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<document id="8B805EDE8F594C86CAF30E1270EE3A6B" ID-CLB-Dataset="20930" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.532.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a48527f2-28af-469b-ac4c-84a0595c85ab" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5912636" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643353596134" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orlandini, Priscila, Cordeiro, Inês, Silva, Marcos José Da &amp; Souza, Vinicius Castro" docDate="2022" docId="F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.532.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 532 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Phyllanthus chapadensis P. Orlandini and M. J. Silva" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="0815FF9BFF88FFADCE32FF860471FFD2" masterDocTitle="Phyllanthus chapadensis, a new phyllocladiferous Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) from the Chapada dos Veadeiros, Goiás, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="170" updateTime="1699304575365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="8F5E7D37224A0B27E9E63A128FDCF019" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="01AC8C789AC107EB09463925371205B9">
<mods:title id="39961D82EE4CE30773391CCB8254734C">Phyllanthus chapadensis, a new phyllocladiferous Phyllanthus (Phyllanthaceae) from the Chapada dos Veadeiros, Goiás, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="828C677314560179A286B503D15B3E42" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C3DF5CF038B4528217E1B9D09F42D579">Orlandini, Priscila</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA3BE0321C0ADC2DDA20BEB6299D9393" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1609-6452</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7B5865F4DCB656B9E69D29FBB31AEE7D">priscilaorlandini @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1609 - 6452</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F5EC8F58C82B5AA9EDC66B924BC9B39" type="email">priscilaorlandini@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="76EED701E73D2314EA7D96199D38B2C9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6C9DE3A67FEA1E5663EC79AD1E06F0F6">
<mods:roleTerm id="7C4C2CB94496F1C957CD8DF57E18F375">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8E992EA185DDDC14C772FAB14E64B6B6">Cordeiro, Inês</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4CE6EFD87F7574FA89093C15F0B52CEF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2626-5280</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="50C21C36F75028E892590CFDFD74131C">Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais, Unidade PEFI, Avenida Miguel Stéfano 3687, CEP 04301 - 902, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; inescordeiro @ sp. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2626 - 5280</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="67AC81D8E9282199753E27B73958170C" type="email">inescordeiro@sp.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="027722D15C86957A173CE807C838F8C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CDD597E5739142C9B7C9B668FE6590C5">
<mods:roleTerm id="DFC1F1FF7948CE856B3E69C62E488BD4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DBD5A12B35DDDAA84A7C7A27142F3CAD">Silva, Marcos José Da</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EEC2293F1863EA49B9BFF3FF0E851A83" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9717-5701</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="87779576D50495985329992624D26317">Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, Laboratório de Filogenia Molecular de Plantas, CEP 131, 74001 - 970, Goiânia, GO, Brazil. &amp; marcos _ agrorural @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9717 - 5701</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="42B6ADAFEF6722E133FA81AFFC55DE1D" type="email">marcos_agrorural@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9414E91E490A54F0A58CDC163D0AEEF6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="55A9FB8433AC22985D7D21809661F90F">
<mods:roleTerm id="8DF8A356B80A162CDA9E300C87179A6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="69C51060B99A472EB695425D47D5672A">Souza, Vinicius Castro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9DE5D3C35FFA3B8A1E4CA8F9BC9EA009" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3733-7892</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2348CB70B738811105907F0E1D25D52E">Universidade de São Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Avenida Pádua Dias, 11, CEP 13418 - 900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil. &amp; vcsouza @ usp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3733 - 7892</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="85B8E469C8407B1E148B51B8189285CE" type="email">vcsouza@usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC1EE06E82FAB389BFE7D5F19559946F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B6082C3E8E3254074B1E57EA6996E09B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="50FBEB55E79D7D6056B5A87FFEB9E6A7">
<mods:date id="B5B46D5B4884A2BAD4EFF0195069C949">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="38A905AC0498AC89CEFB354B499F536F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A4F09CB4E5EFB1AEA239BCB5B51B9348">2022-01-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="56F182AC2A20FC23544B750C7C3FE3D4">532</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="75C00AF97B00C00F34405E7B9600C351">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E0E5D1A666F88CAFD675AF1003AB8F97" type="CLB-Dataset">20930</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0082071FC6403490D11A8A1CE515F928" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.532.2.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="955B88B47D4140BF8E04C7857E760436" type="GBIF-Dataset">a48527f2-28af-469b-ac4c-84a0595c85ab</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9519045EEB2117A05A51BE5DFFD63031" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5913934" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192699967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5913934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
<subSubSection id="349F657EFF89FFACCEBAF9B207ECF99C" box="[136,925,1588,1615]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF89FFACCEBAF9B207ECF99C" blockId="1.[136,925,1588,1615]" box="[136,925,1588,1615]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
<heading id="27728199FF89FFACCEBAF9B207ECF99C" box="[136,925,1588,1615]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCEBAF9B20699F99C" authority="P. Orlandini and M. J. Silva" authorityName="P. Orlandini and M. J. Silva" box="[136,744,1588,1615]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF89FFACCEBAF9B205D8F99D" bold="true" box="[136,425,1588,1615]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Phyllanthus chapadensis</emphasis>
P. Orlandini and M. J. Silva
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF89FFACCCC1F9B3074AF99C" box="[755,827,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">sp nov</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="E4BE2A70FF89FFACCD60F9B207E3F99C" box="[850,914,1588,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[197,1435,192,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,187,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phyllanthus. chapadensis. A. Habit; B. Staminate cymules (detail); C. Staminate flower. D. Stamens and extrastaminal disk with one segment removed. E. Pistillate flower. F. Gynoecium. G. Immature fruit. H. Carpophore. I. Seed on ventral (left) and lateral (right) view. Illustrations by Klei Sousa. A and B: A. C. Allem 2844 (CEN); C–D: Allem et al. 3103 (CEN); E–F: D.P. Saraiva et al. 308 (RB); G–I: M. Aparecida da Silva &amp; A.J. V. dos Santos 3221 (IBGE)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912638/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="349F657EFF89FFACCEBAF9060625F968" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF89FFACCEBAF9060625F968" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF89FFACCEBAF9060621F968" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713312" collectingDate="1982-03-26" collectorName="Rodovia GO &amp; A. C. Allem" country="Brazil" county="Type" elevation="1400" location="Norte de Alto Paraiso" municipality="Teresina" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="955B4E79FF89FFACCEBAF90604CBF947" box="[136,186,1664,1685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="04927665FF89FFACCEE4F9060541F947" box="[214,304,1664,1685]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF89FFACCF08F9060504F944" box="[314,373,1664,1686]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Goiás</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="9C5EAC8FFF89FFACCF4DF90605A1F944" box="[383,464,1664,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Teresina</collectingMunicipality>
de
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF89FFACCFC7F9060640F944" box="[501,561,1664,1686]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Goiás</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="D1705323FF89FFACCC09F90606C6F947" box="[571,695,1664,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Rodovia GO</collectorName>
118, 23km ao
<location id="795A602EFF89FFACCD78F9060051F944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4:795A602EFF89FFACCD78F9060051F944" box="[842,1056,1664,1686]" country="Brazil" county="Type" municipality="Teresina" name="Norte de Alto Paraiso" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Goias">Norte de Alto Paraíso</location>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF89FFACCA19F9060009F947" box="[1067,1144,1664,1685]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF89FFACCA19F9060009F947" box="[1067,1144,1664,1685]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF89FFACCA8EF9060122F947" box="[1212,1363,1664,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" value="1982-03-26">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF89FFACCA8EF9060122F947" box="[1212,1363,1664,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" value="1982-03-26">26 March 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF89FFACCBB3F906055AF96B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF89FFACCBB3F9060484F96B" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">A.C. Allem</collectorName>
2844
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="A33E8857FF89FFACCF0AF92205FFF968" box="[312,398,1700,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
CEN!; isotype SP!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="349F657EFF89FFACCEBAF941066DF843" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF89FFACCEBAF941066DF843" blockId="1.[136,1452,1664,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF89FFACCEBAF941049AF90F" bold="true" box="[136,235,1735,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF89FFACCF3BF94E0667F843" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCF3BF94E058AF90F" box="[265,507,1736,1757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">Phyllanthus chapadensis</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCC4DF94E0741F90F" box="[639,816,1736,1757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothamnoides">P. sarothamnoides</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCD56F94E079BF90F" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" box="[868,1002,1736,1757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">P. spartioides</taxonomicName>
, having in common the general erect shrubby habit, with fine and delicate phylloclades. However, it can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCDC5F96A00DBF8D3" box="[1015,1194,1772,1793]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothamnoides">P. sarothamnoides</taxonomicName>
in that it has cylindrical phylloclades, filaments fused with free anthers, and curved, deeply bifid stigmas (vs. flattened phylloclades, especially in the terminal portion, stamens completely fused and multifid stigmas in
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCCD1F8B207FBF89B" box="[739,906,1844,1865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothmnoides">P. sarothmnoides</taxonomicName>
). It can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCA94F8B20156F89B" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" box="[1190,1319,1844,1865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">P. spartioides</taxonomicName>
by presenting completely cylindrical phylloclades and stamens with free anthers (vs. phylloclades flattened in the terminal portions and stamens with fused anthers in
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF89FFACCFBEF8FA0661F843" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" box="[396,528,1916,1937]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">P. spartioides</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="349F657EFF89FFAFCEBAF84607BAFA77" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="description">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF89FFAFCEBAF8460740FC92" blockId="1.[136,1452,1984,2082]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF89FFACCEBAF846055FF808" bold="true" box="[136,302,1984,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Description—</emphasis>
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF89FFACCF1CF846066FF808" box="[302,542,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Subshrubs or shrubs</emphasis>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF89FFACCC02F84606D7F809" box="[560,678,1984,2011]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.5 m</quantity>
tall, sympodial growth, densely ramified, phyllanthoid branching, pinatiform or, often, bipinatiform, starting at about 1 third of the stem height up to half of the main branch that is cylindrical woody, secondary branches transformed into cylindrical phylloclades, glabrous, straight and ascending, spirally arranged, semi-succulents, light green, apex truncated, or obtuse, base attenuate, 3–18 × ca.
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCACEFF18013DFF6B" box="[1276,1356,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
, striated with linear, not prominent, fine streaks not converging into pairs for the margins, inflorescences emerging from the axils of small nodes, being 9–19 nodes per phylloclade, internodes
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCD41FF600781FED3" box="[883,1008,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.5 cm</quantity>
long. Cataphylls and eophylls not seen. Stipules 0.1–0.2 ×
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCF6DFE8C05A9FEF6" box="[351,472,266,292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3cm</quantity>
, triangular, acuminated apex, straight base, entire margin slightly lacerated, persistent. Persistent leaves, 1–2 × ca.
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCFF2FEA80670FE9B" box="[448,513,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
usually associated with inflorescences, fleshy, elliptical, ericoid, brochidodromous, with barely noticeable ribs, glabrous, acuminate shortly mucronulate, margin entire, sessile or with petiolate, petiole up to
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCEF9FEF0057FFE43" box="[203,270,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, cylindrical, greenish. Unisexual inflorescences. Staminate cymules with (1–)2 flowers; subtended by bracts 0.1–0.3 ×
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCF5FFE1C0586FE67" box="[365,503,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
, narrowly triangular glabrous, non-congested, membranaceous, entire or lacerate at the margin. Pistillate cymules consisting of solitary flowers; bracts 1–0.3 ×
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCDDBFE380002FE0B" box="[1001,1139,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
, membranaceous, narrowly triangular, glabrous, entire margin or lacerated.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC80FE65070EFE2E" box="[690,895,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCDBBFE640065FE2F" box="[905,1044,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–3.2 mm</quantity>
long, pedicel
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCA8EFE64016DFE2F" box="[1212,1308,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long; tepals 6, 0.1–0.2 × ca.
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCF77FD8005E6FDF3" box="[325,407,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
, oval or elliptical in a single whorl, membranaceous, cream, white, greenish or reddish, all the same size, margin entire, apex rounded or acute; disk extrastaminal with 6 segments oval joined to the base of each tepal; stamens 3, filaments connate into a column
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCD34FDC80717FDBB" box="[774,870,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, anthers up to
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCA7CFDC800D6FDBB" box="[1102,1191,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, not fused by the connective, vertical or obliquely dehiscent.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC49FDF4074AFD5E" box="[635,827,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCD77FDF407C3FD5F" box="[837,946,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">7–13 mm</quantity>
long, pedicels
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCA53FDF400BFFD5F" box="[1121,1230,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
long; tepals 6, 2–3 ×
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCE92FD100570FD63" box="[160,257,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, oval in a single whorl, membranaceous similar to the staminate ones, apex rounded, margin entire; disk annular with an undulate margin; styles 3, fused, deeply bifid, the internal stigmatic portion along the styles divergent, curved; ovary
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCF15FD5805DCFD2B" box="[295,429,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
long, globose, glabrous, slightly trigonous. Capsule 3–5 ×
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCA0BFD5800E6FD2B" box="[1081,1175,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
, triangular in upper view or oval, subglobose, smooth mericarps, greenish, smooth, tepals and stigmas persistent in the ripe fruit; carpophore persistent; Seeds 1.9–2.2 ×
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCF8EFCA00622FC93" box="[444,595,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.425" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.35">1.35–1.5 mm</quantity>
, trigonous, smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8AFFAFCE8FFCCC07BAFA77" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCE8FFCCC0005FCB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713311" box="[189,1140,842,869]" collectorName="Alto Paraiso" country="Brazil" location="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCE8FFCCC06ADFCB6" bold="true" box="[189,732,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="A33E8857FF8AFFAFCC60FCCC06BEFCB6" box="[594,719,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="04927665FF8AFFAFCCCAFCCC072CFCB6" box="[760,861,842,868]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCD5DFCCC07C5FCB6" box="[879,948,842,868]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás</collectingRegion>
.
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCDF2FCCC003EFCB6" box="[960,1103,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Alto Paraíso</collectorName>
de
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCA4DFCCC07B5FC5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713305" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="A. C. Allem" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCA4DFCCC00B2FCB6" box="[1151,1219,842,868]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCAE0FCCC0140FCB6" box="[1234,1329,842,868]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-14.0">14°00’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCB72FCCC01D6FCB6" box="[1344,1447,842,868]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-47.5">47°30’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCEBAFCE80493FC5B" box="[136,226,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1525.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCEBAFCE80493FC5B" box="[136,226,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1525.0">1525 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCF03FCE8067CFC5A" box="[305,525,878,904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1984-11-22">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCF03FCE8067CFC5A" box="[305,525,878,904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1984-11-22">22 November 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC0FFCE9074BFC5A" box="[573,826,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCC0FFCE906C6FC5A" box="[573,695,878,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.C. Allem</collectorName>
et al. 3103
</emphasis>
(CEN, SP);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCDFEFCE80687FC7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713303" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="A. C. Allem" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCA34FCE80014FC5A" box="[1030,1125,878,904]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-14.0">14°00’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCA40FCE800A8FC5A" box="[1138,1241,878,904]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-47.5">47°30’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCAD4FCE8014EFC5B" box="[1254,1343,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1525.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCAD4FCE8014EFC5B" box="[1254,1343,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1525.0">1525 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCBBDFCE80531FC7E" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1984-11-22">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCBBDFCE80531FC7E" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1984-11-22">22 November 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCFA8FC1506EAFC7E" box="[410,667,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCFA8FC150664FC7E" box="[410,533,914,941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.C. Allem</collectorName>
et al. 3104
</emphasis>
(CEN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCD32FC140002FC02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713315" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="A. C. Allem &amp; W. L. Werneck" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCD09FC1407F5FC7E" box="[827,900,914,941]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
a
<collectingCounty id="955B4E79FF8AFFAFCD91FC1400B0FC7E" box="[931,1217,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Nordeste de Alto Paraíso</collectingCounty>
(GO-118),
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCB7AFC1401D6FC7E" box="[1352,1447,914,940]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-14.0">14°00’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCEBAFC30049EFC02" box="[136,239,950,976]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-47.5">47°30’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCECFFC300529FC03" box="[253,344,950,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1560.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCECFFC300529FC03" box="[253,344,950,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l., 05 March, 1986 fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCCA6FC310066FC02" box="[660,1047,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCCA6FC310761FC02" box="[660,784,950,977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.C. Allem</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCD08FC3107A4FC02" box="[826,981,950,976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">W.L. Werneck</collectorName>
3476
</emphasis>
(CEN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCA4FFC30067FFBCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713310" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="A. C. Allem &amp; W. L. Werneck" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCA8BFC300173FC02" box="[1209,1282,950,976]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
a Nordeste da cidade ao longo da rodovia GO-118, rumo a Cavalcante,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCCCFFC5C072DFC26" box="[765,860,986,1012]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-14.0">14°00’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCD54FC5C07BFFC26" box="[870,974,986,1012]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-47.5">47°30’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCDEAFC5C005EFC27" box="[984,1071,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1560.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCDEAFC5C005EFC27" box="[984,1071,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCA4BFC5C0154FC26" box="[1145,1317,986,1013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1986-03-05">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCA4BFC5C0154FC26" box="[1145,1317,986,1013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1986-03-05">05 March 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCB48FC5D05C2FBCA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCB48FC5D04B8FBCA" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.C. Allem</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCEC2FC790502FBCA" box="[240,371,1022,1048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">W. Werneck</collectorName>
3477
</emphasis>
(CEN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCC24FC780150FBEE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713302" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="R. C. Mendonca" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCC62FC790031FBCA" box="[592,1088,1022,1049]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectingMunicipality id="9C5EAC8FFF8AFFAFCC62FC7907E9FBCA" box="[592,920,1022,1049]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Parque Nacional da Chapada</collectingMunicipality>
dos Veadeiros
</collectorName>
, trilha que passa atrás do
<location id="795A602EFF8AFFAFCB55FC790485FBEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4:795A602EFF8AFFAFCB55FC790485FBEE" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" latitude="-13.944167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" name="morro da Baleia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Goias">morro da Baleia</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCECDFBA405F7FBEE" box="[255,390,1058,1084]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-14.06">14°03’36”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCFA0FBA40650FBEE" box="[402,545,1058,1084]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-47.639168">47°38’21”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCC1EFBA406AFFBEF" box="[556,734,1058,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1995-08-17">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCC1EFBA406AFFBEF" box="[556,734,1058,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1995-08-17">17 August 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCD03FBA5002FFBEE" box="[817,1118,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCD03FBA50791FBEE" box="[817,992,1058,1085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">R.C. Mendonça</collectorName>
et al. 2271
</emphasis>
(IBGE, RB, SP).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCB1AFBA400C1FBB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713316" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="J. R. Pirani" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
Cavalcante, Rodovia GO-118,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCF6AFBC005C4FBB3" box="[344,437,1094,1121]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-13.966666">13°58’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCFF0FBC00658FBB2" box="[450,553,1094,1120]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-47.45">47°27’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCC07FBC0068CFBB2" box="[565,765,1094,1120]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1987-02-08">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCC07FBC0068CFBB2" box="[565,765,1094,1120]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1987-02-08">08 February 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCD19FBC10054FBB2" box="[811,1061,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCD19FBC107D7FBB2" box="[811,934,1095,1120]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">J.R. Pirani</collectorName>
et al. 1869
</emphasis>
(ESA SPF);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCA8AFBC006E7FB7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713307" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="M. Aparecida da Silva &amp; A. J. V. dos Santos" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCAC3FBC105C1FB56" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<location id="795A602EFF8AFFAFCAC3FBC1057AFB56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4:795A602EFF8AFFAFCAC3FBC1057AFB56" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" latitude="-13.944167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" name="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Goias">Parque Nacional da Chapada</location>
dos Veadeiros
</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCF89FBEC0633FB57" box="[443,578,1130,1157]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-13.944167">13°56’39”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCC7FFBEC06ADFB56" box="[589,732,1130,1156]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-47.49389">47°29’38”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCCD5FBEC074EFB57" box="[743,831,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1410.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCCD5FBEC074EFB57" box="[743,831,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1410.0">1410 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCDB9FBEC0014FB56" box="[907,1125,1130,1156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1996-11-12">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCDB9FBEC0014FB56" box="[907,1125,1130,1156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1996-11-12">12 November 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCAA4FBED05F5FB7A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCAA4FBED01FEFB56" box="[1174,1423,1130,1156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
M.
<location id="795A602EFF8AFFAFCA88FBEC01FEFB56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4:795A602EFF8AFFAFCA88FBEC01FEFB56" box="[1210,1423,1130,1156]" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" latitude="-13.944167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" name="Aparecida da Silva" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Goias">Aparecida da Silva</location>
</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCEBAFB090537FB7B" box="[136,326,1166,1193]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.J.V. dos Santos</collectorName>
3221
</emphasis>
(DAV, IBGE, SP, UFG);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCCAEFB0800A9FB1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713306" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="M. Aparecida da Silva &amp; A. J. V. dos Santos" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCCE6FB08076BFB7A" box="[724,794,1166,1192]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
em direção à
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCD81FB080060FB7A" box="[947,1041,1166,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Teresina</collectorName>
de
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCA0AFB08000DFB7A" box="[1080,1148,1166,1192]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCAB4FB08017CFB7B" box="[1158,1293,1166,1193]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-13.944167">13°56’39”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCB2AFB0801D6FB7A" box="[1304,1447,1166,1192]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-47.49389">47°29’38”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCEBAFB340491FB1F" box="[136,224,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1410.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCEBAFB340491FB1F" box="[136,224,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1410.0">1410 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCF1EFB34059BFB1E" box="[300,490,1202,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1996-10-12">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCF1EFB34059BFB1E" box="[300,490,1202,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1996-10-12">12 October 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC28FB350042FB1E" box="[538,1075,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCC28FB350762FB1E" box="[538,787,1202,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">M. Aparecida da Silva</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCD07FB350785FB1F" box="[821,1012,1202,1229]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.J.V. dos Santos</collectorName>
3218
</emphasis>
(DAV, IBGE).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCAEFFB34011EFB22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713313" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="A. C. Allem" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCAEFFB34014AFB1E" box="[1245,1339,1202,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Teresina</collectorName>
de
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCB51FB3401D6FB1E" box="[1379,1447,1202,1228]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="795A602EFF8AFFAFCEBAFB500496FB22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F42C87E3FF89FFA9CEBAF9B20087F7D4:795A602EFF8AFFAFCEBAFB500496FB22" box="[136,231,1238,1264]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.956944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.471947" name="Rodovia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Goias">Rodovia</location>
GO-118,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCF6CFB5005CDFB22" box="[350,444,1238,1264]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-13.633333">13°38’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCFFEFB500642FB22" box="[460,563,1238,1264]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-47.466667">47°28’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCC70FB5006EFFB23" box="[578,670,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCC70FB5006EFFB23" box="[578,670,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCCC1FB5007D7FB22" box="[755,934,1238,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1982-03-26">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCCC1FB5007D7FB22" box="[755,934,1238,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1982-03-26">26 March 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCDE8FB510090FB22" box="[986,1249,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCDE8FB510026FB22" box="[986,1111,1238,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.C. Allem</collectorName>
et al. 2844
</emphasis>
(CEN, SP).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCB48FB500103FAC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713304" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="A. C. Allem" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd., Rodovia GO-118,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCF6BFB7C05C6FAC6" box="[345,439,1274,1300]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-13.633333">13°38’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCFF6FB7C065AFAC6" box="[452,555,1274,1300]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="-47.466667">47°28’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCC0AFB7C06E0FAC7" box="[568,657,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCC0AFB7C06E0FAC7" box="[568,657,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCCD2FB7C07E0FAC6" box="[736,913,1274,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1982-03-26">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCCD2FB7C07E0FAC6" box="[736,913,1274,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1982-03-26">26 March 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCDDEFB7D0099FAC6" box="[1004,1256,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCDDEFB7D0017FAC6" box="[1004,1126,1274,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">A.C. Allem</collectorName>
et al. 2843
</emphasis>
(CEN, SP);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCB48FB7C0531FA8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713308" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="D. P. Saraiva" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd., PARNA
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCED8FA980581FAEA" box="[234,496,1310,1336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Chapada dos Veadeiros</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCFC9FA9806F3FAEB" box="[507,642,1310,1337]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-13.956944">13°57’25”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="19B15032FF8AFFAFCCBFFA98076DFAEA" box="[653,796,1310,1336]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-47.471947">47°28’19”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCD1AFA9807F1FAEB" box="[808,896,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.513" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1513.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCD1AFA9807F1FAEB" box="[808,896,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.513" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1513.0">1513 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCDFEFA9800F8FAEA" box="[972,1161,1310,1336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="2011-10-26">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCDFEFA9800F8FAEA" box="[972,1161,1310,1336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="2011-10-26">26 October 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCAD2FA9904C3FA8E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCAD2FA99011CFAEB" box="[1248,1389,1311,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">D.P. Saraiva</collectorName>
et al. 308
</emphasis>
(CEN, RB);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCF75FAC40143FA8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713309" box="[327,1330,1346,1373]" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="M. M. Arbo" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCFB2FAC405A8FA8F" box="[384,473,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCFB2FAC405A8FA8F" box="[384,473,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCC15FAC40683FA8E" box="[551,754,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1990-02-04">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCC15FAC40683FA8E" box="[551,754,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1990-02-04">04 February 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCD16FAC5006EFA8E" box="[804,1055,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCD16FAC507EEFA8E" box="[804,927,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">M.M. Arbo</collectorName>
et al. 3568
</emphasis>
(CTES, HRCB, MBM);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCB08FAC407E6FA53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713314" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="H. S. Irwin" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCB41FAC404D0FA53" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1250.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCB41FAC404D0FA53" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCEDEFAE005E6FA52" box="[236,407,1382,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1971-03-23">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCEDEFAE005E6FA52" box="[236,407,1382,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1971-03-23">23 March 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCFDFFAE10698FA52" box="[493,745,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCFDFFAE10611FA52" box="[493,608,1383,1409]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">H.S. Irwin</collectorName>
et al. 33018
</emphasis>
(NY, UB, NY);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CCED3CA8FF8AFFAFCDACFAE007B6FA77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3458713301" collectingDate="1984-11-22" collectingDateMax="1996-11-12" collectingDateMin="1984-11-22" collectorName="H. S. Irwin" country="Brazil" county="Nordeste de Alto Paraiso" elevation="1525" latitude="-13.944167" location="morro da Baleia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.49389" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
ibd.,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCDE4FAE0006DFA52" box="[982,1052,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
a oeste
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCA46FAE00174FA52" box="[1140,1285,1382,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">de Veadeiros</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCB3DFAE00117FA53" box="[1295,1382,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="F7A8D1C6FF8AFFAFCB3DFAE00117FA53" box="[1295,1382,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. a.s.l.,
<date id="083B1035FF8AFFAFCEBAFA0C053EFA76" box="[136,335,1418,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1966-02-14">
<collectingDate id="187FE9DDFF8AFFAFCEBAFA0C053EFA76" box="[136,335,1418,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="1966-02-14">14 February 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
fl., fr.,
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCF90FA0D06D3FA76" box="[418,674,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<collectorName id="D1705323FF8AFFAFCF90FA0D0666FA76" box="[418,535,1419,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">H.S. Irwin</collectorName>
et al. 12853
</emphasis>
(MBM, MO, NY, R, UB)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="349F657EFF8AFFAFCE8FFA28060AF836" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8AFFAFCE8FFA28059BF8E2" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCE8FFA2805ACFA1A" bold="true" box="[189,477,1454,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8AFFAFCC32FA280764FA1A" box="[512,789,1454,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC32FA280764FA1A" box="[512,789,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Phyllanthus chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be endemic to the Chapada dos Veadeiros region, which constitutes a mountainous complex in the northern region of
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCD4DFA5407B1FA3E" box="[895,960,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás</collectingRegion>
that have vegetation represented by several phytophysiognomies, such as “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCFC3FA7106C4F9C2" box="[497,693,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">matas de galeria</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCCD2FA7107F0F9C2" box="[736,897,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">matas ciliares</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCD9EFA710046F9C2" box="[940,1079,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">matas secas</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCA53FA7000B9F9C2" box="[1121,1224,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">cerradão</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCAC1FA7001E9F9C2" box="[1267,1432,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">cerrado denso</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCEA6F99C0546F9E7" box="[148,311,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">cerrado típico</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCF53F99C0583F9E6" box="[353,498,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">cerrado ralo</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC2EF99C06ABF9E6" box="[540,730,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">cerrado rupestre</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCD36F99D07EFF9E6" box="[772,926,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">campos sujos</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCDF5F99D002DF9E6" box="[967,1116,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">campo limpo</emphasis>
” and “
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCA83F99C0176F9E6" box="[1201,1287,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">veredas</emphasis>
” according to
<bibRefCitation id="18144B04FF8AFFAFCEBAF9B805EEF98A" author="Ribeiro, J. F. &amp; Walter, B. M. T." box="[136,415,1598,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="89 - 166" refId="ref5054" refString="Ribeiro, J. F. &amp; Walter, B. M. T. (1998) Fitofitofisionomias do Bioma Cerrado. In: Sano, S. M. &amp; Almeida, S. P. (Eds.) Cerrado: ambiente e flora. Brasilia: Embrapa, pp. 89 - 166." type="book chapter" year="1998">Ribeiro &amp; Walter (1998)</bibRefCitation>
. It was found in “cerrados rupestres” in the Serra do Pouso Alto region, municipality of Alto Paraíso de
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCF31F9E40535F9AE" box="[259,324,1634,1660]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás</collectingRegion>
and Cavalcante, as well as in Teresina de
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCD2EF9E40711F9AE" box="[796,864,1634,1660]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, growing on clay soils or between rocks close or not to streams between 1250–1550 meters elevation in populations with more than 50 individuals. The altitudes where
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8AFFAFCEBAF92C05D3F916" box="[136,418,1706,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCEBAF92C05D3F916" box="[136,418,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Phyllanthus chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8AFFAFCD38F92D07AAF916" box="[778,987,1706,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothamnoides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCD38F92D07AAF916" box="[778,987,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">P. sarothamnoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8AFFAFCA2AF92D00C6F916" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" box="[1048,1207,1706,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCA2AF92D0058F916" box="[1048,1065,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCA09F92C00C6F916" box="[1083,1207,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">spartioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from the Espinhaço Range in
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCEC5F94805E3F93A" box="[247,402,1742,1768]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCFFDF9480661F93A" box="[463,528,1742,1768]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Bahia</collectingRegion>
states, respectively. This is expected since almost all Brazilian taxa of the genus with phylloclades have a predilection for mountain areas. The distribution map with the areas of occurrence of the new species can be seen in
<figureCitation id="E4BE2A70FF8AFFAFCFB7F8900597F8E2" box="[389,486,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1239,1261]" captionTargetBox="[168,1415,330,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,317,1215]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution map of Phyllanthus chapadensis, P. choretroides, P. goianensis, P. sarothamnoides and P. spartioides." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912640/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Figure 2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8AFFAFCE8FF8BC00B5F886" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" box="[189,1220,1850,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCE8FF8BC0548F886" bold="true" box="[189,313,1850,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Collected with flowers and fruits in February, March, August, and November.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8AFFAFCE8FF8D8060AF836" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCE8FF8D80649F8AA" bold="true" box="[189,568,1886,1912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Preliminary conservation status</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8AFFAFCC69F8D80700F8AA" box="[603,881,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC69F8D80700F8AA" box="[603,881,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Phyllanthus chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an EOO of
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCA2DF8D800D5F8AA" box="[1055,1188,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0534" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="205340.0">205,340 km</quantity>
<superScript id="8BF09BBDFF8AFFAFCA96F8D800DDF8BE" attach="left" box="[1188,1196,1886,1900]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">2</superScript>
and an AOO of
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8AFFAFCB6CF8D804DDF84E" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="24000.0">24,000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="8BF09BBDFF8AFFAFCE9EF80404C5F842" attach="left" box="[172,180,1922,1936]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">2</superScript>
, which led us to propose it as Endangered (EN), under criteria B2ab [iv, v]. However, the species grows in areas protected by law, such as Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park in places unsuitable for cultivation and civil construction, which ensures its preservation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="349F657EFF8AFFA9CE8FF8680087F7D4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8AFFAFCE8FF86806FCF7FE" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCE8FF868054FF7DA" bold="true" box="[189,318,2030,2056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCC75F8690626F7DB" box="[583,599,2031,2057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">“</emphasis>
chapadensis
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8AFFAFCCECF869069FF7DB" box="[734,750,2031,2057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">”</emphasis>
is a reference to the The Chapada dos Veadeiros region, in the
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8AFFAFCEBAF7940579F7FE" box="[136,264,2066,2092]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Goiás State</collectingRegion>
where the new species was found.
</paragraph>
<caption id="28FA667DFF8BFFAECEBAF8BE0750F869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912638" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5912638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912638/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" startId="3.[136,229,1848,1870]" targetBox="[197,1435,192,1805]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8BFFAECEBAF8BE0750F869" blockId="3.[136,1451,1848,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECEBAF8BE048FF89F" bold="true" box="[136,254,1848,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8BFFAECF36F8BF0506F89C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[260,375,1849,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECF36F8BF0506F89C" box="[260,375,1849,1870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Phyllanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8BFFAECFB1F8BF058BF89C" box="[387,506,1849,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECFB1F8BF058BF89C" box="[387,506,1849,1870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECC34F8BE066CF89F" bold="true" box="[518,541,1848,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">A.</emphasis>
Habit;
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECC57F8BF060DF89C" bold="true" box="[613,636,1849,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">B.</emphasis>
Staminate cymules (detail);
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECDA2F8BE07D9F89C" bold="true" box="[912,936,1848,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">C.</emphasis>
Staminate flower.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECA6CF8BF0004F89C" bold="true" box="[1118,1141,1849,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">D.</emphasis>
Stamens and extrastaminal disk with one segment removed.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECFACF8DB05C5F8A0" bold="true" box="[414,436,1885,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">E.</emphasis>
Pistillate flower.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECC50F8DB0604F8A0" bold="true" box="[610,629,1885,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">F.</emphasis>
Gynoecium.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECCC8F8DA0762F8A0" bold="true" box="[762,787,1884,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">G.</emphasis>
Immature fruit.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECD85F8DB07A1F8A0" bold="true" box="[951,976,1885,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">H.</emphasis>
Carpophore.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECA64F8DB0014F8A0" bold="true" box="[1110,1125,1885,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">I.</emphasis>
Seed on ventral (left) and lateral (right) view. Illustrations by Klei Sousa. A and B:
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECC5CF8070765F844" box="[622,788,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">A. C. Allem 2844</emphasis>
(CEN); C–D:
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECD90F8070036F844" box="[930,1095,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Allem et al. 3103</emphasis>
(CEN); E–F:
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECAE2F80701DAF844" box="[1232,1451,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">D.P. Saraiva et al. 308</emphasis>
(RB); G–I:
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECEC5F82306BDF868" box="[247,716,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">M. Aparecida da Silva &amp; A.J. V. dos Santos 3221</emphasis>
(IBGE).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8BFFA9CE8FF86F0697FEF6" blockId="3.[136,1452,2025,2088]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1451,158,293]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECE8FF86F0578F7D1" bold="true" box="[189,265,2025,2051]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Notes:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8BFFAECF14F86F0633F7D1" box="[294,578,2025,2051]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8BFFAECF14F86F0633F7D1" box="[294,578,2025,2051]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Phyllanthus chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by the shrubby and subshrubby habit with sympodial growth, the secondary branches modified in cylindrical or subcylindrical light green phylloclades, flowers 6-merous, the staminate ones with 6-segmented disk, the pistillate ones solitary with a long pedicel and annular disk, as well as by the triangular to subglobose capsules and smooth seeds. In herborized collections it has been commonly confused with
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CEF1FF6105E7FED2" box="[195,406,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothamnoides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CEF1FF6104A5FED2" box="[195,212,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CED6FF6005E7FED2" box="[228,406,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">sarothamnoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CF8DFF61062DFED2" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" box="[447,604,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CF8DFF6105A1FED2" box="[447,464,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CFD2FF60062DFED2" box="[480,604,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">spartioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two species that occur in Chapada Diamantina, in
<collectingRegion id="BE41F817FF8CFFA9CA9CFF600083FED2" box="[1198,1266,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Bahia</collectingRegion>
, probably by its habit, delicate aspect, and phyllocladiferous branches.
</paragraph>
<caption id="28FA667DFF8CFFA9CEBAFB51013FFB3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5912640" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5912640" box="[136,1358,1239,1262]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5912640/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" startId="4.[136,229,1239,1261]" targetBox="[168,1415,330,1204]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8CFFA9CEBAFB51013FFB3F" blockId="4.[136,1358,1239,1262]" box="[136,1358,1239,1262]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CEBAFB51048FFB3F" bold="true" box="[136,254,1239,1261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CFF5FB5E06C7FB3F" box="[455,694,1240,1261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CFF5FB5E06C7FB3F" box="[455,694,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Phyllanthus chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CCF0FB5E0723FB3F" authorityName="Muller Argoviensis" authorityYear="1863" box="[706,850,1240,1261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="choretroides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CCF0FB5E0723FB3F" box="[706,850,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P. choretroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CD6FFB5E07ADFB3F" authorityName="Santiago" authorityYear="1988" box="[861,988,1240,1261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goianensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CD6FFB5E07ADFB3F" box="[861,988,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P. goianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CDD5FB5E00E6FB3F" box="[999,1175,1240,1261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothamnoides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CDD5FB5E00E6FB3F" box="[999,1175,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P. sarothamnoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CAF4FB5E0138FB3F" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" box="[1222,1353,1240,1261]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CAF4FB5E0138FB3F" box="[1222,1353,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P. spartioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8CFFA9CE8FFA9A0557F94D" blockId="4.[136,1452,1308,2055]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">
Considering the cylindrical shape of the phylloclades, there are two other species of
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CA6AFA9A01DAFAE4" box="[1112,1451,1308,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Choretropsis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CA6AFA9A00AFFAE4" box="[1112,1246,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Phyllanthus</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CB29FA9A01DAFAE4" box="[1307,1451,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Choretropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that present non-flattened phylloclades:
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CC69FAC60097FA89" authority="Muller Argoviensis (1863: 52)" authorityName="Muller Argoviensis" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="1863" box="[603,1254,1344,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="choretroides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CC69FAC60709FA88" box="[603,888,1344,1370]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Phyllanthus choretroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="18144B04FF8CFFA9CDB6FAC60097FA89" author="Muller Argoviensis, J." box="[900,1254,1344,1371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 786" refId="ref4679" refString="Muller Argoviensis, J. (1863) Euphorbiaceae. Voulaufige Mittheifungen aus dem fur De Candolle's Prodromus bestimanten Manuscript uber dieses Familiae. Linnaea 32: 1 - 786." type="journal article" year="1863">Müller Argoviensis (1863: 52)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CB14FAC60594FAAD" authority="Santiago (1988: 45)" authorityName="Santiago" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1988" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goianensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CB14FAC60571FAAC" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Phyllanthus goianensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="18144B04FF8CFFA9CF34FAE20594FAAD" author="Santiago, L. J. M." box="[262,485,1380,1407]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" pagination="44 - 49" refId="ref5112" refString="Santiago, L. J. M. (1988) Estudos preliminares da secao Choretropsis Muell. Arg., genero Phyllanthus (Euphorbiaceae). Bradea 5: 44 - 49." type="journal article" year="1988">Santiago (1988: 45)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, the latter from the same region of Chapada dos Veadeiros. However, these two species
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CEBAFA0E056CFA70" box="[136,285,1416,1442]" form="thickets" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" rank="form">form thickets</taxonomicName>
of up to
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8CFFA9CFB6FA0E05B8FA71" box="[388,457,1416,1443]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
in height, whose phylloclades present monopodial growth with a reduced axis. It is also noteworthy that
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CF71FA2B059EFA14" authorityName="Muller Argoviensis" authorityYear="1863" box="[323,495,1452,1479]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="choretroides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CF71FA2B0525FA14" box="[323,340,1453,1478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CF56FA2A059EFA14" box="[356,495,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">choretroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents flowers with 5 tepals and 2 stamens with anthers of horizontal dehiscence and
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CE8AFA57053EFA38" authorityName="Santiago" authorityYear="1988" box="[184,335,1489,1515]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goianensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CE8AFA5704B8FA38" box="[184,201,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CEE5FA57053EFA38" box="[215,335,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">goianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents flowers with 5 tepals, and 3 stamens with horizontal dehiscence anthers (
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CADCFA57017CFA38" box="[1262,1293,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="BB7D9B10FF8CFFA9CB26FA5601F0FA39" box="[1300,1409,1488,1515]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6-1.5 m</quantity>
tall plants, with sympodial growth, flowers with 6 tepals and 3 stamens with vertical dehiscence anthers in
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CAC1FA7301EAF9DC" box="[1267,1435,1524,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CAC1FA730175F9DC" box="[1267,1284,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CB23FA7201EAF9DC" box="[1297,1435,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, the characters listed in table 1, are surely enough to recognize
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CD9BF99E00CEF9E0" box="[937,1215,1560,1586]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CD9BF99E00CEF9E0" box="[937,1215,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Phyllanthus chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a different species from the previously mentioned. It is important to emphasize that the available material of
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CA56F9BB008BF984" authorityName="Santiago" authorityYear="1988" box="[1124,1274,1597,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goianensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CA56F9BB0004F984" box="[1124,1141,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CAB0F9BB008BF984" box="[1154,1274,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">goianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(species known only from the
<typeStatus id="A33E8857FF8CFFA9CF1BF9E70528F9A9" box="[297,345,1633,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
collection) does not have pistillate flowers, so only staminate flowers were used in the table 1 for
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CEBAF903056EF94C" authorityName="Santiago" authorityYear="1988" box="[136,287,1669,1695]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goianensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CEBAF90304E8F94C" box="[136,153,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CE95F903056EF94C" box="[167,287,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">goianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C3A36F5FF8CFFA9CE8FF92E0087F7D4" blockId="4.[136,1452,1308,2055]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">
Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CF6FF92F067AF910" box="[349,523,1704,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CF6FF92F051FF910" box="[349,366,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CFB3F92E067AF910" box="[385,523,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents exclusively cylindrical phylloclades, while
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CA4EF92F0123F910" box="[1148,1362,1704,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothamnoides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CA4EF92F00FCF910" box="[1148,1165,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CA92F92E0123F910" box="[1184,1362,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">sarothamnoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CBA1F92F0575F934" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CBA1F92F01D5F910" box="[1427,1444,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CEBAF94A0575F934" box="[136,260,1740,1766]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">spartioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the other two species present flattened phylloclades in the adult phase and in the terminal portions. The anthers of the male flowers are not joined, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CCD4F97707C6F8D8" box="[742,951,1776,1803]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothamnoides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CCD4F9770686F8D8" box="[742,759,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CD37F97607C6F8D8" box="[773,951,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">sarothamnoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CA38F97700D4F8D8" authorityName="Pax &amp; K. Hoffmann" authorityYear="1923" box="[1034,1189,1776,1803]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spartioides">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CA38F977006AF8D8" box="[1034,1051,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CA1BF97600D4F8D8" box="[1065,1189,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">spartioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the three stamens form a column with total the fusion of the anthers. The three species can be considered subdioecious, a term used by
<bibRefCitation id="18144B04FF8CFFA9CB62F89204A2F881" author="Webster, G. L." pageId="4" pageNumber="173" refId="ref5493" refString="Webster, G. L. (1967) The genera of Euphorbiaceae in the Southeastern United States. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 48: 332 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 185727" type="journal volume" year="1967">Webster (1967)</bibRefCitation>
to define some species of
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CC36F8BE06DBF880" box="[516,682,1848,1874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
that present staminate flowers only after the pistillate flower cycle, which can confuse anyone who collects the plants at just one time of the year, suggesting that they are dioecious plants – This fact was noticed in several collections of
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CC95F8070721F848" box="[679,848,1920,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Phyllanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chapadensis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CC95F80706C9F848" box="[679,696,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CCF4F8060721F848" box="[710,848,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">chapadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, have been highlighted in the exsiccate labels of
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CB48F806053BF86C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">A.C. Allem et al. 2843</emphasis>
(CEN, SP),
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CFEBF82206ACF86C" box="[473,733,1956,1983]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">A. C. Allem et al. 3103</emphasis>
(SP, CEN),
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CD5BF8220014F86C" box="[873,1125,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">A.C. Allem et al. 2844</emphasis>
(CEN) and
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CAC2F82204B1F830" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">A.C. Allem et al. 3104</emphasis>
(CEN). Also considering the classification into subsections made by
<bibRefCitation id="18144B04FF8CFFA9CDF9F84E00B0F831" author="Santiago, L. J. M. &amp; Louro, R. P. &amp; Emmerich, M." box="[971,1217,1992,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" pagination="131 - 164" refId="ref5146" refString="Santiago, L. J. M., Louro, R. P. &amp; Emmerich, M. (2006) Phyllanthus section Choretropsis (Euphorbiaceae) in Brazil. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 150: 131 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2006.00459. x" type="journal article" year="2006">
Santiago
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CA07F84F0017F830" box="[1077,1126,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">et al</emphasis>
. (2006)
</bibRefCitation>
, the new species can be classified in the
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CF52F86B0500F7D4" box="[352,369,2029,2054]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">P</emphasis>
. sect.
<taxonomicName id="BB854D76FF8CFFA9CF8BF86A0731F7D4" authority="subsect. Choretropsis" box="[441,832,2028,2054]" genus="Choretropsis" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" rank="subSection" subSection="Choretropsis">
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CF8BF86A0638F7D4" box="[441,585,2028,2054]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Choretropsis</emphasis>
subsect.
<emphasis id="4EF1EAE7FF8CFFA9CC82F86A0731F7D4" box="[688,832,2028,2054]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Choretropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on the cylindrical phylloclades.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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