464 lines
55 KiB
XML
464 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="59BFEF77E2453FF631FBEB2861609877" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629577487243" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bradley J Sinclair" docDate="2003" docId="038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.55.1.1-44.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 55" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ceratomerus victoriae Bradley J Sinclair 2003, n.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFBBFFBEFF93FFC5FF995332FFA7B045" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy, Phylogeny and Zoogeography of the Subfamily Ceratomerinae of Australia (Diptera: Empidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699079322007" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A7F38B1831B32EB858C8793E3FCF1132">
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<mods:title id="A82C41C696FD2EE2857B7ED7A3390CBD">Taxonomy, Phylogeny and Zoogeography of the Subfamily Ceratomerinae of Australia (Diptera: Empidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D5709B9CC0CA3BC079BB92012B014B0D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CCC5AA445FABD107E56300BDC83BBC2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2073676303D534E89E91DEFBE7A5B1A7">Bradley J Sinclair</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0A49291E96BF53C1DDBFF6FD44900E0D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AD643BC329FC08B8A184E63D46498797">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C1B8CE3D63FD999598806CEEDC480306">
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<mods:date id="0363F2D207E8044E5200B2BF1DEAAB51">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="023A199C1E2F5DC14CB0FD3E768A8086" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="840051B9DE26BACC7DDA685439C14B74">55</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="22E02A911983865A5EE4704E7B4685DA">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EF50453F49E9DC2D94547B2E73BEC8DA">44</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="A87A5F2959A6DC0BFFE7A2A146763658">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="012EBE644750D8C5E08E96431534A54E" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9EFFC8FE8A558EFDF5B691" box="[275,594,1724,1748]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9EFFC8FE8A558EFDF5B691" blockId="13.[275,594,1724,1748]" box="[275,594,1724,1748]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0DC81BCFF9EFFC8FE8A558EFDF5B691" box="[275,594,1724,1748]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FE8A558EFDF5B691" bold="true" box="[275,594,1724,1748]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9EFFC8FE8A558EFDB4B691" ID-CoL="5XKTL" authority="Bradley J Sinclair, 2003" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[275,531,1724,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FE8A558EFDB4B691" bold="true" box="[275,531,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ceratomerus victoriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B9FF9EFFC8FD82558EFDF5B691" box="[539,594,1724,1748]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9EFFC8FF6755DBFDEAB745" box="[254,589,1769,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9EFFC8FF6755DBFDEAB745" blockId="13.[254,589,1769,1792]" box="[254,589,1769,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9EFFC8FF6755DBFECEB745" box="[254,361,1769,1792]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[166,211,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox="[188,1453,161,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-5@2.[176,1467,151,1915]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–8. Scanning electron micrographs of male midlegs of Ceratomerus. 1–2, C. athertonius: 1, midleg, anterior view; 2, mid tibia, dorsal view. 3–4, C. barringtonensis: 3, midleg, posterior view; 4, tibia, anterior view. 5–6, C. campbelli: 5, posterior view; 6, anterior view. 7–8, C. victoriae: 7, posterior view; 8, anterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9EFFC8FEEE55DBFE67B745" box="[375,448,1769,1792]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[166,211,1585,1606]" captionTargetBox="[166,1461,154,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[166,1467,151,1572]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 9–16. Wings of Ceratomerus. 9–11, C. athertonius: 9, male; 10, female; 11, spatulate wing setae, male. 12, C. barringtonensis, male. 13, C. campbelli. 14–15, C. victoriae: 14, male; 15, female. 16, C. attenuatus, male. Scale bars = 0.5 mm, except Fig. 11 where scale bar = 0.2 mm." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">14, 15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9EFFC8FE5455DBFDAEB745" box="[461,521,1769,1792]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="13.[794,839,1354,1375]" captionStartId-1="14.[839,886,901,922]" captionTargetBox-0="[797,1421,151,1345]" captionTargetBox-1="[839,1464,151,882]" captionTargetId-0="figure-762@13.[794,1422,151,1345]" captionTargetId-1="figure-910@14.[839,1467,151,882]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="Figs. 25–27. Scanning electron micrographs of male Ceratomerus victoriae: 25, head, lateral view; 26, fore femur, anterior view; 27, fore first tarsomere and apex of tibia, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Figs. 28–29. Known distribution of species of Ceratomerus (eastern Australia). 28, C. athertonius Δ, C. barringtonensis *, C. campbelli •, C. victoriae -. 29, C. orientalis." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">25–28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9EFFC8FD8C55DBFDEAB745" box="[533,589,1769,1792]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[166,211,1906,1927]" captionTargetBox="[212,1423,138,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-6@16.[212,1426,136,1875]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 30–37. Terminalia of Ceratomerus. 30–33, C. victoriae: 30, male, lateral view; 31, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 32, female, lateral view; 33, spermatheca. 34–37, C. attenuatus: 34, male, lateral view; 35, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 36, spermatheca, 37, female, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; epand, epandrium; pgt, postgonite; ph, phallus; S, sternite; sur, surstylus." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">30–33</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9EFFC8FFE05427FB17B6D0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9EFFC8FFE05427FD46B7AD" blockId="13.[121,749,1813,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FFE05427FF5DB76D" bold="true" box="[121,250,1813,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FE9F5427FF6BB735" collectingDate="1994-12-01" collectingDateMax="1994-12-03" collectingDateMin="1994-12-01" collectionCode="AUST, AMS" collectorName="B. J. Sinclair" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="K175241" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54908872FF9EFFC8FE9F5427FEC2B762" box="[262,357,1813,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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3, “
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FE095427FE63B76D" box="[400,452,1813,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">AUST</collectionCode>
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: VIC[toria]:
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<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FDAD5427FDF8B76D" box="[564,607,1813,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
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N/ Warburton, Cement Ck./
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<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FF66541FFEC8B705" box="[255,367,1837,1856]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-01" valueMax="1994-12-03" valueMin="1994-12-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FF66541FFEC8B705" box="[255,367,1837,1856]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-01" valueMax="1994-12-03" valueMin="1994-12-01">1–3.xii.1994</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/
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<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FE18541FFE5AB705" box="[385,509,1837,1856]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.J. Sinclair</collectorName>
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/ ex.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9EFFC8FDD9541FFD09B705" box="[576,686,1837,1856]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FDD9541FFD09B705" box="[576,686,1837,1856]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nothofagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for.”; “
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<typeStatus id="54908872FF9EFFC8FF185477FF56B71D" box="[129,241,1861,1880]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9EFFC8FE925477FE24B71D" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1865" box="[267,387,1861,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FE925477FE24B71D" box="[267,387,1861,1880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ceratomerus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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/
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9EFFC8FE0A5477FE42B71D" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[403,485,1861,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae">
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FE0A5477FE42B71D" box="[403,485,1861,1880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">victoriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
/ Sinclair [red label]”
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FD2A5477FD44B71D" box="[691,739,1861,1880]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">AMS</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB8D9EABFF9EFFC8FFE0546FFF6BB735" box="[121,204,1885,1904]" collectionCode="AMS" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">K175241</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FF4F546FFE67B7CD" collectingDate="1994-12-01" collectingDateMax="1994-12-03" collectingDateMin="1994-12-01" collectionCode="AMS, ANIC, CNC, ZFMK" collectorName="B. J. Sinclair" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54908872FF9EFFC8FF4F546FFE9EB72A" box="[214,313,1885,1904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FEDF546FFE36B735" bold="true" box="[326,401,1885,1904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF832FF9EFFC8FEDF546FFE36B735" box="[326,401,1885,1904]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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||
: 1533,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FE7D546FFDB9B735" box="[484,542,1885,1904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">10♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FFE65447FF16B7CD" box="[127,177,1909,1928]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">AMS</collectionCode>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FF255447FF54B7CD" box="[188,243,1909,1928]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FF675447FE8AB7CD" box="[254,301,1909,1928]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CNC</collectionCode>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FEA15447FEDFB7CD" box="[312,376,1909,1928]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
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); 233
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||
</materialsCitation>
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,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FE545447FE4CB7E5" collectingDate="1994-12-01" collectingDateMax="1994-12-03" collectingDateMin="1994-12-01" collectionCode="BJS, DJB" collectorName="Acheron Ck & Warburton" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FE545447FE5BB7CD" box="[461,508,1909,1928]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FD915447FDD1B7CD" box="[520,630,1909,1928]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Acheron Ck</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FD185447FD1DB7CD" box="[641,698,1909,1928]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="29.0">29 km</quantity>
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||
from
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FFE054BFFF7FB7E5" box="[121,216,1933,1952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Warburton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FF7854BFFEE0B7E5" box="[225,327,1933,1952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-01" valueMax="1994-12-03" valueMin="1994-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FF7854BFFEE0B7E5" box="[225,327,1933,1952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-01" valueMax="1994-12-03" valueMin="1994-12-01">1–3.xii.1994</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
, y.pans,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FE0A54BFFE1FB7E5" box="[403,440,1933,1952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BJS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FE5B54BFFE4CB7E5" box="[450,491,1933,1952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">DJB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FE6254BFFE02B7FD" collectingDate="1994-12-01" collectingDateMax="1994-12-03" collectingDateMin="1994-12-01" collectionCode="DJB" collectorName="Cement Ck" elevation="800" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
4 33,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FDD854BFFD02B7E5" box="[577,677,1933,1952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cement Ck</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FD3654BFFD4EB7E5" box="[687,745,1933,1952]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1E3FF9EFFC8FD3654BFFD4EB7E5" box="[687,745,1933,1952]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, rainfor., y.pans,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FE925497FED7B7FD" box="[267,368,1957,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-01" valueMax="1994-12-03" valueMin="1994-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FE925497FED7B7FD" box="[267,368,1957,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-01" valueMax="1994-12-03" valueMin="1994-12-01">1–3.xii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FEE55497FE02B7FD" box="[380,421,1957,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">DJB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FE205497FDEDB795" collectingDate="1994-12-06" collectionCode="DJB" collectorName="Errinundra Plateau & Result Ck & Gap Rd" elevation="920" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FE205497FE54B7FD" box="[441,499,1957,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FD985497FD0EB7FD" box="[513,681,1957,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Errinundra Plateau</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FD2C5497FF33B795" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Result Ck</collectorName>
|
||
, &
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FF29548FFF54B795" box="[176,243,1981,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gap Rd</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FF63548FFE95B795" box="[250,306,1981,2000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="920.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1E3FF9EFFC8FF63548FFE95B795" box="[250,306,1981,2000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="920.0">920 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, rainfor., y.pans,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FE58548FFDBDB795" box="[449,538,1981,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FE58548FFDBDB795" box="[449,538,1981,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-06">6.xii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FDB8548FFDEDB795" box="[545,586,1981,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">DJB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 13,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FDE2548FFD46B7AD" collectingDate="1994-12-04" collectingDateMax="1994-12-05" collectingDateMin="1994-12-04" collectionCode="DJB" collectorName="Otway Ra. & SE Beech For." elevation="350" location="Beauchamp Falls" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FDE2548FFD0DB795" box="[635,682,1981,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FD2A548FFF3EB7AD" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otway Ra.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FF3854E7FE86B7AD" box="[161,289,2005,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">SE Beech For.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FEB054E7FE67B7AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114:8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FEB054E7FE67B7AD" box="[297,448,2005,2024]" name="Beauchamp Falls" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Victoria">Beauchamp Falls</location>
|
||
, y.pans,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FD9554E7FDE3B7AD" box="[524,580,2005,2024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1E3FF9EFFC8FD9554E7FDE3B7AD" box="[524,580,2005,2024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FDD454E7FD14B7AD" box="[589,691,2005,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-04" valueMax="1994-12-05" valueMin="1994-12-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FDD454E7FD14B7AD" box="[589,691,2005,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-04" valueMax="1994-12-05" valueMin="1994-12-04">4–5.xii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FD2254E7FD46B7AD" box="[699,737,2005,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">DJB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9EFFC8FC8356E8FB17B6D0" blockId="13.[794,1422,1498,1685]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FCB956E8FCF3B5A8" box="[800,852,1498,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FCF656E8FA84B5A8" box="[879,1315,1498,1517]" collectionCode="MT" location="Acheron Gap" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FCF656E8FC2BB5A8" box="[879,908,1498,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FC0156E8FBB4B5A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114:8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FC0156E8FBB4B5A8" box="[920,1043,1498,1517]" name="Acheron Gap" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Acheron Gap</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A262FF2FF9EFFC8FB8656E8FB51B5A8" box="[1055,1270,1498,1517]" location="Warburton" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FB8656E8FBFEB5A8" box="[1055,1113,1498,1517]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE Warburton
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FA9B56E8FA84B5A8" box="[1282,1315,1498,1517]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FAB656E8FA2EB640" collectingDate="1961-10-27" collectingDateMax="1990-12-12" collectingDateMin="1961-10-27" collectionCode="DHC" collectorName="D. Pollock & L. Reichert" elevation="830" location="Cement Ck" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FAB656E8FACCB5A8" box="[1327,1387,1498,1517]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="830.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1E3FF9EFFC8FAB656E8FACCB5A8" box="[1327,1387,1498,1517]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="830.0">830 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FAEE56E8FCD8B640" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1990-12-06" valueMax="1990-12-12" valueMin="1990-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FAEE56E8FCD8B640" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1990-12-06" valueMax="1990-12-12" valueMin="1990-12-06">6– 12.xii.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FC1156C0FC4FB640" box="[904,1000,1522,1541]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. Pollock</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FC6956C0FBF2B640" box="[1008,1109,1522,1541]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. Reichert</collectorName>
|
||
; 13,
|
||
<location id="8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FB1356C0FB49B640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114:8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FB1356C0FB49B640" box="[1162,1262,1522,1541]" name="Cement Ck" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cement Ck</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FB6E56C0FAF6B640" box="[1271,1361,1522,1541]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1961-10-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FB6E56C0FAF6B640" box="[1271,1361,1522,1541]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1961-10-27">27.x.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FAC056C0FA2EB640" box="[1369,1417,1522,1541]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">DHC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FC835538FA2FB670" collectingDate="1972-03-27" collectingDateMax="1980-01-17" collectingDateMin="1972-03-27" collectionCode="ANIC, MVM" collectorName="A. Newton & M. Thayer & Neboiss" elevation="670" location="Cement Ck" municipality="Cement Ck" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FC835538FC90B658" box="[794,823,1546,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FCDB5538FC01B658" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114:8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FCDB5538FC01B658" box="[834,934,1546,1565]" municipality="Cement Ck" name="Cement Ck" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cement Ck</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B35FF9EFFC8FC365538FC4FB658" box="[943,1000,1546,1565]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="670.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1E3FF9EFFC8FC365538FC4FB658" box="[943,1000,1546,1565]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="670.0">670 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9EFFC8FC685538FB26B658" box="[1009,1153,1546,1565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cunninghamii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FC685538FB26B658" box="[1009,1153,1546,1565]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">N. cunninghamii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FB145538FB5FB658" box="[1165,1272,1546,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1980-01-10" valueMax="1980-01-17" valueMin="1980-01-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FB145538FB5FB658" box="[1165,1272,1546,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1980-01-10" valueMax="1980-01-17" valueMin="1980-01-10">10–17.i.1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FA995538FAC6B658" box="[1280,1377,1546,1565]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. Newton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FAF35538FCF0B670" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M. Thayer</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FCF85510FC3CB670" box="[865,923,1570,1589]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
); 13,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACAAFF9EFFC8FC4A5510FB91B670" box="[979,1078,1570,1589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cement Ck</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FBA45510FB3AB670" box="[1085,1181,1570,1589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1972-03-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FBA45510FB3AB670" box="[1085,1181,1570,1589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1972-03-27">27.iii.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, A.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FB245510FAA4B670" box="[1213,1283,1570,1589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Neboiss</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FA945510FAEFB670" box="[1293,1352,1570,1589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MVM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 433
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FC835508FC01B620" collectingDate="1994-12-06" collectingDateMax="1994-12-07" collectingDateMin="1994-12-06" collectionCode="BJS, MVM, ZFMK" county="Result Ck Falls" location="Errinundra Plateau" municipality="Gap Rd" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FC835508FCEEB608" box="[794,841,1594,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FCCC5508FC5AB608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114:8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FCCC5508FC5AB608" box="[853,1021,1594,1613]" county="Result Ck Falls" municipality="Gap Rd" name="Errinundra Plateau" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Errinundra Plateau</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACAAFF9EFFC8FB915508FBE9B608" box="[1032,1102,1594,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gap Rd</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F54E5CFF9EFFC8FBC05508FB43B608" box="[1113,1252,1594,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Result Ck Falls</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FB695508FAF1B608" box="[1264,1366,1594,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-06" valueMax="1994-12-07" valueMin="1994-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FB695508FAF1B608" box="[1264,1366,1594,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-06" valueMax="1994-12-07" valueMin="1994-12-06">6–7.xii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FAF95508FA24B608" box="[1376,1411,1594,1613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BJS</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FCB95560FCFEB620" box="[800,857,1618,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MVM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FCF95560FC07B620" box="[864,928,1618,1637]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 333,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FC735560FC5CB638" collectingDate="1994-12-03" collectionCode="BJS, ZFMK" collectorName="Otway Ra." location="Beauchamp Falls" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FC735560FBBEB620" box="[1002,1049,1618,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FBBB5560FB27B620" box="[1058,1152,1618,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otway Ra.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FB1E5560FABAB620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114:8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FB1E5560FABAB620" box="[1159,1309,1618,1637]" name="Beauchamp Falls" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Beauchamp Falls</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9EFFC8FABD5560FA2FB620" box="[1316,1416,1618,1637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FABD5560FA2FB620" box="[1316,1416,1618,1637]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nothofagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FC835558FCD2B638" box="[794,885,1642,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FC835558FCD2B638" box="[794,885,1642,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-03">3.xii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FC185558FC03B638" box="[897,932,1642,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BJS</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FC2A5558FC52B638" box="[947,1013,1642,1661]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 233,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FBD55558FBCFB6D0" collectingDate="1994-12-04" collectionCode="BJS" collectorName="Melba Gully SP" location="Otway Ra." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD59FF9EFFC8FBD55558FBDCB638" box="[1100,1147,1642,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FB105558FB4BB638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C6FF9EFFCAFE8A558EFEC0B114:8EF4600BFF9EFFC8FB105558FB4BB638" box="[1161,1260,1642,1661]" name="Otway Ra." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Otway Ra.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DE5306FF9EFFC8FB6E5558FA2DB638" box="[1271,1418,1642,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Melba Gully SP</collectorName>
|
||
, temperate rainfor., ck,
|
||
<date id="FF951010FF9EFFC8FC7855B0FB9CB6D0" box="[993,1083,1666,1685]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9F8FF9EFFC8FC7855B0FB9CB6D0" box="[993,1083,1666,1685]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1994-12-04">4.xii.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FBDC55B0FBCFB6D0" box="[1093,1128,1666,1685]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BJS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8DFF9EFFC8FBF755B0FB0CB6D0" box="[1134,1195,1666,1685]" collectingDate="1994-12-04" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="Melba Gully SP" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Otway Ra." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE15FF9EFFC8FBED55B0FB02B6D0" box="[1140,1189,1666,1685]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9EFFC8FC83559BFC0DB773" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9EFFC8FC83559BFC0DB773" blockId="13.[794,1422,1705,1846]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FC83559BFC20B684" bold="true" box="[794,903,1705,1729]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Males are readily recognized by highly modified midlegs and anal lobe of the wing acutely produced, bearing many stout setae. Females are separated by the yellowcoloured pleura, short base of the medial fork, and darktipped stylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9EFFCBFC835478FABCB752" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9EFFC8FC835478FBF8B73A" blockId="13.[794,1422,1866,1919]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FC835478FC00B727" bold="true" box="[794,935,1866,1890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing length 4.2–4.5 mm, similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9EFFC8FAED5479FC32B73A" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athertonius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FAED5479FC32B73A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. athertonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except as follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9EFFCBFC8354A6FD70B14D" blockId="13.[794,1422,1940,2022]" lastBlockId="14.[166,795,153,2024]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FC8354A6FCF5B7E9" bold="true" box="[794,850,1940,1964]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9EFFC8FCF854A7FC3EB7E9" box="[865,921,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Postocellar bristles one-third length of ocellar bristles; vertical bristles somewhat shorter than ocellar bristles; postocular bristles short, slender, overlapping one-third of eye. Antenna long, with scape slightly longer than height of eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFF375384FF5CB088" box="[174,251,182,205]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[794,839,1354,1375]" captionTargetBox="[797,1421,151,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-762@13.[794,1422,151,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 25–27. Scanning electron micrographs of male Ceratomerus victoriae: 25, head, lateral view; 26, fore femur, anterior view; 27, fore first tarsomere and apex of tibia, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postpedicel 1.6× longer than scape; palpus yellow, short and slender, one-fourth length of proboscis, with several long, dark setae; prementum with 1 pair of erect setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFF5D523CFCACB1FD" blockId="14.[166,795,153,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFF5D523CFEA8B160" box="[196,271,270,293]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesonotum and postnotum dark, lacking dorsal stripes; postpronotal lobe brown, pleura yellow. Acrostichals in alternating single row of short setulae to prescutellar depression, directed anteriorly; 4 dc, posterior dc short and slender; 2 psut spal, lower near wing base; numerous setulae scattered on scutum, particularly around presut spal and dc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFF5D528CFD02B2C0" blockId="14.[166,795,153,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFF5D528CFF5CB190" box="[196,251,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFE91528CFEF2B190" box="[264,341,446,469]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[166,211,1585,1606]" captionTargetBox="[166,1461,154,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[166,1467,151,1572]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 9–16. Wings of Ceratomerus. 9–11, C. athertonius: 9, male; 10, female; 11, spatulate wing setae, male. 12, C. barringtonensis, male. 13, C. campbelli. 14–15, C. victoriae: 14, male; 15, female. 16, C. attenuatus, male. Scale bars = 0.5 mm, except Fig. 11 where scale bar = 0.2 mm." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal lobe acutely produced, bearing more than 15 short, stout setae; posterior margin lacking incision, with 3 stout, flattened setae on wing stem. C with 12 widely spaced, long dorsal setae on upper surface between tip of Sc and R
|
||
<subScript id="17AF3495FF9DFFCBFF7E510DFF48B20B" attach="left" box="[231,239,575,590]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1</subScript>
|
||
, longer than costal seta. Cell dm oval; medial fork proximal to radial fork by more than length of R
|
||
<subScript id="17AF3495FF9DFFCBFD13516FFD35B229" attach="right" box="[650,658,605,620]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4</subScript>
|
||
, usually with very short petiole or stem. Halter with dark knob.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFF5D51BEFD1DB56D" blockId="14.[166,795,153,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFF5D51BEFF5DB2E6" box="[196,250,652,675]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Coxae concolorous with pleura, hind coxa somewhat darker; base and inner margin of femora yellowish brown, dark apically; remaining leg segments dark. Inner margin of fore coxa gradually tapered, parallelsided, with anterior row of long setae on apical half and inner subapical patch of fine setae; apical third with long stout seta, half length of coxa on near inner ventral margin. Fore trochanter unmodified. Fore femur swollen, inner margin concave on basal two-thirds; upper edge of depression with row of 7 long, ventrally directed setae, longer than width of femur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFE445083FD88B38D" box="[477,559,945,968]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[794,839,1354,1375]" captionTargetBox="[797,1421,151,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-762@13.[794,1422,151,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 25–27. Scanning electron micrographs of male Ceratomerus victoriae: 25, head, lateral view; 26, fore femur, anterior view; 27, fore first tarsomere and apex of tibia, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
); av margin with row of stout, black setae, decreasing in length apically, longest on apex of ventral swelling; apical fourth with ventral swelling with av fringe of long setae and 1 ventral, near horizontal projecting stout seta. Fore tibia longer than femur + trochanter, with mid-length constriction or weakening; distal half with anterior and posterior surfaces concave, clothed in short appressed setae; apex with pd comb of tightly appressed, arched, stout setae; anteroapical comb present. First tarsomere less than half length of fore tibia, with deep basal notch; short, arched comb opposing tibial comb (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFF6157C1FEF6B54F" box="[248,337,1267,1290]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="13.[794,839,1354,1375]" captionTargetBox="[797,1421,151,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-762@13.[794,1422,151,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs. 25–27. Scanning electron micrographs of male Ceratomerus victoriae: 25, head, lateral view; 26, fore femur, anterior view; 27, fore first tarsomere and apex of tibia, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1 erect, ventral seta at base; distal 4 tarsomeres nearly twice length of first tarsomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF546658FF9DFFCBFCDE50B7FA8DB38A" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[839,886,901,922]" targetBox="[839,1464,151,882]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFCDE50B7FA8DB38A" blockId="14.[839,1466,901,976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFCDE50B7FC10B3DF" bold="true" box="[839,951,901,922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 28–29</emphasis>
|
||
. Known distribution of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFAAE50B7FA1DB3DF" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1865" box="[1335,1466,901,922]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFAAE50B7FA1DB3DF" box="[1335,1466,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ceratomerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(eastern Australia). 28,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFBB75092FB1DB3F0" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[1070,1210,928,949]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athertonius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFBB75092FB1DB3F0" box="[1070,1210,928,949]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. athertonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFB5850ADFB72B3F0" bold="true" box="[1217,1237,927,949]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Δ</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFB7B5092FA3EB3F0" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[1250,1433,928,949]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barringtonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFB7B5092FA3EB3F0" box="[1250,1433,928,949]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. barringtonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFA3950ADFA13B3F0" bold="true" box="[1440,1460,927,949]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">*</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFCDE5089FC63B395" authorityName="Paramonov" authorityYear="1961" box="[839,964,955,976]" class="Insecta" family="Chaulioditidae" genus="Tomia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Grylloblattodea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campbelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFCDE5089FC63B395" box="[839,964,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. campbelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFC535088FC79B395" bold="true" box="[970,990,954,976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">•</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFC725089FBF9B395" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[1003,1118,955,976]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="victoriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFC725089FBF9B395" box="[1003,1118,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. victoriae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFBFD5088FBDFB395" bold="true" box="[1124,1144,954,976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</emphasis>
|
||
. 29,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFB305089FA83B395" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[1193,1316,955,976]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFB305089FA83B395" box="[1193,1316,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFF5D561CFD89B6B8" blockId="14.[166,795,153,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Mid coxa with slender setae. Mid femur thickened, strongly arched, with large curved, ventral tubercle; tubercle lined with long ventral setae, terminating in pointed, subapical finger-like process; basal third with long av and pv setae, longer than width of femur; apical fourth with short, slender, black pv appendage (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFDAA56F3FD3AB59D" box="[563,669,1473,1496]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[166,211,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox="[188,1453,161,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-5@2.[176,1467,151,1915]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–8. Scanning electron micrographs of male midlegs of Ceratomerus. 1–2, C. athertonius: 1, midleg, anterior view; 2, mid tibia, dorsal view. 3–4, C. barringtonensis: 3, midleg, posterior view; 4, tibia, anterior view. 5–6, C. campbelli: 5, posterior view; 6, anterior view. 7–8, C. victoriae: 7, posterior view; 8, anterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mid tibia two-thirds length of femur, laterally expanded, with deep concave ventral surface; pv margin with row of long setae, longer than width of tibia; anteroapical margin with broad lobe extending beyond base of tarsomere; av margin with several short, rounded lobes; 2 long, erect ad setae. First tarsomere 1.3× longer than tibia; base with pv row of 3 stout setae; apical half with anterior row of stout, curved, flattened setae; basal half with long, anterior and ad setae, longer than width of tibia; first tarsomere nearly subequal in length to remaining 4 tarsomeres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFF5D5431FD44B7E8" blockId="14.[166,795,153,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hind femur less than twice length of fore femur, bearing av patch of curled, golden setulae; basal third with row of 3–5 long, erect setae; 1 erect, subapical dorsal seta. Hind tibia longer than femur, apex not dilated, bearing posteroapical comb; 4 erect ad setae and 2 erect dorsal setae on apical half. Fifth tarsomere not strongly flattened.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFF5D5486FBADB46E" blockId="14.[166,795,153,2024]" lastBlockId="14.[839,1467,1014,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFF5D5486FE8EB78E" box="[196,297,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Tergites concolorous with thorax, with long, stout setae along posterior margin of T1–6; sternites pale brown; T8 very slender, one-sixth length of sternite, lateral margin expanded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFCFC5703FA01B5A6" blockId="14.[839,1467,1014,1507]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFCFC5703FC7DB40D" box="[869,986,1073,1096]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFCFC5703FC7DB40D" box="[869,986,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFC745703FBD0B40D" box="[1005,1143,1073,1096]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[166,211,1906,1927]" captionTargetBox="[212,1423,138,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-6@16.[212,1426,136,1875]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 30–37. Terminalia of Ceratomerus. 30–33, C. victoriae: 30, male, lateral view; 31, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 32, female, lateral view; 33, spermatheca. 34–37, C. attenuatus: 34, male, lateral view; 35, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 36, spermatheca, 37, female, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; epand, epandrium; pgt, postgonite; ph, phallus; S, sternite; sur, surstylus." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 30, 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypandrium with posterior broad flap, folded anteriorly, bearing crown of long setae; paired articulated postgonites flanking phallus, projecting dorsally, apex forked. Phallus flattened, apex truncate with lateroapical sickle-shaped extensions curving around anterior margin of postgonites. Epandrium with 1 very long, stout seta on ventrolateral margin; pair of round setose lobes flanking surstylus, with anterior lobe bearing radiating crown of thickened setae, posterior lobe bearing crown of very stout, flattened setae. Bacilliform sclerite broad, fused to epandrium near base of cercus; small, round lobe from bacilliform sclerite near anterior epandrial lobe. Surstylus fin-shaped, tapered, bearing lateral setulae; base with pair of long setae. Cercus short, fleshy, apex acute, expanded laterally around anus; posterior surface well sclerotized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFCDE56CAFABCB752" blockId="14.[839,1467,1528,1815]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFCDE56CAFC3EB655" bold="true" box="[839,921,1528,1552]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to male and female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFB4556CAFAD6B64A" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[1244,1393,1528,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athertonius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFB4556CAFAD6B64A" box="[1244,1393,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C. athertonius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except as follows: postpedicel short, subequal in length to scape; palpus dark. Medial fork with very short petiole, basal to radial fork by more than length of R
|
||
<subScript id="17AF3495FF9DFFCBFB46556EFB40B62E" attach="left" box="[1247,1255,1628,1643]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4</subScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFB605562FAEBB622" box="[1273,1356,1616,1639]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[166,211,1585,1606]" captionTargetBox="[166,1461,154,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-6@10.[166,1467,151,1572]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 9–16. Wings of Ceratomerus. 9–11, C. athertonius: 9, male; 10, female; 11, spatulate wing setae, male. 12, C. barringtonensis, male. 13, C. campbelli. 14–15, C. victoriae: 14, male; 15, female. 16, C. attenuatus, male. Scale bars = 0.5 mm, except Fig. 11 where scale bar = 0.2 mm." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apex of fore tibia slightly expanded. Mid tibia with long, erect ventroapical seta; 1 erect ventral seta at mid-length; basal third with ad and pd seta. Posterior margin of T7 with complete fringe of golden setulae. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFAA255F7FA2BB699" box="[1339,1420,1733,1756]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[166,211,1906,1927]" captionTargetBox="[212,1423,138,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-6@16.[212,1426,136,1875]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 30–37. Terminalia of Ceratomerus. 30–33, C. victoriae: 30, male, lateral view; 31, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 32, female, lateral view; 33, spermatheca. 34–37, C. attenuatus: 34, male, lateral view; 35, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 36, spermatheca, 37, female, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; epand, epandrium; pgt, postgonite; ph, phallus; S, sternite; sur, surstylus." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
): S8 subtriangular in lateral view. Spermathecal receptacle oval, flattened, with distinct wide neck (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFB275432FAA9B752" box="[1214,1294,1792,1815]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[166,211,1906,1927]" captionTargetBox="[212,1423,138,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-6@16.[212,1426,136,1875]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 30–37. Terminalia of Ceratomerus. 30–33, C. victoriae: 30, male, lateral view; 31, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 32, female, lateral view; 33, spermatheca. 34–37, C. attenuatus: 34, male, lateral view; 35, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view; 36, spermatheca, 37, female, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; epand, epandrium; pgt, postgonite; ph, phallus; S, sternite; sur, surstylus." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9DFFCBFCDE541EFA1CB7DE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCBFCDE541EFA1CB7DE" blockId="14.[839,1467,1836,1947]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFCDE541EFC68B701" bold="true" box="[839,975,1836,1860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is known from several isolated remnant patches of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9DFFCBFB955478FB24B724" box="[1036,1155,1866,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFB955478FB24B724" box="[1036,1155,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nothofagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rainforest in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF832FF9DFFCBFA9C5478FAFFB724" box="[1285,1368,1866,1889]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A55FF9DFFCBFAFD5478FA08B724" box="[1380,1455,1866,1889]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="14.[839,886,901,922]" captionTargetBox="[839,1464,151,882]" captionTargetId="figure-910@14.[839,1467,151,882]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs. 28–29. Known distribution of species of Ceratomerus (eastern Australia). 28, C. athertonius Δ, C. barringtonensis *, C. campbelli •, C. victoriae -. 29, C. orientalis." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). These localities are often in deep, cool ravines, well shaded and consequently the stream temperatures are also fairly cool.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9DFFCAFCDE5482FD4AB14D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9DFFCAFCDE5482FD4AB14D" blockId="14.[839,1467,1968,2021]" lastBlockId="15.[121,749,153,264]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9DFFCBFCDE5482FC05B78D" bold="true" box="[839,930,1968,1992]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Relatively large numbers were swept above Cement Creek from the overhanging frons of tree ferns. Adults were also aspirated from the under side of emergent rocks that had formed small, dark enclaves above the water surface. Adults appeared to seek these hiding spots, which was identical to behaviour observed for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D53FF9CFFCAFD8753C3FD41B14D" authorityName="Bradley J Sinclair" authorityYear="2003" box="[542,742,241,264]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Ceratomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barringtonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9CFFCAFD8753C3FD41B14D" box="[542,742,241,264]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. barringtonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331655BFF9CFFCAFFE0522FFEC0B114" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436D0FF9CFFCAFFE0522FFEC0B114" blockId="15.[121,748,285,337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAC2FF9CFFCAFFE0522FFF52B170" bold="true" box="[121,245,285,309]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Refers to the state where the material for this species was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |