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<document id="3BBA44C22C0289A299C5C51C156BD950" ID-CLB-Dataset="33981" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.541.6058" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fa40454d-8f0e-4387-86ee-8dfc421d0e05" ID-PMC="PMC4714381" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-541-109" ID-PubMed="26798284" ID-ZooBank="C336A3C4DBCB49C5898C8FA38BDFF0C0" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-541-109" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 541" ModsDocTitle="Systematics of Nothopsini (Serpentes, Dipsadidae), with a new species of Synophis from the Pacific Andean slopes of southwestern Ecuador" checkinTime="1451243656936" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pyron, R. Alexander, Guayasamin, Juan M., Penafiel, Nicolas, Bustamante, Lucas &amp; Arteaga, Alejandro" docDate="2015" docId="3DB18EA2B456134DBBD55FF693213C61" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 541: 109-147" docOrigin="ZooKeys 541" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.541.6058" docTitle="Diaphorolepis Jan 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="FF8E84462424FFD3A52779666640FF82" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Nothopsini (Serpentes, Dipsadidae), with a new species of Synophis from the Pacific Andean slopes of southwestern Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="147" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1701381387359" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B2B2844475A0A31F7EB9A809785EEE13">Systematics of Nothopsini (Serpentes, Dipsadidae), with a new species of Synophis from the Pacific Andean slopes of southwestern Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="27906F70A4E1E5FBBAEE3C0CCCD2F1DB">Pyron, R. Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E88BFD67BB9A5CB089EB8867E3CE667C">Guayasamin, Juan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03B50CE903FB78D9F4697822EF3C8F05">Penafiel, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DBE8246DEEE18DA1312DFEA9F7167AE">Bustamante, Lucas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C61EBCA630998738A3D5BDF695D300D9">Arteaga, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="3DB18EA2B456134DBBD55FF693213C61" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127891626" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3DB18EA2B456134DBBD55FF693213C61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3DB18EA2B456134DBBD55FF693213C61" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection id="4557FE2263540E94AE6A7E85D6A0DE41" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="CA8FC180B32DBF965B3304287C7F2916" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Taxon classification Animalia Squamata Colubridae</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CDC8C2220512CBECAEFFC498557E2B2C" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="18E5356979F9D9268A008FEB337C2864" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="B78FE36E156F3BDFA8B8A681F4BB852B" ID-CoL="449P" ID-ENA="1544560" authority="Jan, 1863" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1863" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Diaphorolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorolepis" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Diaphorolepis Jan, 1863</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="946134D00CF2E53FF533BFA51307C66D" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F590E0C3141E54F7C7D99208E8734E14" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName id="C41A18A923DBD971576B6FFE6A6ECE62" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Diaphorolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorolepis laevis" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laevis">Diaphorolepis laevis</taxonomicName>
Werner, 1923
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="36C13413750EEFA39A9A0D45E8BFB406" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName id="FBBD546CCFE635581E82A3A8CE4D24EA" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Diaphorolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaphorolepis wagneri" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wagneri">Diaphorolepis wagneri</taxonomicName>
Jan, 1863 (type species by monotypy)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9421C841C140B52258E382E454D11138" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9C0CDCFF8BD98004D4FB7B6286EED766" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EC2EE47E2D6E52D9E6779C2B8AC1F2A0" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
Apparently from the Greek diaphoros for
<normalizedToken id="B4A43F2C4D1BEEBE4C4524AEB9EBE4E1" originalValue="“differentiated”">&quot;differentiated&quot;</normalizedToken>
and lepis for
<normalizedToken id="11C8B6B68A16E7AF3C6BE79136AD5AEF" originalValue="“scales,”">&quot;scales,&quot;</normalizedToken>
likely referring to the enlarged vertebral scale row as compared to the rest of the dorsal scales.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C95B4BE7F43FCD4FAEB498EDFCF7693C" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph id="EDD753CDF0BEA18EF8DBBF578C4590F8" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0CD7C715EC1C7A5B1C1B1F9238DDADD2" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Relatively small-sized (&lt;550mm SVL) dipsadine snakes restricted to the Darien in Panama and northern Andes of South America, with 16-25 maxillary teeth, 10-13 infralabials, 8 or 9 supralabials, fused prefrontals, internasals in contact, loreal present, 1-3 postoculars, 157-197 ventrals, 84-141 subcaudals, dorsal scales in (19-21)-19-17 rows, and expanded vertebral scale row with weak to strong double keeling.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69C0753D6AE6F6E8262700999C683703" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" type="notes">
<paragraph id="FC24110AC49F6D3AE700617A63869321" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D98E5499995E6445B6F9887A61CB5C63" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
This genus was validly described by
<bibRefCitation id="DE098BD22E72F6981005E119E9497E07" author="Jan, G" journalOrPublisher="A. Lombardi, Milano" pageId="24" pageNumber="133" title="Elenco Sistematico Degli Ofidi e Disegnati per l'Iconografia Generale" url="10.5962/bhl.title.106683" year="1863">Jan (1863)</bibRefCitation>
, and re-described by
<bibRefCitation id="CC72E6467B0D8EBF534AAA014E96BBDF" author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Muenchen, Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse" pageId="26" pageNumber="135" pagination="203 - 220" title="Ueber einige neue und seltene Reptilien und Froesche der zoologischen Sammlung des bayrischen Staates in Muenchen." volume="27" year="1897">Werner (1897)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="5F863167EDEBAE3C53F133D0C25C7504" author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="135" pagination="593 - 615" title="Uber Reptilien un Batrachier aus Ecuador un Neu-Guinea." volume="51" year="1901">Werner (1901)</bibRefCitation>
later incorrectly deemed
<normalizedToken id="3105F9710FC16115E8A7EF7C28A5E2C4" originalValue="Jans">Jan's</normalizedToken>
name a nomen nudum, and re-described the genus and type species, designating a neotype. However, this was an
<pageBreakToken id="04BDDC2A3503B02C8042B1D2E969B2A3" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" start="start">error</pageBreakToken>
of interpretation, later realized by Werner himself (
<bibRefCitation id="39E26510903CB88BC200DD91DC47D3FE" author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher Abteilung fuer Systematik Oekologie und Geographie der Tiere Jena" pageId="26" pageNumber="135" pagination="1 - 196" title="Uebersicht der Gattungen und Arten der Schlangen der Familie Colubridae. III. Teil (Colubrinae). Mit einem Nachtrag zu den uebrigen Familien." volume="57" year="1929">Werner 1929</bibRefCitation>
), and neither the re-description or neotype designation have any nomenclatural validity (see
<bibRefCitation id="C6749389782341206F07EE5477516880" author="Bogert, CM" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana Biologica" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" pagination="509 - 531" title="Snakes of the genera Diaphorolepis and Synophis and the colubrid subfamily Xenoderminae." volume="45" year="1964">Bogert 1964</bibRefCitation>
). The lower subcaudal counts for some specimens likely represent truncated tails.
</paragraph>
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