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<document id="B518BFAA7E8F40266FD94D08847ECF43" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3994.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="008a674e-04dd-444c-919c-a32be0ba5460" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239180" ID-ZooBank="32027FAA-4AB3-4394-841D-33571F25529E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461272959400" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio, Muñoz, José, Rebollar-Téllez, Eduardo A., Pech-May, Agelica &amp; Marina, Carlos F." docDate="2015" docId="03B18790FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FA92FAB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03994p186.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3994 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psychodopygus bispinosus Fairchild &amp; Hertig 1951" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="FF88FFE8FF84FF93FFBDFFDDFF90FF92" masterDocTitle="Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) of Chiapas collected near the Guatemala border, with additions to the fauna of Mexico and a new subgenus name" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="178" updateTime="1698612134187" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="1795EE897C4174FD612D2593B2498782" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F8F48C50BC548D464099C1BC3F5BF554">
<mods:title id="EF329FD294976159207E6B04288081C3">Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) of Chiapas collected near the Guatemala border, with additions to the fauna of Mexico and a new subgenus name</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="08EB87F75FEE0F63874A13FA96A317B7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="668838B3355D7D8100F059794C9026BC">
<mods:roleTerm id="7DF80BC6CA03FFB26B77D1C78B9B7160">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="85D59106DE219B1B2025ED5494AA05AD">Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7829DBFDDA4D5C480212A32744923E8B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3830E70CEF5C7A640A28A12D8BDBF537">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F4938FBA1DF0F2CFED53FFA22F72C3DA">Muñoz, José</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BF920CD5B65B9443E42A85EBA05D66F6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EE4E8B60FD34B099D8ED7BBCB84349B7">
<mods:roleTerm id="4A905C1AEC03E8E8707714A6C1E28118">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="91F2DFC26C9DD06E1B7B81096CADB49D">Rebollar-Téllez, Eduardo A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="915651733A3575D682B1DE05002BAAD1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="53B4D886F5F0E20B15C5EC4D588A2751">
<mods:roleTerm id="ECDFCE6B20B054B6E6579E887FC2F3BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="143C8F1169131AE5178B5DDF07E00523">Pech-May, Agelica</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="967F9CCBE1E3388EF1F439D7845A8FB0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A0EF5AC2426BC1D41AF316A3A17482BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="0BC7236C4771AD5185BE53796229578F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="14AB0A95A8CD1CC573AB50B2FE235545">Marina, Carlos F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6D582CEBDCD195EE407BB3A6B2936CED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1DF30927100A696AC6BC449C9A1E98AD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7DAD013A4D0191E5DF84C93C49233966">
<mods:title id="6F96CC1ECD09A9F5E0114C537CF2465D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="24D95324D0493364FF12D9E0A5E642C1">
<mods:date id="E0C22FF928784ED23AB5D4B8755FD515">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9E37C2A4D7162EE2AFACB139E20C8CDC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0195A13DBD0B066750C40ED0460FDB15">3994</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B511F52B5EEBED3F95D4E05A53E58251" type="issue">
<mods:number id="2917340F2E5C3BD5080B9198A019CB88">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B53884C99E5C296D88E9DE4467309CE6" unit="page">
<mods:start id="41B00B2985500DC4D0685D7D08582838">151</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F4914737F52B8299E6329A9566BD46C1">186</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="D90FAF37BF18C62D48CEF27F049AC082">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1A97ADC24D6C2BD60D2D535B3463AD5D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3994.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3886379C5BC91C26800B69EF2DA0D68A" type="GBIF-Dataset">008a674e-04dd-444c-919c-a32be0ba5460</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8AD13F265AC72250BA01BF002C4F7F46" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8AD86594F97FC8BC263AC4D602F343BF" type="Zenodo-Dep">239180</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="973B6C3E64C993033331DB6BB09CCD97" type="ZooBank">32027FAA-4AB3-4394-841D-33571F25529E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B18790FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FA92FAB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5679539" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119639006" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5679539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B18790FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FA92FAB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B18790FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FA92FAB1" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<subSubSection id="C302650DFF9FFF88FF2AFE91FEDAFE15" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FC6AFEF4" blockId="27.[151,1018,332,391]" box="[151,1018,332,358]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="D0EF81EAFF9FFF88FF2AFE91FC6AFEF4" bold="true" box="[151,1018,332,358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FC6AFEF4" bold="true" box="[151,1018,332,358]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D05FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FCB0FEF4" authority="Fairchild &amp; Hertig 1951" authorityName="Fairchild &amp; Hertig" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,800,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychodopygus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF2AFE91FE47FEF4" bold="true" box="[151,471,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Psychodopygus bispinosus</emphasis>
(Fairchild &amp; Hertig 1951)
</taxonomicName>
, series
<taxonomicName id="4C184D05FF9FFF88FCC6FE91FC6AFEF4" box="[891,1018,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychodopygus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FCC6FE91FC6AFEF4" bold="true" box="[891,1018,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">bispinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF2AFEB3FEDAFE15" blockId="27.[151,1018,332,391]" box="[151,330,366,391]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
(
<figureCitation id="13232A03FF9FFF88FF23FEB3FED2FE15" box="[158,322,366,391]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 – 15" captionStart-1="FIGURES 16 – 20" captionStartId-0="18.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionStartId-1="28.[151,264,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1423,273,1878]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1412,214,1785]" captionTargetId-0="figure@18.[151,1436,265,1890]" captionTargetId-1="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 – 15. Psychodopygus bispinosus (Fairchild &amp; Hertig, 1951), male. 12) Head, frontal view; 13) Flagellomere 2 and 3; 14) Wing; 15) Terminalia, lateral view. Scales in millimeters." captionText-1="FIGURES 16 – 20. Psychodopygus corossoniensis (LePont &amp; Pajot, 1978), male. 16) Head, frontal view; 17) Flagellomere 2; 18) Wing; 19) Paramere; 20) Terminalia, lateral view. Scales in millimeters." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/239183/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/239184/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Figures 12–16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650DFF9FFF88FF2AFE6BFBBCFD50" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF2AFE6BFC9DFE79" blockId="27.[151,1437,438,706]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D05FF9FFF88FF2AFE6BFD4CFE5E" ID-CoL="8DB7D" authority="Fairchild &amp; Hertig, 1951a: 410" authorityName="Fairchild &amp; Hertig" authorityPageNumber="410" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,732,438,460]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Phlebotomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF2AFE6BFE1FFE5E" box="[151,399,438,460]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Phlebotomus bispinosus</emphasis>
Fairchild &amp; Hertig, 1951a: 410
</taxonomicName>
(♂, ♀).
<typeStatus id="54A38824FF9FFF88FC87FE6AFCFCFE5E" box="[826,876,439,460]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FC6CFE6AFBB4FE5E" box="[977,1060,439,460]" name="Panama" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Panama</collectingCountry>
, Cerro Jefe, La Victoria. Additional references: Lewis &amp; Gamham, 1959: 80 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FDD7FE08FD3CFE79" box="[618,684,469,491]" name="Belize" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Belize</collectingCountry>
records).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF2AFE28FD14FD16" blockId="27.[151,1437,438,706]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D05FF9FFF88FF2AFE28FC97FD98" ID-CoL="92T8B" authority="Fairchild &amp; Hertig" authorityName="Fairchild &amp; Hertig" box="[151,775,500,522]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Lutzomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosa" subGenus="Psychodopygus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF2AFE28FDB4FD98" box="[151,548,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Lutzomyia (Psychodopygus) bispinosa</emphasis>
(Fairchild &amp; Hertig)
</taxonomicName>
: Barretto, 1962: 94 (list); Arias &amp; Freitas, 1977b: 511 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FAE1FE29FA0BFD98" box="[1372,1435,500,522]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Brazil</collectingCountry>
records); Léger
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FED4FDCEFE06FDBA" box="[361,406,530,552]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
., 1977: 223 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FDA0FDCFFD25FDBA" box="[541,693,530,552]" name="French Guiana" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
record); Martins
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FCD4FDCEFC06FDBA" box="[873,918,530,552]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
., 1978: 46 (references, distribution); Young, 1979: 173 (figures, references); Le Pont &amp; Pajot, 1980: 64 (
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FD54FDECFD6BFDD5" box="[745,763,561,583]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">cf</emphasis>
. to
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FC9EFDECFCEBFDD5" box="[803,891,561,583]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">claustrei</emphasis>
); Morales &amp; Minter, 1981: 97 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FB03FDECFAB8FDD5" box="[1214,1320,561,583]" name="Colombia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Colombia</collectingCountry>
); Williams, 1983: 489 (taxonomy); Young &amp; Rogers, 1984: 599 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FD61FD8DFCA2FDF4" box="[732,818,592,614]" name="Ecuador" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
record); Porter
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FC6FFD8CFC6EFDF4" box="[978,1022,592,614]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
., 1987: 929 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FB3FFD8DFB61FDF4" box="[1154,1265,592,614]" name="Guatemala" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
record); Herrero &amp; Jiménez, 1992: 151 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FE09FDB3FDB3FD16" box="[436,547,622,644]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
records).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF2AFD50FBBCFD50" blockId="27.[151,1437,438,706]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D05FF9FFF88FF2AFD50FD17FD31" authority="Fairchild &amp; Hertig" authorityName="Fairchild &amp; Hertig" box="[151,647,653,675]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychodopygus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF2AFD50FE38FD31" box="[151,424,653,675]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Psychodopygus bispinosus</emphasis>
(Fairchild &amp; Hertig)
</taxonomicName>
: Forattini, 1973: 170 (figures, taxonomy); Lainson
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FB1CFD53FB40FD31" box="[1185,1232,653,675]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
., 1976a: 57 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FAE1FD50FA0BFD31" box="[1372,1435,653,675]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Brazil</collectingCountry>
records); Le Pont, 1990: 673 (
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FE4BFD71FD02FD50" box="[502,658,684,706]" name="French Guiana" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
); Galati, 2003: 45 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C184D05FF9FFF88FCCCFD71FC4CFD50" box="[881,988,684,706]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychodopygus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FCCCFD71FC4CFD50" box="[881,988,684,706]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">bispinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
series).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650DFF9FFF88FF2AFD33FD76FC05" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF2AFD33FD76FC05" blockId="27.[151,1436,750,1315]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF2AFD33FE81FC95" bold="true" box="[151,273,750,775]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Anapimeron without setae. Male: gonostylus with only two spiniform setae at apex, nearly as long as gonocoxite; paramere simple, straight. Female: cibarium with 4 horizontal teeth, two longitudinal rows of large vertical teeth at center and some smaller vertical teeth at sides, arch complete; spermathecal common duct striated but without rugosities near the junction with individual ducts; individual spermathecal ducts shortest than spermathecae (Young &amp; Duncan 1994; Galati 2003).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650DFF9FFF88FF7AFC7FFEC3FBD8" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF7AFC7FFD08FB90" blockId="27.[151,1436,750,1315]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF7AFC7FFE22FC29" bold="true" box="[199,434,930,955]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FE01FC7EFDBFFC29" box="[444,559,931,955]" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: CHIAPAS:
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FD0DFC7FFCB9FC29" box="[688,809,930,955]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
Miramar:
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FC1BFC7FFBA5FC29" box="[934,1077,930,955]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2009-08-12">12-viii-2009</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1EFD0FFF9FFF88FBFFFC7EFBE1FC28" box="[1090,1137,931,955]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FBC2FC7FFA9DFC29" box="[1151,1293,930,955]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2010-08-11">11-viii-2010</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1EFD0FFF9FFF88FAA7FC7EFAD9FC28" box="[1306,1353,931,955]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FAE5FC7FFF42FC4D" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2010-11-17">17-xi- 2010</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1EFD0FFF9FFF88FF60FC1AFE9BFC4C" box="[221,267,967,991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="generic">4 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FEAAFC1BFE07FC4D" box="[279,407,966,991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2010-11-18">18-xi-2010</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1EFD0FFF9FFF88FE1EFC1AFE5DFC4C" box="[419,461,967,991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FE61FC1BFDF4FC4D" box="[476,612,966,991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2010-12-03">03-xii-2010</date>
, 1 ♀;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FD14FC1BFC8AFC4D" box="[681,794,966,991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2011-01-19">19-i-2011</date>
, 1 ♀;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FCE2FC1BFC40FC4D" box="[863,976,966,991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2011-01-20">20-i-2011</date>
, 1 ♀. Loma Bonita:
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FB05FC1BFAA0FC4D" box="[1208,1328,966,991]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2010-02-20">20-ii-2010</date>
, 2 ♀;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FACAFC1AFF61FB91" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2010-11-19">19- xi-2010</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1EFD0FFF9FFF88FF41FC36FEB9FB90" box="[252,297,1003,1027]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
. Collected with
<collectionCode id="ED09AE43FF9FFF88FE62FC36FD89FB91" box="[479,537,1003,1027]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mr2d-4ftp" name="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">CDC</collectionCode>
light traps.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF7AFBD3FEC3FBD8" blockId="27.[151,1436,750,1315]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
Additional material collected with Magoon traps.
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FD45FBD2FCFBFBB5" box="[760,875,1039,1063]" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: CHIAPAS:
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FC55FBD3FBF1FBB5" box="[1000,1121,1038,1063]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
Miramar,
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FB6AFBD3FACEFBB5" box="[1239,1374,1038,1063]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2009-12-08">08-xii-2009</date>
, 1 ♀;
<date id="FFA61046FF9FFF88FF2AFBEFFE86FBD9" box="[151,278,1074,1099]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" value="2010-11-17">17-xi-2010</date>
, 3 ♀.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650DFF9FFF88FF7AFB8BFE11FB25" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF7AFB8BFE11FB25" blockId="27.[151,1436,750,1315]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<bibRef id="52B8A270FF9FFF88FF7AFB8BFE11FB25" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="book">
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<title id="F91CDDB0FF9FFF88FF7AFB8BFECBFBFD" box="[199,347,1110,1135]" jopScore="0.002739726" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Distribution</title>
.
</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FEC4FB8AFE4CFBFC" box="[377,476,1111,1134]" name="Belize" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">BELIZE</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FE44FB8AFD3BFBFD" box="[505,683,1111,1135]" name="Guatemala" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
</author>
,
<author id="53A5DE63FF9FFF88FD7AFB8AFBBDFBFD" box="[711,1069,1111,1135]" fns="I" npo="LF" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FD7AFB8AFCF5FBFD" box="[711,869,1111,1135]" name="Honduras" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FC3FFB8AFBBDFBFD" box="[898,1069,1111,1135]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
</author>
,
<author id="53A5DE63FF9FFF88FBF4FB8AFA08FBFD" box="[1097,1432,1111,1135]" fns="I" npo="LF" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FBF4FB8AFA92FBFD" box="[1097,1282,1111,1135]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FAA3FB8AFA08FBFD" box="[1310,1432,1111,1135]" name="Panama" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
</author>
,
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<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FF2AFBA6FEBFFB01" box="[151,303,1147,1171]" name="Colombia" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FE80FBA6FE42FB01" box="[317,466,1147,1171]" name="Suriname" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
</author>
,
<author id="53A5DE63FF9FFF88FE5CFBA6FCFBFB01" box="[481,875,1147,1171]" fns="I" npo="LF" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
FRENCH
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FDE4FBA6FD42FB01" box="[601,722,1147,1171]" name="Guyana" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FD5CFBA6FCFBFB01" box="[737,875,1147,1171]" name="Ecuador" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</author>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FCC7FBA6FC4FFB01" box="[890,991,1147,1171]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
(Young &amp; Duncan
<year id="FFB077D5FF9FFF88FB7AFBA6FA93FB01" box="[1223,1283,1147,1171]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">1994</year>
),
<journalOrPublisher id="51D93C4AFF9FFF88FAA4FBA7FEEDFB25" jopScore="0.3601189" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="_" typeScore="97">
and now in
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FF2AFB42FE95FB25" box="[151,261,1183,1207]" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
(Chiapas)
</journalOrPublisher>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302650DFF9FFF88FF7AFB1FFA92FAB1" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA73686FF9FFF88FF7AFB1FFA92FAB1" blockId="27.[151,1436,750,1315]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FF7AFB1FFEABFB49" bold="true" box="[199,315,1218,1243]" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Remarks.</emphasis>
This is the first record of
<taxonomicName id="4C184D05FF9FFF88FDE6FB1FFC16FB49" box="[603,902,1218,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychodopygus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
<emphasis id="B96CEA94FF9FFF88FDE6FB1FFC16FB49" box="[603,902,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Psychodopygus bispinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F30F7616FF9FFF88FC14FB1FFB93FB49" box="[937,1027,1218,1243]" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="178">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. The male is very easy to distinguish based on the gonostyli; however, to recognize the female it is necessary to measure the relative length of spermathecal ducts. Female feeding habits are unknown but apparently they are not anthropophilous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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