treatments-xml/data/03/D1/7C/03D17C594865F60791D3C9E8FD370EFA.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

259 lines
27 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="5D8BB5451DC04E79F8232A743054D39E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281824" ID-GBIF-Dataset="19d4224a-8697-45ea-b361-6c396a43eb69" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281824" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460501110657" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Peng, Ling-Fei, Fletcher, Murray J. &amp; Zhang, Ya-Lin" docDate="2012" docId="03D17C594865F60791D3C9E8FD370EFA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03399p022.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3399" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Flata coromandelica Spinola 1839" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFE804214867F6039144CF46FFA60F0E" masterDocTitle="Review of the Oriental planthopper genus Flata Fabricius (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Flatidae) with the description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698311842035" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="039EB0F30EFCEAE99D9A8F616C490E46" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="79002D05B57D7969564AC59ECDF9A949">
<mods:title id="5825CCB9754C49ECBD8CDE61F177DF77">Review of the Oriental planthopper genus Flata Fabricius (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Flatidae) with the description of five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D4FD5A8ED8DAE576D6E6BD475F538D9B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="68B5FF714360612DD3FE2050C1ACDB4A">
<mods:roleTerm id="0E4CBD8CE2ED5106ECA0F3C91039BD0C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C1C3C47858920121FE44D32BE6610730">Peng, Ling-Fei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="95155CEB30539F481DE40412CDA3AEB3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="373A1A330DCB08212400ECBF85D9441E">
<mods:roleTerm id="3AE5B81165A5FE04802203DD3C27AA38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C3C98BC5B759A98E4E4E7B7B309688F0">Fletcher, Murray J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8282B75C7DDF6654BE1D756281A802E9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="10815E93792E085D587E634BB47CC275">
<mods:roleTerm id="CE8FF4E285C2F93F96535192173388FE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="61C65C80F295C60487663F704AB60A1E">Zhang, Ya-Lin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CC10F673291FF938FE7553D3181B01F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E699F3F9866366C7D443B261353D244C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B5B631E67721618158F6F043C340B902">
<mods:title id="A731A6BD4495AC72F832ACB22122774A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4D04F4A282845C6F69AC9D7D238E78EB">
<mods:date id="8FE9006CBA5F486F853B73F3E287EBE7">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A64C8771C2C5199DF6875AE314B17F9C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="55858DDA2DB8864499F372A65F4668B0">3399</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="247427925B3FC4F1415A9C6A18F93D35" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2FC88E240953CF73FCAF1A25BD57D8D8">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="41A1AE13AD469F97C7B704EEB575EF16">22</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A75C568C7E1029C2AB4A5F9E29E2EFB8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="01A1FE6FDA297BD4F5E598054942681A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.281824</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F415A2189EDC10E22C829D04CE0419FF" type="GBIF-Dataset">19d4224a-8697-45ea-b361-6c396a43eb69</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2B3E956B1A381CC2B9E34C5B950C96F2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A88345F57C0E4C7A2FE8DF0DC6534D7B" type="Zenodo-Dep">281824</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D17C594865F60791D3C9E8FD370EFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6181015" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119521284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6181015" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D17C594865F60791D3C9E8FD370EFA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D17C594865F60791D3C9E8FD370EFA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="C3629EC44865F60191D3C9E8FDCC09C6" box="[151,618,1710,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4865F60191D3C9E8FDCC09C6" blockId="2.[151,618,1710,1769]" box="[151,618,1710,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D08F7A234865F60191D3C9E8FDCC09C6" bold="true" box="[151,618,1710,1736]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4865F60191D3C9E8FDCC09C6" bold="true" box="[151,618,1710,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4865F60191E9C9E8FDCC09C6" ID-CoL="6J836" authority="Spinola, 1839" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1839" box="[173,618,1710,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4865F60191E9C9E8FE0E09C6" bold="true" box="[173,424,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Flata coromandelica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4865F60190F3C9E8FDC409C6" author="Spinola" box="[439,610,1710,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Spinola, M. M. (1839) Essai Sur les Fulgorelles, Sous - tribu de la Tribu des Cicadaires, Ordre des Rhyngotes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 8, 133 - 337." type="journal article" year="1839">Spinola, 1839</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3629EC44865F60191D3C997FE0A09E7" box="[151,428,1745,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4865F60191D3C997FE0A09E7" blockId="2.[151,618,1710,1769]" box="[151,428,1745,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(
<figureCitation id="1343D1CA4865F60191DBC997FF5E09E7" box="[159,248,1745,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1383,1406]" captionTargetBox="[178,1393,204,1332]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1362]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Flata coromandelica (Spinola), adult, after Melichar (1902); B. Flata ferrugata Fabricius, male genitalia, left lateral view; C. Flata guttularis (Walker), male genitalia, left lateral view, after Medler (1990); D. Flata stellaris (Walker), male genitalia, left lateral view, after Medler (2006). (a: obtuse projection; b: cephalad process of phallobase; c: hook-like process of phallobase; d: toothed process of theca; e: straight process of theca)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1257590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
, after Melichar)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3629EC44865F60191D3C85FFD2D0885" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4865F60191D3C85FFDDB0821" blockId="2.[151,713,1817,1931]" box="[151,637,1817,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB68EA614865F60191D3C85FFDDB0821" box="[151,637,1817,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4865F60191D3C85FFDDB0821" ID-CoL="9YD46" authority="Spinola, 1839: 440" authorityName="Spinola" authorityPageNumber="440" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,637,1817,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Poeciloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4865F60191D3C85FFE110821" box="[151,439,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Poeciloptera coromandelica</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD9EB5E4865F60190F9C85FFDDB0821" author="Spinola" box="[445,637,1817,1839]" page="440" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1839">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4865F60190F9C85FFDEB0821" author="Spinola" box="[445,589,1817,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Spinola, M. M. (1839) Essai Sur les Fulgorelles, Sous - tribu de la Tribu des Cicadaires, Ordre des Rhyngotes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 8, 133 - 337." type="journal article" year="1839">Spinola, 1839</bibRefCitation>
: 440
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4865F60191D3C87EFD2D0885" blockId="2.[151,713,1817,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB68EA614865F60191D3C87EFD2D0885" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4865F60191D3C87EFE740840" ID-CoL="6J836" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" box="[151,466,1848,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4865F60191D3C87EFECD0840" box="[151,363,1848,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Flata coromandelica</emphasis>
(Spinola)
</taxonomicName>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD9EB5E4865F6019098C87EFD390843" author="Atkinson" box="[476,671,1848,1870]" page="74" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4865F6019098C87EFDDD0840" author="Atkinson" box="[476,635,1848,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Atkinson, E. T. (1886) Notes on Indian Rhynchota, No. 5. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 55, 12 - 83." type="journal article" year="1886">Atkinson, 1886</bibRefCitation>
: 74
</treatmentCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4865F60191D3C811FE540862" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" box="[151,498,1878,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4865F60191D3C811FE2D0863" box="[151,395,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nephesa coromandelica</emphasis>
(Spinola)
</taxonomicName>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD9EB5E4865F60190B8C810FD6F0862" author="Melichar" box="[508,713,1878,1900]" page="106" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4865F60190B8C810FD3F0862" author="Melichar" box="[508,665,1878,1900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie der Acanaloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera). Annalen des kaiserlich koenigliches Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums in Wien, 17, 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
: 106
</treatmentCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4865F60191D3C833FE740885" ID-CoL="6J836" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" box="[151,466,1909,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4865F60191D3C833FECD0885" box="[151,363,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Flata coromandelica</emphasis>
(Spinola)
</taxonomicName>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD9EB5E4865F6019098C833FD2D0885" author="Medler" box="[476,651,1909,1931]" page="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4865F6019098C833FDCE0885" author="Medler" box="[476,616,1909,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Medler, J. T. (1999) Flatidae of Indonesia, Exclusive of Irian Jaya. Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden), 324, 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1999">Medler, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 23
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3629EC44865F60091D3C8FEFD5509FE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4865F60191D3C8FEFDE808FA" blockId="2.[151,1435,1976,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4865F60191D3C8FEFF7008DE" bold="true" box="[151,214,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4865F60191D3C8FEFF7608DE" box="[151,208,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4865F601919BC8FFFEE908DF" box="[223,335,1977,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
3, (not examined), designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4865F601938BC8FEFCCE08DE" author="Medler" box="[719,872,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Medler, J. T. (1999) Flatidae of Indonesia, Exclusive of Irian Jaya. Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden), 324, 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1999">Medler, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 23,
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4865F60192DFC8FEFB9408DE" box="[923,1074,1976,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
Ƥ, (not examined), Coromandel Coast, Reiche,
<collectingCountry id="F36F8DDF4865F6019004C89AFEDA08FA" box="[320,380,2012,2036]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">India</collectingCountry>
, Spinola (
<collectionCode id="ED69558A4865F60190A8C89AFDE408FA" box="[492,578,2012,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MRSN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF079DC74864F60091D3CA21FC360AD7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1257590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[178,1393,204,1332]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4864F60091D3CA21FC360AD7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1383,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F60091D3CA21FEB20A72" bold="true" box="[151,276,1383,1406]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
A.
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F600907FCA21FDD10A73" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" box="[315,631,1383,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F600907FCA21FDB60A73" box="[315,528,1383,1405]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Flata coromandelica</emphasis>
(Spinola)
</taxonomicName>
, adult, after Melichar (1902); B.
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F6009288CA21FB740A73" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[972,1234,1383,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugata">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F6009288CA21FBCC0A73" box="[972,1130,1383,1405]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Flata ferrugata</emphasis>
Fabricius
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia, left lateral view; C.
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F6009004CAC0FDE10A92" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[320,583,1414,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttularis">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F6009004CAC0FE470A92" box="[320,481,1414,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Flata guttularis</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia, left lateral view, after Medler (1990); D.
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F60095E6CAC0FA3E0A92" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[1186,1432,1414,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stellaris">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F60095E6CAC0FA920A92" box="[1186,1332,1414,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Flata stellaris</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia, left lateral view, after Medler (2006). (a: obtuse projection; b: cephalad process of phallobase; c: hook-like process of phallobase; d: toothed process of theca; e: straight process of theca)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4864F600918DC946FADC0916" blockId="3.[151,1436,1536,2029]" box="[201,1402,1536,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
This species was not examined by the authors. The following description is translated from
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4864F6009588C946FAD00916" author="Spinola" box="[1228,1398,1536,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Spinola, M. M. (1839) Essai Sur les Fulgorelles, Sous - tribu de la Tribu des Cicadaires, Ordre des Rhyngotes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 8, 133 - 337." type="journal article" year="1839">Spinola (1839)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4864F600918DC963FD12098A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1536,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Frons longer than wide, upper margin formed inside edge of head, median carina originating at the top and disappearing a little below middle of frons; cells of tegmina small, irregular and dissimilar polygon shaped at base, square or quadrangular shaped to apical portion.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4864F600918DC9D6FD5509FE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1536,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Color. Head, dorsum of thorax and tegmina grass-green; legs and abdomen lighter green, veins deeper; second joint of antennae, outer border of external flap and entire discoidal space of tegmina orange; third joint of antennae and its filament black; spines of tibiae and tarsi black.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3629EC44864F600918DC9BAFD80081A" box="[201,550,1788,1813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4864F600918DC9BAFD80081A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1536,2029]" box="[201,550,1788,1813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F600918DC9BAFEC4081B" bold="true" box="[201,354,1788,1813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36F8DDF4864F600902DC9BAFE00081A" box="[361,422,1788,1812]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">India</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F36F8DDF4864F60090F5C9BAFD84081A" box="[433,546,1788,1812]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3629EC44864F607918DC867FD370EFA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC7CD4F4864F607918DC867FD370EFA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1536,2029]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F600918DC867FE9B0837" bold="true" box="[201,317,1825,1849]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks.</emphasis>
The original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F60093D4C866FC720836" box="[656,980,1824,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Poeciloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F60093D4C866FC720836" box="[656,980,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Poeciloptera coromandelica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is simple and uninformative (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4864F600947AC866FF750852" author="Spinola" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Spinola, M. M. (1839) Essai Sur les Fulgorelles, Sous - tribu de la Tribu des Cicadaires, Ordre des Rhyngotes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 8, 133 - 337." type="journal article" year="1839">Spinola, 1839</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4864F60091AEC802FE030852" author="Melichar" box="[234,421,1860,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie der Acanaloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera). Annalen des kaiserlich koenigliches Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums in Wien, 17, 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar (1902)</bibRefCitation>
moved this species to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F6009277C803FC350853" box="[819,915,1861,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F6009277C803FC350853" box="[819,915,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nephesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and designated
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F6009518C803FA3A0852" authority="Signoret" authorityName="Signoret" box="[1116,1436,1860,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F6009518C803FA940853" box="[1116,1330,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nephesa alternans</emphasis>
Signoret
</taxonomicName>
(unpublished) which is Signorets collection at Vienna as the
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4864F600921EC82FFC2C088F" box="[858,906,1897,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F60092F0C82EFB63088E" box="[948,1221,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F60092F0C82EFB63088E" box="[948,1221,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nephesa coromandelica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and illustrated the specimen.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4864F600904BC8CAFE1408AA" author="Distant" box="[271,434,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Distant, W. L. (1906) Rhynchota - Homoptera, In: Bingham, C. T. (ed.). The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Volume 3. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, England, pp. 397 - 464." type="book" year="1906">Distant (1906)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4864F600936FC8CBFC9C08AB" box="[555,826,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4864F600936FC8CBFC9C08AB" box="[555,826,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nephesa coromandelica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
followed Spinolas original description, but he copied the illustration from
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4864F6009039C8F6FD9008C6" author="Melichar" box="[381,566,1968,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie der Acanaloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera). Annalen des kaiserlich koenigliches Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums in Wien, 17, 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar (1902)</bibRefCitation>
. Additionally, Distant said “This is a rare species in collections and I have not as yet seen a specimen which I could absolutely identify with Spinolas description. Melichar states that the
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4864F6009416C893FA2408E3" box="[1362,1410,2005,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
is in Signorets collection, now contained in the Vienna Museum, so that the figure he gives may be accepted as finally settling the question.” The original specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4863F6079258CFFAFBFA0FDA" box="[796,1116,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Poeciloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4863F6079258CFFAFBFA0FDA" box="[796,1116,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Poeciloptera coromandelica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in MRSN were checked by Medler, who designated a male as the
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4863F6079309CF99FD150FF9" box="[589,691,223,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and a female as the
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4863F60792E5CF99FB9D0FF9" box="[929,1083,223,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
, and stated that “The male and female in Spinolas collection at Torino are bona fide
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4863F6079249CE43FCC90E13" box="[781,879,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="B90C115D4863F60792DFCE43FBFB0E12" box="[923,1117,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. c o ro m a n d e l i c a</emphasis>
. In Signorets collection at Vienna, the
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4863F607905BCE61FE270E31" box="[287,385,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
3 of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4863F6079081CE6EFD330E31" authority="Signoret" authorityName="Signoret" box="[453,661,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4863F6079081CE6EFD890E4E" box="[453,559,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">alternans</emphasis>
Signoret
</taxonomicName>
(unpublished) was named by Melichar as the
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4863F60795E5CE6EFB770E4E" box="[1185,1233,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4863F60795BCCE6EFEAA0E6A" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4863F60795BCCE6EFEAA0E6A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nephesa coromandelica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This was a misidentification of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4863F607933BCE0AFC310E6A" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" box="[639,919,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Nephesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4863F607933BCE0AFC820E6A" box="[639,804,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nephesa rosea</emphasis>
(Spinola)
</taxonomicName>
. Among earlier authors, only
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4863F60795ACCE0AFA3E0E6A" author="Atkinson" box="[1256,1432,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Atkinson, E. T. (1886) Notes on Indian Rhynchota, No. 5. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 55, 12 - 83." type="journal article" year="1886">Atkinson, 1886</bibRefCitation>
, used the correct generic combination of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4863F6079325CE36FCEA0E86" authority="Medler, 1999" authorityName="Medler" authorityYear="1999" box="[609,844,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4863F6079325CE36FCEA0E86" box="[609,844,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Flata coromandelica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9B0BE4863F607922DCE29FBA30E89" author="Medler" box="[873,1029,367,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Medler, J. T. (1999) Flatidae of Indonesia, Exclusive of Irian Jaya. Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden), 324, 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1999">Medler, 1999</bibRefCitation>
). Unfortunately, he did not describe and illustrate the
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4863F607901DCED2FE190EA2" box="[345,447,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54C373ED4863F60790B3CED2FD370EA2" box="[503,657,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
, but from Medlers paper, we know that this species is existent. So in this paper, we still use Melichars illustration of
<taxonomicName id="4C78B6CC4863F60793F5CEFFFCD50EDE" box="[689,883,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Flata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coromandelica">
<emphasis id="B90C115D4863F60793F5CEFFFCD50EDE" box="[689,883,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">F. coromandelica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, the specimens in MRSN need to be reexamined and illustrated for further research.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>