B32C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907544" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
|
<paragraph id="380BB19AFDCFB2A72EBB1C95916366F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="88F993F99F5EFF749FC215900AEF5F8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="955FE0685A7FEA5F2C8675E56B30509B" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="AE65536B0248C2183C02B81EA03FD126" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At-00000062
|
|
<emphasis id="B1791877D3F75B9A38D63A11FA1DB5A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
maxilla, prolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="2042ACF1049612DA6504C84CB243E033" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
clavate lyra
|
|
<emphasis id="D9207912A41B5A55C4A8AB014B9A5F0B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
|
paddle-like lyra
|
|
<emphasis id="CEBF9F903A55609BB743943C5B319CE9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">D</emphasis>
|
|
lance-shaped lyra. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="162F5D5E49A5FC4628FF1342CFFCE39B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.1 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="9CEFB384F914DC58AED7F4639E8E97DE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B-D</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3539C9E08E74CC6ACB178911A41028" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="A62178F4CF206C1A64F6FF0BD59AFECF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
dark gray, femur covered with dark hair; prolateral femora I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs. Coxa trochanter and patella dark gray, covered with brownish gray hairs; prolateral patella I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs. Tibia covered with whitish gray hairs; prolateral tibia I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs basally. Metatarsus and tarsus dark gray, covered with short and long, dark-gray hairs (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5FAB343206333F95744A0340F879038D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. live A paratype ♀ ELB 03 B holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907540" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">1B</figureCitation>
|
|
). The spination (the total number of spines) is expressed for the basal, median, and distal regions on each side: metatarsus I ventral 0-0-1 (apical), metatarsus II ventral 0-0-3 (apical), metatarsus III ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV prolateral 0-0-1. Length of leg and palp segment shown in Table
|
|
<tableCitation id="E8D210CA57440F4F3D5A1CA810023BA9" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov.; RF = 103, leg formula 1423." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C131135B02281A69BCDF65A3B9BE4536" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="C131135B02281A69BCDF65A3B9BE4536">1</tableCitation>
|
|
. Tibial apophysis absent. Tarsi I-III with two claws and tarsus IV with three claws; two teeth present on claws of tarsi I-III. Scopula undivided on metatarsi II and III, divided on metatarsi I and IV, and divided on tarsi I-IV. Pedipalps dark gray, covered with both long and short, grayish-white hairs on patella and tibia. Pedipalps covered with two hair types: short and dark, and long and brownish gray (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="1250270E8F611A05F560B2F6A2CDAF3E" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062 A retrolateral view B ventral view C prolateral view. Scale bars: 3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907545" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">6A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="C131135B02281A69BCDF65A3B9BE4536" ID-Table-UUID="C131135B02281A69BCDF65A3B9BE4536" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C131135B02281A69BCDF65A3B9BE4536" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
|
|
<paragraph id="2B0894CCB4BBA0DE46E09DFB88FD416B" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="50911612814047D75A12C2BD0C0845B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
|
Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of holotype ♂ THNHM-At-00000062
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6ACDEA81C7A5D9768CC9841789CD772F" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="E73EABA9BFA43F09D4867850D4574256" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.; RF = 103, leg formula 1423.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="B1E06E082774A7309DE3C432F54D71F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<table id="6ED610004597B8428C0939710A415F3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<tr id="D4B72880667D239E563B199D16767327" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<th id="6F238BF68E9EB6FF1073D029D9AF7660" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
|
<th id="34B29757E3BDBAF685940FB8009A69A7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">I</th>
|
|
<th id="823FEB3BDED1B3D24FD456ACFDA6B8C4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">II</th>
|
|
<th id="7343150F6D38D01C52E17BC21408FB75" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">III</th>
|
|
<th id="A3D977CF0370A18D73CFCEDBC6CC4427" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">IV</th>
|
|
<th id="B5F8A5ACADBF3DA884DCDE6A1B6570E5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">Palp</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="5340F0E3086BFE4C3F6E827B6F57A253" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="98A0B94FF7300BD25EC2416632D9C207" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="55AD638869FFB39DEE35BDB274A02EB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Fem</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="4D7EF58A7B424F2AA62E9FBDCD2239D3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">18.14</td>
|
|
<td id="B3580C3EBA302901C2FE5923E2041FEB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">15.53</td>
|
|
<td id="71843C6781E95E21194033026C8D8975" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">13.62</td>
|
|
<td id="6516F8B8D46533BC4BA0538A68397011" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.48</td>
|
|
<td id="9D8AC6294E6BBA63EDFCCA87D0DE78A4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.4</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="DB70DECD7027E0FB12533FC521F97066" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="FD9162B5A40A4B0C33F491849B09A010" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="C849DDA824055755B5DA8C56271915B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Par</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="770337BC1B60C4AA3133E92BA7DEDAE4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.29</td>
|
|
<td id="D4041E2129A04C91A173E9534F054A37" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.1</td>
|
|
<td id="27009092B9585C1513733BBDA2965C5A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.18</td>
|
|
<td id="272A875573D0CCCFDD8A51CEC396D221" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.65</td>
|
|
<td id="41A594B878CB211F8E8CED82903B9669" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">6.04</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="F19AFC67E7F95000B22D7DB4455D8FA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="9B5BFA1FB7C29E12412ED0C855055E7F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="583CD880CB7F5AA9144AC117423E33B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tib</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="652F081CB95C9905F8DEC1C47486FD56" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.58</td>
|
|
<td id="72339DF6B65D270A16AA9DF41F80A812" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">13.94</td>
|
|
<td id="E527800FAD5914092E384F768DCE16D4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">10.19</td>
|
|
<td id="3E990DB69BDE138CD7B88D6A5836C050" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">15</td>
|
|
<td id="339C40C0EE48E91F527096735467970E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">10.73</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="BBBC1BD4BA85D38BA501C5685115FE16" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="469CB97067579F0EC71EB2B40737114D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="88DE765A84089F6E4D86FFC702A17623" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Met</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="D44D819B52CE5405994A6D45A6463E33" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">13.32</td>
|
|
<td id="BB7E9342CE7EE117DBC587DFDAD022D9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">11.31</td>
|
|
<td id="D554AA75C223DB1658BB0AFA686F85F5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">11.64</td>
|
|
<td id="D11F7AADDFAA19A6308E139376FE315A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">15.93</td>
|
|
<td id="B0419F10A0BC6981A48B610C31E6C39D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="E695C2462369FD90379B2CC61754163F" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="56FEA842224E70D7460394B20CB5AE6F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="9DD96EDD9E48040AAEE5304DEC8B76DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tar</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="DF436935CDE882EBF2B42AA5E40A9654" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.38</td>
|
|
<td id="5B5EB1356D3BE6C5B9CA2754A1133421" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.03</td>
|
|
<td id="5F0FE9B396985C9E0EDB4BA203796068" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.47</td>
|
|
<td id="C3E8B309E37BCF04B8EA0031BEA62404" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.23</td>
|
|
<td id="16210320B2BB747D090162DB1B16F08C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">3.88</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="A3EBE93E17842D051FCFEBB4D132468A" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="2D77452922F1AA2D27E87B58C97D6D18" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="A96FA051F03776B3415AE3E46833835C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Total</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="95D6A72C19AEF3B3E3B70157ECB4099D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">66.71</td>
|
|
<td id="9973B7F2032A4AC04BECA13257693CF2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">55.91</td>
|
|
<td id="CE4E9B4FB47B258E2365CC923AF945B8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">50.10</td>
|
|
<td id="E9D7C2DAD50AB4FEEE60831FD7F84656" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">64.29</td>
|
|
<td id="9BC5584BB7CE32A2F7769887E471CCFE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">33.05</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="FA896EEC3E8F80F7AAEF4FA83EB964FB" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907545" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|
<paragraph id="E8C7FFCE4D32911D5EBB315E6AE70874" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="DAB4E0DD6D5D48B2BBABFA599E04E405" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B7C115C89E7E699701C2343D14321D0B" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="D2E400498E3E3052438FCE89BB629640" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At-00000062
|
|
<emphasis id="45F27B1734B63E19F550931488C87204" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="EBB72BD6848F6C9263033970100D17CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="C4848DCEF5C235880B835C4EDEFD6D84" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
|
prolateral view. Scale bars: 3 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="0BD00FC6FF0DC1A0B4BA874C92DD6360" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="52A90F1B8D0939F61C5A9264EBAD63FC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
dark brown, 11.46 wide, 17.15 long; abdomen covered with short and long, brownish-gray hirsute dorsally, ventrally, and laterally. Spinnerets dark brown, covered with dark-brown hairs; lateral median spinnerets with one segment 1.60 long; posterior lateral spinnerets with three segments, 7.67 long basal to apical (3.30, + 1.61, + 2.76).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A8C0D52B6BA72C82E325404FA03FF6E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="94B544D178E1E2D864044E9E7E9CE9E9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Palp bulb and embolus</emphasis>
|
|
(PBL+ELS) 8.02 long, dark reddish brown, palp bulb spherical and partly concave; palp bulb width (PBW) 4.28 and length (PBL) 2.59; embolus width (EW) 3.65 and length along a straight line with the bulb (ELS) 5.43; embolus length along the curve (ELC) 7.10 (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E30DCB450FB298DA6B14A15DF7E1E9F8" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, palpal bulb A prolateral view B retrolateral view C dorsal view D ventral view E apical view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907546" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">7A-E</figureCitation>
|
|
). Embolus wide at base and flat, knife-like in shape. Ratios: ELS/PBL = 2.10, ELC/PBL = 2.74, ELC/EW = 1.95, EW/PBL = 1.41, and ELS/EW = 1.49. Palp bulb twisted at 40° angle between lowest and highest points of embolus (ALH) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="ADC1FCC5C4A6BDDAEEA50AE3A2863D1F" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Angle of the lowest to highest point of the embolus (ALH) palpal bulb A Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype, THNHM-At- 00000062, ♂, retrolateral view B C. natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, prolateral view C C. natanicharum sp. nov., ELB 02 ♂, retrolateral view D C. natanicharum sp. nov., ELB 02, prolateral view E Chilobrachys sp., SPT 151434011 ♂, prolateral view F Chilobrachys sp. SPT 151436013 ♂, prolateral view G Cyriopagopus minax non-type ♂, prolateral view H Cyriopagopus longipes non-type ♂, prolateral view I Taksinus bambus holotype ♂, prolateral view J Omothymus sp. OMS 01 ♂, prolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907553" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">14A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Distal spine of embolus with two parallel longitudinal keels, PI and PS (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="904166B39CA9F2A815C1F772844C155A" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, embolus A dorsal view B ventral view retrolateral view C prolateral-dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; PI prolateral inferior keel; PS prolateral superior keel; EO embolic opening. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907547" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">8A, C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Spical keel also features a noticeable groove at its starting tip (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="08FD7D3B611984462554FD4F5DE6335D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062, embolus A ventral view. B dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; G groove at starting tip of apical keel. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 1 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907548" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">9</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="7A3ABDAB6139514B82E8059D5390076F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907546" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="76897E71E3BA4EF88A79A1DE3A72A715" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="842ECE93EFFFD1DEE33609E5AE1E94D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="031F355A9AF5496F2764FD9871846534" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="A7AF28EB208D4124D702D02C66FDA731" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At-00000062, palpal bulb
|
|
<emphasis id="B7947C885F4D30A27D1A3D281B5B0CFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
prolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="4F40F811A8617D46F6D51AAC15375B4E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="0A432B8879506188BEB1AAB256EF6A9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis id="9861817D8F046649F2060B6D2C28D141" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">D</emphasis>
|
|
ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="9835C5FF514B1A4976A5B1C63C84045A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">E</emphasis>
|
|
apical view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="592D2BE82514717D18DEBE4E4A32E1A9" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907547" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
|
<paragraph id="BC87BBE3352B0F0D9CB1AED83035D7D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="D537DE8670FA6506BDD5910358293B59" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F528A8E5B86B3C767E5B9399718EE9DB" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="C43F8068469B8965A3EA0A8A7A9230C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At-00000062, embolus
|
|
<emphasis id="CBB7C7513DF9FA6291C0B0E16CDBA29F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis id="3A63EC7D97E91AEF4641F759D79A2F73" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
ventral view retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="E48F92D8EAB89A52F103582EF16417A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
|
prolateral-dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; PI prolateral inferior keel; PS prolateral superior keel; EO embolic opening. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="4F2B3708E04DBD22B5E0F60D838D4526" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907548" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
|
<paragraph id="5B9D91D336FAA5C7F74D20768F70C774" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="D3F998EB51E1AB3D986F6B9973E248C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="26C6BDBB822BE97A5474DE1F52FC75DA" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="6F31FB572D861ECDDBC27CECDE5CCFC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. holotype ♂ THNHM-At-00000062, embolus
|
|
<emphasis id="6E1A29E590C2A8710253F88B2A7AD53B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
ventral view.
|
|
<emphasis id="1D95F471180003F8221469ACE58304D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view. Abbreviations: A apical keel; G groove at starting tip of apical keel. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="891FC29DE045D9E4E53CF5819407C664" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
); 1 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="C75185CD81EE45B1DE591B033B63B849" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="47BECC44872100E5831A7CECEA48BF53" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="3325CAA430948CEFA6D5139CD88723DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
Male.
|
|
<emphasis id="B63173747817D02B753661A9C72AE5B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Paratype</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
♂ ELB02: total length 55.75 (including chelicerae); carapace 18.14 wide, 20.55 long, 5.29 high; fovea procurved, deep, 2.05 wide; carapace black, covererd weith short, brownish-gray hairs dorsally and on lateral margins, ocular tubercle 2.18 wide, 3.35 long; clypeus absent. Posterior eye row slightly recurved and anterior eye row slightly procurved; eyes whitish; ALE larger than the round AME; eye sizes: AME, 0.56; ALE, 0.85; PLE, 0.59; and PME, 0.52. Eye interdistances: PME-PME 1.74; PME-PLE 0.13; PLE-PLE 2.65; ALE-PLE 0.24; ALE-PME 0.39; ALE-ALE 1.99; AME-PME 0.23; AME-AME 0.57; and AME-ALE 0.29. Chelicerae dark brown, 8.25 wide, 12.27 long, covered with short, brownish-gray, violet, and metallic-blue hairs dorsally; ventrally covered with long, red-orange setae. Maxilla brownish orange, 4.41 wide, 7.97 long, with 337 cuspules, covered with orange-red setae on prolateral surface and with three types of stridulating lyra: clavate, paddle-like, and dense, lance-shaped setae. Labium dark brown, 4.07 wide, 2.47 long, with 687 cuspules. Sternum dark brown, 7.53 wide, 9.60 long, with soft, white hairs and strong, dark hairs, with two pairs of sigillae. Sigilla: anterior pair absent; median pair 0.40 wide, 0.88 long present 0.50 from sternal margin of coxa II; posterior pair 0.36 wide, 0.98 long present 1.21 from sternal margin of coxa II.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8A0AF4E4648340770169FE172A786C8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="8226F45CF0ACE6E3F65E7A5879C3C095" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
dark gray, femur covered with dark hair; prolateral femora I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs. Coxa trochanter and patella dark gray; covered with brownish-gray hairs; prolateral patellae I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs. Tibia covered with whitish-gray hairs; prolateral tibiae I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs basally. Metatarsus and tarsus dark gray; covered with short and long, dark-gray hairs. Spination: metatarsus I ventral 0-0-1 (apical), metatarsus II ventral 0-0-3 (apical), metatarsus III ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV prolateral 0-0-1. Length of leg and palp segments shown in Table
|
|
<tableCitation id="49C332A2053D0872349B313543B5B5CC" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of ♂ paratype ELB 02 Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. RF = 88, leg formula 4123." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/12032B8E9B08F636015DE73FE99E88EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="12032B8E9B08F636015DE73FE99E88EB">2</tableCitation>
|
|
. Tibial apophysis absent. Tarsi I-III with two claws (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="38F144290D184888CD8D68D30E421A1B" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. paratypes A claws of tarsus II, paratype ♂ ELB 02 B claws of tarsi IV with third claw, paratype ♂ ELB 02 C scopula on tarsus I, paratype ♀ ELB 03. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907549" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">10A</figureCitation>
|
|
) and tarsus IV with three claws (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="F2A953019EBA0F10A718FCE7FE7C9B28" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. paratypes A claws of tarsus II, paratype ♂ ELB 02 B claws of tarsi IV with third claw, paratype ♂ ELB 02 C scopula on tarsus I, paratype ♀ ELB 03. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907549" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">10B</figureCitation>
|
|
), two teeth present on claws on tarsi I-III. Scopula undivided on metatarsi II and III, divided on metatarsi I and IV; divided on tarsi I-IV. Pedipalps dark gray, covered with long and short, grayish-white hairs on patella and tibia. Pedipalps covered with two hair types: short and dark, and long and brownish gray.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="12032B8E9B08F636015DE73FE99E88EB" ID-Table-UUID="12032B8E9B08F636015DE73FE99E88EB" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/12032B8E9B08F636015DE73FE99E88EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Table 2" startId="T2">
|
|
<paragraph id="A5142A5E6BF265A8EADF227C9E9CFD87" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="46E7DE39A17EBC5B0E78E79B3D63BB38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of ♂ paratype ELB02
|
|
<taxonomicName id="02994A83B0539CC366330541936986FC" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="AE979FBF00FA99DA9CC586EEA2BB5A4B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. RF = 88, leg formula 4123.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="3CF4ADA57B6F7E4EF63A686509A150D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<table id="0C0D32739A1ED438E5E11A68FFEB808E" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<tr id="5ADED72B9DBD89814B33A96AE067EFD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<th id="891FAD0AE57569F3157713557C49DCB4" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
|
<th id="7026D558B15DA5505EB8D842EFA8D0FB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">I</th>
|
|
<th id="457737D370B7E7236D3B8A741AE7591A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">II</th>
|
|
<th id="7A4201E40D3950E65FE784407B6D2E3D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">III</th>
|
|
<th id="168E1A5FB1C495A61C73ED3C4FEA6F51" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">IV</th>
|
|
<th id="73BD0C2B1CDC8B240060137C7BB32270" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">Palp</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="435BB6CD2222FF99DEC40E647E98656A" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="BB622B26644EAC69454AEC1160D31174" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="F579D9EF3F6D0F713AF61D7E04FB5B25" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Fem</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="0AC8A0BF516ACDBAAB6970C8EC0C2542" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">22.38</td>
|
|
<td id="3A5F519B0D1A03B079DAAC4319FB5220" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">21.62</td>
|
|
<td id="746B08654A579041C6FAC84273675C7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.22</td>
|
|
<td id="F89200B3D3E3F96A4D63D8CA9F53E621" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">24.55</td>
|
|
<td id="5245A5CC8A1F0220D85DF3883207B7AD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">16.49</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="E1E345E5CFD26AA3C111C1C0A876E26B" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="4DEC28E09C779D990E76F91C85D851FB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="ABB0CA16BDF63D854C92A987B74C2130" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Par</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="EB329BF6899C9F856FD829763BA8728B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.89</td>
|
|
<td id="16260B8B7ABB415B21B66D55EFE0620F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.21</td>
|
|
<td id="3E4B7126035E3229A3B5C1F64A9BE36B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.87</td>
|
|
<td id="8B873ABF21DC36750E9C353BC3E404AF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.57</td>
|
|
<td id="B67AE3DC244B29531390734FA00C1B0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.51</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="607B3DF1610CBDCB8D24822FD727D461" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="263823A392024CD41EB5905FDCCA0562" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="FE58F060EE2DCD84D8AEFEF81DE151E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tib</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="71EBFD1C13A46E495871EA7F24C37979" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">21.88</td>
|
|
<td id="807CF244524087482310B91F75EF283A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">18.29</td>
|
|
<td id="8E19F62CED6DC73C0A12A0476207A8C3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">14.69</td>
|
|
<td id="8DA29E7779E88D6B41DDA6C53BEFB982" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">20.28</td>
|
|
<td id="B6251261926F5C9571A863C79C3914DE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">14.25</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="763BFACCBC9B33E76CE49E7B9D38F0FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="0486B4857D7464617690FD2D455ED8FB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="E0D3B8244B742A2FE6F92606A7C7C712" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Met</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="D58E526C4202EAEECCB90EEA9D1453D3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">16.40</td>
|
|
<td id="8D72972E38A97AD4AA07BD1258FC247E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">13.63</td>
|
|
<td id="9DB0EFEF26813438BFB560438B297F39" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">15.30</td>
|
|
<td id="F900C6E688A3FDFA6F5A88E82C4E117D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">23.54</td>
|
|
<td id="1C44961FD88996AE1E8E335892988230" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="E9B811BBFDC09BAAAD38860BEAD35E17" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="13DC3BAD0C51CC4701576B9EBDED4AAA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="2D90EE718FB3FAF262B7A4CDBCB7307F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tar</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="F10DD3841843F6ED618B89D3A6063BC6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">10.36</td>
|
|
<td id="13B1C9B7BF877AD4CADB75DABD942687" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.45</td>
|
|
<td id="08CE7694DDB6D53DBE2CC25CF4413DB3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.55</td>
|
|
<td id="69F01D6E395092174FF54BB294A7F722" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">11.07</td>
|
|
<td id="574ADDDA8FC7E49944A1B31F0104BC1A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">3.59</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="07432AA67472F2DF584AF620D1F8C0FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="E842A191295B6D8F37627DCF6FB06029" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="2C476B4D43980F1DC4F97C9A11557336" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Total</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="51EBF29EA343B7928B5D4BA8E8F79322" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">59.03</td>
|
|
<td id="42C210958547DAD93C2B7C9D243EFD0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">52.91</td>
|
|
<td id="EB57C3323B85E10DF52A7FA75495168E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">49.94</td>
|
|
<td id="C5282309661AE944977E10FAC3AC31CE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">66.73</td>
|
|
<td id="A75D93965EC318C2DEFB1C2C336C3EF9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">27.59</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="BD06583504D335820052211CFB049E48" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907549" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
|
<paragraph id="57291960E59E41A90FC067168AC68DA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="5840FAF68ED98930FEE267213B6E48BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7947630495675E6B5138143E8DBC6518" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="86802DD7916CE938907BE76993752A9F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. paratypes
|
|
<emphasis id="8C970DD4B1C6BE44CBAD54C2400F91AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
claws of tarsus II, paratype ♂ ELB02
|
|
<emphasis id="93F436E20B68B5C72703B9A5B7B395FA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
claws of tarsi IV with third claw, paratype ♂ ELB02
|
|
<emphasis id="F2FA9C6E5CB758ECD550A36903A9402C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
|
scopula on tarsus I, paratype ♀ ELB03. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="668D872048704A0EA3E353C2863A1E4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="AC3920660AF7728EBB4A77EC7381C919" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
dark brown, 16.00 wide, 27.51 long, covered with short and long, brownish-gray hairs dorsally, ventrally, and laterally. Spinnerets dark brown, covered with dark-brown hairs; lateral median spinnerets with one segment, 2.85 long; posterior lateral spinnerets with three segments 13.84 long basal to apical (4.77, + 3.92, + 5.15).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7C6B3ED79D2B6CB6E7DACAD44E8575A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="DCF12CD428A74DF78ED912DBB52BCF87" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Palp bulb and embolus</emphasis>
|
|
(PBL+ELS) 4.03 long, dark reddish brown, palp bulb spherical and partly concave, width (PBW) 2.56, length (PBL) 1.36; embolus width (EW) 2.06, embolus length along a straight line with the bulb (ELS) 2.67, embolus length along the curve (ELC) 4.12. Embolus wide at base and with a flat, knife-like shape. Ratios: ELS/PBL = 1.96, ELC/PBL = 3.03, ELC/EW = 2.00, EW/PBL = 1.51, and ELS/EW = 1.30. Palp bulb twisted at angle of 40° between lowest and highest points of embolus (ALH). Distal spine of embolus presents two parallel longitudinal keels, PI and PS. Apical keel shows a groove at its starting tip.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E0AAFA8A5569FDCEFD7D2420E9D0D906" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="CEB3F71E0505D758234D085AFCFEAE8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
Female.
|
|
<emphasis id="8C4D803746DE9C47540024CB0699342E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Paratype</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
♀ ELB03: total length 56.78 (including chelicerae); carapace 18.09 wide, 21.91 long, 7.98 high; fovea procurved, deep, 2.87 wide; carapace dark brown, covered with short, brownish-gray hairs dorsally and on lateral margins; metallic-blue and violet hairs present on front part of carapace (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="3DD7D3E7CA2937D1CC87C51953D0F2D1" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. ♀ paratype ELB 03 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C ocular tubercle D fovea E labium and maxilla, ventral view F maxilla, prolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907550" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">11D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Ocular tubercle 3.35 wide, 2.18 long (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="284A51B2E5BCB1B9602C61CC86E0E0D2" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. ♀ paratype ELB 03 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C ocular tubercle D fovea E labium and maxilla, ventral view F maxilla, prolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907550" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">11C</figureCitation>
|
|
); clypeus absent. Posterior eye row slightly recurved and anterior eye row slightly procurved; eyes whitish, ALE larger than the round AME; eye size: AME, 0.67; ALE, 0.97; PLE, 0.63; and PME, 0.53. Eye interdistances: PME-PME 1.87; PME-PLE 0.22; PLE-PLE 2.72; ALE-PLE 0.34; ALE-PME 0.54; ALE-ALE 2.35; AME-PME 0.41; AME-AME 0.53; and AME-ALE 0.43. Chelicerae dark brown, 8.72 wide, 12.15 long, covered with short, brown hairs, violet and metallic-blue hairs present on dorsally, ventrally covered with long, red-orange setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="73B16FF67B0D9C79A5FE055111F4BB2A" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. ♀ paratype ELB 03 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C ocular tubercle D fovea E labium and maxilla, ventral view F maxilla, prolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907550" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">11A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Maxilla brownish orange (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="254FBC2ACF7DEB6B293F135D36788AE2" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. ♀ paratype ELB 03 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C ocular tubercle D fovea E labium and maxilla, ventral view F maxilla, prolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907550" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">11E</figureCitation>
|
|
), 4.44 wide, 6.32 long, with 361 cuspules, covered with orange-red setae on prolateral surface with three types of stridulating lyra: clavate, paddle-like, and dense, lance-shaped setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="AC2F6FDE82EF98C2B0B48F15DE24223B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. ♀ paratype ELB 03 A chelicerae, retrolateral view B chelicerae, prolateral view C ocular tubercle D fovea E labium and maxilla, ventral view F maxilla, prolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907550" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">11F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Labium dark brown, 3.79 wide, 2.74 long, with 616 cuspules. Sternum dark brown, 7.81 wide, 8.54 long, with soft, white hairs and strong, dark hairs, with two pairs of sigillae. Sigilla: anterior pair absent; median pair 0.25 wide, 0.70 long present 0.99 from sternal margin of coxa II; posterior pair 0.35 wide, 1.06 long present 1.48 from sternal margin of coxa II.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="76CBFE7AAFF73E55ED449E9736483700" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907550" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
|
<paragraph id="3F0CD362E8F1E46F98D55FB665099249" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="04EC869FF06C1F53660CACB2EF5AFCDA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="51DC125040A00DA45BF5E5645F6DFF4F" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="21AF519173992E12AD88A9299806F0AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. ♀ paratype ELB03
|
|
<emphasis id="86C8DE6BB04F8CACF845AE97EDF243AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
chelicerae, retrolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="45DA4156E1472BB37F3615B1246488F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
chelicerae, prolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="32215742F648ACB2AE75D50B26EC0323" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
|
|
ocular tubercle
|
|
<emphasis id="D86053F00B67F2D4D1EAEB592570BC4B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">D</emphasis>
|
|
fovea
|
|
<emphasis id="F7EB737C2E68AE71627BB5ED18FD177A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">E</emphasis>
|
|
labium and maxilla, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis id="518B59BC9BC65BFCB3BF6FB5D51D636C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">F</emphasis>
|
|
maxilla, prolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="94BD08A55B6CFBF988498A027EFC34D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="ADCF242DF1D7C682441F3459692C1A74" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
dark brown, covered with dark-brown hair; prolateral femur, patella, tibiae I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs. Metatarsus and tarsus with violet and metallic-blue hairs absent (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="170D2E7ECFE6A83CD1888CB41E419F19" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. live A paratype ♀ ELB 03 B holotype ♂ THNHM-At- 00000062." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907540" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">1A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Spination: metatarsus I ventral 0-0-1 (apical), metatarsus II ventral 0-0-3 (apical), metatarsus III ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV prolateral 0-0-1. Lengths of leg and palp segments shown in Table
|
|
<tableCitation id="E618F6089F6E15BD7CAA5027FAB14FF3" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of ♀ paratype ELB 03 Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. RF = 101, leg formula 1423." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BF47EC9987DB88E833AB1B0649943672" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="BF47EC9987DB88E833AB1B0649943672">3</tableCitation>
|
|
; tarsi I-III with two claws and tarsus IV with three claws, two teeth present on claws of tarsi I-III. Scopula undivided on metatarsi II and III, divided on metatarsi I and IV; divided on tarsi I-IV (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E16DE43ECE6321D45ACE8B4E143E6737" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. paratypes A claws of tarsus II, paratype ♂ ELB 02 B claws of tarsi IV with third claw, paratype ♂ ELB 02 C scopula on tarsus I, paratype ♀ ELB 03. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907549" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">10C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Pedipalps dark brown, covered with long and short, dark-brown hairs; prolateral femur, patella, and tibia covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="BF47EC9987DB88E833AB1B0649943672" ID-Table-UUID="BF47EC9987DB88E833AB1B0649943672" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BF47EC9987DB88E833AB1B0649943672" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Table 3" startId="T3">
|
|
<paragraph id="A8C8F5DE7C8809613CA61A0540FE4F28" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="78D8B9A9CEE7B326309532627335C0BC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
|
Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of ♀ paratype ELB03
|
|
<taxonomicName id="87ED30D1186E5D0025F9055F4D83FF84" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="F5080F4CEE93050A2590194036659FE9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. RF = 101, leg formula 1423.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="13E3DF50307B4E07F97B9F0AC1CEC253" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<table id="32D8C85052F959E64CA8C6256806DA0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<tr id="088BC365FF9D4F08C8BF706262C0E964" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<th id="606A4DDDD4BDEF23A7F578C63B39572B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
|
<th id="AF2DD827533E3442D9EAF75EB44E6062" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">I</th>
|
|
<th id="DE3C1900E6855427A0E9BAB2DD41546B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">II</th>
|
|
<th id="9B86AE5E93541F282974F11C8A2BCBA8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">III</th>
|
|
<th id="02DF41E8798E9B0B86859E312315C190" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">IV</th>
|
|
<th id="B9419F04720998D414B6D25770045C28" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">Palp</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="21F8A88E1EC64BB7395329419A506E99" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="A1DB136889F9D06C42C03F2F85F201D2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="79106A93BEB26597C7A5201D97AAD382" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Fem</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="9806287B9C24CF0942D02F55F716C8D3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">20.63</td>
|
|
<td id="F89AA08C82CBFF0AD1CCA8FE5E29C7AC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.46</td>
|
|
<td id="70980B5D60FAA9EFEC86AAA5919A466C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">14.83</td>
|
|
<td id="A70846FB1284D9A6A491A2D3B033275D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">18.44</td>
|
|
<td id="D1FEC412FD93F0127ADF2336A1192256" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.87</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="26DCA80D54EAC84622F353E80B82144D" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="733263716E04CFFD9AF4B1DC6C6209C2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="28C0DAFB27F303F8D82255831105BE52" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Par</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="4332C94A75DCB2FEE77DBA21F7AC98E3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">11.59</td>
|
|
<td id="D2A22E29BE6DCCBACAC8E177D999E116" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.41</td>
|
|
<td id="A1FF77B7E7C44AB18A16BAAFEC210817" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.78</td>
|
|
<td id="64D390FA958AF307EA94E6AA38B063E5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.49</td>
|
|
<td id="141E28AC55434DD7FB4B4F2FC5D8A99F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.78</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="A62A524B331B274130FE898A2DD7C88F" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="199E1AAE77A761891A65A89EA92B84E5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="E02EC8B51D692BE3CE61F57F0621565F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tib</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="11A449CFE310EBB815FE011380759C62" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">15.79</td>
|
|
<td id="743DB974BDB44795FC4AA44BEE742E25" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.75</td>
|
|
<td id="537309CAD4A0CC06DE59CFFA4332AB0F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">10.24</td>
|
|
<td id="52C293091E5294084E11805CF7C1B452" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">14.09</td>
|
|
<td id="E602B6652CD037EC1A79C3C58787666D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.00</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="DD61D08DB57806AE98B8871CCE17FE29" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="7F116EFCE6E7373FD900C60EBF299221" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="FD371ABBADA2503ECB08D026A39E2F09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Met</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="B2C012459E977E0175D68F2EC0A77226" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.69</td>
|
|
<td id="760EFBAC5CA4F0164EFB1E811078F2C3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.46</td>
|
|
<td id="7CB1EF41F4BCA0846D8A8E497E23688B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.11</td>
|
|
<td id="BFA03A45DA58186BCD5E60BBE884820A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">18.22</td>
|
|
<td id="8BA4E071E441DEEA17802ACD0A5ECBD1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="EDDC3260E7F7404B6CC2C50A4804DDF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="F8A1C628582904EF7FDEA4674D3942D4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="7128BE9E99138077E4AC465658282F8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tar</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="52A0952693B71B12DA401668088C334B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.66</td>
|
|
<td id="B7B688FA6F341811FE07D73D8C7D7885" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.46</td>
|
|
<td id="27B86E5A3DC3E605462C63A00E6B0FDB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">5.73</td>
|
|
<td id="F8C9D704D91AB61C59E090025A4201F1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.86</td>
|
|
<td id="74CD74E0202C717CDE510FB0C9C792C1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">7.57</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="B30F26D846A364D19762847EAA9C3611" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="A4C8572CEC6F234B4B7F4ACA7A7E320D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="A6F831C7425733C7321126FA88B4D242" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Total</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="0851C06B966513D85470B4ECC5BF5A70" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">68.36</td>
|
|
<td id="561129AF4193FDF1B15A5CFDCCB49DF0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">58.54</td>
|
|
<td id="EF0D271F1620A8E3234C9D897BE33DA2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">50.69</td>
|
|
<td id="506046111C5EE86E024EAB19C4AB13A8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">67.10</td>
|
|
<td id="CB5DADE5A1F4AFA039F2C4A8B49E4159" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">37.22</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D8CFF5D25DDD772F14B91C9D1C55A937" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="09A50B73B19B73254E0AE278A2995BD4" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
dark brown 18.44 wide, 27.72 long, covered with short and long, dark-brown hairs dorsally, ventrally, and laterally. Spinnerets dark brown, covered with dark-brown hairs; lateral median spinnerets with one segment, 3.31 long; posterior lateral spinnerets with three segments 12.75 long, basal to apical (4.94, + 3.45, + 4.36).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8415AECE5B828C3085D37A57BF6DEAFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">The spermathecae are fused and raised, appearing trapezoidal, with a thick, rounded upper edge; basal width 3.85, apical width 2.44, height 1.53.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E1787380586527FCD7DE32DDDCEAA5B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="BBFA94ABDD3A6739CEBEBE503109D31A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
Female.
|
|
<emphasis id="639959EEE8711B605CEBA0D4DC1F60CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Paratype</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
♀ ELB04: Total length 67.55 (including chelicerae); carapace 24.37 wide, 29.21 long, 12.55 high; fovea procurved, deep, 4.66 wide; carapace dark brown, covered with short, brownish-gray hairs dorsally and on lateral margins; metallic-blue and violet hairs present on front part of carapace. Ocular tubercle 4.22 wide, 2.05 long; clypeus absent. Posterior eye row slightly recurved and anterior eye row slightly procurved; eyes whitish, ALE larger than the round AME; Eye size: AME, 0.69; ALE, 0.90; PLE, 0.76; and PME, 0.74. Eye interdistances: PME-PME 2.09; PME-PLE 0.21; PLE-PLE 3.24; ALE-PLE 0.40; ALE-PME 0.66; ALE-ALE 3.01; AME-PME 0.42; AME-AME 0.56; and AME-ALE 0.62. Chelicerae dark brown, 10.50 wide, 15.50 long, covered with short brown hairs, violet, and metallic-blue hairs present dorsally; ventrally covered with long, red-orange setae. Maxilla brownish orange, 4.88 wide, 11.02 long, with 311 cuspules, covered with orange-red setae on prolateral surface and with three types of stridulating lyra: clavate, paddle-like, and dense lance-shaped setae. Labium dark brown, 4.66 wide, 3.79 long, with 770 cuspules. Sternum dark brown, 9.64 wide, 11.61 long, with soft, white hairs and strong dark hairs, with two pairs of sigillae. Sigilla: anterior pair absent; median pair 0.42 wide, 0.91 long present 1.61 from sternal margin of coxa II; posterior pair 0.53 wide, 1.58 long present 1.61 from sternal margin of coxa II.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="4189830F600ABDE246C688058972F218" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="3189B92EAA9DE7D16D0D87C67F611DE4" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
dark brown, covered with dark-brown hair; prolateral femur, patella, tibiae I and II covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs. Metatarsus and tarsus violet, metallic-blue hairs absent. Spination: metatarsus I ventral 0-0-1 (apical), metatarsus II ventral 0-0-3 (apical), metatarsus III ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV ventral 0-0-2 (apical), metatarsus IV prolateral 0-0-1. Lengths of leg and palp segments as shown in Table
|
|
<tableCitation id="89F1423AE5008AF8C1AA78FABA9C02C6" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of ♀ paratype ELB 04 Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. RF = 99, Leg formula 4123." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D400A2CD7106FF9141C1FDD12EC645EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="D400A2CD7106FF9141C1FDD12EC645EF">4</tableCitation>
|
|
; Tarsi I-III with two claws and tarsus IV with three claws, two teeth present on claws of tarsi I-III. Scopula undivided on metatarsi II and III, divided on metatarsi I and IV; divided on tarsi I-IV. Pedipalps dark brown, covered with long and short dark-brown hairs; prolateral femur, patella, and tibia covered with violet and metallic-blue hairs.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="D400A2CD7106FF9141C1FDD12EC645EF" ID-Table-UUID="D400A2CD7106FF9141C1FDD12EC645EF" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D400A2CD7106FF9141C1FDD12EC645EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Table 4" startId="T4">
|
|
<paragraph id="FDA29905B120EE27324C2CF99296D85B" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="C4CBCE67B3B7D424C35E1243873AAD50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
|
Legs and palp measurements (in mm) of ♀ paratype ELB04
|
|
<taxonomicName id="20193A8DDE2F38A124C4E96872C35B24" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="A0F18415546596DA31D0AF30E5E3BC3B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. RF = 99, Leg formula 4123.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="05A5FCCAC09CC9780E98F5A32B951E19" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<table id="62630709F6BE9D3E12794F166E4CAD3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<tr id="CB11894C83BCDB010F5084F612F69C69" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<th id="0E73BE391A54A9EB6521A0974C69C14B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
|
<th id="94A83A6FC5B0874FE9BC6F08E3461588" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">I</th>
|
|
<th id="4C39B6408D006C6729D8005EE65A5450" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">II</th>
|
|
<th id="D79408D01F8EF21648D8CC2CC5306756" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">III</th>
|
|
<th id="6CD193A6BEF416CC79416DD8204D352E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">IV</th>
|
|
<th id="C3B5414FD588E9A5E5EF64250FF372D2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">Palp</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="ECF5BC177A2F2FD364117F94B4CA84E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="99E25923492CE2AF7643B67E30219ADD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="4FF5B381A79B160E2155491E738CB313" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Fem</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="3FE919E2BDA96FABD3997AECB21E2474" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">23.90</td>
|
|
<td id="FC59C11F31C1D9CE27BAA9F59F8D9F52" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">22.28</td>
|
|
<td id="181224C3F535847D9C83382013F0547A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.63</td>
|
|
<td id="C8891E2D412399D9731A8D7B1CED16B1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">23.02</td>
|
|
<td id="052C020E389A437EC57A7610FF81D81A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.35</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="40798354833DBFFC8F5840D62FC3DA40" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="C41931C399E850D0D3AB50B4CE4044B9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="ED5A29CD6D21BA65417443C4CCD39BA6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Par</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="03DFF2748346E908BA9B70307724BC7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.79</td>
|
|
<td id="284A9534AAC60EDDE7E93965BD1F9CDC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">12.23</td>
|
|
<td id="E53FB354E2EC3832957EAB7B4816046B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">11.20</td>
|
|
<td id="410EBB102BEAE4D0EB4BDDFA1566DFEC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">10.96</td>
|
|
<td id="CACE6679853FAE1CB560DA750BC09915" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.52</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="01CE5D0E7FA36327D82F2692C28213CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="A29228526E0F4D03BD069C757CB98EE2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="D8D2AAF56F927EFDFB54EFB52BADAB55" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tib</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="1223F15141FF2F8CC39B184427214ADE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">21.16</td>
|
|
<td id="314981470BB7181F990BDFF72BA4CB31" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.41</td>
|
|
<td id="2E5446CA1109C310B721FA931994612D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">11.32</td>
|
|
<td id="C40ED99B97EF806918EA638DE1B6FC06" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">17.01</td>
|
|
<td id="A7572006132D7344779F37E4068A2607" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">11.19</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="E97441A80C0CCAF2BEC4E5C61BB1CD91" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="92717487283EC42D641956DFB717BE4F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="35176E06179D800AC9DCAD8659B5D7ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Met</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="3A2428852BDB1769524D4829F012BCB6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">16.06</td>
|
|
<td id="E4AE3DA5DA519313136501AEACECC7E0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">15.52</td>
|
|
<td id="9DED4C9A6E8199D22A2F10A32A9C987C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">15.38</td>
|
|
<td id="EAE2C2EFC1FFB72685407A78F2266342" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">22.64</td>
|
|
<td id="8A77E5A6E4CB166C9E2CCB21C10D8ABB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="9F2C27AA3F596F920204A4CA2953B276" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="735CB1E6DDD2ABB1B933C69671459F4F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="5BB28087423D792D97455C7AEAEFBBFA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Tar</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="7763A03A51AFA0283B79C5B65565064C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.92</td>
|
|
<td id="922DE564AEA66976131D82883C407F05" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.19</td>
|
|
<td id="384CEEA91926D355FF11A506B3E3F308" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">8.29</td>
|
|
<td id="20CF63463B4DA0935604F44C43851A43" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.67</td>
|
|
<td id="6F11250E9F6D87FBDD37EC63480795C0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">9.58</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="F02E9D086AE1EB18F9DDE8949D084B98" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<td id="65BD6104DF2484B5CD691100E3D2FCC4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="23362FB490EF70AC275517BE520AB602" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Total</emphasis>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="BFB6A7FCBB60C7DF37426CD48C3BEA48" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">82.83</td>
|
|
<td id="62182FA01362CC7CB27953C0B2A29A89" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">76.63</td>
|
|
<td id="3994348B05E94BD6B01A307C70E0EBB8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">63.82</td>
|
|
<td id="0949533159B26C84D79D75219371F147" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">83.30</td>
|
|
<td id="497EF3EFC39798889D65D495600B3FAB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rowspan="1">47.64</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="4574A0571AB094AC317DC1F1B0460F7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="C905A8C67FCC1F5F74DACF86982C5768" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
dark brown, 16.81 wide, 30.34 long; covered with short and long dark-brown hairs dorsally, ventrally, and laterally. Spinnerets dark brown, covered with dark-brown hairs; lateral median spinnerets with one segment 3.36 long; posterior lateral spinnerets with three segments 14.23 long, basal to apical (4.55, + 3.71, + 5.97).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="118667F3C01E9E78936394BD17A600FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
The spermathecae are fused and raised, appearing trapezoidal, with a thick, rounded upper edge (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="EB9CE8BEA6047012241F4109AB103164" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Chilobrachys natanicharum sp. nov. spermathecae, dorsal view A ♀ paratype ELB 04 B ♀ paratype THNHM-At- 00000063. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907551" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">12A</figureCitation>
|
|
); basal width 8.30, apical width 4.39, height 3.46.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="262C20D7E7EFEE57476510DED48F836B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1180.106278.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/907551" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
|
<paragraph id="340F64C3E91B0835E3C52267CC0C86E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
|
<emphasis id="35C9413A2539AC1ECE14A29541BD5256" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="79E6579D1EE29E1628EEE4D4B4E8DD06" authorityName="Chomphuphuang, Sippawat, Sriranan, Piyatrakulchai & Songsangchote" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilobrachys natanicharum" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natanicharum">
|
|
<emphasis id="59F0BA1955CA5BD041913ACD28A2B161" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Chilobrachys natanicharum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. spermathecae, dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis id="0B02ABA87723061EAD55FDD4A6C3B6D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
|
|
♀paratype ELB04
|
|
<emphasis id="6E6BA6045EA9D9326EF4560F4B23E9A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
|
|
♀ paratype THNHM-At-00000063. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |