treatments-xml/data/77/05/87/770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA.xml
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<document id="78A6BB67812F94B0D1B754FD3A3C6665" ID-CLB-Dataset="39293" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4057.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="756599a2-02f7-4b31-933c-57a00c7b12a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="235096" ID-ZooBank="0420065A-644C-4E4F-B6FD-577D6EB40756" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461356076813" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kočárek, Petr, Kuřavová, Kateřina, Musiolek, David, Wahab, Rodzay Abdul &amp; Kahar, Siti Rafhiah Abdul" docDate="2015" docId="770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04057p294.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4057 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Discotettix belzebuth Serville 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="8B3CFF91FFC3FF9ED115FFCF5E71FFBB" masterDocTitle="Synonymy of Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris &amp; Salmah, 2007 with D. belzebuth (Serville, 1838) (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae)" masterLastPageNumber="294" masterPageNumber="288" pageNumber="289" updateTime="1698661494963" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A55E1C50D5D5282C1EA50D3F9177B418">Synonymy of Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris &amp; Salmah, 2007 with D. belzebuth (Serville, 1838) (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="088CF09A25172A1F48F14886BFE4E3DB">Kočárek, Petr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DC365F9649D3222589A7A8F8C30C8691">Kuřavová, Kateřina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="478E597FA01D40D3FEA76A6DF794ED33">Musiolek, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B1BF608831559D4A4AFE434BA04EE6AD">Wahab, Rodzay Abdul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C120E9B80061C5E51EB0B18D7C1569AF">Kahar, Siti Rafhiah Abdul</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6105650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119647214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6105650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" box="[151,596,760,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" blockId="1.[151,596,760,787]" box="[151,596,760,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<heading id="A45B8193FFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,596,760,787]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" ID-CoL="6CZNJ" authority="Serville, 1838" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,596,760,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,596,760,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FD375FE2FCA9" bold="true" box="[151,403,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD0B7FD365C3DFCA8" author="Serville" box="[418,588,761,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Serville, M. A. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 759 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9FD182FC8E5FB8FB48" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FC8E5C00FCED" blockId="1.[151,832,832,946]" box="[151,625,832,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FC8E5C00FCED" ID-CoL="7C53G" authority="Serville, 1838 (Serville, 1838)" authorityName="Serville, 1838 (Serville" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,625,832,854]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Tetrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FC8E5F49FCED" box="[151,312,832,854]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Tetrix belzebuth</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD02BFC8F5FBCFCED" author="Serville" box="[318,461,832,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Serville, M. A. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 759 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD0CFFC8F5C1BFCED" author="Serville" box="[474,618,832,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Serville, M. A. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 759 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FCAF5CB6FC28" blockId="1.[151,832,832,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FCAF5FD4FCCF" authority="Stal, 1873" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,421,862,885]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Tettix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FCAF5F44FCCF" box="[151,309,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Tettix belzebuth</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD029FC915FD4FCCF" author="Stal" box="[316,421,862,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Stal, C. (1873) Recensio Orthopterorum. P. A. Norstedt and Soner, Stockholm, 152 pp." type="book" year="1873">Stål, 1873</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD375FC915C95FCCF" author="Kirby" box="[608,740,862,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1910) A synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acrididae). British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, 25 pp." type="book" year="1910">Kirby (1910)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FCB15CB6FC28" ID-CoL="6CZNJ" authority="Hancock, 1907" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,711,893,915]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FCB15F1DFC28" box="[151,364,893,915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
Hancock, 1907 (
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD30DFCB25CCEFC28" author="Hancock" box="[536,703,893,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Hancock, J. L. (1907 a) Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. Richard Clay and Son, London, 213 pp." type="book" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Hancock, 1907a</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FC525D31FC09" blockId="1.[151,832,832,946]" box="[151,832,924,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FC525F96FC09" ID-CoL="6CZNX" authority="Costa, 1862" authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,487,924,946]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FC525F2FFC09" box="[151,350,925,946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix armatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD07EFC535F96FC09" author="Costa" box="[363,487,924,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Costa, A. (1862) Annuario del Museo Zoologico Della R. Universita di Napoli. Stamperia di Antonio Cons, Napoli, 194 pp." type="book" year="1862">Costa, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD3B4FC535D31FC09" author="Blackith" box="[673,832,924,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Blackith, R. E. (1992) Tetrigidae (Insecta: Orthoptera) of South-East Asia: Annotated catalogue with partial translated keys and bibliography. Ashford Co., JAPAGA, Rockbottom, Ireland, 248 pp." type="book" year="1992">Blackith (1992)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FC115FB8FB48" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FC115F0CFC4C" bold="true" box="[151,381,990,1015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Published records.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD099FC105C0EFC4D" ID-CoL="6CZNJ" box="[396,639,990,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD099FC105C0EFC4D" box="[396,639,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD383FC105D40FC4C" box="[662,817,991,1015]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
, EAST KALIMANTAN: Marah,
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,
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,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD182FBCD5F70FBA1" box="[151,257,1026,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="1925-10-07">7.X.1925</date>
,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD000FBCD5FE7FBA1" box="[277,406,1026,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="1925-11-12">12.XI.1925</date>
, Siebers leg., 2 ♀♀—
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD3B1FBCC5D17FBA0" author="Gunther" box="[676,870,1027,1051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Gunther, K. (1938) Revision der Acrydiinae, I. Sectiones Tripetalocerae, Discotettigiae, Lophotettigiae, Cleostrateae, Bufonidae, Cladonotae, Scelimenae verae. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 23, 299 - 437." type="journal article" year="1938">Günther (1938)</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD26FFBCC5A7FFBA0" box="[890,1038,1027,1051]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD534FBCC5ADFFBA0" box="[1057,1198,1027,1051]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
: Gunung Mulu NP,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD00BFBE85FDFFB84" box="[286,430,1063,1087]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="114.78333">114°47'00&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD0A9FBE95C42FB85" box="[444,563,1062,1086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2007-02-25">25.II.2007</date>
, B. Dupont leg., 1♀—
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD220FBE85D98FB84" author="Dupont" box="[821,1001,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Dupont, B. (2007) Spiky Grouse Locust (Discotettix belzebuth). Flickr, Available from: https: // www. flickr. com / photos / berniedup / 6747966773 / (accessed 15 April 2015)" type="journal article" year="2007">Dupont (2007)</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD2EDFBE85AFDFB84" box="[1016,1164,1063,1087]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD58FFBE85B56FB84" box="[1178,1319,1063,1087]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
: Kuching,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD182FB845E99FBD8" box="[151,232,1099,1123]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="1.5666666">1°34'N</geoCoordinate>
,
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, Dyak leg., 5 specimens—Hancock (1907);
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD276FB845D86FBD8" box="[867,1015,1099,1123]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
, SABAH: Kota Kinabalu, Kionsom,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD182FBA15F7EFB3C" box="[151,271,1134,1159]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="5.9736114">5°58'25&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD00EFBA15FDAFB3C" box="[283,427,1134,1159]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="116.20611">116°12'22&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD0ADFBA05C44FB3C" box="[440,565,1135,1159]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2000-05-21">21.V. 2000</date>
,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD354FBA05C94FB3C" box="[577,741,1135,1159]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2000-08-21">21. VIII. 2000</date>
, Gen and Maryati leg., 6 specimens—Gen &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD5FFFBA15BE6FB3C" author="Maryati" box="[1258,1431,1134,1159]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Gen, I. &amp; Maryati, M. (2001) A preliminary report on functional morphology of 2 pygmy grasshopper species (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae). Nature and Human Activities, 6, 65 - 66." type="journal article" year="2001">Maryati (2001)</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD182FB5C5F5AFB10" box="[151,299,1171,1195]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
, SABAH:
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD0A5FB5D5C5DFB10" ID-CoL="395cf6cc-f017-488a-a24e-119b4122dfc1" authority="Balu" authorityName="Balu" box="[432,556,1170,1195]" class="Echinoidea" family="Schizasteridae" genus="Kina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD0A5FB5D5F97FB10" box="[432,486,1170,1195]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Kina</collectingCountry>
Balu
</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD328FB5D5CFFFB10" box="[573,654,1170,1195]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="6.233333">6°14'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD38AFB5D5D79FB10" box="[671,776,1170,1195]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="116.6">116°36'E</geoCoordinate>
, Hebard leg.,
<specimenCount id="E9AAFD76FFC2FF9FD2A2FB5C5D98FB11" box="[951,1001,1171,1195]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 2 ♀♀—
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD541FB5C5A83FB10" author="Rehn" box="[1108,1266,1171,1195]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1904) Studies in the Orthopterous Subfamilies Acrydiinae (Tettiginae), Eumastacinae and Proscopinae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56 (3), 658 - 683." type="journal article" year="1904">Rehn (1904)</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD411FB5C5BE9FB10" box="[1284,1432,1171,1195]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
, SABAH: Island of Labuan,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD0CFFB795C5BFB74" box="[474,554,1206,1231]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="5.3">5°18'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD32DFB795CD0FB74" box="[568,673,1206,1231]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="115.2">115°12'E</geoCoordinate>
, Hebard leg.,
<specimenCount id="E9AAFD76FFC2FF9FD250FB785D1FFB75" box="[837,878,1206,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD29EFB795A6EFB74" author="Rehn" box="[907,1055,1206,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1904) Studies in the Orthopterous Subfamilies Acrydiinae (Tettiginae), Eumastacinae and Proscopinae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56 (3), 658 - 683." type="journal article" year="1904">Rehn (1904)</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD538FB785AB0FB74" box="[1069,1217,1207,1231]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
, 1935, Waterdstadt leg., 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (ZFMAK).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9FD1D2FB315A3FF9A8" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2FB315DCEFA38" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2FB315F80FAAC" bold="true" box="[199,497,1278,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD1D2FB315F73FAAC" box="[199,258,1278,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Type</typeStatus>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD0EDFB305CADFAAD" box="[504,732,1278,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD0EDFB305CADFAAD" box="[504,732,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix adenanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD3F9FB305DF1FAAC" box="[748,896,1279,1303]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD299FB305A65FAAC" box="[908,1044,1279,1303]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
“Adenan Bukra coll.,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD401FB305BE9FAAC" box="[1300,1432,1279,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="1988-06-03">3. VI. 1988</date>
, Gunung Serapi, Kuching,
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD0AAFAED5C55FA80" box="[447,548,1314,1339]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
”, ♂
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD34DFAEC5CC8FA80" box="[600,697,1315,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="99BDAE3AFFC2FF9FD3DCFAEC5D6EFA80" box="[713,799,1315,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">UKCO</collectionCode>
). The rest of
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD2A0FAEC5D94FA80" box="[949,997,1315,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">type</typeStatus>
series including
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD5B2FAED5B78FA80" box="[1191,1289,1314,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female were not available in this collection and had probably been destroyed (Idris A.B., pers. comm.).
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD5B2FA885BE5FAE5" box="[1191,1428,1350,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD5B2FA885BE5FAE5" box="[1191,1428,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD182FAA45EB6FA38" box="[151,199,1387,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD05AFAA45FACFA38" box="[335,477,1387,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD05AFAA45FACFA38" box="[335,477,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered to be lost (
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD3E6FAA55DC6FA38" author="Eades" box="[755,951,1386,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Eades, D. C., Otte, D., Cigliano, M. M. &amp; Braun, H. (2015) Orthoptera Species File. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 18 April 2015)" type="journal article" year="2015">
Eades
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD22BFAA45D06FA38" box="[830,887,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2FA415A3FF9A8" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2FA415C31FA1C" bold="true" box="[199,576,1422,1447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD358FA405D4EFA1D" box="[589,831,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD358FA405D4EFA1D" box="[589,831,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD241FA405AFEFA1C" box="[852,1167,1423,1447]" name="Brunei" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">BRUNEI DARUSSALAM</collectingCountry>
: Kuala Belalong Field Studies Centre,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD05CFA7C5FB0FA70" box="[329,449,1459,1483]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="4.5469446">4°32'49&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD0D8FA7D5C27FA70" box="[461,598,1458,1483]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="115.156944">115° 9'25&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, Ulu Temburong National Park,
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD2D6FA7C5A7BFA71" box="[963,1034,1459,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD546FA7D5A98FA70" box="[1107,1257,1458,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2013-02-08" valueMax="2013-02-15" valueMin="2013-02-08">8.-15.II.2013</date>
,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD5E1FA7D5BE6FA70" box="[1268,1431,1458,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2015-02-10" valueMax="2015-02-20" valueMin="2015-02-10">10.-20.II.2015</date>
, K. Kuřavová, D. Musiolek leg., 49♂♂, 55 ♀♀ (
<collectionCode id="99BDAE3AFFC2FF9FD3F1FA185D4BFA54" box="[740,826,1495,1519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">UOCO</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD246FA185D96FA54" box="[851,999,1495,1519]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD2ECFA185AF7FA54" box="[1017,1158,1495,1519]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
: Niah NP, Great Cave,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD182FA355F40F9A8" box="[151,305,1530,1555]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="1" value="3.8761418">3°52'34.11&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD029FA345F81F9A8" box="[316,496,1531,1555]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="1" value="113.71306">113°42'47.02&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD0EEFA345CE4F9A8" box="[507,661,1531,1555]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2008-01-17" valueMax="2008-01-18" valueMin="2008-01-17">17.-18.I.2008</date>
, P. Kočárek leg., 4♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (
<collectionCode id="99BDAE3AFFC2FF9FD2F8FA345A32F9A8" box="[1005,1091,1531,1555]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">UOCO</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9CD1D2F9D15A85FA35" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="description">
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2F9D15B3CF919" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2F9D15D71F98C" bold="true" box="[199,768,1566,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
Description and morphometry of
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD370F9D05D71F98C" box="[613,768,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD370F9D05C8DF98C" box="[613,764,1566,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">D. belzebuth</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Measurements: Males (five specimens): pronotum length 20.0 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD1FDF98C5F30F9E1" box="[232,321,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
, pronotum lobe width 8.7 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD392F98C5C91F9E1" box="[647,736,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, hind femur length 7.4 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD516F98C5A2DF9E1" box="[1027,1116,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
, hind femur width 1.9 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD46CF98C5EB4F9C5" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, vertex width 1.1 ± 0.0 mm. Females (five specimens): pronotum length 22.0 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD559F9A95AD5F9C5" box="[1100,1188,1638,1663]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, pronotum lobe width 9.1 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD1C2F9445F5EF919" box="[215,303,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, hind femur length 8.4 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD35EF9445CD2F919" box="[587,675,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, hind femur width 2.5 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD2ADF9445A61F919" box="[952,1040,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, vertex width 1.4 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD5E5F9445B38F919" box="[1264,1353,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2F9605BECF85C" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2F9605F25F97D" box="[199,340,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Description:</emphasis>
Stout and winged species with pronotal spines (
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD28BF9615D91F97C" box="[926,992,1710,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[179,1394,447,1233]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1407,447,1244]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Groundhopper Discotettix belzebuth (Serville, 1838); male from Ulu Temburong National Park, Brunei Darussalam photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235097/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD2E1F9605A75F97C" box="[1012,1028,1711,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1012,1034]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Groundhopper Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris &amp; Salmah, 2007 (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth); paratype male deposited at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235098/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">2</figureCitation>
). Head: lower than the pronotum; fastigium not projecting before the eyes; vertex convex with one concave part near the eyes and a second near the medial carina, medial carina slightly elevated; frontal costa, in lateral view, not ventral projected before the eyes; fascial carinae in lateral view, not arched before the antenna; scutellum in frontal view very narrow; eyes suboval, their dorsal margin higher than the fastigium; ocelli present between eyes on the level its bottom margin; antennae filamentous with 11 segments, 7th and 8th segment widespread. Pronotum: rugose, rough with several spines (
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD460F8AD5ED4F824" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[183,1422,1117,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[171,1456,1114,1657]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Number and position of spines on the pronotum (dorsal view) in D. belzebuth from different localities throughout Borneo. Prepared according to our records and additional material examined from Borneo (see text). The positions of spines in the D. adenanii (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth) paratype male correspond to pattern a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235099/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 3</figureCitation>
) and covered with impressed dots and some small carinulae; anterior spine of the pronotum extending over the head; median carina on anterior margin produced into a long raised spine which crosses the head anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD45AF8655BFFF878" box="[1359,1422,1962,1987]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1532,1554]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anterior spine of the pronotum crossing the head anteriorly (lateral view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 4</figureCitation>
); lateral pronotal spines trigonal (
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD319F8015C3EF85C" box="[524,591,1998,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,411,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1446,411,1501]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Shape and variability of lateral pronotal spines (right spine, dorsal view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235100/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 5</figureCitation>
). Pronotal process long, reaching beyond the knees of the hind femora.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD182FF575C3AFE33" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Tegmen: short, lamellar and covered with impressed dots similar as on pronotum. Wing: long, reaching the apex pronotum. Legs: Anterior and middle femora narrow with undulating borders and two short spines on the upper and bottom edge; hind femora stout, long and the dorso- and ventro-external carina without tubercles. The ventroexternal carina in dorsal view with an arch. Genicular teeth small sized. Antegenicular teeth inconspicuous. Tibia straight, hind tibia with row of small, fine spines on dorsal outer and dorsal inner margins. Pulvilli with small notches on the bottom margin. Colour brownish and pronotum, head and legs sometimes covered with algae, mosses and brownish organic material.</paragraph>
<caption id="ABD36677FFC1FF9CD182FB3A5D4CFA91" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" targetBox="[179,1394,447,1233]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD182FB3A5D4CFA91" blockId="2.[151,1436,1269,1322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD182FB3A5F6AFAB1" bold="true" box="[151,283,1269,1291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Groundhopper
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD0D9FB395D12FAB0" authority="Serville, 1838" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1838" box="[460,867,1269,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD0D9FB395CDBFAB0" box="[460,682,1269,1291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
(Serville, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
; male from Ulu Temburong National Park, Brunei Darussalam photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2FA9E5A85FA35" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD1D2FA9E5FD6FAD2" box="[199,423,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Sexual dimorphism:</emphasis>
The male differs by the smaller size and by form of genitals. Male subgenital plate pointed upwardly directed. Female ovipositor valves intermediate dorsal and ventral almost of equal length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC1FF9CD1D2FA565D62F8DA" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2FA565DFFFA09" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" box="[199,910,1433,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD1D2FA565F28FA0A" box="[199,345,1433,1457]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Distribution:</emphasis>
Found on the Borneo island (
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD3B2FA565C98FA09" box="[679,745,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[353,1227,320,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,301,1333]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Map of Borneo showing collection sites of D. belzebuth (solid points) and D. adenanii syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth (empty point) according to newly collected material, type material and the following literature sources: Hancock (1907), Rehn (1904), Günther (1938), Gen &amp; Maryati (2001), Mahmood (2007) and Dupont (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235101/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) and Sumatra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2FA725CE0F969" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD1D2FA725A16FA6E" bold="true" box="[199,1127,1468,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
Morphological variability of
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD30AFA715CDEFA6E" box="[543,687,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD30AFA715CDEFA6E" bold="true" box="[543,687,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and taxonomic status of
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD2CCFA715A16FA6E" bold="true" box="[985,1127,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD2CCFA715A15FA6E" box="[985,1124,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">D. adenanii</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
The adult male
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC1FF9CD408FA715B0FFA6D" box="[1309,1406,1470,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD182FA2D5F6DFA42" box="[151,284,1505,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD182FA2D5F6DFA42" box="[151,284,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. adenanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD039FA2E5F01FA41" box="[300,368,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1012,1034]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Groundhopper Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris &amp; Salmah, 2007 (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth); paratype male deposited at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235098/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) shows characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD380FA2D5D55FA42" box="[661,804,1505,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD380FA2D5D55FA42" box="[661,804,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD221FA2E5D07FA41" box="[820,886,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[179,1394,447,1233]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1407,447,1244]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Groundhopper Discotettix belzebuth (Serville, 1838); male from Ulu Temburong National Park, Brunei Darussalam photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), i.e., it has long spines on the dorsal part of the pronotum along the medial carina line and anteriorly produced into a long spine that crosses the head. The number, size and position of the spines on the pronotum vary considerably (
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD286F9E65DA9F9F9" box="[915,984,1577,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[183,1422,1117,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[171,1456,1114,1657]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Number and position of spines on the pronotum (dorsal view) in D. belzebuth from different localities throughout Borneo. Prepared according to our records and additional material examined from Borneo (see text). The positions of spines in the D. adenanii (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth) paratype male correspond to pattern a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). The number of spines varies from 7 11, with the majority of specimens (35 %) bearing eight spines. The spines are present in two forms they are fully developed (1.40 ±
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) or they are presented as only minor spines (0.59 ±
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC1FF9CD504F9BD5A04F931" box="[1041,1141,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
) (see
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD5ADF9BE5A8BF931" box="[1208,1274,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[183,1422,1117,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[171,1456,1114,1657]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Number and position of spines on the pronotum (dorsal view) in D. belzebuth from different localities throughout Borneo. Prepared according to our records and additional material examined from Borneo (see text). The positions of spines in the D. adenanii (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth) paratype male correspond to pattern a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Angle of the anterior spine of the pronotum, extending over the head, varies from 14° to 45° (see
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD555F95A5AF5F915" box="[1088,1156,1685,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1532,1554]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anterior spine of the pronotum crossing the head anteriorly (lateral view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Shape variability of the pronotal lateral spines is illustrated on
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD35CF9765CFDF969" box="[585,652,1721,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,411,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1446,411,1501]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Shape and variability of lateral pronotal spines (right spine, dorsal view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235100/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2F9125D62F8DA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC1FF9CD1D2F9125FA2F94D" box="[199,467,1757,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" refString="Mahmood, K., Idris, A. B. &amp; Salmah, Y. (2007). Tetrigidae (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) from Malaysia with the description of six new species. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 50 (12), 1272 - 1284." type="journal article">
Mahmood
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD051F9115F0EF94E" box="[324,383,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
differentiated and described
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD230F9115DDDF94E" box="[805,940,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD230F9115DDDF94E" box="[805,940,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. adenanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based only on the number of spines being seven. This diagnostic character of
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD35CF8CD5CA5F8A2" box="[585,724,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD35CF8CD5CA5F8A2" box="[585,724,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. adenanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as other characteristics mentioned in the original description, falls into the morphological variability of
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD3EFF8E95DF9F886" box="[762,904,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD3EFF8E95DF9F886" box="[762,904,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For these reasons,
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD572F8E95B3BF886" box="[1127,1354,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD572F8E95B3BF886" box="[1127,1354,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Discotettix adenanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here recognized as a junior synonym of
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD335F8855D62F8DA" box="[544,787,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD335F8855D7EF8DA" box="[544,783,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">Discotettix belzebuth</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>