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<document id="B2E5DD344C2A2BC89A256F1E8F8A8D54" ID-CLB-Dataset="45589" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214015" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6509b3ec-1cda-4a43-a56f-785c00a75221" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214015" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460431881895" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yamamoto, Flávio U., Lucas, Sylvia M. &amp; Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2012" docId="03B187F5FFD4FFB55891FA11FCC8319E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03172p019.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3172" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Catanduba Yamamoto, Lucas &amp; Brescovit, 2012, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FF88FF8DFFD0FFB05806FFDAFFBD331A" masterDocTitle="Catanduba, a new Theraphosinae spider genus from Central Brazil (Araneae, Theraphosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698331507393" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="54E23A742138057E1F6C8C399AA4E93C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="23D835D84934A8A12D25DC437D967F43">
<mods:title id="F4ED15CF90A5DE5FA50E5E765AEF1422">Catanduba, a new Theraphosinae spider genus from Central Brazil (Araneae, Theraphosidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="05628B2839D1766D4CF6ECE11BE10F58" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FD0411A332A39B75DF240E1DD008DBB7">Yamamoto, Flávio U.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1A8C846D141174E981355BBBF7B8B9C0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F1B9CBF8D3D11898A752824906BC3B81">Lucas, Sylvia M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="53BCD20ABBFAACFDF64A350A60637941" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="82F56CDD7A5533A216A5293FCFCA24BB">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D8452468DB7F1B6FF34AA2366887D6BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7EE38563634B7FF9953AF21872B06980">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DA3FCFCD5E677642FFEE0B21F54AB378">
<mods:date id="3923D1693F28595A1450D22B00E524AD">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FAD5F93ED4C390428A905955A794DB78" type="volume">
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<mods:classification id="B410F9B742697BF6933E68706B9DE57C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D5373F2147EA65D9F9ED61E94997489B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.214015</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C6EDD68275C8F54715CDA3CF3FD0978B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B187F5FFD4FFB55891FA11FCC8319E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5679229" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119430520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5679229" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B187F5FFD4FFB55891FA11FCC8319E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B187F5FFD4FFB55891FA11FCC8319E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="C3026568FFD4FFB45891FA11FDDA3530" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA736E3FFD4FFB45891FA11FE2C36FE" blockId="4.[151,401,1482,1509]" box="[151,401,1482,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0EF818FFFD4FFB45891FA11FE2C36FE" bold="true" box="[151,401,1482,1509]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB45891FA11FE2C36FE" bold="true" box="[151,401,1482,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD4FFB45891FA11FEA136FF" ID-CoL="62KMY" box="[151,284,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB45891FA11FEA136FF" bold="true" box="[151,284,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Catanduba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD4FFB45925FA10FE2C36FE" box="[291,401,1482,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736E3FFD4FFB45891F9CBFDDA3530" blockId="4.[151,1436,1553,2009]" box="[151,615,1553,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB45891F9CBFE893530" bold="true" box="[151,308,1553,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type-species.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD4FFB4593DF9C8FDB83530" box="[315,517,1554,1578]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB4593DF9C8FDB83530" box="[315,517,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Catanduba tuskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB45A0BF9C8FDDA3530" bold="true" box="[525,615,1554,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD4FFB45A0BF9C8FDDA3530" box="[525,615,1554,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3026568FFD4FFB458C3F9ECFCAA356B" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA736E3FFD4FFB458C3F9ECFCAA356B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1553,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB458C3F9ECFEF13554" bold="true" box="[197,332,1590,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD4FFB45954F9EFFE773557" box="[338,458,1589,1613]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catanduba</taxonomicName>
is a noun in apposition from Tupí language, meaning Cerrado (Brazilian savanna), habitat of most species of the genus. The gender is feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3026568FFD4FFB458C3F9A7FAA935C7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA736E3FFD4FFB458C3F9A7FAA935C7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1553,2009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB458C3F9A7FE82358C" bold="true" box="[197,319,1661,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD4FFB459A8F9A4FD96358C" box="[430,555,1662,1686]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB459A8F9A4FD96358C" box="[430,555,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Catanduba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB45A37F9A4FD27358C" bold="true" box="[561,666,1662,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD4FFB45A37F9A4FD27358C" box="[561,666,1662,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differ from those of other
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD4FFB45BC7F9A7FBDB358F" box="[961,1126,1661,1685]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Theraphosinae">Theraphosinae</taxonomicName>
genera by the presence of a PIK tooth in the middle of the embolus (
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD4FFB45A67F97BFD7935A3" box="[609,708,1697,1721]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1708,1731]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1763,1786]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1443,1466]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1121,1144]" captionStartId-4="13.[151,250,990,1013]" captionStartId-5="14.[151,250,1153,1176]" captionStartId-6="15.[151,250,994,1017]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1408,718,1657]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1405,781,1716]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1413,661,1405]" captionTargetBox-3="[180,1410,213,1088]" captionTargetBox-4="[177,1409,210,953]" captionTargetBox-5="[168,1414,388,1125]" captionTargetBox-6="[179,1409,229,963]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,697,1687]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,769,1742]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,639,1421]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1100]" captionTargetId-4="figure@13.[151,1436,195,968]" captionTargetId-5="figure@14.[151,1436,373,1132]" captionTargetId-6="figure@15.[151,1436,193,973]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="13" captionTargetPageId-5="14" captionTargetPageId-6="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Catanduba tuskae sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm. Abbreviation: PSK = prolateral superior keel; PIK = prolateral inferior keel, T = tooth." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Catanduba simoni comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Catanduba flavohirta comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Catanduba peruacu sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Catanduba araguaia sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Catanduba canabrava sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Catanduba piauiensis sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/214017/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/214018/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/214019/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/214020/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/214021/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/214022/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/214023/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 2–8</figureCitation>
A, B, C) and a triangular basal nodule on metatarsus I (
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD4FFB45D41F97BFF1935C7" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1708,1731]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1763,1786]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1443,1466]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1121,1144]" captionStartId-4="13.[151,250,990,1013]" captionStartId-5="14.[151,250,1153,1176]" captionStartId-6="15.[151,250,994,1017]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1408,718,1657]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1405,781,1716]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1413,661,1405]" captionTargetBox-3="[180,1410,213,1088]" captionTargetBox-4="[177,1409,210,953]" captionTargetBox-5="[168,1414,388,1125]" captionTargetBox-6="[179,1409,229,963]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,697,1687]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,769,1742]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,639,1421]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1100]" captionTargetId-4="figure@13.[151,1436,195,968]" captionTargetId-5="figure@14.[151,1436,373,1132]" captionTargetId-6="figure@15.[151,1436,193,973]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="13" captionTargetPageId-5="14" captionTargetPageId-6="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Catanduba tuskae sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm. Abbreviation: PSK = prolateral superior keel; PIK = prolateral inferior keel, T = tooth." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Catanduba simoni comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Catanduba flavohirta comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Catanduba peruacu sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Catanduba araguaia sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Catanduba canabrava sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Catanduba piauiensis sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/214017/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/214018/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/214019/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/214020/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/214021/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/214022/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/214023/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 2– 8</figureCitation>
D) in males and large number of spherical nodules on the spermathecae in females (
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD4FFB45C49F91FFB0835C7" box="[1103,1205,1733,1757]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1708,1731]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1763,1786]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1443,1466]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1408,718,1657]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1405,781,1716]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1413,661,1405]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,697,1687]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,769,1742]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,639,1421]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Catanduba tuskae sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm. Abbreviation: PSK = prolateral superior keel; PIK = prolateral inferior keel, T = tooth." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Catanduba simoni comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Catanduba flavohirta comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/214017/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/214018/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/214019/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 2–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD4FFB45CC6F91CFB7335C7" box="[1216,1230,1734,1757]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1153,1176]" captionTargetBox="[168,1414,388,1125]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,373,1132]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Catanduba canabrava sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214022/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7</figureCitation>
E, F).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3026568FFD4FFB558C3F933FB7E32EE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA736E3FFD4FFB558C3F933FB7E32EE" blockId="4.[151,1436,1553,2009]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,644]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD4FFB458C3F933FEF23418" bold="true" box="[197,335,1769,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description</emphasis>
: Medium-sized spiders: total length of males 7.7–19.2, of females 13.8–26.5. Chelicerae without rastellum, furrow with prolateral line of larger teeth and group of smaller teeth on retrolateral base. Ocular tubercle wider than longer, anterior eye row procurved., posterior row recurved. Carapace longer than wider, with procurved fovea. Labium wider than longer, with cuspules on apical third (15–71). Endites with distinct anterior lobe, with 100–140 cuspules on internal basal angle. Sternum rounded, as wide as long, with one to three pairs of sigilla apparent. Stridulatory setae absent. Metatarsal scopula not divided or divided only by median longitudinal rows of stiff setae. Scopulae on metatarsus I and II longer than on III, IV. Tarsi with ventral face scopulated, divided by 1– 10 longitudinal rows of stiff setae. All tarsi without spines, claw tufts well developed. Inferior tarsal claw absent. Superior tarsal claws with one row of small teeth, medially. Two pairs of spinnerets. Posterior medium spinnerets short, one-fifth of length of posterior lateral spinnerets. Posterior lateral spinnerets three-segmented, with apical segment digitiform. Abdomen with triangular area of urticating hairs, with ornamental color in
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55CBBFEDEFA213206" box="[1213,1436,260,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruacu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55CBBFEDEFA213206" box="[1213,1436,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Catanduba peruacu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55891FEF2FF49325A" bold="true" box="[151,244,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD5FFB55891FEF2FF49325A" box="[151,244,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55902FEF2FD123225" authority="Soares &amp; Camargo 1948" authorityName="Soares &amp; Camargo" authorityYear="1948" box="[260,687,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Homoeomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55902FEF2FEC9325A" box="[260,372,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. simoni</emphasis>
(Soares &amp; Camargo 1948)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55AB8FEF2FBBE3225" authority="Simon 1889" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1889" box="[702,1027,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavorhirta">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55AB8FEF2FCE6325A" box="[702,859,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. flavorhirta</emphasis>
(Simon 1889)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55C46FEF2FB68325A" box="[1088,1237,296,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piauiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55C46FEF2FB68325A" box="[1088,1237,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. piauiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD5FFB55CD9FEF2FA893225" box="[1247,1332,296,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD5FFB55D40FEFDFA303225" box="[1350,1421,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,994,1017]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,229,963]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,973]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Catanduba piauiensis sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214023/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Urticating hairs of
<typeStatus id="54A38841FFD5FFB5596BFE97FE20327F" box="[365,413,333,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
III present in males and females. Male palpal bulb with PSK and PIK. Embolus thin, with PIK tooth in median portion. Basal digitiform apophysis weak. Cymbium with two lobes, retrolateral larger than retrolateral. Leg I tibial apophysis with two branches, prolateral smaller than retrolateral. Metatarsus I with triangular basal nodule (
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD5FFB5595EFE6DFE2232D5" box="[344,415,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1708,1731]" captionTargetBox="[166,1408,718,1657]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,697,1687]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Catanduba tuskae sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm. Abbreviation: PSK = prolateral superior keel; PIK = prolateral inferior keel, T = tooth." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214017/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 2</figureCitation>
D–8D) and bending between branches of tibial apophysis. Females spermathecae with two cylindrical receptacles bearing large number of nodules of different sizes (
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD5FFB55BD0FE06FB8432EE" box="[982,1081,476,500]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1708,1731]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1763,1786]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1443,1466]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1121,1144]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1408,718,1657]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1405,781,1716]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1413,661,1405]" captionTargetBox-3="[180,1410,213,1088]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,697,1687]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,769,1742]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,639,1421]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Catanduba tuskae sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view; (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm. Abbreviation: PSK = prolateral superior keel; PIK = prolateral inferior keel, T = tooth." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Catanduba simoni comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Catanduba flavohirta comb. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Catanduba peruacu sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I, tibial apophysis, ventral view. (E, F) Spermathecae: (E) dorsal view; (F) ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/214017/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/214018/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/214019/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/214020/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 2–5</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD5FFB55C69FE07FBC032EE" box="[1135,1149,477,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1153,1176]" captionTargetBox="[168,1414,388,1125]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,373,1132]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Catanduba canabrava sp. nov.: (A – C) Left palpal bulb: (A) prolateral view; (B) retrolateral view; (C) dorsal view. (D) Male left leg I tibial apophysis, ventral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214022/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">7</figureCitation>
E, F).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3026568FFD5FFB558C3FE25FCC8319E" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA736E3FFD5FFB558C3FE25FCC8319E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB558C3FE25FEE33102" bold="true" box="[197,350,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution.</emphasis>
All species occur in
<collectingCountry id="F30F7673FFD5FFB55A5CFE25FD1C310D" box="[602,673,511,535]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in the states of Piauí, Bahia, Goiás, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul and São Paulo. Most species occur in areas of Cerrado vegetation (Brazilian savanna), with some introgression on Atlantic Forest by
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55A61FD92FD72317A" box="[615,719,584,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuskae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55A61FD92FD72317A" box="[615,719,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. tuskae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55AD1FD92FC8D317A" bold="true" box="[727,816,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD5FFB55AD1FD92FC8D317A" box="[727,816,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55B61FD9DFC773145" box="[871,970,583,607]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Oligoxystre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinga">Caatinga</taxonomicName>
by
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55BF3FD92FB35317A" box="[1013,1160,584,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piauiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55BF3FD92FB35317A" box="[1013,1160,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. piauiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55C89FD92FB54317A" bold="true" box="[1167,1257,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD5FFB55C89FD92FB54317A" box="[1167,1257,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C184D60FFD5FFB55D19FD92FA21317A" box="[1311,1436,584,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Catanduba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruacu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55D19FD92FA21317A" box="[1311,1436,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. peruacu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96CEAF1FFD5FFB55891FDB6FF4D319E" bold="true" box="[151,240,620,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25F578AFFD5FFB55891FDB6FF4D319E" box="[151,240,620,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13232A66FFD5FFB55906FDB6FEEF319E" box="[256,338,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1489,1512]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,539,1448]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,539,1449]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution map of Catanduba gen. nov. species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214025/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
, see also Rizzini, 1978 for Brazilian vegetation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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