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<document id="AEFC788086DDF37FF41A494CB9C0B7DD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5550.1.25" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14389036" ID-ZooBank="36B16A86-009E-4157-A238-4D91A1877290" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1733922603637" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, I-Shiung &amp; Shy, Jhy-Yun" docDate="2024" docId="181C87F3FFB01E4279CB3FD0FB36F849" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5550.1.25.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5550 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5550.1.25" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paratanakia fulvidorsalis Chen &amp; Shy, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="E425FF8BFFB11E43795C3D07FFBFFFDC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Paratanakia (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Taiwan and mainland China" masterLastPageNumber="257" masterPageNumber="250" pageNumber="251" updateTime="1733923585719" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="65D73852523C00B2A6EB6B23D44E070E">Two new species of Paratanakia (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Taiwan and mainland China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7D7CECD1D958695669977ACD96B9F84F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4AB2DDAF8634CC65ADE40982A5093EF2">Chen, I-Shiung</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D2247518453728EC4BD8B182EBDB32C2">Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 202301, Taiwan, R. O. C. &amp; Center of Excellence for the Oceans, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 202301, Taiwan, R. O. C.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C702978FFFF7DFF88081EE0A5C1C75C1">Shy, Jhy-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8CF4C708443FEB42A7DD0C1D4609E8F3" type="email">jyshy@gms.npu.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="DC478FF4FFA92E3D6D02C880F16001A4">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="181C87F3FFB01E4279CB3FD0FB36F849" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:181C87F3FFB01E4279CB3FD0FB36F849" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/181C87F3FFB01E4279CB3FD0FB36F849" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<subSubSection id="D8AF656EFFB01E4279CB3FD0FEA5FCC9" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB3FD0FD90FD2D" blockId="1.[151,559,727,825]" box="[151,559,727,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<heading id="CB428189FFB01E4279CB3FD0FD90FD2D" bold="true" box="[151,559,727,754]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279CB3FD0FD90FD2D" bold="true" box="[151,559,727,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicName id="57B54D66FFB01E4279CB3FD0FE75FD2E" authorityName="Chen &amp; Shy" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,458,727,754]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Paratanakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fulvidorsalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279CB3FD0FE75FD2E" bold="true" box="[151,458,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Paratanakia fulvidorsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9F2578CFFB01E42788E3FD0FD90FD2D" box="[466,559,727,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB3FFCFEA5FCC9" blockId="1.[151,559,727,825]" box="[151,282,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
(
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279FD3FFCFEAEFCC9" bold="true" box="[161,273,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">ḃüƋŝ</emphasis>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8AF656EFFB01E4279CB3E18FEADFCE5" box="[151,274,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="description">
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB3E18FEADFCE5" blockId="1.[151,559,727,825]" box="[151,274,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
(
<figureCitation id="088E2A60FFB01E4279C33E18FEB6FCE5" box="[159,265,799,825]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1052,1076]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1985,2009]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1981,2005]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1028]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1101,1962]" captionTargetBox-2="[357,1231,182,1957]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@2.[151,1436,181,1028]" captionTargetId-1="figure-35@2.[151,1436,1101,1962]" captionTargetId-2="figure-30@3.[357,1231,181,1957]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Alive male of Paratanakia fulvidorsalis from Tanshuei River basin, Taiwan" captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Alive female of Paratanakia fulvidorsalis from Tanshuei River basin, Taiwan." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Paratanakia fulvidorsalis n. sp., male, 53.8 mm SL, holotype, (above); male, 44.5 mm SL, male (middle); female, 43.2 mm SL, female (below), Dashi, Taoyuan City, Tanshuei River basin, Taiwan." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14389038" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14389040" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14389044" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14389038/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14389040/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14389044/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8AF656EFFB01E4279CB3E60FEF4FBE9" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB3E60FEC6FC5D" blockId="1.[151,377,871,897]" box="[151,377,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279CB3E60FEC6FC5D" bold="true" box="[151,377,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB3EA8FE56FC31" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<materialsCitation id="20DD3CB8FFB01E4279CB3EA8FE56FC31" collectingDate="2010-10-15" country="Taiwan" county="Chen" location="Dashi" municipality="Tanshuei River" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taoyuan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279CB3EA8FEBBFC15" bold="true" box="[151,260,943,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<typeStatus id="4F0E8847FFB01E4279CB3EA8FEBBFC15" box="[151,260,943,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.—NTOUP-2010-10-301, 53.8 mm SL, male,
<location id="956A603EFFB01E427A4F3EA8FCE8FC15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:181C87F3FFB01E4279CB3FD0FB36F849:956A603EFFB01E427A4F3EA8FCE8FC15" box="[787,855,943,969]" country="Taiwan" county="Chen" municipality="Tanshuei River" name="Dashi" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" stateProvince="Taoyuan">Dashi</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="5271F807FFB01E427A383EB7FC42FC15" box="[868,1021,943,970]" country="Taiwan" name="Taoyuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Taoyuan City</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="706EAC9FFFB01E427D563EA8FB09FC15" box="[1034,1206,943,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Tanshuei River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<collectingCountry id="E8A27675FFB01E427C553EA8FAE1FC15" box="[1289,1374,943,969]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, coll. I-S.
<collectingCounty id="796B4E69FFB01E42799B3ED4FEBDFC31" box="[199,258,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Chen</collectingCounty>
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4278563ED3FEFDFC31" box="[266,322,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">et al.</emphasis>
,
<date id="E40B1025FFB01E42780C3ED4FE5AFC31" box="[336,485,979,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" value="2010-10-15">
<collectingDate id="F44FE9CDFFB01E42780C3ED4FE5AFC31" box="[336,485,979,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" value="2010-10-15">15 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E42799B3EF0FEF4FBE9" blockId="1.[151,1437,943,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E42799B3EF0FE80FBCD" bold="true" box="[199,319,1015,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<typeStatus id="4F0E8847FFB01E42799B3EF0FE80FBCD" box="[199,319,1015,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.—NTOUP-2010-10-302,
<specimenCount id="86B3FD6CFFB01E427B353EF0FD46FBCD" box="[617,761,1015,1041]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
, 40.250.1 mm SL, collection date and other data same as above
<typeStatus id="4F0E8847FFB01E4279BD391CFEF8FBE9" box="[225,327,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8AF656EFFB01E4279CB3980FB66FA89" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB3980FEAFFB7D" blockId="1.[151,272,1159,1185]" box="[151,272,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279CB3980FEAFFB7D" bold="true" box="[151,272,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB39C8FB66FA89" blockId="1.[151,1437,1231,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicName id="57B54D66FFB01E4279CB39C8FE08FB35" authorityName="Chen &amp; Shy" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,439,1231,1257]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Paratanakia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuvlidorsalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279CB39C8FE08FB35" box="[151,439,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Paratanakia fuvlidorsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E42789C39C8FDBFFB35" bold="true" box="[448,512,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9F2578CFFB01E42789C39C8FDBFFB35" box="[448,512,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
which endemic in
<collectingCountry id="E8A27675FFB01E427B8539C8FC94FB35" box="[729,811,1231,1257]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
can be well distinguished from other congeners by the following unique combination of features: (1) fin ray counts: dorsal fin rays 3, 8; anal fin rays 3, 10; pectoral fin rays modally 1, 12; (2) squamation: lateral-line scales modally 34; and (3) specific color pattern: dorsal fin gray with a broad shiny creamy yellow to orange yellow stripe, and with a thin grayish black margin in male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8AF656EFFB01E4279CB38A0FB36F849" pageId="1" pageNumber="251" type="description">
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB38A0FE97FA1D" blockId="1.[151,296,1447,1473]" box="[151,296,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="A2C1EAF7FFB01E4279CB38A0FE97FA1D" bold="true" box="[151,296,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E4279CB38E8FAFFF9F2" blockId="1.[151,1436,1519,1942]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Dorsal fin rays 3, 8. Anal fin rays 3, 10. Pectoral fin rays 1, 12. Pelvic fin rays 1, 7. Lateral-line scales 3334 (modally 34). Transverse scales 10. Pre-dorsal scales 1213 (modally 13). Vertebral count 4+29=33 (n=5).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E42799B3B30FA81F8D9" blockId="1.[151,1436,1519,1942]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">
All body proportion listed in
<tableCitation id="DD37035EFFB01E427B7D3B30FDC6F98D" box="[545,633,1591,1617]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,244,152,176]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric measurements of both Paratanakia fulvidorsalis and Paratanakia julongjiangensis." pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Body compressed and roughly spindle shaped. The highest position of dorsal line located at the anterior margin of dorsal fin base. Head small, snout slightly prominent, tip slightly rounded. Mouth small, a pair of barbels at mouth corner. Eye large and located on lateral side of head. Belly slightly rounded in both sexes. Lateral-line complete and running slightly downward abruptly above the anus and along the ventral profile into middle of caudal fin base. Body covered with moderate-sized cycloid scales. Belly from inter-pectoral fin basal region extending backward to anal fin anterior base, always covered with cycloid scales.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="900A36E5FFB01E42799B3A08FB36F849" blockId="1.[151,1436,1519,1942]" pageId="1" pageNumber="251">Pectoral fin almost reaching anterior margin of pelvic fin when compressed in both sexes. Pelvic fin slightly rounded. Anterior margin of anal fin inserted below second branched ray of dorsal fin. The length of dorsal fin in male is distinctly longer than in female when compressed. Caudal fin deeply forked and rear margin of caudal fin lobe rounded. Two patches of turbucles appeared on snout in adult male, absent in female.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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