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<document id="D07F82B353CBBA62C3A65C5D6806D6C6" ID-DOI="10.1186/s13071-024-06528-7" ID-ISSN="1756-3305" ID-PMC="PMC11681651" ID-PubMed="39731130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14684251" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737174569252" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhao, Cui-Hong, Yang, Rui-Jia, Ru, Si-Si, Chen, Hui-Xia, Li, Dai-Xuan &amp; Li, Liang" docDate="2024" docId="038287C0EF24B366D4F736B5FF2A652A" docLanguage="en" docName="ParasiteVector.17.541.pdf" docOrigin="Parasites &amp; Vectors (541) 17 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-024-06528-7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F140E6D4AE1E76E09EF03FD1AEF09E53.3:ParasiteVector.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="F140E6D4AE1E76E09EF03FD1AEF09E53" docStyleName="ParasiteVector.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudoacanthocephalus nguyenthileae Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFBBFFB8EF2DB36DD460302DFFD6636A" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of the genus PSeUDoaCanthoCephaLUS (Acanthocephala: Echinorhynchida) in China, with the description of two new species and the characterization of the mitochondrial genomes of PSeUDoaCanthoCephaLUS SIChUanenSIS sp. n. and PSeUDoaCanthoCephaLUS nGUYenthILeae" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1737179024207" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C37B9DBA28FE1A037D46BDBF51441ACD">Integrative taxonomy of the genus PSeUDoaCanthoCephaLUS (Acanthocephala: Echinorhynchida) in China, with the description of two new species and the characterization of the mitochondrial genomes of PSeUDoaCanthoCephaLUS SIChUanenSIS sp. n. and PSeUDoaCanthoCephaLUS nGUYenthILeae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="59B01E336755B3427EC438EDA598364A">Zhao, Cui-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A13A1C2F2FFAC8333ECF8407FB8DDFAD">Yang, Rui-Jia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="472DD3AB3B28911EA5D3425945FBC738">1,2 &amp; 1,2</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A5BD1D80E1CFB4DF15B87B8BF4CA2B65">Ru, Si-Si</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F26155E7C13FF6AF57E11B789FA286AD">Chen, Hui-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="92C6F05B5472E71221C43FD22140F426">Li, Dai-Xuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F57222CC3A428D4CBF810DCD43AFBB0">Li, Liang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DA8060CBA8D4BCD735478964FC0CC66E">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038287C0EF24B366D4F736B5FF2A652A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C0EF24B366D4F736B5FF2A652A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287C0EF24B366D4F736B5FF2A652A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C331655DEF24B364D4F736B5FE2965A5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF24B364D4F736B5FE2965A5" blockId="9.[151,672,1688,1743]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0DC81BAEF24B364D4F736B5FE2965A5" bold="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="7">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D4F736B5FE2965A5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF24B364D4F736B5FE9265A5" ID-CoL="78BXT" authority="Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann, 2008" authorityName="Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann" authorityYear="2008" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Echinorhynchidae" genus="Pseudoacanthocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinorhynchida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="nguyenthileae">Pseudoacanthocephalus nguyenthileae Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann, 2008</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13102A53EF24B364D5303695FE5965A5" box="[336,399,1720,1743]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[167,198,1368,1388]" captionTargetBox="[295,1294,253,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-191@11.[284,1304,236,1355]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7 Photomicrographs of Pseudoacanthocephalus nguyenthileae collected from Bufo melanostictus in China.a Proboscis of male, b anterior part of male, c testes,d cement glands, e posterior end of male, f posterior end of female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14684265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14684265/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13102A53EF24B364D5F93695FE7065A5" box="[409,422,1720,1743]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[167,198,1439,1459]" captionTargetBox="[284,1303,236,1424]" captionTargetId="figure-148@12.[284,1304,236,1426]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 8 Scanning electron micrographs of Pseudoacanthocephalus nguyenthileae collected from Bufo melanostictus in China. a Anterior part of male, b proboscis of male,;c magnified image of anterior proboscis hooks, d magnified image of posterior proboscis hooks,e posterior part of male,f magnified image of copulatory bursa, g egg" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14684267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14684267/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">8</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6A9036DEF24B364D5D03695FE2F65A5" box="[432,505,1720,1743]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="13.[153,211,238,260]" captionText="Table 1 Comparative morphometric data for Pseudoacanthocephalus nguyenthileae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331655DEF24B367D4F736DAFD886519" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF24B364D4F736DAFEB96444" blockId="9.[151,774,1782,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D4F736DAFE7F6464" box="[151,425,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Host of present specimens</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF24B364D5D536DBFCD06464" authority="(Schneider)" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" box="[437,774,1782,1806]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostictus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D5D536DBFD556464" box="[437,643,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bufo melanostictus</emphasis>
(Schneider)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF24B364D4FF373BFF3E6444" box="[159,232,1814,1838]" class="Amphibia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Anura</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF24B364D491373BFEB26444" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[241,356,1814,1838]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bufonidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF24B364D4CD371BFE006404" blockId="9.[151,774,1782,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D4CD371BFE296424" box="[173,511,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Locality of present specimens</emphasis>
: Shuiman, Wuzhishan Mountain,
<collectingRegion id="49EFF834EF24B364D574377BFE046404" box="[276,466,1878,1902]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF24B364D4CD375BFE4864E4" blockId="9.[151,774,1782,1934]" box="[173,414,1910,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D4CD375BFEF164E4" box="[173,295,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF24B364D4CD375BFF0064E7" box="[173,214,1910,1933]" class="Bacteroidia" family="Flavobacteriaceae" genus="Site" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Flavobacteriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Bacteroidota" rank="genus">Site</taxonomicName>
in host
</emphasis>
: Intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF24B364D72236BAFB1F6585" blockId="9.[813,1437,1687,1903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D72236BAFB3A65C5" box="[834,1260,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Prevalence and intensity of infections</emphasis>
: Ten out of 39 individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF24B364D7B3369AFB5865A5" box="[979,1166,1719,1743]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostictus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D7B3369AFB5865A5" box="[979,1166,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B. melanostictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
infected with intensity of 18 (mean 2.7) acanthocephalans.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF24B364D72236DAFCAE6405" blockId="9.[813,1437,1687,1903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF24B364D72236DAFBCF6464" box="[834,1049,1783,1807]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Voucher specimens</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8BEF24B364D04936DAFC306425" collectionCode="HBNU, ZL" location="College of Life Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Hebei">
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD5FEF24B364D04936DAFB746465" box="[1065,1186,1783,1807]" count="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">Nine male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD5FEF24B364D0D136DAFAFA6465" box="[1201,1324,1783,1807]" count="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE13EF24B364D15D36DAFA5B6465" box="[1341,1421,1783,1807]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13211" name="Hebei Normal University" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Herbarium">HBNU</collectionCode>
AA2023015
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE13EF24B364D7A4373BFC316444" box="[964,999,1814,1838]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ZL</collectionCode>
); deposited in the
<location id="8EF4600DEF24B364D082373AFC476425" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287C0EF24B366D4F736B5FF2A652A:8EF4600DEF24B364D082373AFC476425" name="College of Life Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Hebei">College of Life Sciences</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EFF834EF24B364D7C3371AFC306425" box="[931,998,1847,1871]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hebei</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B433C8BEF24B364D793371AFCA36405" country="China" location="Hebei Province" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hebei">
Normal University,
<collectingRegion id="49EFF834EF24B364D081371AFA416425" box="[1249,1431,1847,1871]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hebei Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C7646EF24B364D74D377AFCA36405" box="[813,885,1879,1903]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF54665EEF27B367D4C73507FBAC6633" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14684263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14684263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14684263/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[167,198,1322,1342]" targetBox="[284,1304,236,1309]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF27B367D4C73507FBAC6633" blockId="10.[167,1387,1322,1369]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D4C73507FF0C6654" bold="true" box="[167,218,1322,1342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6</emphasis>
Scanning electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D6693507FC846654" authorityName="Zhao &amp; Yang &amp; Ru &amp; Chen &amp; Li &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[521,850,1322,1342]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Echinorhynchidae" genus="Pseudoacanthocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinorhynchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="previatesticulus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D6693507FC846654" box="[521,850,1322,1342]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pseudoacanthocephalus previatesticulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57BFEF27B367D7373507FC556654" box="[855,899,1322,1342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
collected from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D0673507FB616654" baseAuthorityName="Liu &amp; Hu" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[1031,1207,1322,1342]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Quasipaa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="exilispinosa">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D0673507FB616654" box="[1031,1207,1322,1342]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Quasipaa exilispinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in China.
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D16A3507FAC36654" bold="true" box="[1290,1301,1322,1342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">a</emphasis>
Proboscis of male,
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D48F3568FF2D6633" bold="true" box="[239,251,1349,1369]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">b</emphasis>
magnified image of proboscis hooks,
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D65D3568FD916633" bold="true" box="[573,583,1349,1369]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">c</emphasis>
anterior part of male,
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D7623568FCD86633" bold="true" box="[770,782,1349,1369]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">d</emphasis>
posterior end of male (gonopore arrowed)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF27B367D4CD35B1FD886519" blockId="10.[151,776,1435,1651]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D4CD35B1FE2866D9" box="[173,510,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Representative DNA sequences</emphasis>
: Representative genetic data were deposited in the National Center for Biotechnology Information (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE13EF27B367D5E635F6FE116699" box="[390,455,1499,1523]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">NCBI</collectionCode>
) database (http://www.ncbi. nlm.nih.gov) under the accession numbers: PP447459, PP447460 (18S); PP466919, PP466920 (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE13EF27B367D6343636FDA86559" box="[596,638,1563,1587]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ITS</collectionCode>
); PP476963, PP476964 (
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D5733616FE926539" box="[275,324,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">cox1</emphasis>
); PP486177, PP486178 (
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D62F3616FDA96539" box="[591,639,1595,1619]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">cox2</emphasis>
); PP471562, PP471563 (12S); PP476192 (mitogenome).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331655DEF27B366D4F736B6FF2A652A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF27B367D4F736B6FF2965D9" blockId="10.[151,775,1691,1907]" box="[151,255,1691,1715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D4F736B6FF2965D9" bold="true" box="[151,255,1691,1715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436D6EF27B366D4F73696FF2A652A" blockId="10.[151,775,1691,1907]" lastBlockId="11.[151,775,1480,1600]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
In the present study, the morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D6373691FCD065B9" authorityName="Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann" authorityYear="2008" box="[599,774,1723,1747]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Echinorhynchidae" genus="Pseudoacanthocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinorhynchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="nguyenthileae">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D6373691FCD065B9" box="[599,774,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nguyenthileae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was observed using light microscopy and, for the first time, scanning electron microscopy based on newly collected specimens from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D5A93736FD486459" box="[457,670,1819,1843]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostictus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D5A93736FD486459" box="[457,670,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bufo melanostictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Schnei- der) in
<collectingCountry id="F33C7646EF27B367D48B3716FEE66439" box="[235,304,1851,1875]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">China</collectingCountry>
. Te morphology and morphometric data of the present specimens agreed well with the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D7B035B1FB5766D9" authorityName="Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann" authorityYear="2008" box="[976,1153,1435,1459]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Echinorhynchidae" genus="Pseudoacanthocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinorhynchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="nguyenthileae">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D7B035B1FB5766D9" box="[976,1153,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nguyenthileae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B27EF27B367D0F435B6FB7766D9" author="Amin OM &amp; Ha NV &amp; Heckmann RA" box="[1172,1185,1435,1459]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="181 - 9" refId="ref9985" refString="1. Amin OM, Ha NV, Heckmann RA. New and already known acanthocephalans from amphibians and reptiles in Vietnam, with keys to species of Pseudoacanthocephalus Petrochenko, 1956 (Echinorhynchidae) and Sphaerechinorhynchus Johnston &amp; Deland, 1929 (Plagiorhynchidae). J Parasitol. 2008; 94: 181 - 9." type="journal article" year="2008">1</bibRefCitation>
], including the size of the trunk, neck, lemnisci, proboscis receptacle and testis; the size and armature of the proboscis; the number and arrangement of cement glands (4 long and 4 clavate); and the size of eggs (See
<tableCitation id="C6A9036DEF27B367D06B3636FB8C6559" box="[1035,1114,1563,1587]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="13.[153,211,238,260]" captionText="Table 1 Comparative morphometric data for Pseudoacanthocephalus nguyenthileae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table 1</tableCitation>
for details). Furthermore, the present specimens and some of Amin et al.s specimens were both collected from the same host
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D0893671FA4B6519" box="[1257,1437,1627,1651]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostictus">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D0893671FA4B6519" box="[1257,1437,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B. melanostictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in a neighboring region of Southeast Asia [
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B27EF27B367D1473656FAE265F9" author="Amin OM &amp; Ha NV &amp; Heckmann RA" box="[1319,1332,1659,1683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="181 - 9" refId="ref9985" refString="1. Amin OM, Ha NV, Heckmann RA. New and already known acanthocephalans from amphibians and reptiles in Vietnam, with keys to species of Pseudoacanthocephalus Petrochenko, 1956 (Echinorhynchidae) and Sphaerechinorhynchus Johnston &amp; Deland, 1929 (Plagiorhynchidae). J Parasitol. 2008; 94: 181 - 9." type="journal article" year="2008">1</bibRefCitation>
]. Consequently, we considered that the present specimens belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D72D3691FBD665B9" authorityName="Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann" authorityYear="2008" box="[845,1024,1723,1747]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Echinorhynchidae" genus="Pseudoacanthocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinorhynchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="nguyenthileae">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D72D3691FBD665B9" box="[845,1024,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nguyenthileae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Te position of the genital pore of this species appears variable in both males and females from different hosts. Te present study also sequenced the partial
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D7C33736FC036459" box="[931,981,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">cox1</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D7813736FBC46459" box="[993,1042,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">cox2</emphasis>
and 12S data of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF27B367D0A83731FAA06459" authorityName="Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann" authorityYear="2008" box="[1224,1398,1819,1843]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Echinorhynchidae" genus="Pseudoacanthocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinorhynchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="nguyenthileae">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D0A83731FAA06459" box="[1224,1398,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nguyenthileae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the first time, which displayed low level of intraspecific variation only in the partial
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF27B367D03C3771FB566419" box="[1116,1152,1884,1907]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">cox</emphasis>
1 (1.52%) regions between different individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D55EF26B366D5C635E5FD8C668A" authorityName="Amin, Ha &amp; Heckmann" authorityYear="2008" box="[422,602,1480,1504]" class="Palaeacanthocephala" family="Echinorhynchidae" genus="Pseudoacanthocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinorhynchida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Acanthocephala" rank="species" species="nguyenthileae">
<emphasis id="B95FEAC4EF26B366D5C635E5FD8C668A" box="[422,602,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. nguyenthileae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Tese genetic data are very useful for molecular identification of this species in the future. Tis is the first report of this species in
<collectingCountry id="F33C7646EF26B366D4D33605FF2E652A" box="[179,248,1576,1600]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>