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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="F28F32E0CD8A526E92936FAC06960963" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus valentinus Cav., Icon. 2: 65, t. 180. 1793. (Cavanilles 1793" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182227966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F28F32E0CD8A526E92936FAC06960963" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F28F32E0CD8A526E92936FAC06960963" lastPageId="113" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<subSubSection pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
83.
<taxonomicName LSID="F28F32E0-CD8A-526E-9293-6FAC06960963" authority="Cav., Icon. 2: 65, t. 180. 1793. (Cavanilles 1793: 65)." authorityName="Cav., Icon. 2: 65, t. 180. 1793. (Cavanilles" authorityYear="1793" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus valentinus" order="Solanales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="valentinus">Convolvulus valentinus Cav., Icon. 2: 65, t. 180. 1793. (Cavanilles 1793: 65).</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. 1 - 7 Convolvulus massonii 1 leaf 2 outer sepal 3 middle sepal 4 inner sepal 5 stamen 6 ovary and style 7 capsule 1 - 4 &amp; 6 - 7 from Mandon 180 (BM) 5 from Press &amp; Short 446 (BM) 8 - 14 Convolvulus canariensis 8 leaves, adaxial (right) and abaxial surfaces (left) 9 bracteole 10 outer sepal 11 middle sepal 12 inner sepal 13 stamen 14 ovary and style. From Bourgeau 1428 (C) 15 - 23 Convolvulus fruticulosus 15 leaves 16 bracteole 17 outer sepal 18 middle sepal 19 inner sepal 20 stamen 21 ovary and style 22 capsule 23 seed 15 - 21 from Bornműller 2612 (W) 22 - 23 from Perraudiere 1429 (C) 24 - 30 Convolvulus valentinus 24 outer sepal 25 middle sepal 26 inner sepal 27 stamen 28 ovary and style 29 capsule 30 seed 24 - 28 from Balansa 358 (W) 29 - 30 from Bourgeau 80 (GOET) 31 - 39 Convolvulus sabatius 31 leaves 32 bracteole 33 outer sepal 34 middle sepal 35 inner sepal 36 stamen 37 ovary and style 38 capsule 39 seed. From Jahandiez 308 (E) 40 - 48 Convolvulus supinus 40 leaf 41 bracteole 42 outer sepal 43 middle sepal 44 inner sepal 45 stamen 46 ovary and style 47 capsule 48 seed 40 from Raymond 13 k (RAB) 41 - 46 from Letourneaux 2 (C) 47 - 48 from Kralik 68 (C)." pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Figure 11, t. 24-30</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus suffruticosus" order="Solanales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suffruticosus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="113" pageNumber="114" start="start">Convolvulus</pageBreakToken>
suffruticosus
</taxonomicName>
Desf., Fl. Atlant. 1: 175. 1798. (
<bibRefCitation author="Desfontaines, RL" journalOrPublisher="Desgranges, Paris" pageId="201" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 323" refId="B102" refString="Desfontaines, RL, 1798. Flora atlantica 2, parts 2-4. Desgranges, Paris: 1 - 323" title="Flora atlantica 2, parts 2 - 4" year="1798">Desfontaines 1798</bibRefCitation>
: 175). Type. ALGERIA,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Desfontaines</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype P).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus valentinus subsp. var. var. oranensis" order="Solanales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="valentinus" subSpecies="var." variety="oranensis">Convolvulus valentinus var. oranensis</taxonomicName>
Pomel, Nouv.Mat. Fl. Atl. 86. 1874. (
<bibRefCitation author="Pomel, AN" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, Oxford" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 260" refId="B280" refString="Pomel, AN, 1874. Nouveaux materiaux pour la flore atlantique.: 1 - 260" title="Nouveaux materiaux pour la flore atlantique" year="1874">Pomel 1874</bibRefCitation>
: 86). Type. ALGERIA, Oran,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bou-Tlélis">Bou-Tlelis</normalizedToken>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Pomel</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype AL, probably divided with MPU!; isotype P00434103!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus valentinus subsp. var. var. melillensis" order="Solanales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="valentinus" subSpecies="var." variety="melillensis">Convolvulus valentinus var. melillensis</taxonomicName>
Pau, Ann. Sci. Acad. Polytec. Porto 6: 96. (
<bibRefCitation author="Pau, C" journalOrPublisher="Annaes scientificos da Academia Polytecnica do Porto" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="96 - 99" refId="B259" refString="Pau, C, 1911. Una visita botanica al riff. Annaes scientificos da Academia Polytecnica do Porto 6: 96 - 99" title="Una visita botanica al riff." volume="6" year="1911">Pau 1911</bibRefCitation>
: 96). Type. MOROCCO, Ain Tellout,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Henry</emphasis>
6-462 (holotype MA!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maire" authorityYear="1934" baseAuthorityName="Desf." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus valentinus subsp. suffruticosus" order="Solanales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="valentinus" subSpecies="suffruticosus">Convolvulus valentinus subsp. suffruticosus</taxonomicName>
(Desf.) Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 588. 1934. (Jahandiez and
<bibRefCitation author="Maire, R" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Societe de l'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" pagination="286 - 326" refId="B215" refString="Maire, R, 1934. Contributions a l'etude de la Flore de l'Afrique du Nord, fasc. 22. Bulletin du Societe de l'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 25: 286 - 326" title="Contributions a l'etude de la Flore de l'Afrique du Nord, fasc. 22." volume="25" year="1934">Maire 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 588). Type. Based on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus suffruticosus" order="Solanales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suffruticosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Convolvulus suffruticosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Desf.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
SPAIN, Valencia, Alicante,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Cavanilles</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype MA 475578!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
Perennial herb from a rhizomatous rootstock with decumbent stems to 40 cm long; vegetative parts appressed hairy to pilose, often with both types of hair on the same plant. Leaves shortly petiolate, 1.5-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.2-1(-2.3) cm, lanceolate, oblong or oblong-elliptic, often falcate, acute, entire, base truncate; petioles 1-6 mm. Flowers 1-2 in pedunculate axillary cymes; peduncles 1-4 cm; bracteoles 8-20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-2 mm, linear or linear-lanceolate, pedicels 0-3 mm, very short; outer sepals 7-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-4 mm, oblong-ovate to ovate, acuminate, inner sepals oblong-elliptic, cuspidate with broad membranous margins; corolla 2-2.5 cm, blue, pale violet, weakly lobed, midpetaline bands darker on the exterior, adpressed-pilose; filaments glandular below; ovary conical, glabrous; style divided 4-6 mm above base, glabrous, stigmas 3.5-5 mm. Capsule glabrous; seeds glabrous, tubercled. [
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 206;
<bibRefCitation author="Silvestre, S" editor="Talevera, S" journalOrPublisher="Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid" pageId="211" pageNumber="212" pagination="252 - 273" refId="B337" refString="Silvestre, S, 2012. Convolvulus. In: Talevera, S, Andres, C, Arista, M, Fernandes Piedra, MP, Gallego, MJ, Ortiz, PL, Romero Zarco, C, Salgueiro, FJ, Silvestre, S, Quinanar, A, Eds., Flora Iberica volume 11: Gentianaceae to Boraginaceae. Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Madrid: 252 - 273" title="Convolvulus." volumeTitle="Flora Iberica volume 11: Gentianaceae to Boraginaceae." year="2012">Silvestre 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 262, 263 (plate);
<bibRefCitation author="Carine, MA" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 21" refId="B74" refString="Carine, MA, Robba, L, 2010. Taxonomy and evolution of the Convolvulus sabatius complex (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 14: 1 - 21" title="Taxonomy and evolution of the Convolvulus sabatius complex (Convolvulaceae)." volume="14" year="2010">Carine and Robba 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 12]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
SE Spain (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">St. Lager</emphasis>
s.n. [27/5/1890],
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Porta &amp; Rigo</emphasis>
67,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Ellman &amp; Sandwith</emphasis>
1162); Mallorca; Morocco (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Carine et al.</emphasis>
369,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Font Quer</emphasis>
489,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Calvo</emphasis>
2381); Algeria (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Balansa</emphasis>
358,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Bourgeau</emphasis>
80,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Chevalier</emphasis>
s.n.[17/4/1897]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="113" pageNumber="114">The unusually short pedicels and often falcate leaves serve to make this species distinct.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>