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<document id="27D18E3EAA9A57C9F302FCEA46AA404F" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.04" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8065377" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1687358122245" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gomon, Martin, Struthers, Carl &amp; Kemp, Jodie" docDate="2021" docId="0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.80.59-99.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 80" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.04" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.1:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Pseudophycis bachus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFBBFFF4FFB1B408FF8FFFDDFF85FF82" masterDocTitle="A review of the Australasian genus Pseudophycis (Gadiformes: Moridae), redescribing its four species and resurrecting the name Physiculus palmatus Klunzinger, 1872, for the Australian Red Cod" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1687788713845" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="DABB0B1E71B3259C8BBA7C30B9EC1C05">A review of the Australasian genus Pseudophycis (Gadiformes: Moridae), redescribing its four species and resurrecting the name Physiculus palmatus Klunzinger, 1872, for the Australian Red Cod</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF564A5C66475436469E9A3F5E01760A">Kemp, Jodie</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0DC81F6FFBFB406FF03FAF4FF40FADE" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF03FAF4FEF1FABD" ID-CoL="4P7GQ" ID-ENA="443806" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[140,372,1321,1343]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Pseudophycis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF03FAF4FEF1FABD" bold="true" box="[140,372,1321,1343]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Pseudophycis bachus</emphasis>
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(Forster in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FD81FAF4FF3BFADE" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref25130" refString="Bloch, M. E., and Schneider, J. G. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Ilustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. i - lx + 1 - 584, pls 1 - 110." type="book" year="1801">Bloch and Schneider, 1801</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FF03FAAEFE37FA24" blockId="14.[139,771,1394,1446]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
Common name: 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFBFB406FEBEFAAEFE32FA0A" box="[305,439,1394,1416]" name="New Zealand" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
Red Cod (new Australian name); red cod, hoka (
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFBFB406FEAEFA4DFE29FA24" box="[289,428,1424,1446]" name="New Zealand" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
)
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<subSubSection id="C3316511FFBFB406FF03FA61FE3AFA53" box="[140,447,1468,1490]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FF03FA61FE3AFA53" blockId="14.[140,447,1468,1490]" box="[140,447,1468,1490]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<figureCitation id="13102A1FFFBFB406FF03FA61FF6FFA53" box="[140,234,1468,1490]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="7.[147,207,1804,1823]" captionTargetBox="[301,1294,227,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[301,1294,227,1787]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 1. Hasegawa-Kishino-Yano maximum likelihood tree of 65 COI sequences from four purported species of Pseudophycis, along with seven sequences for an outgroup species, Auchenoceros punctatus. Percentage bootstrap values followed by bootstrap values in p-distance neighbour joining and maximum parsimony trees are given for all well supported nodes (2 of 3 exceeding 80%). Specimen numbers are those of registered museum vouchers or sequence numbers in the Barcode of Life Database (BOLD, http://www.barcodinglife.org/)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065381/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Figures 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13102A1FFFBFB406FF79FA61FE90FA53" box="[246,277,1468,1489]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="9.[147,207,1857,1876]" captionTargetBox="[338,1257,227,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[338,1257,227,1839]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 3. Collection localities for specimens of Pseudophycis spp. in museums. A, P. bachus, green and P. palmata, orange; B, P. barbata, blue; C, P. breviuscula, red." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065387/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">3A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13102A1FFFBFB406FEAFFA61FEABFA50" box="[288,302,1468,1490]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="11.[147,207,1246,1265]" captionTargetBox="[147,1447,227,1229]" captionTargetId="figure-343@11.[147,1447,227,1229]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 5. Scatter plot of canonical analysis of principal coordinates scores on the first and second canonical axes for 124 specimens of Pseudophycis, including types." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065395/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13102A1FFFBFB406FEB7FA61FEC3FA50" box="[312,326,1468,1490]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="15.[147,206,1830,1849]" captionTargetBox="[201,1395,227,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[201,1395,227,1813]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 6. Pseudophycis bachus. A, B, NMNZ P.054828, neotype, 351 mm SL, 2.5 km off coast from Whanganui River bar, Whanganui, New Zealand, fresh specimen, lateral view of body and anterior body showing black pectoral blotch respectively (photographs C. Struthers, NMNZ); C, unpublished line drawing by S. Parkinson of Enchelyopus bachus Forster in Bloch and Schneider, 1801 (reproduced from Whitehead, 1969: pl. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065399/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">6</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="C6A90321FFBFB406FEDDFA61FE3AFA53" box="[338,447,1468,1490]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStart-2="Table 3" captionStart-3="Table 4" captionStartId-0="3.[147,196,1533,1552]" captionStartId-1="4.[334,383,229,248]" captionStartId-2="5.[147,196,229,248]" captionStartId-3="6.[241,290,229,248]" captionTargetBox-2="[147,1430,270,1897]" captionTargetId-1="graphics-6@4.[130,1771,623,1535]" captionTargetId-2="graphics-10@5.[147,1442,294,1832]" captionTargetId-3="graphics-23@6.[130,1767,444,1711]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="Table 1. Estimates of evolutionary divergence over sequence pairs within (left) and between (right) species. Kimura-2-parameter genetic distances as averages over all sequence pairs within species are in the left column, with standard error estimates on the right (left table). Genetic distances as averages over all sequence pairs between species are below the diagonal with standard error estimates above it (right table)." captionText-1="Table 2. Selected counts for types and representative specimens of the four species of Pseudophycis." captionText-2="Table 3. Frequencies of selected meristic characters in Pseudophycis species. Shaded values are those of types." captionText-3="Table 4. Selected proportional measurements for types and representative specimens of the four species of Pseudophycis." pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Tables 1–4</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF3DFA3AFE3FFA79" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1801" box="[178,442,1511,1531]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Enchelyopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF3DFA3AFEF4FA78" box="[178,369,1511,1530]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Enchelyopus bachus</emphasis>
Forster
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in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FE51FA3AFC85FA78" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." box="[478,768,1511,1531]" page="53" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1801">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FE51FA3AFC85FA78" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." box="[478,768,1511,1531]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref25130" refString="Bloch, M. E., and Schneider, J. G. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Ilustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. i - lx + 1 - 584, pls 1 - 110." type="book" year="1801">Bloch and Schneider, 1801: 53</bibRefCitation>
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. 
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locality: Queen Charlotte Sound, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFBFB406FE66F9DFFDE1F997" box="[489,612,1538,1557]" name="New Zealand" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
. No 
<typeStatus id="54908838FFBFB406FD05F9DFFD3EF997" box="[650,699,1538,1557]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">types</typeStatus>
known. Based on manuscript description of 
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<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FE5CF9C1FDE5F9AD" box="[467,608,1564,1583]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Gadus bacchus</emphasis>
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by Forster.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF3DF9EAFEBAF9C8" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[178,319,1591,1610]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF3DF9EAFEBAF9C8" box="[178,319,1591,1610]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Gadus bacchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FEC4F9EAFE69F9C8" author="Cuvier, G." box="[331,492,1591,1610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 532" refId="ref25585" refString="Cuvier, G. 1817. Le Regne Animal, distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Paris: Deterville 2: i - xvi + 1 - 532." type="journal article" year="1817">Cuvier, 1817: 486</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Forster in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FDDBF9EAFF2AF9E7" author="Lichtenstein, M. H. C." page="120" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1844">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FDDBF9EAFF2AF9E7" author="Lichtenstein, M. H. C." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref29373" refString="Lichtenstein, M. H. C. 1844. Descriptiones animalium quae in itinere ad Maris Australis terras per annos 1772 1773 et 1774 suscepto, collegit observavit et delineavit Ioannes Reinoldus Forster ... nunc demum editae ... Henrico Lichtenstein. Berlin. 423 pp." type="book" year="1844">Lichtenstein, 1844: 120</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 420; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FF69F98FFE20F9E7" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[230,421,1618,1637]" page="40" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FF69F98FFE20F9E7" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[230,421,1618,1637]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="25 - 47" refId="ref35143" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P. 1978. The Forster collection of zoological drawings in the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). 6 (2): 25 - 47." type="journal article" year="1978">Whitehead, 1978: 40</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FE21F98FFDC9F9E7" author="Hoare, M. E." box="[430,588,1618,1637]" page="269" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FE21F98FFDC9F9E7" author="Hoare, M. E." box="[430,588,1618,1637]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="555 - 831" refId="ref27814" refString="Hoare, M. E. 1982. The Resolution Journal of Johann Reinhold Forster, 1772 - 1775. In 4 vols. Hakluyt Society: London. 831 pp. [Vol. 831: xvii + 831 - 182, 836 pls, 831 maps; vol. 832: viii + 183 - 370, 838 pls, 835 maps; vol. 833: vii + 371 - 553, 839 pls, 835 maps; vol. 834: vii + 555 - 831, 839 pls, 836 maps]." type="book chapter" year="1982">Hoare, 1982: 269</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FF3DF9B0FD21F9FD" blockId="14.[138,772,1511,1902]" box="[178,676,1644,1663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFBFB406FF3DF9B0FD21F9FD" box="[178,676,1644,1663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FF3DF9B0FE50F9FD" author="Cuvier, G." box="[178,469,1644,1663]" page="334" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1829">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF3DF9B0FE50F9FD" authority="Cuvier, 1829: 334" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityPageNumber="334" authorityYear="1829" box="[178,469,1644,1663]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Lota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF3DF9B0FEA8F9FD" box="[178,301,1644,1663]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Lota bacchus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FEBCF9B1FE50F9FD" author="Cuvier, G." box="[307,469,1644,1663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 406" refId="ref25628" refString="Cuvier, G. 1829. Le Regne Animal, distribue d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Paris: Deterville 2 nd ed, 2: i - xv + 1 - 406." type="journal article" year="1829">Cuvier, 1829: 334</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FE51F9B1FD25F9FD" author="Richardson, J." box="[478,672,1644,1663]" page="61" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1846">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FE51F9B1FD25F9FD" author="Richardson, J." box="[478,672,1644,1663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31988" refString="Richardson, J. 1846. Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus &amp; Terror, under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R. N., F. R. S. Pp. 53 - 74 in: J. Richardson, and J. E. Gray (eds.), The zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus &amp; Terror, under the command of Captain Sir J. C. Ross, R. N., F. R. S., during the years 1839 to 1843. E. W. Janson: London. 139 pp." type="book" year="1846">Richardson, 1846: 61</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FF3DF95AFD10F96B" blockId="14.[138,772,1511,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFBFB406FF3DF95AFD10F96B" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FF3DF95AFD29F918" author="Richardson, J. &amp; Gray, J. E." box="[178,684,1671,1690]" page="222" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1843">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF3DF95AFD29F918" authority="Richardson and Gray, 1843: 222" authorityName="Richardson and Gray" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1843" box="[178,684,1671,1690]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Brosmius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF3DF95AFEE6F91B" box="[178,355,1671,1689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Brosmius venustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FEE0F95AFD29F918" author="Richardson, J. &amp; Gray, J. E." box="[367,684,1671,1690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="206 - 228" refId="ref32110" refString="Richardson, J., and Gray, J. E. 1843. List of fish hitherto detected on the coasts of New Zealand. Vol. 2. Pp. 206 - 228 in: Dieffenbach, E. (ed.), Travels in New Zealand, with the geography, geology, botany and natural history of that country. 2 volumes. Fauna of New Zealand. J. Murray: London. 396 pp." type="book chapter" year="1843">Richardson and Gray, 1843: 222</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(generic referral of Parkinson’s unpublished manuscript name 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FD3DF97CFF5EF94C" class="Actinopterygii" family="Blenniidae" genus="Blennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FD3DF97CFF5EF94C" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Blennius venustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, written on the painting used by Forster for his description of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF04F90BFE9DF96B" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[139,280,1750,1769]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF04F90BFE9DF96B" box="[139,280,1750,1769]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Gadus bacchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Richardson, 1843: 27; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FE7AF90BFD14F96B" author="Taylor, R." box="[501,657,1750,1769]" page="413" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1855">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FE7AF90BFD14F96B" author="Taylor, R." box="[501,657,1750,1769]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref33756" refString="Taylor, R. 1855. Te ika a Maui. First Edition. Wertheim and McIntosh: London. 490 pp." type="book" year="1855">Taylor, 1855: 413</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FF3DF92CFD4AF886" blockId="14.[138,772,1511,1902]" box="[178,719,1777,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFBFB406FF3DF92CFD4AF886" box="[178,719,1777,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF3DF92CFEFBF886" box="[178,382,1777,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF3DF92CFEFFF886" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1801" box="[178,378,1777,1796]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Enchelyopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">Enchelyopus bacchus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FE0CF92CFDD3F886" author="Lichtenstein, M. H. C." box="[387,598,1777,1796]" page="419" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1844">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FE0CF92CFDD3F886" author="Lichtenstein, M. H. C." box="[387,598,1777,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref29373" refString="Lichtenstein, M. H. C. 1844. Descriptiones animalium quae in itinere ad Maris Australis terras per annos 1772 1773 et 1774 suscepto, collegit observavit et delineavit Ioannes Reinoldus Forster ... nunc demum editae ... Henrico Lichtenstein. Berlin. 423 pp." type="book" year="1844">Lichtenstein, 1844: 419</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(index only).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FF3DF8D6FACDFEE3" blockId="14.[138,772,1511,1902]" lastBlockId="14.[808,1442,229,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFBFB406FF3DF8D6FACDFEE3" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FF3DF8D6FEC7F89C" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[178,322,1803,1822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Lotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FF3DF8D6FEC7F89C" box="[178,322,1803,1822]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Lotella bacchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FEC2F8D6FE4BF89C" author="Gunther, A." box="[333,462,1803,1822]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27149" refString="Gunther, A. 1862. Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Acanthopterygii, Pharyngognathi and Anacanthini in the collection of the British Muesum. 4. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History): London. 534 pp." type="book" year="1862">Günther, 1862</bibRefCitation>
; 347; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FD8EF8D1FD7AF89C" author="Hutton, F. W. &amp; Hector J." box="[513,767,1803,1823]" page="46" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FD8EF8D1FD7AF89C" author="Hutton, F. W. &amp; Hector J." box="[513,767,1803,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref28369" refString="Hutton, F. W., and Hector J. 1872. Fishes of New Zealand. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department: Wellington. 133 pp." type="book" year="1872">Hutton and Hector, 1872: 46</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 115; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FF36F8FBFEE4F8BB" author="Hector, J." box="[185,353,1830,1849]" page="239" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1875">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FF36F8FBFEE4F8BB" author="Hector, J." box="[185,353,1830,1849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="239 - 250" refId="ref27595" refString="Hector, J. 1875. Notes on New Zealand ichthyology. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 7: 239 - 250." type="journal article" year="1875">Hector, 1875: 239</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FEE3F8FBFD8CF8BB" author="Hector, J." box="[364,521,1830,1849]" page="55" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1884">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FEE3F8FBFD8CF8BB" author="Hector, J." box="[364,521,1830,1849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="53 - 55" refId="ref27621" refString="Hector, J. 1884. The fisheries of New Zealand in Handbook of New Zealand, 1883. Bulletin of the United States Fisheries Commission 4: 53 - 55." type="journal article" year="1884">Hector, 1884: 55</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FD9AF8FBFD37F8BB" author="Hector, J." box="[533,690,1830,1849]" page="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FD9AF8FBFD37F8BB" author="Hector, J." box="[533,690,1830,1849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27653" refString="Hector, J. 1886. Fisheries. Pp. 26 - 28 in: J. Hector (ed.), Handbook of New Zealand. Government Printer: Wellington. 120 pp." type="book" year="1886">Hector, 1886: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FD31F8FBFF61F8D1" author="Hutton, F. W." page="134" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1875">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FD31F8FBFF61F8D1" author="Hutton, F. W." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref28217" refString="Hutton, F. W. 1875. Fauna of Otago, Appendix C to part 1, Geology of Otago. Pp. 128 - 139 in: Hutton, F. W. and G. H. F. Ulrich (eds), Report on the geology and goldfields of Otago. Provincial Council of Otago: Dunedin. 245 pp." type="book" year="1875">Hutton, 1875: 134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FF62F89DFE22F8D1" author="Thomson, P." box="[237,423,1856,1875]" page="485" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1877">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FF62F89DFE22F8D1" author="Thomson, P." box="[237,423,1856,1875]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="484 - 490" refId="ref34087" refString="Thomson, P. 1877. Fish and their seasons. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 9: 484 - 490." type="journal article" year="1877">Thomson, 1877: 485</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FE20F89DFDECF8D1" author="Thomson, P." box="[431,617,1856,1875]" page="326" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1878">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FE20F89DFDECF8D1" author="Thomson, P." box="[431,617,1856,1875]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="324 - 330" refId="ref34112" refString="Thomson, P. 1878. The Dunedin fish supply. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 10: 324 - 330." type="journal article" year="1878">Thomson, 1878: 326</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FDFEF89DFF2AF8EC" author="Thomson, P." page="382" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FDFEF89DFF2AF8EC" author="Thomson, P." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="380 - 386" refId="ref34137" refString="Thomson, P. 1879. Our fish supply. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 11: 380 - 386." type="journal article" year="1879">Thomson, 1879: 382</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FF36F886FEFCF8EC" author="Dambeck, K." box="[185,377,1883,1902]" page="536" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FF36F886FEFCF8EC" author="Dambeck, K." box="[185,377,1883,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref25675" refString="Dambeck, K. 1879. Appendix A. Geographical distribution of the Gadidae or the cod family, in its relation to fisheries and commerce in II. Pp. 531 - 557 in: Part IV: Report of the Commissioner for 1877. United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries: Washington, DC. 981 pp." type="book" year="1879">Dambeck, 1879: 536</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 547, 555; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FE53F886FDFAF8EC" author="Parker, T. J." box="[476,639,1883,1902]" page="263" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1882">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FE53F886FDFAF8EC" author="Parker, T. J." box="[476,639,1883,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="258 - 264" refId="ref30816" refString="Parker, T. J. 1882. On a new method of preserving cartilaginous skeletons and other soft animal structures. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 14: 258 - 264." type="journal article" year="1882">Parker, 1882: 263</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FD05F886FCCAFF7A" author="Parker, T. J." box="[650,847,229,1902]" page="234" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1883">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FD05F886FCCAFF7A" author="Parker, T. J." box="[650,847,229,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="234 - 236" refId="ref30852" refString="Parker, T. J. 1883. On the connection of the air bladders and the auditory organ in the red cod (Lotella bacchus). Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 15: 234 - 236." type="journal article" year="1883">Parker, 1883: 234</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 235, pl. 33; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC33FF38FBD2FF7A" author="Sherrin, R. A. A." box="[956,1111,229,248]" page="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC33FF38FBD2FF7A" author="Sherrin, R. A. A." box="[956,1111,229,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref32946" refString="Sherrin, R. A. A. 1886. Handbook of the fishes of New Zealand. Wilson and Horton: Auckland. 307 pp." type="book" year="1886">Sherrin, 1886: 16</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 17, 93, 304; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB46FF38FA06FF7A" author="Thomson, G. M." box="[1225,1411,229,248]" page="370" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB46FF38FA06FF7A" author="Thomson, G. M." box="[1225,1411,229,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="353 - 376" refId="ref33862" refString="Thomson, G. M. 1890. Parasitic Copepoda of New Zealand, with descriptions of new species. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 22: 353 - 376." type="journal article" year="1890">Thomson, 1890: 370</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 28; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCC6FF22FC5BFE90" author="Beattie, J. M." box="[841,990,255,274]" page="71" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1891">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCC6FF22FC5BFE90" author="Beattie, J. M." box="[841,990,255,274]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="71 - 83" refId="ref24861" refString="Beattie, J. M. 1891. On the anatomy of the red cod (Lotella bacchus). Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 23: 71 - 83." type="journal article" year="1891">Beattie, 1891: 71</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 81, 82, pl. 12, pl. 13, pl. 14, pl. 15; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FA81FF22FCCEFEAF" author="Thomson, G. M." page="212" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FA81FF22FCCEFEAF" author="Thomson, G. M." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="202 - 215" refId="ref33896" refString="Thomson, G. M. 1892. Notes on sea fishes. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 24: 202 - 215." type="journal article" year="1892">Thomson, 1892: 212</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCD7FEC7FC76FEAF" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[856,1011,282,301]" page="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCD7FEC7FC76FEAF" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[856,1011,282,301]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24726" refString="Ayson, L. F. 1900. Report on experimental trawling. New Zealand Marine Department Annual Report for the year 1899 - 1900. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 34 pp." type="book" year="1900">Ayson, 1900: 14</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB8EFEC4FB1CFEAF" author="Mair, G." box="[1025,1177,281,301]" page="319" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB8EFEC4FB1CFEAF" author="Mair, G." box="[1025,1177,281,301]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="319 - 320" refId="ref29596" refString="Mair, G. 1903. Notes on fish found in the Piako River. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 35: 319 - 320." type="journal article" year="1903">Mair, 1903: 319</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB29FEC7FAC7FEAF" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[1190,1346,282,301]" page="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB29FEC7FAC7FEAF" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[1190,1346,282,301]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1906 - 1907" refId="ref24761" refString="Ayson, L. F. 1907. Interim report on experimental trawling. P. 22 in: New ZealandMinistryofAgricultureandFisheriesReport'onFi s heries for 1906 - 1907. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 26 pp." type="book chapter" year="1907">Ayson, 1907: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAC0FEC4FC0DFEC5" author="Johnson, D. E." page="473" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAC0FEC4FC0DFEC5" author="Johnson, D. E." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="472 - 475" refId="ref28564" refString="Johnson, D. E. 1921. The food values of New Zealand fish: Part II. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 53 c: 472 - 475." type="journal article" year="1921">Johnson, 1921: 473</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC19FEE9FB4FFEC5" author="Carter, C. L. &amp; Malcolm, J." box="[918,1226,308,327]" page="647" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC19FEE9FB4FFEC5" author="Carter, C. L. &amp; Malcolm, J." box="[918,1226,308,327]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="647 - 650" refId="ref25224" refString="Carter, C. L., and Malcolm, J. 1926. Food values of New Zealand fish. Part 5. The fats of the red cod in relation to its food. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 56: 647 - 650." type="journal article" year="1926">Carter and Malcolm, 1926: 647</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB56FEE9FA19FEC5" author="Malcolm, J." box="[1241,1436,308,327]" page="658" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB56FEE9FA19FEC5" author="Malcolm, J." box="[1241,1436,308,327]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="650 - 658" refId="ref29625" refString="Malcolm, J. 1926. Food values of New Zealand fish. Part 6. The vitamin A content of mutton-bird oil and of some fish oils. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 56: 650 - 658." type="journal article" year="1926">Malcolm, 1926: 658</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA6FE93FC79FEE3" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[809,1020,334,353]" page="1285" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA6FE93FC79FEE3" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[809,1020,334,353]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1281 - 1287" refId="ref33576" refString="Svetovidov, A. N. 1937. Uber die Klassification der Gadiformes oder Anacanthini. Bulletin de L'academie des Sciences de L'U. R. S. S. Classe des Sciences Mathematiques et Naturelles Serie Biologique 4: 1281 - 1287." type="journal article" year="1937">Svetovidov, 1937: 1285</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB89FE93FB47FEE3" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[1030,1218,334,353]" page="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB89FE93FB47FEE3" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[1030,1218,334,353]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref33620" refString="Svetovidov, A. N. 1948. Treskoobraznye [Gadiformes]. Pp. 1 - 222, tables 1 - 72 in Pavlovskii, E. N. and Shtakel'berg A. A. (eds.), Fauna of the U. S. S. R. Volume 9. Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the U. S. S. R.: New Series number 34. Izdatel'stvo Akademie Nauk Moskva - Leningrad, 1948. [Translated from Russian by Israel Program for Scientific Translations Jerusalem 1962]." type="book" year="1948">Svetovidov, 1948: 17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 60 (anatomy).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FCC0FEB5FC7FFE48" blockId="14.[808,1442,229,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFBFB406FCC0FEB5FC7FFE48" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FCC0FEB5FB99FEF9" ID-CoL="4P7GR" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[847,1052,360,379]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Pseudophycis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FCC0FEB5FB99FEF9" box="[847,1052,360,379]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Pseudophycis bacchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBA9FEB5FB54FEF9" author="Gunther, A." box="[1062,1233,360,379]" page="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBA9FEB5FB54FEF9" author="Gunther, A." box="[1062,1233,360,379]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref27290" refString="Gunther, A. 1880 a. Report on the shore fishes procured during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger in the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Zoology. 1 (6) 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="1880">Günther, 1880a: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Port Hardy, D’Urville Island); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCFAFE5EFB9BFE17" author="Murray, J." box="[885,1054,386,406]" page="599" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCFAFE5EFB9BFE17" author="Murray, J." box="[885,1054,386,406]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30524" refString="Murray, J. 1895. Summary of the scientific results obtained at the sounding, dredging, and trawling stations of H. M. S. Challenger. Report of the scientific results of the voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1872 - 76. A summary of the scientific results Pt 1: xxxiii - liii + 1 - 796, pls I - IX, charts 791 A - 743, diagrams 791 - 714." type="book" year="1895">Murray, 1895: 599</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBA9FE5FFB22FE14" author="Gill, T." box="[1062,1191,386,406]" page="94" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBA9FE5FFB22FE14" author="Gill, T." box="[1062,1191,386,406]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="91 - 121" refId="ref26630" refString="Gill, T. 1893. A comparison of antipodal faunas. Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences 6 (5): 91 - 121." type="journal article" year="1893">Gill, 1893: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 95 100, 120 (list); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAD0FE5EFC06FE32" author="Karrer, C." page="153" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAD0FE5EFC06FE32" author="Karrer, C." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="153 - 204" refId="ref28867" refString="Karrer, C. 1971. Die otolithen der Moridae (Teleostei, Gadiformes) und ihre systematische Bedeutung. Zoologische Jahrbucher, abteilung fur systematik okologie und geographie der tiere 98: 153 - 204." type="journal article" year="1971">Karrer, 1971: 153</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 179, 180, 185, 195; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBB0FE40FB40FE32" author="Habib, G." box="[1087,1221,413,432]" page="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBB0FE40FB40FE32" author="Habib, G." box="[1087,1221,413,432]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27442" refString="Habib, G. 1975. Aspects of the biology of the red cod, Pseudophycis bachus. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Canterbury. 203 pp." type="book" year="1975">Habib, 1975: 1</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB5EFE40FCCEFE48" author="Ayling, T. &amp; Cox, G. J." page="142" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB5EFE40FCCEFE48" author="Ayling, T. &amp; Cox, G. J." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24692" refString="Ayling, T., and Cox, G. J. 1982. Collins guide to the sea fishes of New Zealand. William Collins Publishers Ltd: Auckland. 343 pp." type="book" year="1982">Ayling and Cox, 1982: 142</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl 9. (description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FCC0FE0CFB35FB89" blockId="14.[808,1442,229,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFBFB406FCC0FE0CFB35FB89" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FCC0FE0CFB96FE66" ID-CoL="4P7GQ" ID-ENA="443806" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[847,1043,465,484]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Pseudophycis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FCC0FE0CFB96FE66" box="[847,1043,465,484]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Pseudophycis bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB91FE0CFA83FE66" author="Gunther, A." box="[1054,1286,465,484]" page="542" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB91FE0CFA83FE66" author="Gunther, A." box="[1054,1286,465,484]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27354" refString="Gunther, A. 1880 b. An introduction to the study of fishes. A. and C. Black: Edinburgh. 720 pp." type="book" year="1880">Günther, 1880b: 542–543</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 248; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAD2FE0CFCF9FE7D" author="Ogilby, J. D." page="48" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1886">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAD2FE0CFCF9FE7D" author="Ogilby, J. D." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30673" refString="Ogilby, J. D. 1886. Catalogue of the fishes of New South Wales with their principal synonyms. Report of the Commissioner of Fisheries of New South Wales. Department of Fisheries: Sydney. 67 pp." type="book" year="1886">Ogilby, 1886: 48</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB9DFE31FB44FE7D" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[1042,1217,492,511]" page="282" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1890">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB9DFE31FB44FE7D" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[1042,1217,492,511]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="275 - 285" refId="ref28283" refString="Hutton, F. W. 1890. List of New Zealand fishes. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 22: 275 - 285." type="journal article" year="1890">Hutton, 1890: 282</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB40FE36FAE9FE7C" author="Fitch, J. E. &amp; Barker, L. W." box="[1231,1388,491,511]" page="570" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB40FE36FAE9FE7C" author="Fitch, J. E. &amp; Barker, L. W." box="[1231,1388,491,511]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="565 - 584" refId="ref26137" refString="Fitch, J. E., and Barker, L. W. 1972. The fish family Moridae in the eastern North Pacific with notes on morid otoliths, caudal skeletons, and the fossil record. Fishery Bulletin United States Department of Commerce 70 (3): 565 - 584." type="journal article" year="1972">Fitch, 1972: 570</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 573; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA6FDDBFBE1FD9B" author="Marshall, N. B. &amp; Cohen, D. M." box="[809,1124,518,537]" page="490" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA6FDDBFBE1FD9B" author="Marshall, N. B. &amp; Cohen, D. M." box="[809,1124,518,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="479 - 495" refId="ref29752" refString="Marshall, N. B., and Cohen, D. M. 1973. Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Order Anacanthini (Gadiformes). Characters and synopses of families. Memoirs of the Sears Foundation for Marine Research 1 (6): 479 - 495." type="journal article" year="1973">Marshall and Cohen, 1973: 490</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBFBFDDBFAD7FD9B" author="Edgar, J. E. &amp; Last, P. R. &amp; Wells, M. W." box="[1140,1362,518,537]" page="32" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBFBFDDBFAD7FD9B" author="Edgar, J. E. &amp; Last, P. R. &amp; Wells, M. W." box="[1140,1362,518,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26012" refString="Edgar, J. E., Last, P. R., and Wells, M. W. 1982. Coastal fishes of Tasmania and Bass Strait. Cat &amp; Fiddle Press: Hobart. 176 pp, 142 figs." type="book" year="1982">Edgar et al., 1982: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 17 (description, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC64FDFDFBFEFDB1" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[1003,1147,544,563]" page="91" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC64FDFDFBFEFDB1" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[1003,1147,544,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="81 - 126" refId="ref31087" refString="Paulin, C. D. 1983. A revision of the family Moridae (Pisces: Anacanthini) within the New Zealand region. National Museum of New Zealand Records 2 (9): 81 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Paulin, 1983: 91</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description, taxonomy, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA7FDE7FBB8FDCF" author="Paulin, C. D. &amp; Stewart, A. L." box="[808,1085,570,589]" page="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA7FDE7FBB8FDCF" author="Paulin, C. D. &amp; Stewart, A. L." box="[808,1085,570,589]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31221" refString="Paulin, C. D., and Stewart, A. L. 1985. A list of New Zealand teleost fishes held in the National Museum of New Zealand. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series 12. National Museum of New Zealand: Wellington. 63 pp." type="book" year="1985">Paulin and Stewart, 1985: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBC6FDE7FB54FDCF" author="Paul, L. J." box="[1097,1233,570,589]" page="57" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBC6FDE7FB54FDCF" author="Paul, L. J." box="[1097,1233,570,589]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31035" refString="Paul, L. J. 1986. NewZealandfishes: anidentificationguide. Auckland, Reed Methuen Publishers Ltd. 184 pp." type="book" year="1986">Paul, 1986: 57</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. (in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAD2FDE7FCFFFDEA" author="Francis, M. P." page="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAD2FDE7FCFFFDEA" author="Francis, M. P." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26223" refString="Francis, M. P. 1988. Coastal fishes of New Zealand: a diver's identification guide. Heinemann Reed: Auckland. 63 pp." type="book" year="1988">Francis 1988: 21</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 18; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC47FD89FBE8FDE5" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[968,1133,596,616]" page="450" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC47FD89FBE8FDE5" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[968,1133,596,616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="450 - 454" refId="ref31127" refString="Paulin, C. D. 1988. Swimbladder structure in Morid cods (Pisces: Gadiformes). Copeia 2: 450 - 454." type="journal article" year="1988">Paulin, 1988: 450</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 451, 453; Paxton and Hanley in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA6FDB2FC7AFD00" author="Paxton, J. R. &amp; Hoese, D. F. &amp; Allen, G. R. &amp; Hanley, J. E." box="[809,1023,623,642]" page="302" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA6FDB2FC7AFD00" author="Paxton, J. R. &amp; Hoese, D. F. &amp; Allen, G. R. &amp; Hanley, J. E." box="[809,1023,623,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31343" refString="Paxton, J. R., Hoese, D. F., Allen, G. R., and Hanley, J. E. 1989. Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 7. Pisces: Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Australian Government Publishing Service: Canberra, Australia. 665 pp." type="book" year="1989">Paxton et al., 1989: 302</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB0DFDB2FAD5FD00" author="Paulin, C. D. &amp; Stewart, A. L. &amp; Roberts, C. D. &amp; McMillan, P. J." box="[1154,1360,623,642]" page="119" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB0DFDB2FAD5FD00" author="Paulin, C. D. &amp; Stewart, A. L. &amp; Roberts, C. D. &amp; McMillan, P. J." box="[1154,1360,623,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31273" refString="Paulin, C. D., Stewart, A. L., Roberts, C. D., and McMillan, P. J. 1989. New Zealand fish a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series. No. 19. National Museum of New Zealand: Wellington. 279 pp, 8 pls. [Also reprinted in 2001]." type="book" year="1989">Paulin et al., 1989: 119</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(keyed), 255 (list); Cohen in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC53FD54FB2FFD1E" author="Cohen, D. M. &amp; Inada, T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. &amp; Scialabba, N." box="[988,1194,649,668]" page="373" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC53FD54FB2FFD1E" author="Cohen, D. M. &amp; Inada, T. &amp; Iwamoto, T. &amp; Scialabba, N." box="[988,1194,649,668]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref25342" refString="Cohen, D. M., Inada, T., Iwamoto, T., and Scialabba, N. 1990. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol 10. Gadiform fishes of the world. FAO: Rome. 442 pp." type="book" year="1990">Cohen et al., 1990: 373</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(taxonomy, in part); Paulin in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCCEFD7EFBA3FD34" author="Amaoka, K. &amp; Matsuura K. &amp; Inada T. &amp; Takeda, M. &amp; Hatanaka, H. &amp; Okada K." box="[833,1062,675,695]" page="155" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCCEFD7EFBA3FD34" author="Amaoka, K. &amp; Matsuura K. &amp; Inada T. &amp; Takeda, M. &amp; Hatanaka, H. &amp; Okada K." box="[833,1062,675,695]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24147" refString="Amaoka, K., Matsuura K., Inada T., Takeda, M., Hatanaka, H., and Okada K. (eds). 1990. Fishes collected by the R / V Shinkai Maru around New Zealand. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center: Tokyo. 410 pp." type="book" year="1990">Amaoka et al., 1990: 155</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 103 (description, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAB0FD7EFC58FD53" author="Paulin, C. D. &amp; Roberts, C. D." page="130" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAB0FD7EFC58FD53" author="Paulin, C. D. &amp; Roberts, C. D." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31179" refString="Paulin, C. D., and Roberts, C. D. 1992. The rockpool fishes of New Zealand. Te ika aaria o Aotearoa. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa: Wellington. 177 pp." type="book" year="1992">Paulin and Roberts, 1992: 130</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 62a (description, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FA87FD60FA25FD52" author="Kuiter, R. H." box="[1288,1440,701,721]" page="59" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FA87FD60FA25FD52" author="Kuiter, R. H." box="[1288,1440,701,721]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref29097" refString="Kuiter, R. H. 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press: Honolulu. 437 pp." type="book" year="1993">Kuiter, 1993: 59</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description, in part); Gomon in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBDFFD05FAACFD69" author="Gomon, M. F. &amp; Glover, C. J. L. &amp; Kuiter, R. H." box="[1104,1321,728,747]" page="333" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBDFFD05FAACFD69" author="Gomon, M. F. &amp; Glover, C. J. L. &amp; Kuiter, R. H." box="[1104,1321,728,747]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26738" refString="Gomon, M. F., Glover, C. J. L., and Kuiter, R. H. 1994. The fishes of Australia's south coast. Flora and Fauna of South Australia Handbooks Committee: Adelaide, Australia. 992 pp." type="book" year="1994">Gomon et al., 1994: 333</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCF7FD2FFB9DFC87" author="Francis, M. P." box="[888,1048,754,773]" page="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCF7FD2FFB9DFC87" author="Francis, M. P." box="[888,1048,754,773]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26250" refString="Francis, M. P. 1996. Coastal fishes of New Zealand: an identification guide. Revised edition. Reed Publishing: Auckland. 72 pp." type="book" year="1996">Francis, 1996: 20</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 18; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBD0FD2FFB76FC87" author="Horn, P. L." box="[1119,1267,754,773]" page="151" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBD0FD2FFB76FC87" author="Horn, P. L." box="[1119,1267,754,773]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="151 - 160" refId="ref27952" refString="Horn, P. L. 1996. Age and growth of red cod (Pseudophycis bachus) off the south-east coast of South Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 30 (2): 151 - 160." type="journal article" year="1996">Horn, 1996: 151</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 158; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAA5FD2FFCC5FC9D" author="Kuiter, R. H." page="50" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAA5FD2FFCC5FC9D" author="Kuiter, R. H." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref29121" refString="Kuiter, R. H. 1997. Guide to sea fishes of Australia. A comprehensive reference for divers and fishermen. New Holland Publishers: Frenchs Forest, Australia. 434 pp." type="book" year="1997">Kuiter, 1997: 50</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB92FCD1FB3EFC9D" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[1053,1211,780,799]" page="52" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB92FCD1FB3EFC9D" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[1053,1211,780,799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31153" refString="Paulin, C. D. 1998. Common New Zealand Marine Fishes. Canterbury University Press: Christchurch, New Zealand. 80 pp." type="book" year="1998">Paulin, 1998: 52</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. (description); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAFDFCD1FCFDFCBB" author="Paul, L. J." page="57" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAFDFCD1FCFDFCBB" author="Paul, L. J." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31057" refString="Paul, L. J. 2000. New Zealand fishes: identification, natural history and fisheries. Revised edition. Reed Publishing: Auckland. 253 pp." type="book" year="2000">Paul, 2000: 57</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(description); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC77FCFBFB17FCBB" author="Francis, M. P." box="[1016,1170,806,826]" page="25" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC77FCFBFB17FCBB" author="Francis, M. P." box="[1016,1170,806,826]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26279" refString="Francis, M. P. 2001. Coastal fishes of New Zealand: An identification guide. Third edition. Reed Publishing: Auckland. 103 pp." type="book" year="2001">Francis, 2001:25</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 19; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB5BFCFBFC02FCD6" author="Beentjes, M. P. &amp; Renwick, J. A." page="315" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB5BFCFBFC02FCD6" author="Beentjes, M. P. &amp; Renwick, J. A." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="315 - 328" refId="ref24895" refString="Beentjes, M. P., and Renwick, J. A. 2001. The relationship between red cod, Pseudophycis Bachus, recruitment and environmental variables in New Zealand. Environmental Biology of Fishes 61: 315 - 328." type="journal article" year="2001">Beentjes and Renwick, 2001: 315</bibRefCitation>
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, 316; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC4DFC9CFB23FCD6" author="Paxton, J. R. &amp; Gates, J. E. &amp; Bray, D. J. &amp; Hoese, D. F." box="[962,1190,833,852]" page="616" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC4DFC9CFB23FCD6" author="Paxton, J. R. &amp; Gates, J. E. &amp; Bray, D. J. &amp; Hoese, D. F." box="[962,1190,833,852]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31400" refString="Paxton, J. R., Gates, J. E., Bray, D. J., and Hoese, D. F. 2006. Moridae, Pp. 608 - 617 in: Hoese, D. F. Bray, D. J. Paxton, J. R. and Allen, G. R. (eds), Fishes, Pp i - xxiv, 1 - 670. In, Beesley, P. L. and Wells, A. (eds) Zoological catalogue of Australia. ABRS and CSIRO Publishing, Australia Volume 35, Part 1." type="book" year="2006">Paxton et al., 2006: 616</bibRefCitation>
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(taxonomy, in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAFCFC9CFC5DFCEC" author="Hirt-Chabbert, J." page="39" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAFCFC9CFC5DFCEC" author="Hirt-Chabbert, J." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27790" refString="Hirt-Chabbert, J. 2006. Fish species of New Zealand. A photographic guide. Reed Publishing: Auckland. 135 pp." type="book" year="2006">Hirt-Chabbert, 2006: 39</bibRefCitation>
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; Gomon in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBB0FC86FA91FCEC" author="Gomon, M. F. &amp; Bray, D. J. &amp; Kuiter, R. H." box="[1087,1300,859,878]" page="313" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBB0FC86FA91FCEC" author="Gomon, M. F. &amp; Bray, D. J. &amp; Kuiter, R. H." box="[1087,1300,859,878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26786" refString="Gomon, M. F., Bray, D. J., and Kuiter, R. H. 2008. Fishes of Australia's southern coast. New Holland Publishers: Melbourne, Australia. 928 pp." type="book" year="2008">Gomon et al., 2008: 313</bibRefCitation>
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(description, in part); Roberts et al., in Gordon et al., 2009: 532 (listed); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAA2FCA8FC2FFC20" author="McMillan P. J. &amp; Francis, M. P. &amp; Paul, L. J. &amp; Marriott, P. J. &amp; Mackay, E. &amp; Baird, S. - J. &amp; Griggs, L. H. &amp; Sui, H. &amp; Wei, F." page="161" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAA2FCA8FC2FFC20" author="McMillan P. J. &amp; Francis, M. P. &amp; Paul, L. J. &amp; Marriott, P. J. &amp; Mackay, E. &amp; Baird, S. - J. &amp; Griggs, L. H. &amp; Sui, H. &amp; Wei, F." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30071" refString="McMillan P. J., Francis, M. P., Paul, L. J., Marriott, P. J., Mackay, E., Baird, S. - J., Griggs, L. H., Sui, H., and Wei, F. 2011 a. New Zealand fishes. Vol. 1: A field guide to common species caught by bottom and midwater fishing. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 68. Ministry of Fisheries: Wellington. 329 pp." type="book" year="2011">McMillan et al., 2011a: 161</bibRefCitation>
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, 162; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC51FC52FB4BFC21" author="McMillan P. J. &amp; Francis, M. P. &amp; James, G. D. &amp; Paul, L. J. &amp; Marriott, P. J. &amp; Mackay, E. &amp; Wood, B. A. &amp; Griggs, L. H. &amp; Sui, H. &amp; Wei, F." box="[990,1230,911,931]" page="94" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC51FC52FB4BFC21" author="McMillan P. J. &amp; Francis, M. P. &amp; James, G. D. &amp; Paul, L. J. &amp; Marriott, P. J. &amp; Mackay, E. &amp; Wood, B. A. &amp; Griggs, L. H. &amp; Sui, H. &amp; Wei, F." box="[990,1230,911,931]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30172" refString="McMillan P. J., Francis, M. P., James, G. D., Paul, L. J., Marriott, P. J., Mackay, E., Wood, B. A., Griggs, L. H., Sui, H., and Wei, F. 2011 b. New Zealand fishes. Vol. 2: A field guide to less common species caught by bottom and midwater fishing. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 78. Ministry of Fisheries: Wellington. 181 pp." type="book" year="2011">McMillan et al., 2011b: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB59FC52FAE2FC20" author="Francis M. P." box="[1238,1383,911,931]" page="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB59FC52FAE2FC20" author="Francis M. P." box="[1238,1383,911,931]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26308" refString="Francis M. P. 2012. Coastal fishes of New Zealand: identification, biology, behaviour. Fourth edition. Craig Potton Publishing: Nelson. 268 pp." type="book" year="2012">Francis, 2012: 5</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAFEFC4DFC4CFC3F" author="Horn, P. L. &amp; Forman, J. S. &amp; Dunn, M. R." page="624" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAFEFC4DFC4CFC3F" author="Horn, P. L. &amp; Forman, J. S. &amp; Dunn, M. R." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="624 - 634" refId="ref27998" refString="Horn, P. L., Forman, J. S., and Dunn, M. R. 2012: Dietary partitioning by two sympatric fish species, red cod (Pseudophycis bachus) and sea perch (Helicolenus percoides), on Chatham Rise, New Zealand. Marine Biology Research 8 (7): 624 - 634." type="journal article" year="2012">Horn et al., 2012: 624</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 625, 627–629, 631–633; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB30FC77FA25FC3F" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Stewart, A. &amp; Struthers, C. D." box="[1215,1440,938,957]" page="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB30FC77FA25FC3F" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Stewart, A. &amp; Struthers, C. D." box="[1215,1440,938,957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref32286" refString="Roberts, C. D, Stewart, A. L, and Struthers, C. D. 2014. Checklist of the fishes of New Zealand. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Accessed at: https: // collections. tepapa. govt. nz / document / 10564 on 10 July 2019." type="url" year="2014">Roberts et al., 2014: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(listed); Struthers et al., in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBB6FC19FAA8FC55" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Barker, J. &amp; Stewart A. &amp; Struthers, C. &amp; Kortet, S." box="[1081,1325,964,983]" page="864" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBB6FC19FAA8FC55" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Barker, J. &amp; Stewart A. &amp; Struthers, C. &amp; Kortet, S." box="[1081,1325,964,983]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref32345" refString="Roberts, C. D, Barker, J. J, Stewart A. L, Struthers, C. D, and Kortet, S. 2015. Checklist of the fishes of New Zealand. Pp. S 147 - S 178 in: Roberts, CD, Stewart, A. L., and Struthers, C. D. (eds), The fishes of New Zealand. Volume 1. Te Papa Press: Wellington. 2000 pp." type="book" year="2015">Roberts et al., 2015: 864</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 107.20 (description); 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC27FC03FBDBFC73" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Barker, J. &amp; Stewart A. &amp; Struthers, C. &amp; Kortet, S." box="[936,1118,990,1010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref32345" refString="Roberts, C. D, Barker, J. J, Stewart A. L, Struthers, C. D, and Kortet, S. 2015. Checklist of the fishes of New Zealand. Pp. S 147 - S 178 in: Roberts, CD, Stewart, A. L., and Struthers, C. D. (eds), The fishes of New Zealand. Volume 1. Te Papa Press: Wellington. 2000 pp." type="book" year="2015">Roberts et al., 2015</bibRefCitation>
: S164 (listed); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB66FC03FCC5FB8E" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Stewart, A. L. &amp; Struthers, C. D. &amp; Barker, J. J. &amp; Kortet, S." page="81" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB66FC03FCC5FB8E" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Stewart, A. L. &amp; Struthers, C. D. &amp; Barker, J. J. &amp; Kortet, S." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref32432" refString="Roberts, C. D, Stewart, A. L., Struthers, C. D., Barker, J. J., and Kortet, S. 2017. Checklist of the Fishes of New Zealand. Online Version 1.0. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Accessed at: https: // collections. tepapa. govt. nz / document / 10564 on 10 July 2018." type="url" year="2017">Roberts et al., 2017: 81</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(listed), 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC1EFC25FBE6FB8E" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Stewart, A. L. &amp; Struthers, C. D. &amp; Barker, J. J. &amp; Kortet, S." box="[913,1123,1016,1036]" page="90" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC1EFC25FBE6FB8E" author="Roberts, C. &amp; Stewart, A. L. &amp; Struthers, C. D. &amp; Barker, J. J. &amp; Kortet, S." box="[913,1123,1016,1036]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref32508" refString="Roberts, C. D, Stewart, A. L., Struthers, C. D., Barker, J. J., and Kortet, S. 2019. Checklist of the Fishes of New Zealand. Online Version 1.1. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Accessed at: https: // collections. tepapa. govt. nz / document / 10564 on 10 July 2019." type="url" year="2019">Roberts et al., 2019: 90</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(listed).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBFB406FCC0FBCEFA09FAE3" blockId="14.[808,1442,229,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFBFB406FCC0FBCEFA09FAE3" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FCC0FBCEFB80FBA4" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[847,1029,1043,1062]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Physiculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBFB406FCC0FBCEFB80FBA4" box="[847,1029,1043,1062]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="73">Physiculus bacchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB9DFBCEFB3FFBA4" author="Gunther, A." box="[1042,1210,1043,1062]" page="87" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB9DFBCEFB3FFBA4" author="Gunther, A." box="[1042,1210,1043,1062]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 268" refId="ref27381" refString="Gunther, A. 1887. Report on the deep-sea fishes collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76.. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology 22 (57): 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="1887">Günther, 1887: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB4AFBCEFCC9FBC2" author="Goode, G. B. &amp; Bean, T. H." page="365" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB4AFBCEFCC9FBC2" author="Goode, G. B. &amp; Bean, T. H." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref26826" refString="Goode, G. B., and Bean, T. H. 1895. Oceanic ichthyology, a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers Blake, Albatross, and Fish Hawk in the northwestern Atlantic. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum. Government Printing Office: Washington, DC. 553 pp." type="book" year="1895">Goode and Bean, 1895: 365</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 549; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC0FFBF0FBA4FBC2" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[896,1057,1069,1088]" page="316" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC0FFBF0FBA4FBC2" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[896,1057,1069,1088]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="314 - 318" refId="ref28311" refString="Hutton, F. W. 1896. Notes on some New Zealand fishes, with description of a new species. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 28: 314 - 318." type="journal article" year="1896">Hutton, 1896: 316</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBA7FBF0FB3AFBC2" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[1064,1215,1069,1088]" page="48" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBA7FBF0FB3AFBC2" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[1064,1215,1069,1088]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref28347" refString="Hutton, F. W. 1904. Index Faunae Novae Zealandiae. Dulau and Company: London. 372 pp." type="book" year="1904">Hutton, 1904: 48</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(listed); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FA81FBF0FCCEFBD8" author="Thomson, G. M." page="551" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FA81FBF0FCCEFBD8" author="Thomson, G. M." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="529 - 558" refId="ref33923" refString="Thomson, G. M. 1906. The Portobello Marine Fish-hatchery and Biological station. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 38: 529 - 558." type="journal article" year="1906">Thomson, 1906: 551</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCDBFB9AFB01FBD8" author="Thomson, G. M. &amp; Anderton, T." box="[852,1156,1095,1114]" page="74" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCDBFB9AFB01FBD8" author="Thomson, G. M. &amp; Anderton, T." box="[852,1156,1095,1114]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref34001" refString="Thomson, G. M., and Anderton, T. 1921. History of the Portobello Marine Fish-hatchery and Biological Station. Bulletin of the Board of Science and Art, New Zealan d 2. Marcus F. Marks, Government Printer: Wellington. 131 pp." type="book" year="1921">Thomson and Anderton, 1921: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB03FB9AFCCFFBF7" author="Thomson, G. S. &amp; Thomson, G. M." page="111" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB03FB9AFCCFFBF7" author="Thomson, G. S. &amp; Thomson, G. M." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="111 - 114" refId="ref34052" refString="Thomson, G. S., and Thomson, G. M. 1923. The economic value of whalefeed. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 6: 111 - 114." type="journal article" year="1923">Thomson and Thomson, 1923: 111</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCDDFBBFFC63FBF6" author="Frost, G. A." box="[850,998,1121,1141]" page="609" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCDDFBBFFC63FBF6" author="Frost, G. A." box="[850,998,1121,1141]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="605 - 614" refId="ref26486" refString="Frost, G. A. 1924. Otoliths of fishes from the tertiary formations of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 55: 605 - 614." type="journal article" year="1924">Frost, 1924: 609</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC61FBBFFB07FBF7" author="Frost, G. A." box="[1006,1154,1121,1141]" page="488" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC61FBBFFB07FBF7" author="Frost, G. A." box="[1006,1154,1121,1141]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="483 - 490" refId="ref26519" refString="Frost, G. A. 1926. A comparative study of the otoliths of the neopterygian fishes (continued). XIII. Order Anacanthini. Annals and Magazine of Natural History Series 9 (18) 107: 483 - 490." type="journal article" year="1926">Frost, 1926: 488</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 490; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB39FBBFFAD3FBF7" author="Young, M. W." box="[1206,1366,1121,1141]" page="370" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB39FBBFFAD3FBF7" author="Young, M. W." box="[1206,1366,1121,1141]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="369 - 371" refId="ref35486" refString="Young, M. W. 1925. Physiculus (Lotella) rhacinus (Forster). A record of its capture in Otago waters; with some notes on its range and vernacular nomenclature. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 7 (5): 369 - 371." type="journal article" year="1925">Young, 1925: 370</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Archey in Speight, Wall and Laing, 1927: 203; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB19FBA1FAE5FB0D" author="Anonymous" box="[1174,1376,1148,1167]" page="32" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB19FBA1FAE5FB0D" author="Anonymous" box="[1174,1376,1148,1167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1930 - 1931" refId="ref24277" refString="Anonymous. 1931. Appendix 1. P. 32 in: New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1930 - 1931. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 43 pp." type="book chapter" year="1931">Anonymous, 1931: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAE4FBA1FC00FB2B" author="Frost, G. A." page="140" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAE4FBA1FC00FB2B" author="Frost, G. A." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="33 - 141" refId="ref26563" refString="Frost, G. A. 1933. Otoliths of fish from the tertiary formations of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 63: 33 - 141." type="journal article" year="1933">Frost, 1933: 140</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC1FFB4BFBBDFB2B" author="Benham, W. B." box="[912,1080,1174,1193]" page="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC1FFB4BFBBDFB2B" author="Benham, W. B." box="[912,1080,1174,1193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24938" refString="Benham, W. B. 1934. Annual report on the Portobello Marine Fish Hatchery and biological station. Pp. 29 - 31 in New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1933 - 1934. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 43 pp." type="book" year="1934">Benham, 1934: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBCDFB4BFB6EFB2B" author="Benham, W. B." box="[1090,1259,1174,1193]" page="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBCDFB4BFB6EFB2B" author="Benham, W. B." box="[1090,1259,1174,1193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24986" refString="Benham, W. B. 1935. Annual Report on the Portobello Marine Fish Hatchery and Biological Station. Pp. 20 - 22 in: New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1934 - 35. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 40 pp." type="book" year="1935">Benham, 1935: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB7AFB4BFA1BFB2B" author="Benham, W. B." box="[1269,1438,1174,1193]" page="56" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB7AFB4BFA1BFB2B" author="Benham, W. B." box="[1269,1438,1174,1193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1937 - 1938" refId="ref25084" refString="Benham, W. B. 1938. Appendix 1. Annual Report on the Portobello Marine Fish Hatchery and Biological station. In New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1937 - 1938. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 60 pp." type="book chapter" year="1938">Benham, 1938: 56</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA5FB6DFC5FFB41" author="Graham, D. H." box="[810,986,1200,1219]" page="405" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA5FB6DFC5FFB41" author="Graham, D. H." box="[810,986,1200,1219]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="399 - 419" refId="ref26946" refString="Graham, D. H. 1938. Fishes of Otago Harbour and adjacent seas with additions to previous records. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 68 (3): 399 - 419." type="journal article" year="1938">Graham, 1938: 405</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC6DFB6DFB14FB41" author="Graham, D. H." box="[994,1169,1200,1219]" page="364" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC6DFB6DFB14FB41" author="Graham, D. H." box="[994,1169,1200,1219]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="361 - 372" refId="ref26986" refString="Graham, D. H. 1939. Breeding habits of the fishes of Otago Harbour and adjacent seas. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 69: 361 - 372." type="journal article" year="1939">Graham, 1939: 364</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB15FB6CFCCEFB5C" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." page="197" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB15FB6CFCCEFB5C" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref25766" refString="Doogue, R. B., and Moreland, J. M. 1960. New Zealand sea anglers' guide. First edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 289 pp." type="book" year="1960">Doogue and Moreland, 1960: 197</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 288; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC0EFB16FB36FB5C" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[897,1203,1226,1246]" page="208" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC0EFB16FB36FB5C" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[897,1203,1226,1246]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref25807" refString="Doogue, R. B., and Moreland, J. M. 1961. New Zealand sea anglers' guide. Second edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 318 pp." type="book" year="1961">Doogue and Moreland, 1961: 208</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 316; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB67FB17FA1EFB5C" author="Moreland, J. M." box="[1256,1435,1226,1246]" page="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB67FB17FA1EFB5C" author="Moreland, J. M." box="[1256,1435,1226,1246]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30384" refString="Moreland, J. M. 1963. Native sea fishes. Nature in New Zealand series. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 64 pp." type="book" year="1963">Moreland, 1963: 20</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA5FB38FC39FB7A" author="Webb, B. F." box="[810,956,1253,1272]" page="52" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA5FB38FC39FB7A" author="Webb, B. F." box="[810,956,1253,1272]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref34892" refString="Webb, B. F. 1966. A study in the biology of the fish population of the Avon-Heathcote Estuary, Christchurch. Unpublished MSc thesis, University of Canterbury, New Zealand. 304 pp." type="book" year="1966">Webb, 1966: 52</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 2.8, 70, 128, table 3.4, 164, 209, 230, 231, 234, 238–240, 257, 263, 266, 280, 294b, 294c; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB34FB22FADFFA90" author="Webb, B. F." box="[1211,1370,1279,1298]" page="43" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB34FB22FADFFA90" author="Webb, B. F." box="[1211,1370,1279,1298]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref34968" refString="Webb, B. F. 1972 b. Report on the investigations of the &quot; Lloret Lopez II &quot; - 8 January to 2 April 1970. Section 3. Crab survey - 18 February to 27 February 1970. New Zealand Marine Department, Fisheries Technical Report 97. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 43 pp." type="book" year="1972">Webb, 1972b: 43</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAE9FB22FC36FAAE" author="Webb, B. F." page="307" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAE9FB22FC36FAAE" author="Webb, B. F." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="307 - 321" refId="ref35028" refString="Webb, B. F. 1973. Fish populations of the Avon-Heathcote Estuary. 5. Records of less common species. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 7 (4); 307 - 321." type="journal article" year="1973">Webb, 1973: 307–309</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC33FAC4FB56FAAE" author="Heath, E. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[956,1235,1305,1324]" page="37" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC33FAC4FB56FAAE" author="Heath, E. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[956,1235,1305,1324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27510" refString="Heath, E., and Moreland, J. M. 1967. Marine fishes of New Zealand. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 56 pp." type="book" year="1967">Heath and Moreland, 1967: 37</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 56; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB70FAC4FA18FAAE" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[1279,1437,1305,1324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1776 - 80" refId="ref35068" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P. 1969. Forty drawings made by the artists who accompanied Captain James Cook on this three voyages to the Pacific, 1768 - 71, 1772 - 75, 1776 - 80, some being used by authors in the description of new species. British Museum (Natural History): London. I - XXXI [72 pp], pls 1 - 36." type="book chapter" year="1969">Whitehead, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 11; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCE8FAE9FBABFAC5" author="Anonymous" box="[871,1070,1332,1351]" page="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCE8FAE9FBABFAC5" author="Anonymous" box="[871,1070,1332,1351]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24530" refString="Anonymous. 1971. Marine Department report on fisheries for 1971. New Zealand Government: Wellington, New Zealand. 38 pp." type="book" year="1971">Anonymous, 1971: 17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBB6FAE9FA88FAC5" author="Anonymous" box="[1081,1293,1332,1351]" page="47" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBB6FAE9FA88FAC5" author="Anonymous" box="[1081,1293,1332,1351]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24613" refString="Anonymous. 1972 c. New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Report on Fisheries for 1972. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 75 pp." type="book" year="1972">Anonymous, 1972c: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FA98FAEEFC3FFAE3" author="Watkinson, J. G. &amp; Smith, R." page="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FA98FAEEFC3FFAE3" author="Watkinson, J. G. &amp; Smith, R." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref34790" refString="Watkinson, J. G., and Smith, R. 1972. New Zealand fisheries. Published in conjunction with the fifteenth session of the Indo-Pacific Fisheries Council, held at Wellington, New Zealand, in October 1972. Government Printer: Wellington. 91 pp." type="book" year="1972">Watkinson and Smith, 1972: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC4CFA93FB44FAE3" author="Knox, G. A. &amp; Kilner, A. R." box="[963,1217,1358,1377]" page="354" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC4CFA93FB44FAE3" author="Knox, G. A. &amp; Kilner, A. R." box="[963,1217,1358,1377]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref29048" refString="Knox, G. A., and Kilner, A. R. 1973. The ecology of the Avon-Heathcote Estuary. Unpublished Report to the Christchurch Drainage Board by the Estuarine Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Canterbury, Christchurch. 358 pp." type="book" year="1973">Knox and Kilner, 1973: 354</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB45FA93FAE0FAE3" author="Vooren, C. M." box="[1226,1381,1358,1377]" page="43" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB45FA93FAE0FAE3" author="Vooren, C. M." box="[1226,1381,1358,1377]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref34253" refString="Vooren, C. M. 1974. An analysis of the statistics on the fishery for tarakihi, Cheilodactylus macropterus (Bloch and Schneider), in New Zealand waters from 1936 to 1969, with notes on the trawl fishery in general. Fisheries Research Bulletin. New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries 7: 44 pp." type="book" year="1974">Vooren, 1974: 43</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 44.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBFB406FCC0FAB5FB85FAF9" ID-CoL="4HH63" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[847,1024,1384,1403]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Physiculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">Physiculus bachus</taxonomicName>
.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB82FAB5FB27FAF9" author="Stead, D. G." box="[1037,1186,1384,1403]" page="86" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB82FAB5FB27FAF9" author="Stead, D. G." box="[1037,1186,1384,1403]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref33289" refString="Stead, D. G. 1906. Fishes of South Australia, a popular and systematic guide to the study of the wealth within our waters. William Brooks: Sydney. 278 pp." type="book" year="1906">Stead, 1906: 86</bibRefCitation>
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(in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FA85FAB5FA25FAF9" author="Waite, E. R." box="[1290,1440,1384,1403]" page="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FA85FAB5FA25FAF9" author="Waite, E. R." box="[1290,1440,1384,1403]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="3 - 39" refId="ref34412" refString="Waite, E. R. 1907. A basic list of the fishes of New Zealand. Records of the Canterbury Museum 1: 3 - 39." type="journal article" year="1907">Waite, 1907: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(listed); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCF7FA5FFB97FA17" author="Zietz, A. H." box="[888,1042,1410,1429]" page="266" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCF7FA5FFB97FA17" author="Zietz, A. H." box="[888,1042,1410,1429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="263 - 269" refId="ref35570" refString="Zietz, A. H. 1909. A synopsis of the fishes of South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 33 (part 3): 263 - 269." type="journal article" year="1909">Zietz, 1909: 266</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB91FA5FFB35FA17" author="Waite, E. R." box="[1054,1200,1410,1429]" page="51" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB91FA5FFB35FA17" author="Waite, E. R." box="[1054,1200,1410,1429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="45 - 156" refId="ref34441" refString="Waite, E. R. 1909. Scientific results of the New Zealand Government Trawling Expedition, 1907. Records of the Canterbury Museum 1 (2): 45 - 156." type="journal article" year="1909">Waite, 1909: 51</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 52, 57, 134; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAA0FA5FFCCEFA2D" author="Waite, E. R." page="162" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAA0FA5FFCCEFA2D" author="Waite, E. R." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="157 - 268" refId="ref34475" refString="Waite, E. R. 1911. Scientific results of the New Zealand Government Trawling Expedition, 1907. Records of the Canterbury Museum 1 (3): 157 - 268." type="journal article" year="1911">Waite, 1911: 162</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 183, 259, 265, 270, pl. 31; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBC4FA41FA82FA32" author="Thomson, G. M." box="[1099,1287,1436,1456]" page="233" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBC4FA41FA82FA32" author="Thomson, G. M." box="[1099,1287,1436,1456]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="225 - 251" refId="ref33953" refString="Thomson, G. M. 1913. The natural history of Otago Harbour and the adjacent sea, together with a record of the researches carried on at the Portobello Marine Fish-hatchery. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 45: 225 - 251." type="journal article" year="1913">Thomson, 1913: 233</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FA9DFA41FCC8FA48" author="Phillipps, W. J." page="271" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FA9DFA41FCC8FA48" author="Phillipps, W. J." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="268 - 271" refId="ref31512" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1918. Edible fishes of Wellington. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 1: 268 - 271." type="journal article" year="1918">Phillipps, 1918: 271</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCD8FA6AFB95FA48" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[855,1040,1463,1482]" page="121" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCD8FA6AFB95FA48" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[855,1040,1463,1482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="114 - 125" refId="ref31538" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1921. Notes on the edible fishes of New Zealand with a record of fishes exposed for sale in Wellington during 1918. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 4 (3): 114 - 125." type="journal article" year="1921">Phillipps, 1921: 121</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 125; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBC4FA6AFA19FA48" author="Phillipps, W. J. &amp; Hodgkinson, E. R." box="[1099,1436,1463,1482]" page="95" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBC4FA6AFA19FA48" author="Phillipps, W. J. &amp; Hodgkinson, E. R." box="[1099,1436,1463,1482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="91 - 97" refId="ref31789" refString="Phillipps, W. J., and Hodgkinson, E. R. 1922. Further notes on the edible fishes of New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 5 (2): 91 - 97." type="journal article" year="1922">Phillipps and Hodgkinson, 1922: 95</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA6FA0CFC3DFA66" author="Waite, E. R." box="[809,952,1489,1508]" page="92" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA6FA0CFC3DFA66" author="Waite, E. R." box="[809,952,1489,1508]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref34541" refString="Waite, E. R. 1923. The fishes of South Australia. Handbook of the flora and fauna of South Australia Issued by the British Science Guild (South Australian branch). R. E. E. Rogers: Adelaide. 243 pp." type="book" year="1923">Waite, 1923: 92</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB9DFA0CFB1FFA66" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[1042,1178,1489,1508]" page="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB9DFA0CFB1FFA66" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[1042,1178,1489,1508]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24838" refString="Ayson, L. F. 1924. New Zealand Fish and Fisheries. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 32 pp." type="book" year="1924">Ayson, 1924: 7</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB2BFA0CFAFFFA66" author="Lord, C. &amp; Scott, H. H." box="[1188,1402,1489,1508]" page="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB2BFA0CFAFFFA66" author="Lord, C. &amp; Scott, H. H." box="[1188,1402,1489,1508]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref29561" refString="Lord, C. E, and Scott, H. H. 1924. A synopsis of the vertebrate animals of Tasmania. Oldham, Beddome and Meredith: Hobart. 340 pp." type="book" year="1924">Lord and Scott, 1924: 8</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 43; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA6FA36FC67FA7C" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[809,994,1515,1534]" page="528" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA6FA36FC67FA7C" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[809,994,1515,1534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="528 - 537" refId="ref31583" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1926. New or rare fishes of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 56: 528 - 537." type="journal article" year="1926">Phillipps, 1926: 528</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC63FA36FBF7FA7C" author="Lord, C. E." box="[1004,1138,1515,1534]" page="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC63FA36FBF7FA7C" author="Lord, C. E." box="[1004,1138,1515,1534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="11 - 16" refId="ref29530" refString="Lord, C. E. 1927. A list of the fishes of Tasmania. Journal of the Pan-Pacific Research Institution 2 (4): 11 - 16." type="journal article" year="1927">Lord, 1927: 13</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBF2FA36FABAFA7C" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[1149,1343,1515,1534]" page="128" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBF2FA36FABAFA7C" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[1149,1343,1515,1534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="125 - 135" refId="ref31613" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1927 a. Notes on New Zealand fishes. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 58 (1 and 2): 125 - 135." type="journal article" year="1927">Phillipps, 1927a: 128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAC6FA36FC06F99B" author="Phillipps, W. J." page="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAC6FA36FC06F99B" author="Phillipps, W. J." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31647" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1927 b. Bibliography of New Zealand fishes. New Zealand Marine Department Fisheries Bulletin 1: 68 pp." type="book" year="1927">Phillipps, 1927b:23</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 60; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC23F9D8FBDBF99B" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[940,1118,1541,1561]" page="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1927">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC23F9D8FBDBF99B" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[940,1118,1541,1561]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="9 - 15" refId="ref31673" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1927 c. A check - list of the fishes of New Zealand. Journal of the Pan-Pacific Research Institution 2 (1): 9 - 15," type="journal article" year="1927">Phillipps, 1927c:12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBE9F9D8FB63F99A" author="Waite, E. R." box="[1126,1254,1541,1561]" page="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBE9F9D8FB63F99A" author="Waite, E. R." box="[1126,1254,1541,1561]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="3 - 10" refId="ref34589" refString="Waite, E. R. 1928. A catalogue of the marine fishes of South Australia. Journal of the Pan-Pacific Research Institute 3 (1): 3 - 10." type="journal article" year="1928">Waite, 1928: 6</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(listed); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FABBF9D8FC07F9B1" author="McCulloch, A. R." page="129" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FABBF9D8FC07F9B1" author="McCulloch, A. R." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="437 - 534" refId="ref30008" refString="McCulloch, A. R. 1929 - 30. A check-list of the fishes recorded from Australia. Parts I - IV. Memoirs of the Australian Museum, Sydney 5: 1 - 534 (Pt I: 1 - 144, II: 145 - 329, III: 329 - 436, IV: 437 - 534)." type="journal article" year="1929">McCulloch, 1929: 129</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC50F9FDFB05F9B1" author="Young, M. W." box="[991,1152,1568,1587]" page="141" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC50F9FDFB05F9B1" author="Young, M. W." box="[991,1152,1568,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="136 - 166" refId="ref35538" refString="Young, M. W. 1929. Marine fauna of the Chatham Islands. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 60 (1): 136 - 166." type="journal article" year="1929">Young, 1929: 141</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB05F9FDFAD3F9B1" author="Anonymous" box="[1162,1366,1568,1587]" page="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB05F9FDFAD3F9B1" author="Anonymous" box="[1162,1366,1568,1587]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1929 - 1930" refId="ref24243" refString="Anonymous. 1930. Appendix 2. P. 28 in: New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1929 - 1930. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 41 pp." type="book chapter" year="1930">Anonymous, 1930: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAEFF9FDFCFAF9CF" author="Finlay, J. H." page="47" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAEFF9FDFCFAF9CF" author="Finlay, J. H." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="44 - 63" refId="ref26088" refString="Finlay, J. H. 1930. Appendix 5. Report on the examination of the scales of quinnat salmon for the determination of age and growth. Pp. 44 - 63 in: New Zealand Marine Department report on fisheries for 1930. 41 pp." type="book chapter" year="1930">Finlay, 1930: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC02F9E7FBE4F9CF" author="Anonymous" box="[909,1121,1594,1613]" page="43" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC02F9E7FBE4F9CF" author="Anonymous" box="[909,1121,1594,1613]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1933 - 1934" refId="ref24311" refString="Anonymous. 1934. Appendix 3. P. 43 in: New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1933 - 1934. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 43 pp." type="book chapter" year="1934">Anonymous, 1934: 43</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBE0F9E7FAC7F9CF" author="Anonymous" box="[1135,1346,1594,1613]" page="34" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBE0F9E7FAC7F9CF" author="Anonymous" box="[1135,1346,1594,1613]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1934 - 35" refId="ref24345" refString="Anonymous. 1935. Appendix 3. P. 34 in: New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1934 - 35. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 40 pp." type="book chapter" year="1935">Anonymous, 1935: 34</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FADEF9E7FCEEF9E5" author="Norman, J. R." page="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FADEF9E7FCEEF9E5" author="Norman, J. R." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30611" refString="Norman, J. R. 1935. Coast fishes, Part I. The South Atlantic. &quot; Discovery &quot; Report 12: 1 - 58." type="book" year="1935">Norman, 1935: 3</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCFAF989FB99F9E5" author="Benham, W. B." box="[885,1052,1620,1639]" page="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCFAF989FB99F9E5" author="Benham, W. B." box="[885,1052,1620,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref25035" refString="Benham, W. B. 1936. Annual Report on the Portobello Marine Fish Hatchery and Biological Station. Pp. 26 - 27 in: New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1935 - 1936. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 47 pp." type="book" year="1936">Benham, 1936: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBAAF989FB40F9E5" author="Hefford, A. E." box="[1061,1221,1620,1639]" page="71" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBAAF989FB40F9E5" author="Hefford, A. E." box="[1061,1221,1620,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27689" refString="Hefford, A. E. 1936. New Zealand fishes and fisheries Pp. 71 - 77 in: Handbook for New Zealand. Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science [Prepared for Auckland Meeting, January, 1937]. Government Printer: Wellington. 157 pp." type="book" year="1936">Hefford, 1936: 71</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 74; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB62F989FCC9F900" author="Cunningham, M. M." page="898" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB62F989FCC9F900" author="Cunningham, M. M." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="898 - 899" refId="ref25550" refString="Cunningham, M. M. 1937. Further data on the vitamin D content of New Zealand fish liver oils. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 18: 898 - 899." type="journal article" year="1937">Cunningham, 1937: 898</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCD4F9B2FB8FF903" author="Norman, J. R." box="[859,1034,1646,1666]" page="54" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCD4F9B2FB8FF903" author="Norman, J. R." box="[859,1034,1646,1666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30639" refString="Norman, J. R. 1937. Coast fishes. Part II. The Patagonian region. &quot; Discovery &quot; Report 16: 1 - 150, pls. 1 - 5." type="book" year="1937">Norman, 1937: 54</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 55 (in part, listed); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB53F9B3FA19F900" author="Shorland, F. B." box="[1244,1436,1646,1666]" page="223" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB53F9B3FA19F900" author="Shorland, F. B." box="[1244,1436,1646,1666]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="223 - 224" refId="ref32973" refString="Shorland, F. B. 1937. New Zealand fish oils. Nature, London 140: 223 - 224" type="journal article" year="1937">Shorland, 1937: 223</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA6F954FC4BF91E" author="Wilson, C. A." box="[809,974,1673,1692]" page="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA6F954FC4BF91E" author="Wilson, C. A." box="[809,974,1673,1692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref35388" refString="Wilson, C. A. 1937. Annual report on the Portobello Marine Fish Hatchery and Biological Station. Pp. 31 - 32 in: Annual Report on Fisheries, New Zealand Marine Department for 1936 - 37. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 50 pp." type="book" year="1937">Wilson, 1937: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC53F954FB15F91E" author="Johnston, W. T. G." box="[988,1168,1673,1692]" page="47" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC53F954FB15F91E" author="Johnston, W. T. G." box="[988,1168,1673,1692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="47 - 48" refId="ref28641" refString="Johnston, W. T. G. 1938. A brief note on the spinal nerves of the red cod (Physiculus bachus). Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 68: 47 - 48." type="journal article" year="1938">Johnston, 1938: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB10F954FAC4F91E" author="Munro, I. S. R." box="[1183,1345,1673,1692]" page="62" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB10F954FAC4F91E" author="Munro, I. S. R." box="[1183,1345,1673,1692]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref30455" refString="Munro, I. S. R. 1938. Handbook of Australian fishes. Fishery Newsletter 16 (11): 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1938">Munro, 1938: 62</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FADFF954FCD2F934" author="Graham, D. H." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="361 - 372" refId="ref26986" refString="Graham, D. H. 1939. Breeding habits of the fishes of Otago Harbour and adjacent seas. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 69: 361 - 372." type="journal article" year="1939">Graham, 1939</bibRefCitation>
b: 364; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC16F97EFBBBF934" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[921,1086,1699,1718]" page="758" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC16F97EFBBBF934" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[921,1086,1699,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="733 - 800" refId="ref26192" refString="Fowler, H. W. 1940. The fishes obtained by the Wilkes Expedition 1838 - 1842. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 82: 733 - 800." type="journal article" year="1940">Fowler, 1940: 758</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBC8F97EFB62F934" author="Rapson, A. M." box="[1095,1255,1699,1718]" page="35" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBC8F97EFB62F934" author="Rapson, A. M." box="[1095,1255,1699,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31866" refString="Rapson, A. M. 1940. The reproduction, growth, and distribution of the lemon soles (Pelotretis flavilatus Waite) of Tasman Bay and Marlborough Sounds. Fisheries Bulletin 7. New Zealand Marine Department: Wellington. 56 pp." type="book" year="1940">Rapson, 1940: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB7FF97EFA19F934" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[1264,1436,1699,1718]" page="42" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1947">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB7FF97EFA19F934" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[1264,1436,1699,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="41 - 51" refId="ref31708" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1947. A list of Maori fish names. Journal of the Polynesian Society 56: 41 - 51." type="journal article" year="1947">Phillipps, 1947: 42</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA5F960FC67F952" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[810,994,1725,1744]" page="129" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA5F960FC67F952" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[810,994,1725,1744]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="128 - 130" refId="ref31734" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1948. Fishes taken in Wellington Harbour. Pacific Science 2: 128 - 130." type="journal article" year="1948">Phillipps, 1948: 129</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC63F960FB21F952" author="Shorland, F. B." box="[1004,1188,1725,1744]" page="109" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC63F960FB21F952" author="Shorland, F. B." box="[1004,1188,1725,1744]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="105 - 122" refId="ref32994" refString="Shorland, F. B. 1948. Researches on fats and related constituents by New Zealand workers. A review - Part III. Journal of the New Zealand Institute of Chemistry 12: 105 - 122." type="journal article" year="1948">Shorland, 1948: 109</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB21F960FABFF952" author="Laird, M." box="[1198,1338,1725,1744]" page="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB21F960FABFF952" author="Laird, M." box="[1198,1338,1725,1744]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref29235" refString="Laird, M. 1949. Studies on haematozoa of New Zealand and some adjacent islands. Unpublished MSc thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. 158 pp." type="book" year="1949">Laird, 1949: 14</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 19, 36, 37, 39, 53, 56, 60, 61, 137, 145, 146; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FBE9F90AFA9CF969" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[1126,1305,1751,1771]" page="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FBE9F90AFA9CF969" author="Phillipps, W. J." box="[1126,1305,1751,1771]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref31756" refString="Phillipps, W. J. 1949. Native fishes. Nature in New Zealand series. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 60 pp." type="book" year="1949">Phillipps, 1949: 24</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 59; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FAC6F90AFCFFF887" author="Shorland, F. B." page="35" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FAC6F90AFCFFF887" author="Shorland, F. B." pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="30 - 41" refId="ref33033" refString="Shorland, F. B. 1950. The aquatic animal oil resources of New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology (B) 32 (2): 30 - 41." type="journal article" year="1950">Shorland, 1950: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC0CF92FFB9CF887" author="Laird, M." box="[899,1049,1778,1797]" page="287" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC0CF92FFB9CF887" author="Laird, M." box="[899,1049,1778,1797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="285 - 309" refId="ref29267" refString="Laird, M. 1951. Studies on the trypanosomes of New Zealand fish. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 121 (part II): 285 - 309." type="journal article" year="1951">Laird, 1951: 287</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 298, 306, 308; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB23F92FFAC6F887" author="Laird, M." box="[1196,1347,1778,1797]" page="589" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB23F92FFAC6F887" author="Laird, M." box="[1196,1347,1778,1797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="589 - 600" refId="ref29299" refString="Laird, M. 1952. New haemogregarines from New Zealand marine fishes. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 79 (3 and 4): 589 - 600." type="journal article" year="1952">Laird, 1952: 589</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 590, 595, 596, 600; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC08F8D1FBBDF89D" author="Graham, D. H." box="[903,1080,1804,1823]" page="166" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1953">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC08F8D1FBBDF89D" author="Graham, D. H." box="[903,1080,1804,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref27022" refString="Graham, D. H. 1953. A treasury of New Zealand fishes. First edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 404 pp." type="book" year="1953">Graham, 1953: 166</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 173, 399; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB13F8D1FA9DF89D" author="Manter, H. W." box="[1180,1304,1804,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="475 - 568" refId="ref29668" refString="Manter, H. W. 1954. Some digenetic trematodes from the fishes of New Zealand. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 82 (2): 475 - 568." type="journal article" year="1954">Manter, 1954</bibRefCitation>
. 498, 545, 547, 549, 559; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC0EF8FBFBAAF8BB" author="Robinson, E. S." box="[897,1071,1830,1849]" page="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC0EF8FBFBAAF8BB" author="Robinson, E. S." box="[897,1071,1830,1849]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref32584" refString="Robinson, E. S. 1955. A systematic study of some cestodes from New Zealand marine fishes and marine mammals. Unpublished MSc thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. 132 pp." type="book" year="1955">Robinson, 1955: 10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 71, 105, pls 9 and 14; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB77F8FBFCC7F8D1" author="Anonymous" page="69" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB77F8FBFCC7F8D1" author="Anonymous" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24379" refString="Anonymous. 1957. New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1956 - 1957. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 83 pp." type="book" year="1957">Anonymous, 1957: 69</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCC4F89DFC74F8D6" author="Kaberry, A. C." box="[843,1009,1856,1876]" page="90" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCC4F89DFC74F8D6" author="Kaberry, A. C." box="[843,1009,1856,1876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref28801" refString="Kaberry, A. C. 1957. Sea fisheries. Pp. 88 - 96 in: Callaghan, F. R. (ed.), Science in New Zealand. Handbook for the 1957 Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science Conference. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 272 pp." type="book" year="1957">Kaberry, 1957: 90</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FC74F89DFB28F8D6" author="Moreland, J. M." box="[1019,1197,1856,1876]" page="34" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FC74F89DFB28F8D6" author="Moreland, J. M." box="[1019,1197,1856,1876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30321" refString="Moreland, J. M. 1957. Report on the fishes. Pp. 34, 36 in: Knox, G. A. (ed.), General account of the Chatham Islands 1954 expedition. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin 122. Biology Department, Canterbury University College: Christchurch. 37 pp." type="book" year="1957">Moreland, 1957: 34</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 36; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB56F89CFAF7F8D6" author="Parrott, A. W." box="[1241,1394,1856,1876]" page="47" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB56F89CFAF7F8D6" author="Parrott, A. W." box="[1241,1394,1856,1876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref30894" refString="Parrott, A. W. 1957. Sea angler's fishes of New Zealand. Hodder and Stoughton: London. 176 pp." type="book" year="1957">Parrott, 1957: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 175; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FCA5F886FC78F8EC" author="Anonymous" box="[810,1021,1883,1902]" page="73" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FCA5F886FC78F8EC" author="Anonymous" box="[810,1021,1883,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24405" refString="Anonymous. 1958. New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1957 - 1958. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 87 pp." type="book" year="1958">Anonymous, 1958: 73</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB83F886FB3FF8EC" author="Parrott, A. W." box="[1036,1210,1883,1902]" page="117" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB83F886FB3FF8EC" author="Parrott, A. W." box="[1036,1210,1883,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="109 - 119" refId="ref30918" refString="Parrott, A. W. 1958. Fishes from the Auckland and Campbell Islands. Records of the Dominion Museum, Wellington 3: 109 - 119." type="journal article" year="1958">Parrott, 1958: 117</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFBFB406FB47F886FA18F8EC" author="Anonymous" box="[1224,1437,1883,1902]" page="70" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBFB406FB47F886FA18F8EC" author="Anonymous" box="[1224,1437,1883,1902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" refId="ref24431" refString="Anonymous. 1959. New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1958 - 1959. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 85 pp." type="book" year="1959">Anonymous, 1959: 70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF03FF38FEC9FF7A" author="Robinson, E. S." box="[140,332,229,248]" page="152" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF03FF38FEC9FF7A" author="Robinson, E. S." box="[140,332,229,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="143 - 152" refId="ref32622" refString="Robinson, E. S. 1959. Records of cestodes from marine fishes of New Zealand. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 86 (1): 143 - 152." type="journal article" year="1959">Robinson, 1959: 152</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FED8FF38FDA2FF7A" author="Anonymous" box="[343,551,229,248]" page="70" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FED8FF38FDA2FF7A" author="Anonymous" box="[343,551,229,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref24457" refString="Anonymous. 1960. New Zealand Marine Department annual report for the year 1959 - 1960. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 85 pp." type="book" year="1960">Anonymous, 1960: 70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FDBDFF38FD54FF7A" author="Parrott, A. W." box="[562,721,229,248]" page="67" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FDBDFF38FD54FF7A" author="Parrott, A. W." box="[562,721,229,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref30947" refString="Parrott, A. W. 1960. The queer and rare fishes of New Zealand. Hodder and Stoughton: London. 192 pp." type="book" year="1960">Parrott, 1960: 67</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 164; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF03FF22FEF0FE90" author="Meglitsch, P. A." box="[140,373,255,274]" page="321" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF03FF22FEF0FE90" author="Meglitsch, P. A." box="[140,373,255,274]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="265 - 356" refId="ref30280" refString="Meglitsch, P. A. 1960. Some coelozoic myxosporidia from New Zealand fishes. I. General, and family Ceratomyxidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 88 (2): 265 - 356." type="journal article" year="1960">Meglitsch, 1960: 321–323</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FEF2FF22FD81FE90" author="Scott, T. D." box="[381,516,255,274]" page="84" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FEF2FF22FD81FE90" author="Scott, T. D." box="[381,516,255,274]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref32855" refString="Scott, T. D. 1962. The marine and freshwater fishes of South Australia. Handbook of the flora and fauna of South Australia issued by the South Australian branch of the British Science Guild. Government Printer: Adelaide. 338 pp." type="book" year="1962">Scott, 1962: 84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part); 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FDD4FF22FD7AFE90" author="Gorman, T. B. S." box="[603,767,255,274]" page="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FDD4FF22FD7AFE90" author="Gorman, T. B. S." box="[603,767,255,274]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref26898" refString="Gorman, T. B. S. 1963. Biological and economic aspects of the elephant fish Callorhynchus milii Bory in Pegasus Bay and the Canterbury Bight. New Zealand Marine Department, Fisheries Technical Report 8. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 54 pp." type="book" year="1963">Gorman, 1963: 29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF04FEC7FEC5FEAF" author="Graham, J." box="[139,320,282,301]" page="167" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF04FEC7FEC5FEAF" author="Graham, J." box="[139,320,282,301]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="165 - 170" refId="ref27090" refString="Graham, J. 1963. The North Otago shelf fauna. Part III - Chordata, Sub-phylum Gnathostomata. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Zoology 3: 165 - 170." type="journal article" year="1963">Graham, 1963: 167</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FEC3FEC7FD08FEAE" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[332,653,281,301]" page="205" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FEC3FEC7FD08FEAE" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[332,653,281,301]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref25848" refString="Doogue, R. B., and Moreland, J. M. 1964. New Zealand sea anglers' guide. Third edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 317 pp." type="book" year="1964">Doogue and Moreland, 1964: 205</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 311; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD49FEC7FF58FEC5" author="Street, R. J." page="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD49FEC7FF58FEC5" author="Street, R. J." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref33403" refString="Street, R. J. 1964. Feeding habits of the New Zealand fur seal Arctocephalus forsteri. New Zealand Marine Department, Fisheries Technical Report 9. New Zealand Marine Department: Wellington. 20 pp." type="book" year="1964">Street, 1964: 18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF66FEE9FE30FEC5" author="Anonymous" box="[233,437,308,327]" page="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF66FEE9FE30FEC5" author="Anonymous" box="[233,437,308,327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref24483" refString="Anonymous. 1965. Product requirements and permissible temperatures and times. Pp. 15, 22 in: Fish, and requirements for the handling, preparation, and distribution of fish: New Zealand Standard Specification, 2003 (1). 40 pp." type="book" year="1965">Anonymous, 1965: 15</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 22; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE6AFEE9FD2AFEC5" author="Churchman, J." box="[485,687,308,327]" page="56" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE6AFEE9FD2AFEC5" author="Churchman, J." box="[485,687,308,327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="56" refId="ref25274" refString="Churchman, J. (ed.) 1965. Science Survey, Jackson Bay; 1965. Zoology. Science Record Otago 15: 56." type="journal article" year="1965">Churchman, 1965: 56</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD35FEE9FEF1FEE3" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." page="205" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD35FEE9FEF1FEE3" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref25889" refString="Doogue, R. B., and Moreland, J. M. 1966. New Zealand sea anglers' guide. Fourth edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 317 pp." type="book" year="1966">Doogue and Moreland, 1966: 205</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 311; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE27FE93FDB3FEE3" author="Elder, R. D." box="[424,566,334,353]" page="96" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE27FE93FDB3FEE3" author="Elder, R. D." box="[424,566,334,353]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref26056" refString="Elder, R. D. 1966. Larval teleosts in the plankton of Wellington Harbour. Unpublished MSc thesis, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand. 114 pp." type="book" year="1966">Elder, 1966: 96</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 97; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FDEEFE93FD7AFEE3" author="Howell, M." box="[609,767,334,353]" page="33" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FDEEFE93FD7AFEE3" author="Howell, M." box="[609,767,334,353]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref27912" refString="Howell, M. 1966. A contribution to the life history of Bucephalus longicornutus (Manter, 1954). Zoology Publications from Victoria University of Wellington 40. Victoria University of Wellington: Wellington. 42 pp." type="book" year="1966">Howell, 1966: 33</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF03FEB5FEADFEFE" author="Paul, L. J." box="[140,296,360,380]" page="372" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF03FEB5FEADFEFE" author="Paul, L. J." box="[140,296,360,380]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref30973" refString="Paul, L. J. 1966. Red Cod. Pp. 372 - 373 in: McLintock, A. H. (ed.), An encyclopaedia of New Zealand (3 volumes). Government Printer: Wellington. vol 1: 928 pp, vol 2: 894 pp and vol 3: 847 pages." type="book" year="1966">Paul, 1966: 372</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 373; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FEE6FEB5FDC2FEF9" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[361,583,360,379]" page="1685" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FEE6FEB5FDC2FEF9" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[361,583,360,379]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="1684 - 1693" refId="ref33721" refString="Svetovidov, A. N. 1967. K poznaniyu semeistva Moridae (Pisces, Gadiformes), Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 46 (11): 1684 - 1693, figs 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1967">Svetovidov, 1967: 1685</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 1686, 1689, 1690; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF03FE5EFEC7FE14" author="Sorensen, J. H." box="[140,322,387,406]" page="148" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF03FE5EFEC7FE14" author="Sorensen, J. H." box="[140,322,387,406]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="139 - 150" refId="ref33219" refString="Sorensen, J. H. 1968. Demersal trawling in New Zealand in Symposium on demersal fisheries. Proceedings of the Indo-Pacific Fisheries Council 13 (3): 139 - 150." type="journal article" year="1968">Sorensen, 1968: 148</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FEC5FE5EFDAEFE14" author="Tong, L. J. &amp; Elder, R. D." box="[330,555,387,406]" page="64" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FEC5FE5EFDAEFE14" author="Tong, L. J. &amp; Elder, R. D." box="[330,555,387,406]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref34161" refString="Tong, L. J., and Elder, R. D. 1968. Distribution and abundance of demersal fish from trawl stations in the Bay of Plenty, New Zealand, 1961 - 63. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 2: 49 - 66." type="journal article" year="1968">Tong and Elder, 1968: 64</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FDBCFE5EFF69FE32" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." page="205" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FDBCFE5EFF69FE32" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref25930" refString="Doogue, R. B., and Moreland, J. M. 1969. New Zealand sea anglers' guide. Fifth edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 313 pp." type="book" year="1969">Doogue and Moreland, 1969: 205</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 311; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FEA8FE40FE5DFE32" author="Russell, B. C." box="[295,472,413,432]" page="108" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FEA8FE40FE5DFE32" author="Russell, B. C." box="[295,472,413,432]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="105 - 113" refId="ref32657" refString="Russell, B. C. 1969. A checklist of the fishes of Goat Island, North Auckland, New Zealand, with an analysis of habitats and associations. Tane 15: 105 - 113." type="journal article" year="1969">Russell, 1969: 108</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE69FE40FD14FE32" author="Cowper, T. R." box="[486,657,413,432]" page="45" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE69FE40FD14FE32" author="Cowper, T. R." box="[486,657,413,432]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref25386" refString="Cowper, T. R. 1970. Scientific reports of cruises of T. S. Fukushima August 31 - October 5 1964, June 8 - July 19 1965, and F. V. Suruga Maru September 27 - December 2 1965. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Division of Fisheries and Oceanography Report 48: 1 - 47." type="book chapter" year="1970">Cowper, 1970: 45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD11FE40FF60FE48" author="Godfriaux, B. L." page="257" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD11FE40FF60FE48" author="Godfriaux, B. L." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="248 - 266" refId="ref26658" refString="Godfriaux, B. L. 1970. Food of predatory demersal fish in Hauraki Gulf. 2: Five fish species associated with snapper. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 4 (3): 248 - 266." type="journal article" year="1970">Godfriaux, 1970: 257</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF62FE6AFE1FFE48" author="Iwai, T. &amp; Nakamura, I. &amp; Inada, T. &amp; Ikeda, I. &amp; Sato, T. &amp; Hatanaka, H." box="[237,410,439,459]" page="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF62FE6AFE1FFE48" author="Iwai, T. &amp; Nakamura, I. &amp; Inada, T. &amp; Ikeda, I. &amp; Sato, T. &amp; Hatanaka, H." box="[237,410,439,459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref28399" refString="Iwai, T., Nakamura, I., Inada, T., Ikeda, I., Sato, T., and Hatanaka, H. 1970. A study of the classification of fishes in the new overseas fishing grounds. A taxonomic study of the bottom fishes in the Chatham Rise area of New Zealand. Special report, May 1970. Agriculture Department, Kyoto University and Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory: Kyoto. 29 pp." type="book" year="1970">Iwai et al., 1970: 21</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE2DFE6AFDCBFE48" author="Shuntov, V. P." box="[418,590,439,458]" page="373" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE2DFE6AFDCBFE48" author="Shuntov, V. P." box="[418,590,439,458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="372 - 380" refId="ref33069" refString="Shuntov, V. P. 1970. Some aspects of the seasonal distribution of shelf fishes in the New Zealand area. Journal of Ichthyology 10 (3): 372 - 380." type="journal article" year="1970">Shuntov, 1970: 373</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 374, 376; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD25FE6AFF54FE67" author="Sorensen, J. H." page="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD25FE6AFF54FE67" author="Sorensen, J. H." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref33253" refString="Sorensen, J. H. 1970. Nomenclature of New Zealand fish of commercial importance. New Zealand Marine Department, Fisheries Technical Report 56. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 79 pp." type="book" year="1970">Sorensen, 1970: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 17; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF75FE0FFE25FE67" author="Coakley, A." box="[250,416,466,485]" page="24" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF75FE0FFE25FE67" author="Coakley, A." box="[250,416,466,485]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref25301" refString="Coakley, A. 1971. The biological and commercial aspects of the elephant fish. 1. The commercial fishery. New Zealand Marine Department, fisheries technical report 76. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 25 pp." type="book" year="1971">Coakley, 1971: 24</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE26FE0FFDC1FE67" author="Russell, B. C." box="[425,580,466,485]" page="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE26FE0FFDC1FE67" author="Russell, B. C." box="[425,580,466,485]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref32695" refString="Russell, B. C. 1971 a. Ecological relationships of rocky reef fishes of north-eastern New Zealand. Unpublished MSc thesis, University of Auckland New Zealand. 220 pp." type="book" year="1971">Russell, 1971a: 9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 19, 21, fig. 3, 38, 41, 94, 173, table 10, fig. 13, 191, 197; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE58FE31FD06FE7D" author="Russell, B. C." box="[471,643,492,511]" page="83" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE58FE31FD06FE7D" author="Russell, B. C." box="[471,643,492,511]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="81 - 90" refId="ref32728" refString="Russell, B. C. 1971 b. A preliminary annotated checklist of fishes in the Poor Knights Islands. Tane 17: 81 - 90." type="journal article" year="1971">Russell, 1971b: 83</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD00FE31FF71FD9B" author="Anonymous" page="229" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD00FE31FF71FD9B" author="Anonymous" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref24554" refString="Anonymous. 1972 a. Report of the Kaiyo-maru surveys off New Zealand. Japanese Fisheries Agency, Tokyo. Vol 1: 292 pp." type="book" year="1972">Anonymous, 1972a: 229</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF70FDDBFD8FFD9B" author="Anonymous" box="[255,522,518,537]" page="187" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF70FDDBFD8FFD9B" author="Anonymous" box="[255,522,518,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref24580" refString="Anonymous. 1972 b. Report of the Kaiyo-maru surveys off New Zealand (tables, figures and photographs). Japanese Fisheries Agency: Tokyo. Vol 2: 290 pp." type="book" year="1972">Anonymous, 1972b: 187–189</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 278; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FDCBFDDBFD56FD9B" author="Doak, W. T." box="[580,723,518,537]" page="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FDCBFDDBFD56FD9B" author="Doak, W. T." box="[580,723,518,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref25736" refString="Doak, W. T. 1972. Fishes of the New Zealand region. Hodder and Stoughton: Auckland, New Zealand. 132 pp, 48 pl." type="book" year="1972">Doak, 1972: 19</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 101, 131; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF35FDFDFE32FDB6" author="Hewitt, G. C. &amp; Hine, P. M." box="[186,439,544,564]" page="92" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF35FDFDFE32FDB6" author="Hewitt, G. C. &amp; Hine, P. M." box="[186,439,544,564]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="69 - 114" refId="ref27743" refString="Hewitt, G. C., and Hine, P. M. 1972. Checklist of parasites of New Zealand fishes and of their hosts. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 6 (1 and 2): 69 - 114." type="journal article" year="1972">Hewitt and Hine, 1972: 92</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE4BFDFDFD07FDB6" author="Iwai, T. &amp; Nakamura, I. &amp; Inada, T. &amp; Ikeda, I. &amp; Sato, T. &amp; Hatanaka, H." box="[452,642,544,564]" page="29" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE4BFDFDFD07FDB6" author="Iwai, T. &amp; Nakamura, I. &amp; Inada, T. &amp; Ikeda, I. &amp; Sato, T. &amp; Hatanaka, H." box="[452,642,544,564]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref28484" refString="Iwai, T., Nakamura, I., Inada, T., Ikeda, I., Sato, T., and Hatanaka, H. 1972. A study of the classification of fishes in the new overseas fishing grounds. A taxonomic study on New Zealand inshore benthic fishes. Special Research Report, May 1972. Agriculture Department, Kyoto University and Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory: Kyoto. 39 pp." type="book" year="1972">Iwai et al., 1972: 29</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 36; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD3BFDFDFF63FDCC" author="Shuntov, V. P." page="339" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD3BFDFDFF63FDCC" author="Shuntov, V. P." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="336 - 345" refId="ref33104" refString="Shuntov, V. P. 1972. Fishes of the upper bathyal zone of the New Zealand plateau. Journal of Ichthyology 11 (3): 336 - 345." type="journal article" year="1972">Shuntov, 1972: 339</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF60FDE6FE05FDCC" author="Walker, M. H." box="[239,384,571,590]" page="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF60FDE6FE05FDCC" author="Walker, M. H." box="[239,384,571,590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref34694" refString="Walker, M. H. 1972. The biology of the southern rock cod Physiculus barbatus Gunther (Gadiformes, Teleostei). Tasmanian Fisheries Research 6 (1): 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1972">Walker, 1972: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE06FDE6FDA4FDCC" author="Webb, B. F." box="[393,545,571,590]" page="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE06FDE6FDA4FDCC" author="Webb, B. F." box="[393,545,571,590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref34930" refString="Webb, B. F. 1972 a. Bottom trawling in Cook Strait and western Taranaki Bight. New Zealand Marine Department, Fisheries Technical Report 77. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 20 pp." type="book" year="1972">Webb, 1972a: 16</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FDA4FDE6FC85FDCC" author="Suda, A." box="[555,768,571,590]" page="2150" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FDA4FDE6FC85FDCC" author="Suda, A." box="[555,768,571,590]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="2121 - 2158" refId="ref33546" refString="Suda, A. 1973. Development of fisheries for non-conventional species. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 30 (12): 2121 - 2158." type="journal article" year="1973">Suda, 1973: 2150–2152</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Waugh in 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF65FD88FE21FDEA" author="Williams, G. R." box="[234,420,597,616]" page="257" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF65FD88FE21FDEA" author="Williams, G. R." box="[234,420,597,616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref35349" refString="Williams, G. R. (ed.) 1973. The natural history of New Zealand. An ecological survey. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 434 pp." type="book" year="1973">Williams, 1973: 257</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 274; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE55FD88FD11FDEA" author="Williams, G. R." box="[474,660,597,616]" page="427" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE55FD88FD11FDEA" author="Williams, G. R." box="[474,660,597,616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref35349" refString="Williams, G. R. (ed.) 1973. The natural history of New Zealand. An ecological survey. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 434 pp." type="book" year="1973">Williams, 1973: 427</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD11FD88FF63FD00" author="Godfriaux, B. L." page="502" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD11FD88FF63FD00" author="Godfriaux, B. L." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="473 - 504" refId="ref26701" refString="Godfriaux, B. L. 1974. Food of snapper in western Bay of Plenty, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 8 (3): 473 - 504." type="journal article" year="1974">Godfriaux, 1974: 502</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF7FFDADFE07FD01" author="Ryan, P. A." box="[240,386,624,643]" page="133" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF7FFDADFE07FD01" author="Ryan, P. A." box="[240,386,624,643]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="131 - 136" refId="ref32756" refString="Ryan, P. A. 1974. The fishes of Lake Ellesmere, Canterbury. Mauri Ora 2: 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="1974">Ryan, 1974: 133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 135; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE38FDADFDF4FD00" author="Scott, T. D. &amp; Glover, C. J. M. &amp; Southcott, R. V." box="[439,625,623,643]" page="95" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE38FDADFDF4FD00" author="Scott, T. D. &amp; Glover, C. J. M. &amp; Southcott, R. V." box="[439,625,623,643]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref32901" refString="Scott, T. D., Glover, C. J. M., and Southcott, R. V. 1974. The marine and freshwater fishes of South Australia. Second Edition. Government Printer: Adelaide. 392 pp." type="book" year="1974">Scott et al., 1974: 95</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 96 (in part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546612FFBEB407FF1CF8FBFA2DF8EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8065399" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8065399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8065399/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" startId="15.[147,206,1830,1849]" targetBox="[201,1395,227,1813]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFBEB407FF1CF8FBFA2DF8EC" blockId="15.[147,1450,1830,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">
Figure 6. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBEB407FF61F8FBFE35F8BB" box="[238,432,1830,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Pseudophycis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBEB407FF61F8FBFE35F8BB" box="[238,432,1830,1849]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Pseudophycis bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, B, NMNZ P.054828, neotype, 351 mm SL, 2.5 km off coast from Whanganui River bar, Whanganui, New Zealand, fresh specimen, lateral view of body and anterior body showing black pectoral blotch respectively (photographs C. Struthers, NMNZ); C, unpublished line drawing by S. Parkinson of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFBEB407FDBEF886FCACF8EC" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1801" box="[561,809,1883,1902]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Enchelyopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFBEB407FDBEF886FD63F8EC" box="[561,742,1883,1902]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="74">Enchelyopus bachus</emphasis>
Forster
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBEB407FCCCF886FBAEF8EC" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." box="[835,1067,1883,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" refId="ref25130" refString="Bloch, M. E., and Schneider, J. G. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Ilustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. i - lx + 1 - 584, pls 1 - 110." type="book" year="1801">Bloch and Schneider, 1801</bibRefCitation>
(reproduced from 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFBEB407FB42F886FAE0F8EC" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[1229,1381,1883,1902]" pageId="15" pageNumber="74" pagination="1776 - 80" refId="ref35068" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P. 1969. Forty drawings made by the artists who accompanied Captain James Cook on this three voyages to the Pacific, 1768 - 71, 1772 - 75, 1776 - 80, some being used by authors in the description of new species. British Museum (Natural History): London. I - XXXI [72 pp], pls 1 - 36." type="book chapter" year="1969">Whitehead, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 31).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF3DFD57FD01FD1F" blockId="16.[138,772,229,800]" box="[178,644,650,669]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFA1B418FF3DFD57FD01FD1F" box="[178,644,650,669]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA1B418FF3DFD57FEC5FD1F" box="[178,320,650,669]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA1B418FF3DFD57FEB9FD1F" ID-CoL="3W7L8" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[178,316,650,669]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Lotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">Lotella bachus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FECAFD57FE5CFD1F" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[325,473,650,669]" page="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FECAFD57FE5CFD1F" author="Ayson, L. F." box="[325,473,650,669]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref24798" refString="Ayson, L. F. 1908. Report on experimental trawling. New Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries Report ' on Fi s heries for 1907 - 1908. New Zealand Government: Wellington. 31 pp." type="book" year="1908">Ayson, 1908: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE6CFD57FD05FD1F" author="Rendahl, H." box="[483,640,650,669]" page="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE6CFD57FD05FD1F" author="Rendahl, H." box="[483,640,650,669]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref31911" refString="Rendahl, H. 1926. Papers from Dr Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916. XXX. Fishes from New Zealand and the Auckland- Campbell Islands. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorik Forening Kjobenhavn 81: 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1926">Rendahl, 1926: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF3DFD79FC84FD35" blockId="16.[138,772,229,800]" box="[178,769,676,695]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFA1B418FF3DFD79FC84FD35" box="[178,769,676,695]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA1B418FF3DFD79FEDFFD35" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[178,346,676,695]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Physiculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="backus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA1B418FF3DFD79FEDFFD35" box="[178,346,676,695]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Physiculus backus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FEEAFD79FD83FD35" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[357,518,676,695]" page="758" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FEEAFD79FD83FD35" author="Fowler, H. W." box="[357,518,676,695]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="733 - 800" refId="ref26192" refString="Fowler, H. W. 1940. The fishes obtained by the Wilkes Expedition 1838 - 1842. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 82: 733 - 800." type="journal article" year="1940">Fowler, 1940: 758</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(near Loba, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA1B418FDF5FD79FD73FD35" box="[634,758,676,695]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF3DFD63FE4CFD6E" blockId="16.[138,772,229,800]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFA1B418FF3DFD63FE4CFD6E" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA1B418FF3DFD63FE68FD53" ID-CoL="4HH63" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[178,493,702,721]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Physiculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus" subGenus="Pseudophycis">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA1B418FF3DFD63FE68FD53" box="[178,493,702,721]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Physiculus (Pseudophycis) bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE76FD63FD2EFD53" author="Graham, D. H." box="[505,683,702,721]" page="166" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE76FD63FD2EFD53" author="Graham, D. H." box="[505,683,702,721]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref27056" refString="Graham, D. H. 1956. A treasury of New Zealand fishes. Second edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 424 pp." type="book" year="1956">Graham, 1956: 166</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FD3AFD63FF6DFD6E" author="Whitley, G. P." page="403" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FD3AFD63FF6DFD6E" author="Whitley, G. P." pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref35212" refString="Whitley, G. P. 1956. Name-list of New Zealand fishes. Pp. 397 - 415 in Graham, D. H. (ed.) A treasury of New Zealand fishes. 2 nd Edition. Reed: Wellington. 424 pp." type="book" year="1956">Whitley, 1956: 403</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FF7EFD04FE16FD6E" author="Whitley, G. P." box="[241,403,729,748]" page="40" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FF7EFD04FE16FD6E" author="Whitley, G. P." box="[241,403,729,748]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref35318" refString="Whitley, G. P. 1968. A checklist of the fishes recorded from the New Zealand Region. Australian Zoologist 15 (1): 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1968">Whitley, 1968: 40</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF3DFD2EFE8FFCA2" blockId="16.[138,772,229,800]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3B11B4FFA1B418FF3DFD2EFE8FFCA2" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA1B418FF3DFD2EFEF9FC84" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[178,380,755,774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Pscudophycis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA1B418FF3DFD2EFEF9FC84" box="[178,380,755,774]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Pscudophycis bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8A108BFFA1B418FE02FD2EFD52FC84" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[397,727,755,774]" page="218" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA1B418FE02FD2EFD52FC84" author="Doogue, R. B. &amp; Moreland, J. M." box="[397,727,755,774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" refId="ref25971" refString="Doogue, R. B., and Moreland, J. M. 1982. New Zealand sea anglers' guide. Ninth edition. A. H. and A. W. Reed: Wellington. 320 pp." type="book" year="1982">Doogue and Moreland, 1982: 218</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. (misspelling).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316511FFA1B41AFF03FCE5FEB8FCF4" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF03FCE5FEBBFB2A" blockId="16.[140,771,823,1193]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA1B418FF03FCE5FF7FFCCF" box="[140,250,824,845]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
First dorsal fin 11–13 rays, second dorsal fin 40–45 rays; anal fin 42–48 rays; total vertebrae 44–46; scales above lateral line in oblique series from base of first dorsal fin ray 10–12; oblique rows of scales intersecting with lateral line 102–136; pyloric caeca 6; caudal peduncle moderately short 28.0–38.9% HL; barbel short, 8.6–16.9% HL; caudal fin truncate with angular corners in specimens larger than about 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA1B418FF03FBDFFF5BFB9A" box="[140,222,1026,1048]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
SL, middle rays shorter than rays extending to corners; dark blotch basally on pectoral fin extending well onto side above fleshy pectoral fin base; underside of head and body whitish; anal fin mostly whitish with faint narrow black distal margin only posteriorly, if at all. A large species reaching at least 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA1B418FF4FFB4EFE91FB2A" box="[192,276,1171,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="650.0">650 mm</quantity>
SL.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF03FB1DFF58F9B2" blockId="16.[139,771,1215,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA1B418FF03FB1DFE89FB57" box="[140,268,1216,1237]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Description.</emphasis>
(Values for 
<typeStatus id="54908838FFA1B418FE10FB62FE75FB56" box="[415,496,1215,1236]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">neotype</typeStatus>
with those for non-type specimens when different in parentheses; see 
<tableCitation id="C6A90321FFA1B418FDE4FB01FD59FB73" box="[619,732,1244,1266]" captionStart-0="Table 2" captionStart-1="Table 3" captionStart-2="Table 4" captionStartId-0="4.[334,383,229,248]" captionStartId-1="5.[147,196,229,248]" captionStartId-2="6.[241,290,229,248]" captionTargetBox-1="[147,1430,270,1897]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-6@4.[130,1771,623,1535]" captionTargetId-1="graphics-10@5.[147,1442,294,1832]" captionTargetId-2="graphics-23@6.[130,1767,444,1711]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="Table 2. Selected counts for types and representative specimens of the four species of Pseudophycis." captionText-1="Table 3. Frequencies of selected meristic characters in Pseudophycis species. Shaded values are those of types." captionText-2="Table 4. Selected proportional measurements for types and representative specimens of the four species of Pseudophycis." pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Tables 2–4</tableCitation>
for summary of selected meristic and comparative morphometric values.) First dorsal fin 11 (11–13, rarely 13, first ray usually minute); second dorsal fin 42 (40–45, usually 42 or 43); anal fin 45 (42–48, usually 45–47); pectoral fin 24 (22–25, rarely 22); pelvic fin 5; caudal fin 36 (33–39); gill rakers 4 + 10 (4–5 + 10–12 = 14–16); lateral line pores not associated with individual scales; oblique scale rows intersecting with lateral line 112 (102–136); scales in oblique series above lateral line 11 (10– 12), scales in oblique series below lateral line 30 (26–34, rarely 33 or 34); vertebrae 16 + 29 (16–17 + 27–30 = 44–46); pyloric caeca 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF3DF9EAFE04F89A" blockId="16.[139,771,1215,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Body moderately slender, compressed laterally (fig. 6), greatest depth at anal fin origin 19.5 (18.4–23.7)% SL, tapering uniformly from second dorsal fin origin to shallow caudal peduncle; caudal peduncle short, 8.5 (7.7–10.5)% SL, strongly compressed, depth less than orbital diameter. Distance between middle of anus and base of anal fin less than suborbital depth. Body cavity extending posteriorly to above origin of anal fin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FF3DF8C2FBFFFBC1" blockId="16.[139,771,1215,1903]" lastBlockId="16.[808,1442,229,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Head acute, of moderate size, length 26.5 (25.9–29.6)% SL, its width 14.4 (13.4–17.7)% SL and depth 11.7 (10.2– 15.6)% SL; snout of moderate length 7.5 (7.1–9.0)% SL, not projecting in advance of upper jaw, rounded in dorsal view. Nostrils small, located about two-thirds to three-quarters of the way from snout tip to eye, distance from nostril to orbital margin equal to or greater than diameter of combined nostrils; nostrils positioned above horizontal through centre of eye; posterior opening larger than anterior, separated from it by raised skin flap; posterior opening with tubular flap encircling margin. Interorbital of moderate width, very slightly convex. Eye of moderate size, orbital diameter 21.1 (17.0–30.4)% HL, 1.58 (0.98–2.00) times in interorbital space, 2.20 (1.50–4.25) times suborbital distance, circular, upper edge of eye adjacent to dorsal margin of head in lateral view, transparent skin covering eye faintly pigmented near orbital dorsal margin. Postorbital moderately long, 1.01 (0.89–1.22) times length of upper jaw. Mouth large, terminal, upper jaw terminating at vertical through posterior margin of eye. Jaw teeth caniniform, slightly curved, depressible, band of up to four or five irregular rows in upper jaw with distinct hiatus at symphysis; teeth in outer row more regularly arranged than in inner rows; band tapering near rear of jaw. Teeth of lower jaw similar in form to those of upper jaw; band of two or three rows with broader patch on either side of symphysis, tapering to single, widely spaced row posteriorly; rows almost contiguous across symphysis. Vomerine teeth absent. Opercular bones strong; upper extremity of gill opening at horizontal through middle of eye; gill membranes continuous across isthmus. Gill rakers on outer arch slender, of moderate length, almost as long near angle as opposing gill filaments, 12.8 (9.5–12.8) times in head, their inner margin denticulate. Chin barbel short, subconical 12.0 (8.6–16.9)% HL.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B418FCC0FB96FAB2FA3E" blockId="16.[808,1442,229,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Small cycloid scales covering all of head, including isthmus and gular region, and body except for branchiostegal membranes, surface of maxilla and premaxilla, lower lip and distal parts of fins; thick mucus covering obscuring scales and pores in freshly preserved material. Most head pores tiny, following main cephalic sensory canals; row of slightly raised pores from nostrils to tip of snout and then posteriorly just above lower edge of suborbital; row of enlarged mandibular pores on underside of lower jaw. Lateral line comprising widely spaced pores on short tubes arising from narrow scale-less gap, anterior end curved upwards slightly, then gradually descending to lateral midline below posterior 25% of second dorsal fin, remaining on lateral midline posteriorly.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA1B419FCC0FA1EFF7FFD4C" blockId="16.[808,1442,229,1903]" lastBlockId="17.[147,778,229,718]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="16" pageNumber="75">Membranes of first and second dorsal fins continuous at base; first dorsal originating vertically above pectoral fin base; anterior two-thirds of second dorsal of uniform height, 7th to 9th ray from posterior end of fin longest, its height about 1.4 times length of 2nd ray at anterior end of fin, subsequent rays progressively shorter; rays of both dorsal fins mostly unbranched, only last 13 to 16 rays of second dorsal, apart from last one to three, branched. Fleshy, fine scale-covered basal sheath on third or more of first dorsal and anterior portion of second dorsal fins; fin rays interconnected by membranes to tips, sheath gradually decreasing in coverage and thickness posteriorly, encompassing about half of second dorsal fin near its insertion; sheath extending onto body for anterior third of combined dorsal fin base, broadest anteriorly, narrowing posteriorly. Profile of anal fin like that of second dorsal fin, although shallower posteriorly, with comparable unbranched and branched rays. Likewise, anal fin enclosed in broad fleshy sheath that is like that of dorsal fins; sheath also extending onto body for anterior third or less of fin. Caudal fin truncate with distinct dorsoposterior and ventroposterior corners in adults, posterior margin with little if any convex curve; longest rays to corners, middle rays about 85–90% length of longest rays; fin more rounded in juveniles; base of fin covered by indistinct sheath sharply demarcated from scales of caudal peduncle. Pectoral fin tip variably reaching almost to, to or past vertical through anal fin origin, sixth or seventh ray longest. Pelvic fin inserted anterior to vertical through posterior edge of preopercle (more posteriorly in some specimens); outer two rays longer than inner rays; second ray longest, 16.0 (11.5–21.1)% SL, nearly twice length of subsequent ray, reaching past a vertical through first dorsal fin origin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FF1CFD38FE31FBF4" blockId="17.[147,778,740,1142]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FF1CFD38FE9FFD78" box="[147,282,741,762]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Fresh colour.</emphasis>
(Based on images of 
<typeStatus id="54908838FFA0B419FE65FD38FDB8FD78" box="[490,573,741,762]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">neotype</typeStatus>
; fig. 6A, B.) Medium brown above extending ventrally to level of ventral edge of pectoral fin base, white below, suffused with pinkish hue, especially above anal fin base; lateral line slightly paler at least anteriorly. Underside of head, jaws and barbel white, tinged with pink. Dorsal and caudal fins medium brown, caudal paler with reddish tinge ventrally; anal fin white with pink hue; dorsal fins with fine black distal margin; caudal fin margin with broader, more diffuse black margin; anal fin with faint black distal margin, darkest posteriorly. Pectoral fin medium brown with semi-circular black basal spot covering dorsal half of fin edge proximally, extending well onto side of body above fin base; ventroposterior margin of fin pale to translucent. Pelvic fin rays white with pink hue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FF1CFB51FEC4FA0E" blockId="17.[147,779,1164,1420]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FF1CFB51FEC9FB23" box="[147,332,1164,1185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Preserved colour.</emphasis>
Upper half of head and body pale dusky to dusky, lower half very pale, frequently pearly white. Dorsal and caudal fins pale dusky; distal edge of dorsal fin with fine dark margin; posterior edge of caudal fin broadly dark; anal fin very pale, distal edge of fin posteriorly with fine dark margin in some; pelvic fin, pectoral fin and basal half of anal fin very pale; pectoral fin with prominent dark spot covering dorsal half or more of basal edge that extends onto side above pectoral fin base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FF1CFA7FFD3BFA70" blockId="17.[147,778,1442,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FF1CFA7FFE8DFA35" box="[147,264,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FEFBFA7FFE38FA35" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[372,445,1442,1463]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Pscudophycis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FEFBFA7FFE38FA35" box="[372,445,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an altered spelling of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FD20FA7FFC86FA35" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[687,771,1442,1463]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Physiculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FD20FA7FFC86FA35" box="[687,771,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">bacchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the Greek god of wine, adopted for the wine-red colouration assumed shortly after capture but lost soon after death.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FF1CF9D4FF68F9F4" blockId="17.[147,778,1545,1654]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FF1CF9D4FE9CF99C" box="[147,281,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Distribution.</emphasis>
Endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FE19F9D4FD9AF99D" box="[406,543,1545,1567]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, occurring around both the North and South Islands, and reaching the 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FDEEF9FBFC8CF9BE" box="[609,777,1574,1596]" country="New Zealand" name="Chatham Islands" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Chatham Islands</collectingRegion>
in the east (fig. 3A). A demersal species on soft bottom at 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FD43F99EFF22F9F4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.86" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="0.02" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="286.0" valueMax="570.0" valueMin="2.0">2–570 m</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FF1CF950FAD7FDB8" blockId="17.[147,778,1677,1903]" lastBlockId="17.[817,1450,229,1150]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FF1CF950FE58F920" box="[147,477,1677,1698]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
Remarks. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FF71F950FE58F920" box="[254,477,1677,1698]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" genus="Pseudophycis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">Pseudophycis bachus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
was originally described as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FF1CF977FE38F93D" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1801" box="[147,445,1706,1727]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Enchelyopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FF1CF977FEEFF93D" box="[147,362,1706,1727]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Enchelyopus bachus</emphasis>
Forster
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FE67F977FC83F93D" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." box="[488,774,1706,1728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" refId="ref25130" refString="Bloch, M. E., and Schneider, J. G. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Ilustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. i - lx + 1 - 584, pls 1 - 110." type="book" year="1801">Bloch and Schneider, 1801</bibRefCitation>
, based on Forster’s manuscript description of “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FDE3F91AFD79F95F" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[620,764,1735,1757]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">Gadus bachus</taxonomicName>
”, subsequently published by Lichenstein (1844: 120). Forster’s drawing No. 180, on the back of which is pencilled “ex Queen Charlotte Sound”, is evidently an illustration of the fish on which the description was based. Although both 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FD10F8E1FEE2F8ED" author="Bloch, M. E. &amp; Schneider, J. G." pageId="17" pageNumber="76" refId="ref25130" refString="Bloch, M. E., and Schneider, J. G. 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Ilustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. i - lx + 1 - 584, pls 1 - 110." type="book" year="1801">Bloch and Schneider (1801: 53)</bibRefCitation>
and Lichtenstein gave the origin of the specimen simply as “in the seas around 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FA88FF3BFA1FFF79" box="[1287,1434,229,251]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
”, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FCBEFEDFFC61FE9A" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[817,996,258,280]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" pagination="1776 - 80" refId="ref35068" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P. 1969. Forty drawings made by the artists who accompanied Captain James Cook on this three voyages to the Pacific, 1768 - 71, 1772 - 75, 1776 - 80, some being used by authors in the description of new species. British Museum (Natural History): London. I - XXXI [72 pp], pls 1 - 36." type="book chapter" year="1969">Whitehead (1969</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 11), 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FBCEFEDFFB77FE9A" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[1089,1266,258,280]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" pagination="81 - 126" refId="ref31087" refString="Paulin, C. D. 1983. A revision of the family Moridae (Pisces: Anacanthini) within the New Zealand region. National Museum of New Zealand Records 2 (9): 81 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Paulin (1983: 91)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FAA5FEDFFCF4FEB7" author="Fricke, R. &amp; Eschmeyer, W. N. &amp; Van der Laan, R." pageId="17" pageNumber="76" refId="ref26423" refString="Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N., and Van der Laan, R. (eds.). 2019. Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Accessed at: http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / ichthyology / catalog / collections. asp on 16 April 2019." type="url" year="2019">Fricke et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
regarded Queen Charlotte Sound, the presumed collection locality of the specimen implied in the note on Forster’s illustration, as the 
<typeStatus id="54908838FFA0B419FBD2FE87FB0CFEED" box="[1117,1161,346,367]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">type</typeStatus>
locality. However, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FAD5FE84FC26FE0E" author="Hoare, M. E." pageId="17" pageNumber="76" pagination="555 - 831" refId="ref27814" refString="Hoare, M. E. 1982. The Resolution Journal of Johann Reinhold Forster, 1772 - 1775. In 4 vols. Hakluyt Society: London. 831 pp. [Vol. 831: xvii + 831 - 182, 836 pls, 831 maps; vol. 832: viii + 183 - 370, 838 pls, 835 maps; vol. 833: vii + 371 - 553, 839 pls, 835 maps; vol. 834: vii + 555 - 831, 839 pls, 836 maps]." type="book chapter" year="1982">Hoare’s (1982: 269)</bibRefCitation>
reproduction of 
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FBC5FEAAFAEBFE09" box="[1098,1390,374,396]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Forster’s Resolution Journal</emphasis>
has a footnote stating “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FC6CFE4EFBFBFE2B" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[995,1150,403,425]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bacchus">Gadus bacchus</taxonomicName>
of Descr. Anim., p. 120 and Forster drawing 180 (undated). The description is from a specimen of 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FC39FE10FB9DFE61" box="[950,1048,461,483]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="in" value="22.0">22 inches</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FBA8FE10FBFAFE61" box="[1063,1151,461,483]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.59" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="559.0">559 mm</quantity>
), dated 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FB5DFE10FAE6FE60" box="[1234,1379,461,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1773-04-13">13 April 1773</date>
”. That date puts the 
<typeStatus id="54908838FFA0B419FC34FE36FC62FD82" box="[955,999,491,512]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">type</typeStatus>
locality as Dusky Sound from a larger fish. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FCBEFDDAFC64FD9F" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[817,993,519,541]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" pagination="81 - 126" refId="ref31087" refString="Paulin, C. D. 1983. A revision of the family Moridae (Pisces: Anacanthini) within the New Zealand region. National Museum of New Zealand Records 2 (9): 81 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Paulin (1983: 92)</bibRefCitation>
provided a detailed discussion of the origin and various iterations of Bloch and Schneider’s name.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FCD8FD9CFA22FCFB" blockId="17.[817,1450,229,1150]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
An unfinished drawing by Parkinson (vol. 2, no. 5, ex Totarra ‘nue, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FC34FD83FB95FDF6" box="[955,1040,606,628]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="404.0">404 mm</quantity>
tot. l.) reproduced by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FB7CFD83FA20FDF6" author="Whitehead, P. J. P." box="[1267,1445,606,628]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" pagination="1776 - 80" refId="ref35068" refString="Whitehead, P. J. P. 1969. Forty drawings made by the artists who accompanied Captain James Cook on this three voyages to the Pacific, 1768 - 71, 1772 - 75, 1776 - 80, some being used by authors in the description of new species. British Museum (Natural History): London. I - XXXI [72 pp], pls 1 - 36." type="book chapter" year="1969">Whitehead (1969</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 11; here as fig. 6C), has “ 
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FBD4FDA6FAB3FD13" box="[1115,1334,635,657]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
18, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FB0DFDA6FAB3FD13" box="[1154,1334,635,657]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Blenniidae" genus="Blennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venustus">Blennius venustus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
” pencilled on the reverse side and is the basis for Richardson and Gray’s (1843: 222) 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FC21FD6BFBEDFD49" authorityName="Richardson and Gray" authorityYear="1843" box="[942,1128,694,715]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lotidae" genus="Brosmius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="venustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FC21FD6BFBEDFD49" box="[942,1128,694,715]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Brosmius venustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The fish figured is clearly an example of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FC3FFD0EFB96FD65" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[944,1043,722,744]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FC3FFD0EFB96FD65" box="[944,1043,722,744]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">P. bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, despite the incomplete nature of the illustration. Totaranui is the Maori name for Queen Charlotte Sound. The scientific name is regarded as unavailable because no distinguishing features were provided by the authors (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FCB7FC9BFB81FCDE" author="Fricke, R. &amp; Eschmeyer, W. N. &amp; Van der Laan, R." box="[824,1028,838,860]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" refId="ref26423" refString="Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N., and Van der Laan, R. (eds.). 2019. Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Accessed at: http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / ichthyology / catalog / collections. asp on 16 April 2019." type="url" year="2019">Fricke et al., 2019</bibRefCitation>
). The illustrated characters agree with those of specimens from 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FBBDFCB9FB3FFCFB" box="[1074,1210,867,889]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FACCFCB9FA24FCFA" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[1347,1441,867,889]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FACCFCB9FA24FCFA" box="[1347,1441,867,889]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">P. bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FCD8FC5CFBF0FBFC" blockId="17.[817,1450,229,1150]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
Because no type specimen of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FB01FC5CFB77FC17" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[1166,1266,896,918]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FB01FC5CFB77FC17" box="[1166,1266,896,918]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">P. bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6BFFA0B419FAEAFC5DFC29FC31" author="Fricke, R. &amp; Eschmeyer, W. N. &amp; Van der Laan, R." pageId="17" pageNumber="76" refId="ref26423" refString="Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N., and Van der Laan, R. (eds.). 2019. Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Accessed at: http: // researcharchive. calacademy. org / research / ichthyology / catalog / collections. asp on 16 April 2019." type="url" year="2019">Fricke et al., 2019</bibRefCitation>
), the designation of a 
<typeStatus id="54908838FFA0B419FB2EFC43FB76FC31" box="[1185,1267,926,947]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">neotype</typeStatus>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FAABFC43FA09FC30" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[1316,1420,925,947]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FAABFC43FA09FC30" box="[1316,1420,925,947]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">P. bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered justified. A specimen (NMNZ P.054828, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FADBFC67FA2DFC52" box="[1364,1448,954,976]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.51" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="351.0">351 mm</quantity>
SL; fig. 6a) collected from 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FBFCFC0AFB41FC6F" box="[1139,1220,983,1005]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
off the coast from Whanganui River bar, Whanganui, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FB13FC28FAADFB88" box="[1180,1320,1012,1034]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, is proposed as the 
<typeStatus id="54908838FFA0B419FCF9FBCFFC4DFBA5" box="[886,968,1042,1063]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">neotype</typeStatus>
for 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FC78FBCFFBDFFBA4" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[1015,1114,1041,1063]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FC78FBCFFBDFFBA4" box="[1015,1114,1041,1063]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">P. bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Accordingly, Whanganui, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FAF6FBCFFC0CFBC6" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, becomes the type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D19FFA0B419FB39FBF2FA9CFBC1" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[1206,1305,1070,1092]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bachus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FB39FBF2FA9CFBC1" box="[1206,1305,1070,1092]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">P. bachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under Article 76.3 (ICZN, 1999), replacing the original type locality Queen Charlotte Sound, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FC6AFBB4FBF4FBFC" box="[997,1137,1128,1150]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B419FCBEFB49FB4AFB59" blockId="17.[816,1450,1170,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FCBEFB49FC6DFB25" box="[817,1000,1172,1191]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FC61FB49FB4AFB59" collectingDate="2012-10-10" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. Papple" country="New Zealand" elevation="18" latitude="-39.883335" location="Whanganui River" longLatPrecision="1166" longitude="174.81667" municipality="Whanganui" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FC61FB49FBC5FB24" box="[1006,1088,1172,1190]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<typeStatus id="54908838FFA0B419FC61FB49FBB9FB24" box="[1006,1084,1172,1190]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Neotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FBCAFB49FB0DFB25" box="[1093,1160,1172,1191]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.054828 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA0B419FB6DFB4FFB6CFB1C" attach="left" box="[1250,1257,1170,1182]" fontSize="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">†</superScript>
(351) 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FAACFB49FAE1FB25" box="[1315,1380,1172,1191]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
off the coast from 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FC19FB73FBB0FB43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FC19FB73FBB0FB43" box="[918,1077,1198,1217]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-39.883335" longLatPrecision="1166" longitude="174.81667" municipality="Whanganui" name="Whanganui River" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Whanganui River</location>
bar, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA0B419FBEFFB73FB49FB43" box="[1120,1228,1198,1217]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Whanganui</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FB5CFB73FACBFB43" box="[1235,1358,1198,1217]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FADAFB73FA21FB43" box="[1365,1444,1198,1217]" degrees="39" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="925" value="-39.883335">39° 53' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FCBFFB15FC0AFB5E" box="[816,911,1224,1244]" degrees="174" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="925" value="174.81667">174° 49' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FC17FB15FC42FB5E" box="[920,967,1224,1244]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="18.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FC17FB15FC42FB5E" box="[920,967,1224,1244]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA0B419FC5FFB15FBACFB59" box="[976,1065,1224,1243]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">C. Papple</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FBBDFB15FB4EFB59" box="[1074,1227,1224,1243]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="2012-10-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FBBDFB15FB4EFB59" box="[1074,1227,1224,1243]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="2012-10-10">10 October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94369AFFA0B41AFCD8FB3EFEB8FCF4" blockId="17.[816,1450,1170,1902]" lastBlockId="18.[139,774,229,886]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FCD8FB3EFC62FB74" box="[855,999,1251,1270]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Other material.</emphasis>
(38 non-type specimens examined for meristic or morphometric values, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FC73FB20FBF4FA92" box="[1020,1137,1277,1296]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.245" metricValueMax="5.39" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="324.5" valueMax="539.0" valueMin="110.0">110–539 mm</quantity>
SL; see Appendix 2 for additional material in Australasian collections.) 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FB1DFACAFB14FADD" collectingDate="1955-07-08" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="F. Abernethy" country="New Zealand" elevation="92" latitude="-40.9" location="Wairarapa" longLatPrecision="1159" longitude="176.21666" municipality="Castlepoint" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Island">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FB1DFACAFA22FAA8" bold="true" box="[1170,1447,1303,1322]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<collectingCountry id="F33C760AFFA0B419FB1DFACAFA92FAA8" box="[1170,1303,1303,1322]" name="New Zealand" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FAABFACAFA25FAA8" bold="true" box="[1316,1440,1303,1322]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FAABFACAFA25FAA8" box="[1316,1440,1303,1322]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">North Island</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FCBEFAEFFCF0FAC7" box="[817,885,1330,1349]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.001718 (539) off 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA0B419FBABFAEFFB0BFAC7" box="[1060,1166,1330,1349]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Castlepoint</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FB18FAEFFB7DFAC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FB18FAEFFB7DFAC7" box="[1175,1272,1330,1349]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-40.9" longLatPrecision="1159" longitude="176.21666" municipality="Castlepoint" name="Wairarapa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="North Island">Wairarapa</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FA8DFAEFFAD3FAC7" box="[1282,1366,1330,1349]" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="925" value="-40.9">40° 54' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FAEFFAEFFCC4FADD" degrees="176" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="925" value="176.21666">176° 13' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FCC5FA91FC21FADD" box="[842,932,1356,1375]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="91.5" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="73.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FCC5FA91FC21FADD" box="[842,932,1356,1375]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="91.5" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="73.0">73–110 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA0B419FC23FA91FBA7FADD" box="[940,1058,1356,1375]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">F. Abernethy</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FBA5FA91FB14FADD" box="[1066,1169,1356,1375]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1955-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FBA5FA91FB14FADD" box="[1066,1169,1356,1375]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1955-07-08">8 July 1955</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FB16FA91FC77FA16" collectingDate="1996-10-26" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="62" latitude="-37.8055" location="Raglan" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="174.56667" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Waikato">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FB16FA91FB58FADD" box="[1177,1245,1356,1375]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.033899 (5, 121–202) off 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FCDFFABBFC16FAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FCDFFABBFC16FAFB" box="[848,915,1382,1401]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-37.8055" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="174.56667" name="Raglan" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Waikato">Raglan</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FC12FABBFC6EFAFB" box="[925,1003,1382,1401]" country="New Zealand" name="Waikato" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Waikato</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FC7BFABBFBE1FAFB" box="[1012,1124,1382,1401]" degrees="37" direction="south" minutes="48.33" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-37.8055">37° 48.33' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FBE1FABBFB6CFAF8" box="[1134,1257,1382,1402]" degrees="174" direction="east" minutes="34.00" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="174.56667">174° 34.00' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FB7CFABAFA94FAF8" box="[1267,1297,1383,1402]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">RV</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FA98FABBFAE2FAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FA98FABBFAE2FAFB" box="[1303,1383,1382,1401]" country="New Zealand" name="Kaharoa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="North Island">Kaharoa</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FAFFFABBFCC0FA16" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="62.0" valueMax="63.0" valueMin="61.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FAFFFABBFCC0FA16" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="62.0" valueMax="63.0" valueMin="61.0">61–63 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FCDEFA5CFC77FA16" box="[849,1010,1409,1428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1996-10-26">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FCDEFA5CFC77FA16" box="[849,1010,1409,1428]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1996-10-26">26 October 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FC71FA5DFA83FA4A" collectingDate="1990-05-09" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Roberts &amp; C. D. Paulin" country="New Zealand" elevation="21" latitude="-45.721333" location="Peninsula" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="170.67216" municipality="Blueskin Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Otago">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA0B419FC71FA5DFB07FA11" bold="true" box="[1022,1154,1408,1427]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">South Island:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FB04FA5CFB4AFA16" box="[1163,1231,1409,1428]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.025037 (2, 479–512) 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA0B419FCBEFA46FC28FA2C" box="[817,941,1435,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Blueskin Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FC36FA46FC74FA2C" box="[953,1009,1435,1454]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Otago</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FC76FA46FBD1FA2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FC76FA46FBD1FA2C" box="[1017,1108,1435,1454]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-45.721333" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="170.67216" municipality="Blueskin Bay" name="Peninsula" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Otago">Peninsula</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FBEFFA46FB1FFA2C" box="[1120,1178,1435,1454]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Otago</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FB2AFA46FA9DFA2C" box="[1189,1304,1435,1454]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="43.28" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-45.721333">45° 43.28' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FAABFA46FA21FA2C" box="[1316,1444,1435,1454]" degrees="170" direction="east" minutes="40.33" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="170.67216">170° 40.33' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FCBEFA68FC07FA4B" box="[817,898,1461,1481]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FCBEFA68FC07FA4B" box="[817,898,1461,1481]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20–22 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA0B419FC05FA68FC7AFA4A" box="[906,1023,1461,1480]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">C.D. Roberts</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA0B419FBA7FA68FB16FA4A" box="[1064,1171,1461,1480]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">C.D. Paulin</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FB14FA68FA83FA4A" box="[1179,1286,1461,1481]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1990-05-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FB14FA68FA83FA4A" box="[1179,1286,1461,1481]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1990-05-09">9 May 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FA81FA6BFB42FA7F" collectingDate="1990-05-09" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D Roberts" country="New Zealand" elevation="8" latitude="-45.774166" location="Harbour" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="170.7205" municipality="Entrance" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Otago">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FA81FA6BFAD7FA4B" box="[1294,1362,1462,1481]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.025129 (4, 137–192) 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA0B419FC2AFA0DFC73FA61" box="[933,1014,1488,1507]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Entrance</collectingMunicipality>
mole, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FBBCFA0DFBEEFA61" box="[1075,1131,1488,1507]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Otago</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FBFFFA0DFB3BFA61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FBFFFA0DFB3BFA61" box="[1136,1214,1488,1507]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-45.774166" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="170.7205" municipality="Entrance" name="Harbour" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Otago">Harbour</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FB49FA0DFA85FA61" box="[1222,1280,1488,1507]" country="New Zealand" name="Otago" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Otago</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FA87FA0DFAF0FA61" box="[1288,1397,1488,1507]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="46.45" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-45.774166">45° 46.45' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FAF1FA0DFCFBFA7F" degrees="170" direction="east" minutes="43.23" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="170.7205">170° 43.23' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FC05FA37FC4CFA7F" box="[906,969,1514,1533]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FC05FA37FC4CFA7F" box="[906,969,1514,1533]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA0B419FC5BFA37FBCFFA7F" box="[980,1098,1514,1533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">C.D Roberts</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FBDAFA37FB42FA7F" box="[1109,1223,1514,1533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1990-05-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FBDAFA37FB42FA7F" box="[1109,1223,1514,1533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1990-05-09">9 May 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FB5CFA37FC0FF9B0" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="4" latitude="-46.895832" location="Stewart Island" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="168.15416" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Harrold's Bay, Halfmoon Bay">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FB5CFA37FA92FA7F" box="[1235,1303,1514,1533]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.027580 (239) 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FCBEF9D9FBC5F99A" box="[817,1088,1540,1560]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Harrold’s Bay, Halfmoon Bay</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FBC5F9D8FB4AF995" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FBC5F9D8FB4AF995" box="[1098,1231,1540,1560]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-46.895832" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="168.15416" name="Stewart Island" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Harrold's Bay, Halfmoon Bay">Stewart Island</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FB57F9D9FAC0F99A" box="[1240,1349,1540,1560]" degrees="46" direction="south" minutes="53.75" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-46.895832">46° 53.75' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FAC1F9D9FCC4F9B0" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="9.25" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="168.15416">168° 9.25' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FCC3F9C2FC0FF9B0" box="[844,906,1567,1586]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FCC3F9C2FC0FF9B0" box="[844,906,1567,1586]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FC1AF9C2FADCF9B0" box="[917,1369,1567,1586]" collectingDate="1992-03-04" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" location="Stewart Island" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FC1AF9C2FC5CF9B0" box="[917,985,1567,1586]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FC6FF9C2FBE1F9B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FC6FF9C2FBE1F9B0" box="[992,1124,1567,1586]" country="New Zealand" name="Stewart Island" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Stewart Island</location>
field team, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FB5AF9C2FADCF9B0" box="[1237,1369,1567,1586]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1992-03-04">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FB5AF9C2FADCF9B0" box="[1237,1369,1567,1586]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1992-03-04">4 March 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FAEBF9C2FB4DF9E5" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" county="Mooring" elevation="8" latitude="-45.1425" location="Charles Sound" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.14633" municipality="Gold Arm" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FAEBF9C2FA2DF9B0" box="[1380,1448,1567,1586]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.032385 (2, 328–395) 
<collectingCounty id="62F54E16FFA0B419FB88F9E4FBDCF9CE" box="[1031,1113,1593,1612]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Mooring</collectingCounty>
, head of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA0B419FB20F9E4FA94F9CE" box="[1199,1297,1593,1612]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Gold Arm</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FA94F9E4FA21F9CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FA94F9E4FA21F9CE" box="[1307,1444,1593,1612]" country="New Zealand" county="Mooring" latitude="-45.1425" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.14633" municipality="Gold Arm" name="Charles Sound" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Charles Sound</location>
, 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FCBCF98EFC0BF9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FCBCF98EFC0BF9E4" box="[819,910,1619,1638]" country="New Zealand" county="Mooring" latitude="-45.1425" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.14633" municipality="Gold Arm" name="Fiordland" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Fiordland</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FC17F98EFC7EF9E5" box="[920,1019,1619,1639]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="8.55" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-45.1425">45° 8.55' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FB8AF98EFBF3F9E5" box="[1029,1142,1619,1639]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="8.78" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="167.14633">167° 8.78' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FB0EF98EFB4DF9E5" box="[1153,1224,1619,1639]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FB0EF98EFB4DF9E5" box="[1153,1224,1619,1639]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FB5DF989FBA5F903" collectingDate="1995-03-24" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" location="Fiordland" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FB5DF989FA93F9E5" box="[1234,1302,1620,1639]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FA93F98EFAF1F9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FA93F98EFAF1F9E4" box="[1308,1396,1619,1638]" country="New Zealand" name="Fiordland" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Fiordland</location>
1995 field team, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FC19F9B3FBA5F903" box="[918,1056,1646,1665]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1995-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FC19F9B3FBA5F903" box="[918,1056,1646,1665]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1995-03-24">24 March 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FBA6F9B3FCE0F934" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" county="Mooring" elevation="25" latitude="-45.175835" location="Nancy Sound" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.1475" municipality="Toe Cove" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FBA6F9B3FBE8F903" box="[1065,1133,1646,1665]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.032393 (3, 292–309) 
<collectingCounty id="62F54E16FFA0B419FACDF9B3FA17F903" box="[1346,1426,1646,1665]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Mooring</collectingCounty>
at 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA0B419FCBEF955FC0CF919" box="[817,905,1672,1691]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Toe Cove</collectingMunicipality>
, head of 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FC57F955FBD1F919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FC57F955FBD1F919" box="[984,1108,1672,1691]" country="New Zealand" county="Mooring" latitude="-45.175835" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.1475" municipality="Toe Cove" name="Nancy Sound" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Nancy Sound</location>
, 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FBD2F955FB3DF919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FBD2F955FB3DF919" box="[1117,1208,1672,1691]" country="New Zealand" county="Mooring" latitude="-45.175835" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.1475" municipality="Toe Cove" name="Fiordland" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Fiordland</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FB4FF955FAA9F919" box="[1216,1324,1672,1691]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="10.55" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-45.175835">45° 10.55' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FABAF955FA21F919" box="[1333,1444,1672,1691]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="8.85" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="167.1475">167° 8.85' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FCBEF97FFCE0F934" box="[817,869,1698,1718]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="25.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FCBEF97FFCE0F934" box="[817,869,1698,1718]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FCFDF97EFAD2F937" box="[882,1367,1698,1718]" collectingDate="1995-03-26" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" location="Fiordland" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FCFDF97EFC33F934" box="[882,950,1699,1718]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FC30F97FFB92F937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FC30F97FFB92F937" box="[959,1047,1698,1717]" country="New Zealand" name="Fiordland" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Fiordland</location>
1995 field team, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FB4BF97FFAD2F937" box="[1220,1367,1698,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1995-03-26">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FB4BF97FFAD2F937" box="[1220,1367,1698,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1995-03-26">26 March 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FAEBF97EFB9DF969" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="7" latitude="-43.967167" location="Jackson's Bay" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="168.62167" municipality="Flowerpot Rock" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Coast">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FAEBF97EFA2DF934" box="[1380,1448,1699,1718]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.035991 (388) 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA0B419FC33F960FBCAF952" box="[956,1103,1725,1744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Flowerpot Rock</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FBD8F960FB50F952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FBD8F960FB50F952" box="[1111,1237,1725,1744]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.967167" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="168.62167" municipality="Flowerpot Rock" name="Jackson's Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="West Coast">Jackson’s Bay</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FB51F960FAC3F952" box="[1246,1350,1725,1744]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">West Coast</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FAC1F960FCBAF968" degrees="43" direction="south" minutes="58.03" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-43.967167">43° 58.03' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FCC4F90AFC49F969" box="[843,972,1751,1771]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="37.30" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="168.62167">168° 37.30' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FC57F90AFB9DF969" box="[984,1048,1751,1771]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FC57F90AFB9DF969" box="[984,1048,1751,1771]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FBABF905FC3CF887" collectingDate="1999-02-07" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" location="Jackson-Haast" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FBABF905FBEDF969" box="[1060,1128,1752,1771]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FBFEF90AFB71F968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FBFEF90AFB71F968" box="[1137,1268,1751,1770]" country="New Zealand" name="Jackson-Haast" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Jackson-Haast</location>
1999 field team, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FA13F905FC3CF887" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1999-02-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FA13F905FC3CF887" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="1999-02-07">7 February 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FC4DF92FFA21F89D" collectingDate="2007-06-03" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="29" latitude="-44.750668" location="Timaru" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="171.30667" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canterbury">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FC4DF92FFB83F887" box="[962,1030,1778,1797]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.044338 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA0B419FBD1F92DFBE0F97E" attach="left" box="[1118,1125,1776,1788]" fontSize="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">†</superScript>
(136) south of 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FB62F92CFAB6F886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FB62F92CFAB6F886" box="[1261,1331,1777,1796]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-44.750668" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="171.30667" name="Timaru" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Canterbury">Timaru</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FAB3F92CFA21F886" box="[1340,1444,1777,1796]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FCBEF8D1FC2DF89D" box="[817,936,1804,1823]" degrees="44" direction="south" minutes="45.04" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-44.750668">44° 45.04' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FC39F8D1FBB2F89D" box="[950,1079,1804,1823]" degrees="171" direction="east" minutes="18.40" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="171.30667">171° 18.40' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FBCBF8D1FB1FF89D" box="[1092,1178,1804,1823]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="28.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="26.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FBCBF8D1FB1FF89D" box="[1092,1178,1804,1823]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="28.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="26.0">26–31 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FB28F8D1FB40F89D" box="[1191,1221,1804,1823]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">RV</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FB40F8D1FA9AF89D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FB40F8D1FA9AF89D" box="[1231,1311,1804,1823]" country="New Zealand" name="Kaharoa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Kaharoa</location>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FAA3F8D1FA21F89D" box="[1324,1444,1804,1823]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="2007-06-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FAA3F8D1FA21F89D" box="[1324,1444,1804,1823]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="2007-06-03">3 June 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FCBEF8FAFB79F8D6" collectingDate="2007-06-03" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="29" latitude="-44.750668" location="Timaru" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="171.30667" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canterbury">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FCBEF8FAFCF2F8B8" box="[817,887,1831,1850]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.044339 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA0B419FC40F8F9FC53F8B2" attach="left" box="[975,982,1828,1840]" fontSize="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">†</superScript>
(176) south off 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FBE2F8FBFB36F8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FBE2F8FBFB36F8BB" box="[1133,1203,1830,1849]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-44.750668" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="171.30667" name="Timaru" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Canterbury">Timaru</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FB31F8FBFAA3F8BB" box="[1214,1318,1830,1849]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FABEF8FBFA21F8BB" box="[1329,1444,1830,1849]" degrees="44" direction="south" minutes="45.04" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-44.750668">44° 45.04' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FCBEF89CFC2FF8D6" box="[817,938,1857,1876]" degrees="171" direction="east" minutes="18.40" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="171.30667">171° 18.40' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA0B419FC3BF89DFB83F8D6" box="[948,1030,1856,1876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="28.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="26.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA0B419FC3BF89DFB83F8D6" box="[948,1030,1856,1876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="28.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="26.0">26–31 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FB80F89CFBA8F8D6" box="[1039,1069,1857,1876]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">RV</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FBBDF89DFB07F8D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FBBDF89DFB07F8D1" box="[1074,1154,1856,1875]" country="New Zealand" name="Kaharoa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="South Island">Kaharoa</location>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA0B419FB03F89CFB79F8D6" box="[1164,1276,1857,1876]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="2007-06-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA0B419FB03F89CFB79F8D6" box="[1164,1276,1857,1876]" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" value="2007-06-03">3 June 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B419FA8AF89CFAE5F8EC" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.6055" location="Lyttelton Port" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="172.71834" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canterbury">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FA8AF89CFACCF8D6" box="[1285,1353,1857,1876]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P. 047709 (229) 
<location id="8EF46041FFA0B419FCE7F886FC6FF8EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA0B419FCE7F886FC6FF8EC" box="[872,1002,1883,1902]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.6055" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="172.71834" name="Lyttelton Port" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Canterbury">Lyttelton Port</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA0B419FC7AF886FBD8F8EC" box="[1013,1117,1883,1902]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="17" pageNumber="76">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FBE7F886FB5CF8EC" box="[1128,1241,1883,1902]" degrees="43" direction="south" minutes="36.33" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-43.6055">43° 36.33' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA0B419FB6BF886FAE5F8EC" box="[1252,1376,1883,1902]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="43.10" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="172.71834">172° 43.10' E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA0B41AFAE4F886FE2FFF7A" collectingDate="2004-11-04" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="77" location="Port Survey" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA0B419FAE4F886FA22F8EC" box="[1387,1447,1883,1902]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="17" pageNumber="76" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFF03FF38FF7CFF7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFF03FF38FF7CFF7A" box="[140,249,229,248]" country="New Zealand" name="Port Survey" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Port Survey</location>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFE8CFF38FE2FFF7A" box="[259,426,229,248]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2004-11-04">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFE8CFF38FE2FFF7A" box="[259,426,229,248]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2004-11-04">4 November 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFE3BFF38FE57FEAF" collectingDate="2010-11-16" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Struthers" country="New Zealand" elevation="93" latitude="-42.412834" location="Kaikoura Peninsula" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.80367" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFE3BFF38FE7DFF7A" box="[436,504,229,248]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.049392 (343) c. 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD2CFF38FD54FF7A" box="[675,721,229,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
eastnorth-east of 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFE87FEDDFE45FE91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFE87FEDDFE45FE91" box="[264,448,256,275]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-42.412834" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.80367" name="Kaikoura Peninsula" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Kaikoura Peninsula</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE45FEDDFDBEFE91" box="[458,571,256,275]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="24.77" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-42.412834">42° 24.77' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFDC9FEDDFD46FE91" box="[582,707,256,275]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="48.22" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="173.80367">173° 48.22' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD41FEDDFD7AFE91" box="[718,767,256,275]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="93.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD41FEDDFD7AFE91" box="[718,767,256,275]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="93.0">93 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFF02FEC7FE91FEAF" box="[141,276,282,301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">C.D. Struthers</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFEAFFEC7FE57FEAF" box="[288,466,282,301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-16">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFEAFFEC7FE57FEAF" box="[288,466,282,301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-16">16 November 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFE52FEC6FE54FEE0" collectingDate="2010-11-16" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Struthers" country="New Zealand" elevation="49" latitude="-42.393333" location="Kaikoura Peninsula" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.79317" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFE52FEC6FDA4FEAC" box="[477,545,283,302]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.049401 (370) c. 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD5CFEC7FC86FEAF" box="[723,771,282,301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
north-east of 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFE86FEE8FE45FECA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFE86FEE8FE45FECA" box="[265,448,309,328]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-42.393333" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.79317" name="Kaikoura Peninsula" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Kaikoura Peninsula</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE44FEE8FDB9FECA" box="[459,572,309,328]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="23.60" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-42.393333">42° 23.60' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFDC7FEE8FD46FECA" box="[584,707,309,328]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="47.59" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="173.79317">173° 47.59' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD41FEE8FD7AFECA" box="[718,767,309,328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="49.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD41FEE8FD7AFECA" box="[718,767,309,328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="49.0">49 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFF02FE92FE91FEE0" box="[141,276,335,354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">C.D. Struthers</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFEAFFE92FE54FEE0" box="[288,465,335,354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-16">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFEAFFE92FE54FEE0" box="[288,465,335,354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-16">16 November 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFE52FE8DFE67FE1A" collectingDate="2010-11-17" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Struthers" country="New Zealand" elevation="94" latitude="-42.446167" location="Kaikoura Peninsula" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.77316" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFE52FE8DFDA4FEE1" box="[477,545,336,355]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.049402 (545) c. 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD5CFE92FC81FEE0" box="[723,772,335,354]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
east-south-east of 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFEBEFEB7FE62FEFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFEBEFEB7FE62FEFF" box="[305,487,362,381]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-42.446167" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.77316" name="Kaikoura Peninsula" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Kaikoura Peninsula</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE7FFEB7FDDBFEFF" box="[496,606,362,381]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="26.77" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-42.446167">42° 26.77' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFDE8FEB7FD67FEFF" box="[615,738,362,381]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="46.39" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="173.77316">173° 46.39' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD63FEB7FF25FE1A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="94.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD63FEB7FF25FE1A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="94.0">94 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFF26FE58FEA8FE15" box="[169,301,388,408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">C.D. Struthers</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFEB9FE58FE67FE1A" box="[310,482,388,408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-17">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFEB9FE58FE67FE1A" box="[310,482,388,408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-17">17 November 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFE64FE58FE20FE4F" collectingDate="2010-11-19" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Struthers" country="New Zealand" elevation="91" latitude="-42.468166" location="Kaikoura Peninsula" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.717" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFE64FE58FDAAFE1A" box="[491,559,389,408]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.049403 (519) c. 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD5AFE59FC87FE15" box="[725,770,388,407]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
south off 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFF69FE42FE18FE30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFF69FE42FE18FE30" box="[230,413,415,434]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-42.468166" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.717" name="Kaikoura Peninsula" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Kaikoura Peninsula</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE27FE42FD97FE30" box="[424,530,415,434]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="28.09" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-42.468166">42 28.09' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFD92FE42FD17FE30" box="[541,658,415,434]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="43.02" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="173.717">173 43.02' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD12FE42FD48FE30" box="[669,717,415,434]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="91.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD12FE42FD48FE30" box="[669,717,415,434]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="91.0">91 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFD57FE42FF66FE4F" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">C.D. Struthers</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFF7FFE67FE20FE4F" box="[240,421,442,461]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFF7FFE67FE20FE4F" box="[240,421,442,461]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-19">19 November 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; NMNZ P.049406 (485) and 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFD4FFE67FD34FD80" collectingDate="2010-11-17" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Struthers" country="New Zealand" elevation="47" latitude="-42.412" location="Kaikoura Peninsula" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.75366" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFD4FFE67FC81FE4F" box="[704,772,442,461]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.049407 (467) c. 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFEB9FE09FEE3FE65" box="[310,358,468,487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
south off 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFE46FE09FD04FE65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFE46FE09FD04FE65" box="[457,641,468,487]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-42.412" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.75366" name="Kaikoura Peninsula" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Kaikoura Peninsula</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFD02FE09FD7AFE65" box="[653,767,468,487]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="24.72" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-42.412">42° 24.72' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFF03FE32FE95FD80" box="[140,272,495,514]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="45.22" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="173.75366">173° 45.22' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFE90FE32FED6FD80" box="[287,339,495,514]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="47.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFE90FE32FED6FD80" box="[287,339,495,514]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="47.0">47 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFEEEFE32FE6EFD80" box="[353,491,495,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">C.D. Struthers</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFE75FE32FD34FD80" box="[506,689,495,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-17">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFE75FE32FD34FD80" box="[506,689,495,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-11-17">17 November 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFD30FE32FD2BFDB5" collectingDate="2010-12-27" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Struthers &amp; D. H. Struthers" country="New Zealand" elevation="13" location="Franklin Road" municipality="Bay View" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawke's Bay">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFD30FE32FC86FD80" box="[703,771,495,514]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.049678 (358) 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA3B41AFE9CFDD7FEEEFD9E" box="[275,363,521,541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">Bay View</collectingMunicipality>
, end of 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFE22FDD4FDB5FD9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFE22FDD4FDB5FD9E" box="[429,560,521,540]" country="New Zealand" municipality="Bay View" name="Franklin Road" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Hawke's Bay">Franklin Road</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA3B41AFDB8FDD4FD2CFD9F" box="[567,681,521,541]" country="New Zealand" name="Hawke's Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">Hawke's Bay</collectingRegion>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD3EFDD4FD7AFD9F" box="[689,767,521,541]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD3EFDD4FD7AFD9F" box="[689,767,521,541]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFF04FDF9FE93FDB5" box="[139,278,548,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">C.D. Struthers</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFEDDFDF9FE65FDB5" box="[338,480,548,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">D.H. Struthers</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFE7EFDF9FD2BFDB5" box="[497,686,548,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-12-27">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFE7EFDF9FD2BFDB5" box="[497,686,548,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2010-12-27">27 December 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; NMNZ P.052508 (297) and 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFECCFDE2FD52FDEE" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="86" latitude="-43.5665" location="Bight" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.55733" municipality="Pegasus Canyon" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canterbury">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFECCFDE2FE02FDD0" box="[323,391,575,594]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.052509 (290) south of 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA3B41AFDE1FDE2FC86FDD0" box="[622,771,575,594]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">Pegasus Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
mouth, 
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA3B41AFF58FD84FEBBFDEE" box="[215,318,601,620]" country="New Zealand" name="Canterbury" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">Canterbury</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFEC6FD84FEF8FDEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFEC6FD84FEF8FDEE" box="[329,381,601,620]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.5665" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="173.55733" municipality="Pegasus Canyon" name="Bight" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Canterbury">Bight</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE04FD84FD84FDEE" box="[395,513,601,620]" degrees="43" direction="south" minutes="33.99" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-43.5665">43° 33.99' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFD9FFD84FD16FDEE" box="[528,659,601,620]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="33.44" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="173.55733">173° 33.44' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD2DFD84FD52FDEE" box="[674,727,601,620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="86.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD2DFD84FD52FDEE" box="[674,727,601,620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="86.0">86 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFD6AFD84FEEEFD05" collectingDate="2011-05-13" collectionCode="RV" country="New Zealand" location="Tangaroa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFD6AFD84FC86FDEE" box="[741,771,601,620]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">RV</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFF03FDA9FF66FD05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFF03FDA9FF66FD05" box="[140,227,628,647]" country="New Zealand" name="Tangaroa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Tangaroa</location>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFF60FDA9FEEEFD05" box="[239,363,628,647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2011-05-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFF60FDA9FEEEFD05" box="[239,363,628,647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2011-05-13">13 May 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; NMNZ P.053748 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFD9BFDAFFD9EFDFC" attach="left" box="[532,539,626,638]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(383), NMNZ P.053749 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFD73FDAFFC86FDFC" attach="left" box="[764,771,626,638]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(405), NMNZ P.053750 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFEE8FD51FEEBFD1A" attach="left" box="[359,366,652,664]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(368), NMNZ P.053751 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFDC0FD51FDD3FD1A" attach="left" box="[591,598,652,664]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(373) and 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFD30FD52FD9BFD54" collectingDate="2012-02-20" collectionCode="NMNZ" collectorName="C. D. Struthers" country="New Zealand" elevation="64" latitude="-47.22" location="Stewart Island" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.68967" municipality="Port Pegasus" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Island">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFD30FD52FC86FD20" box="[703,771,655,674]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.053752 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFF53FD7AFF66FD31" attach="left" box="[220,227,679,691]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(337) 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE0FFA3B41AFE92FD74FE16FD3E" box="[285,403,681,700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">Port Pegasus</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFE14FD74FDA5FD3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFE14FD74FDA5FD3E" box="[411,544,681,700]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-47.22" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="167.68967" municipality="Port Pegasus" name="Stewart Island" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="South Island">Stewart Island</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFDA7FD74FD13FD3E" box="[552,662,681,700]" degrees="47" direction="south" minutes="13.20" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-47.22">47° 13.20' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFD2FFD74FF19FD55" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="41.38" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="167.68967">167° 41.38' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFF28FD1EFF5CFD55" box="[167,217,707,727]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="64.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFF28FD1EFF5CFD55" box="[167,217,707,727]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="64.0">64 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectorName id="26DE534CFFA3B41AFF6BFD1EFEEEFD54" box="[228,363,707,726]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">C.D. Struthers</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFEF9FD1EFD9BFD54" box="[374,542,707,726]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2012-02-20">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFEF9FD1EFD9BFD54" box="[374,542,707,726]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2012-02-20">20 February 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFDA5FD1EFDC9FC8E" collectingDate="2007-12-31" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="328" latitude="-43.790333" location="central Chatham Rise" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-179.50017" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">
<emphasis id="B95FEA88FFA3B41AFDA5FD1EFD3CFD54" bold="true" box="[554,697,707,726]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">
<collectingRegion id="49EFF878FFA3B41AFDA5FD1EFD31FD54" box="[554,692,707,726]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">Chatham Rise</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFD30FD19FC86FD55" box="[703,771,708,727]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.044348 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFF50FD01FF63FD6A" attach="left" box="[223,230,732,744]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(273) 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFEAAFD03FE77FD73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFEAAFD03FE77FD73" box="[293,498,734,753]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.790333" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-179.50017" name="central Chatham Rise" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">central Chatham Rise</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE71FD03FDEAFD73" box="[510,623,734,753]" degrees="43" direction="south" minutes="47.42" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-43.790333">43° 47.42' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFDF4FD03FC85FD73" box="[635,768,734,753]" degrees="179" direction="west" minutes="30.01" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-179.50017">179° 30.01' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFF03FD24FF7DFC8E" box="[140,248,761,780]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.275" metricValueMax="3.28" metricValueMin="3.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="327.5" valueMax="328.0" valueMin="327.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFF03FD24FF7DFC8E" box="[140,248,761,780]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.275" metricValueMax="3.28" metricValueMin="3.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="327.5" valueMax="328.0" valueMin="327.0">327–328 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFE89FD24FEA1FC8E" box="[262,292,761,780]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">RV</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFEA0FD24FE03FC8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFEA0FD24FE03FC8E" box="[303,390,761,780]" country="New Zealand" name="Tangaroa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">Tangaroa</location>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFE1BFD24FDC9FC8E" box="[404,588,760,780]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2007-12-31">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFE1BFD24FDC9FC8E" box="[404,588,760,780]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2007-12-31">31 December 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFDD5FD24FE4BFCC3" collectingDate="2007-12-31" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="328" latitude="-43.790333" location="central Chatham Rise" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-179.50017" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFDD5FD24FD1BFC8E" box="[602,670,761,780]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.044349 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFD73FD2BFC86FC80" attach="left" box="[764,771,758,770]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(382) 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFF4EFCCEFE0EFCA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFF4EFCCEFE0EFCA4" box="[193,395,787,806]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.790333" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-179.50017" name="central Chatham Rise" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">central Chatham Rise</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE1BFCCEFD87FCA4" box="[404,514,787,806]" degrees="43" direction="south" minutes="47.42" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-43.790333">43° 47.42' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFD82FCCEFD0BFCA4" box="[525,654,787,806]" degrees="179" direction="west" minutes="30.01" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-179.50017">179° 30.01' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD18FCCEFD7AFCA4" box="[663,767,787,806]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.275" metricValueMax="3.28" metricValueMin="3.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="327.5" valueMax="328.0" valueMin="327.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD18FCCEFD7AFCA4" box="[663,767,787,806]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.275" metricValueMax="3.28" metricValueMin="3.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="327.5" valueMax="328.0" valueMin="327.0">327–328 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFF02FCF3FF2EFCC3" box="[141,171,814,833]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">RV</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFF3BFCF3FE8EFCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFF3BFCF3FE8EFCC3" box="[180,267,814,833]" country="New Zealand" name="Tangaroa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">Tangaroa</location>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFE97FCF3FE4BFCC3" box="[280,462,813,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2007-12-31">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFE97FCF3FE4BFCC3" box="[280,462,813,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2007-12-31">31 December 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC7FFA3B41AFE54FCF3FEB8FCF4" collectingDate="2007-12-31" collectionCode="NMNZ" country="New Zealand" elevation="371" latitude="-43.729668" location="central Chatham Rise" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-179.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFE54FCF3FD9AFCC3" box="[475,543,814,833]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
P.044350 
<superScript id="7C5E9BD2FFA3B41AFDF5FCF1FD04FCBA" attach="left" box="[634,641,812,824]" fontSize="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">†</superScript>
(297) 
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFD4BFCF0FE8AFCD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFD4BFCF0FE8AFCD9" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.729668" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="-179.4" name="central Chatham Rise" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">central Chatham Rise</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE98FC95FE06FCD9" box="[279,387,840,859]" degrees="43" direction="south" minutes="43.78" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-43.729668">43° 43.78' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505DFFA3B41AFE03FC95FD8BFCDE" box="[396,526,840,860]" degrees="179" direction="west" minutes="24.00" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" precision="9" value="-179.4">179° 24.00' W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CD39B7FFFA3B41AFD99FC95FDF9FCDE" box="[534,636,840,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="3.67" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="371.0" valueMax="375.0" valueMin="367.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A9FFA3B41AFD99FC95FDF9FCDE" box="[534,636,840,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="3.67" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="371.0" valueMax="375.0" valueMin="367.0">367–375 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5FFFA3B41AFD0AFC94FD26FCDE" box="[645,675,841,860]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="18" pageNumber="77">RV</collectionCode>
<location id="8EF46041FFA3B41AFD27FC94FD7AFCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878CFFBFB41AFF03FAF4FEB8FCF4:8EF46041FFA3B41AFD27FC94FD7AFCDE" box="[680,767,841,860]" country="New Zealand" name="Tangaroa" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Chatham Rise">Tangaroa</location>
, 
<date id="FF95105AFFA3B41AFF03FCBEFEBCFCF4" box="[140,313,867,886]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2007-12-31">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B2FFA3B41AFF03FCBEFEBCFCF4" box="[140,313,867,886]" pageId="18" pageNumber="77" value="2007-12-31">31 December 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>