382 lines
46 KiB
XML
382 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="D38F0F5DC92FBAE00B3F1191FC50F4BC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5073.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5760636" ID-ZooBank="AA3269D1-CA2F-4528-BC9D-3A4C75D05BD9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1638780779946" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hennemann, Frank H." docDate="2021" docId="03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5073.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5073 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Singaporoidea tenella Hennemann 2021, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="FFE2FF96FFF19D57FFD75E6AFFB3F318" masterDocTitle="Stick insects of Sulawesi, Peleng and the Sula Islands, Indonesia- a review including checklists of species and descriptions of new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1732198977989" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="BE411B93A95602C426B82DFC63FD8CFB">Stick insects of Sulawesi, Peleng and the Sula Islands, Indonesia- a review including checklists of species and descriptions of new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2086F0CA8E3FE88A0FDA0B858EF66CBC">Hennemann, Frank H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BCC24C25345B3B2EA3149BE6C1E5C67C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DFE9AFB864065D3463485BF4F23F6E23">
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<mods:date id="4AB81E4D423F5DE4A1327D09B996F603">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AB32BDB0FD766E48E065AEDABCB6E998">2021-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1BC8F984406AF4C67F8A9F851CA39196">5073</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D846899EA5E3F3F06C7FC6C4ECF43761" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5073.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2D42DD1C00622938AB40D7745500CA11" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10062278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10062278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629" lastPageId="168" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FF569DF0FF405EFDFD6CF3AA" box="[151,735,151,178]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF405EFDFD6CF3AA" blockId="167.[151,735,151,214]" box="[151,735,151,178]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<heading id="D0858194FF569DF0FF405EFDFD6CF3AA" bold="true" box="[151,735,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FF405EFDFD6CF3AA" bold="true" box="[151,735,151,178]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF569DF0FF405EFDFDDEF3A9" authority="(Gunther, 1935)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[151,621,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Singaporoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FF405EFDFE13F3AA" bold="true" box="[151,416,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Singaporoidea tenella</emphasis>
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(Günther, 1935)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF569DF0FDA35EF2FD6CF3AA" box="[628,735,152,178]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FF569DF0FF405ED6FF4AF3CE" box="[151,249,187,214]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF405ED6FF4AF3CE" blockId="167.[151,735,151,214]" box="[151,249,187,214]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF569DF0FF775ED6FF42F3CE" box="[160,241,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="167.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,647,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-134@167.[151,1436,627,1775]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 65. Singaporoidea tenella (Günther, 1935) n. comb.: A. ♂, habitus dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; B. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; C. ♀, habitus latral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; D. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; E. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; F. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101- 15]; G. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen ventrally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; H. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; J. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; K. Eggs [coll. FH, No. 0101-E]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760779/files/figure.png" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FF569DF0FF405E91FE20F2B4" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF405E91FE46F229" blockId="167.[151,1437,251,428]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF569DF0FF405E91FDBFF20B" authority="Gunther, 1935: 24" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,524,251,275]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Necroscia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella">
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FF405E91FEFAF20B" box="[151,329,251,275]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Necroscia tenella</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FF569DF0FE875E91FDBFF20B" box="[336,524,251,275]" collectionCode="MNHU" elevation="800" location="Heinrich" municipality="Oeroe" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="holotype">Günther, 1935: 24</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. 2: 16. HT,
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF569DF0FD715E91FD0FF20A" box="[678,700,251,274]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFF569DF0FD105E91FCA9F20B" box="[711,794,251,275]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Celebes</collectingRegion>
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, Latimodjong-Geb.,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC82FF569DF0FC3A5E91FB98F20B" box="[1005,1067,251,275]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Oeroe</collectingMunicipality>
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</quantity>
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,
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<location id="8EAD6023FF569DF0FBAE5E91FB61F20B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629:8EAD6023FF569DF0FBAE5E91FB61F20B" box="[1145,1234,251,275]" municipality="Oeroe" name="Heinrich" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Heinrich</location>
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8.1930;
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<typeStatus id="54C9885AFF569DF0FAFB5E91FADEF20B" box="[1324,1389,251,275]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Typus</typeStatus>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF569DF0FAAF5E91FE39F22A" authority="Gtr." authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Necroscia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella">
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||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FAAF5E91FEEFF229" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Necroscia tenella</emphasis>
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Gtr.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[MNHU].
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF105F52FE35F248" blockId="167.[151,1437,251,428]" box="[199,390,312,336]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF569DF0FF105F52FE31F248" author="Gunther, K." box="[199,386,312,336]" page="59" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF569DF0FF105F52FE31F248" author="Gunther, K." box="[199,386,312,336]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="54 - 92" refId="ref126636" refString="Gunther, K. (1938) Orthoptera Celebica Sarasiniana, II. Phasmoidae. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft Basel, 49, 54 - 92." type="journal article" year="1938">Günther, 1938: 59</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6211D6FF569DF0FF405F3DFE20F2B4" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF405F3DFBEBF277" blockId="167.[151,1437,251,428]" box="[151,1112,343,367]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF569DF0FF405F3DFDF7F277" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[151,580,343,367]" page="107" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" year="1998">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF569DF0FF405F3DFDF7F277" ID-CoL="476W8" authority=", Hennemann, 1998: 107" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,580,343,367]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella">
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||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FF405F3DFEFBF277" box="[151,328,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Nescicroa tenella</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF569DF0FE825F3DFDF7F277" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[341,580,343,367]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann, 1998: 107</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 122, pl. 1: 1–2, fig. 11. [Descriptions of
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<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF569DF0FC305F3DFC49F276" box="[999,1018,343,366]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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and egg]
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF105F1CFE78F295" blockId="167.[151,1437,251,428]" box="[199,459,373,398]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF569DF0FF105F1CFE74F295" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P." box="[199,455,373,398]" page="226" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF569DF0FF105F1CFE74F295" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P." box="[199,455,373,398]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" refId="ref128195" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. 2 nd Edition. CafePress. com, The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 414 pp." type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 226</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF105FFFFE20F2B4" blockId="167.[151,1437,251,428]" box="[199,403,404,428]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310E9FF569DF0FF105FFFFE3CF2B4" author="Zompro, O." box="[199,399,404,428]" page="282" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF569DF0FF105FFFFE3CF2B4" author="Zompro, O." box="[199,399,404,428]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="251 - 290" refId="ref129567" refString="Zompro, O. (2005) Catalogue of type-material of the insect order Phasmatodea, housed in the Museum fur Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat zu berlin, Germany and in the Institut fur Zoologie der Martin-Luther-Universitat in Halle (Saale), Germany. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 52 (2), 251 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 200410018" type="journal article" year="2005">Zompro, 2005: 282</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<subSubSection id="C3686573FF569DFFFF405FBFFE8CF1B1" lastPageId="168" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF405FBFFD7FF143" blockId="167.[151,1437,469,604]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
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<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FF405FBFFED9F2F7" bold="true" box="[151,362,469,495]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Further material:</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FF569DF0FEB85FBFFC3DF10B" collectingDate="1995-08-17" collectorName="Strasse von Rantepao & F. Hennemann" elevation="43900" location="Selatan Prov." municipality="Palopo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-egg="12" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="8">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF569DF0FEB85FBFFE1DF2F7" box="[367,430,469,495]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF569DF0FE6E5FBFFE4AF2F7" box="[441,505,469,495]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF569DF0FDD35FBFFDEFF2F7" box="[516,604,469,495]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="egg">12 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
: S-Sulawesi,
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||
<location id="8EAD6023FF569DF0FD275FBFFC35F2F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629:8EAD6023FF569DF0FD275FBFFC35F2F7" box="[752,902,469,495]" municipality="Palopo" name="Selatan Prov." pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Selatan Prov.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2687532EFF569DF0FC585FBFFBC5F2F7" box="[911,1142,469,495]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Strasse von Rantepao</collectorName>
|
||
nach
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC82FF569DF0FB615FBFFAB7F2F7" box="[1206,1284,469,495]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Palopo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
km
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF569DF0FAE75FBFFA2BF2F7" box="[1328,1432,469,495]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="43900.0">
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<elevation id="005FD1CBFF569DF0FAE75FBFFA2BF2F7" box="[1328,1432,469,495]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="43900.0">43, 900m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2687532EFF569DF0FF1D5F93FEDCF10B" box="[202,367,505,531]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">F. Hennemann</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="FFCC1038FF569DF0FEAE5F93FDB8F10C" box="[377,523,505,532]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1995-08-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9D0FF569DF0FEAE5F93FDB8F10C" box="[377,523,505,532]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1995-08-17">17.VIII.1995</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
[coll. FH, No’s 0101-1 to 14, E]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FF569DF0FC4B5F93FCD8F12F" collectingDate="1995-10" collectorName="Gunawan" county="Rantepao" elevation="700" location="Selatan Prov." municipality="Tana Toraja" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF569DF0FC4B5F93FC78F10B" box="[924,971,505,531]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: S-Sulawesi,
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF569DF0FBBE5F93FAB1F10B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629:8EAD6023FF569DF0FBBE5F93FAB1F10B" box="[1129,1282,505,531]" county="Rantepao" municipality="Tana Toraja" name="Selatan Prov." pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Selatan Prov.</location>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC82FF569DF0FAD85F93FA2BF10B" box="[1295,1432,505,531]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Tana Toraja</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AC4E74FF569DF0FF405C77FEB7F12F" box="[151,260,541,567]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Rantepao</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF569DF0FED85C77FEE1F12F" box="[271,338,541,567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005FD1CBFF569DF0FED85C77FEE1F12F" box="[271,338,541,567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2687532EFF569DF0FE585C77FE49F12F" box="[399,506,541,567]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Gunawan</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="FFCC1038FF569DF0FDD55C77FDE6F120" box="[514,597,541,568]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1995-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9D0FF569DF0FDD55C77FDE6F120" box="[514,597,541,568]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1995-10">X.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[coll. FH, No. 0101-16]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA5FF569DF0FCA05C77FD7BF143" collectingDate="1995-10" collectingDateMax="1996-02" collectingDateMin="1995-10" collectorName="Tajuddin" location="Selatan Prov." pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF569DF0FCA05C77FC16F12F" box="[887,933,541,567]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: S-Sulawesi,
|
||
<location id="8EAD6023FF569DF0FBE95C77FB66F12F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87EEFF569DFFFF405EFDFE78F629:8EAD6023FF569DF0FBE95C77FB66F12F" box="[1086,1237,541,567]" name="Selatan Prov." pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Selatan Prov.</location>
|
||
, Tana Toraja, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2687532EFF569DF0FF405C2BFF49F143" box="[151,250,577,603]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Tajuddin</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="FFCC1038FF569DF0FED65C2BFEE7F144" box="[257,340,577,604]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1995-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9D0FF569DF0FED65C2BFEE7F144" box="[257,340,577,604]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1995-10">X.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FFCC1038FF569DF0FEB45C2BFE07F144" box="[355,436,577,604]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1996-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9D0FF569DF0FEB45C2BFE07F144" box="[355,436,577,604]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1996-02">II.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[coll. FH, No. 0103-15]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D6670FF569DF0FF40596DFEAEF4EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5760779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760779/files/figure.png" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" startId="167.[151,250,1799,1823]" targetBox="[151,1436,647,1774]" targetPageId="167">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF569DF0FF40596DFEAEF4EF" blockId="167.[151,1437,1799,2039]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FF40596DFE91F407" bold="true" box="[151,290,1799,1823]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">FIGURE 65.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF569DF0FEFC596DFD09F407" authority="(Gunther, 1935)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[299,698,1799,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Singaporoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FEFC596DFDBEF407" box="[299,525,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Singaporoidea tenella</emphasis>
|
||
(Günther, 1935)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FD14596DFC91F407" bold="true" box="[707,802,1799,1823]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF569DF0FD14596DFC91F407" box="[707,802,1799,1823]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FCE5596DFCF9F407" bold="true" box="[818,842,1799,1823]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">A.</emphasis>
|
||
♂, habitus dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FA52596DFA2FF407" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1799,1823]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FBDC5941FB90F45B" bold="true" box="[1035,1059,1835,1859]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">C.</emphasis>
|
||
♀, habitus latral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-15];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FED45925FEAFF47F" bold="true" box="[259,284,1871,1895]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FB675925FB74F47F" bold="true" box="[1200,1223,1871,1895]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FD6B5919FD7CF493" bold="true" box="[700,719,1907,1931]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101- 15];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FF1159FDFF53F4B7" bold="true" box="[198,224,1943,1967]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen ventrally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FC3459FDFC4DF4B7" bold="true" box="[995,1022,1943,1967]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FE3659D1FE47F4CB" bold="true" box="[481,500,1979,2003]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2];
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF569DF0FB3659D1FB4FF4CB" bold="true" box="[1249,1276,1979,2003]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">K.</emphasis>
|
||
Eggs [coll. FH, No. 0101-E].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF599DFFFF105EFCFE8CF1B1" blockId="168.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFF105EFCFE31F3A8" bold="true" box="[199,386,150,176]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Differentiation:</emphasis>
|
||
The club-like terminalia as well as the short and obtuse cerci of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFBA25EFDFB2CF3A9" box="[1141,1183,151,177]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF599DFFFB665EFDFA8EF3A9" box="[1201,1341,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="167.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,647,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-134@167.[151,1436,627,1775]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 65. Singaporoidea tenella (Günther, 1935) n. comb.: A. ♂, habitus dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; B. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; C. ♀, habitus latral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; D. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; E. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; F. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101- 15]; G. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen ventrally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; H. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; J. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; K. Eggs [coll. FH, No. 0101-E]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760779/files/figure.png" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Figs. 65H–J</figureCitation>
|
||
) readily separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFF2C5ED1FED7F3CD" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[251,356,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Singaporoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFF2C5ED1FED7F3CD" box="[251,356,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. tenella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFE7D5ED1FE67F3CD" box="[426,468,187,213]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
of the Sulawesian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFD7A5ED1FBB8F3CD" authority="(Redtenbacher, 1908)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[685,1035,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macra" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFD7A5ED1FCA2F3CC" box="[685,785,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. macra</emphasis>
|
||
(Redtenbacher, 1908)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFBC45ED1FBC9F3CD" bold="true" box="[1043,1146,187,213]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF599DFFFBC45ED1FBC9F3CD" box="[1043,1146,187,213]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFB655ED1FE82F3E1" authority="(Redtenbacher, 1908)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Siyploidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normalis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFB655ED1FA80F3CD" box="[1202,1331,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. normalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Redtenbacher, 1908)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFEEF5EB5FE2CF3E1" bold="true" box="[312,415,223,249]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF599DFFFEEF5EB5FE2CF3E1" box="[312,415,223,249]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, these two species having the terminal three abdominal segments rather slender, all longer than wide and the cerci fairly long, slender and strongly incurving (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFC475F69FC6BF204" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[912,984,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFC475F69FC6BF204" box="[912,984,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">macra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or hook-like (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFB545F69FB54F205" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1155,1255,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Siyploidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFB545F69FB54F205" box="[1155,1255,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">normalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). These
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFA9E5F69FAC0F205" box="[1353,1395,259,285]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
are very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFE915F4DFD55F259" authority="(Redtenbacher, 1908)" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[326,742,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Scionecra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFE915F4DFE58F258" box="[326,491,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. inconspicua</emphasis>
|
||
(Redtenbacher, 1908)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFD385F4DFCE5F259" bold="true" box="[751,854,295,321]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355791FF599DFFFD385F4DFCE5F259" box="[751,854,295,321]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
but can be differentiated by the smaller size (body length 43.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF599DFFFEF05F20FE3DF27D" box="[295,398,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="45.5">45.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFE405F21FE6CF27C" box="[407,479,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">versus</emphasis>
|
||
50.0–54.0 mm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFD6E5F21FCF3F27C" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[697,832,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Scionecra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFD6E5F21FCF3F27C" box="[697,832,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">inconspicua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and somewhat more stocky shape, having the anal segment less swollen and globose in shape and not broader than the previous terga, lacking pale spots on the mesonotum, having the tegmina green with only the anterior margin brown and having a hyalinous anal fan of the alae (transparent grey in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFEA15FDDFE4EF2C8" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[374,509,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Scionecra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFEA15FDDFE4EF2C8" box="[374,509,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">inconspicua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFD925FDDFDDCF2C9" box="[581,623,439,465]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFD455FDDFC87F2C8" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[658,820,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Scionecra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFD455FDDFC87F2C8" box="[658,820,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. inconspicua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFCBE5FDDFC7FF2C8" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[873,972,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFCBE5FDDFC7FF2C8" box="[873,972,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. macra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not known. From those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFAC95FDDFA2EF2C9" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1310,1437,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Siyploidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFAC95FDDFA2EF2C9" box="[1310,1437,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. normalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
however,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFED15FB1FE83F2ED" box="[262,304,475,501]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFE8F5FB1FE71F2ED" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[344,450,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Singaporoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFE8F5FB1FE71F2ED" box="[344,450,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. tenella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can easily be separated by the averaging smaller size, more stock shape and relatively shorter body segments and limbs with the mesonotum being no more than 3.3x the length of the pronotum (> 3.5x in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFF645C49FEA4F125" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[179,279,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Siyploidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="normalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFF645C49FEA4F125" box="[179,279,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">normalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), lack of the distinctively light green granules of the mesonotum, notably shorter and broader head, more obtuse apex of the anal segment (fig. 65F), notably shorter and less elongate cerci, that just slightly project beyond the anal segment and shorter subgenital plate which merely reaches to the posterior margin of abdominal tergum
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE3DFF599DFFFAA85C01FA2EF19D" box="[1407,1437,619,645]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">IX</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF599DFFFF485CE5FE81F1B1" box="[159,306,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="167.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,647,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-134@167.[151,1436,627,1775]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 65. Singaporoidea tenella (Günther, 1935) n. comb.: A. ♂, habitus dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; B. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; C. ♀, habitus latral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; D. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; E. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; F. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101- 15]; G. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen ventrally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; H. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; J. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; K. Eggs [coll. FH, No. 0101-E]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760779/files/figure.png" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Figs. 65E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FF599DFFFF105CD8FE8AF7DD" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF599DFFFF105CD8FD51F099" blockId="168.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFF105CD8FEE1F1D4" bold="true" box="[199,338,690,716]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
This species was automatically transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFCB75CD9FB5FF1D5" authority="Redtenbacher, 1908" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1908" box="[864,1260,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Paranecroscia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFCB75CD9FBB7F1D4" box="[864,1028,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Paranecroscia</emphasis>
|
||
Redtenbacher, 1908
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see comments on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFF6E5CBDFE0BF1E9" authority="Karny, 1923" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[185,440,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFF6E5CBDFE99F1E8" box="[185,298,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Nescicroa</emphasis>
|
||
Karny, 1923
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above) and is here transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFCF05CBDFC78F1E9" authorityName="Seow-Choen" authorityYear="2017" box="[807,971,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Singaporoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFCF05CBDFC78F1E9" box="[807,971,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Singaporoidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFC0D5CBDFB8CF1E9" bold="true" box="[986,1087,727,753]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
). German descriptions of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFA505CBDFA2FF1E9" box="[1415,1436,727,753]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and egg as well as drawings of the genitalia of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFD755C91FD7FF00D" box="[674,716,763,789]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and eggs were provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF599DFFFBD15C91FAA9F00D" author="Hennemann, F. H." box="[1030,1306,763,789]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann (1998: 107)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who trans-ferred the species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFE515D75FD3DF021" authority="Karny, 1923" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[390,654,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchodidae" genus="Nescicroa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFE515D75FE44F020" box="[390,503,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Nescicroa</emphasis>
|
||
Karny, 1923
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A more comprehensive illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFB9C5D75FB06F021" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1099,1205,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Singaporoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFB9C5D75FB06F021" box="[1099,1205,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. tenella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears helpful and is here provided making use of the much better photographic equipment now available along with a more detailed differentiation from closely related Sulawesian taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF599DFFFF105DE1FE8AF7DD" blockId="168.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
Moreover, the interesting information on the habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D7BFF599DFFFCE65DE1FC2AF0BD" authorityName="Hennemann" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[817,921,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Singaporoidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFCE65DE1FC2AF0BD" box="[817,921,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">S. tenella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and collecting event provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B09FF599DFFFAC25DE1FEA8F0D1" author="Hennemann, F. H." pageId="168" pageNumber="169" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref126862" refString="Hennemann, F. H. (1998) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmidenfauna von Sulawesi. Mit einem Katalog der bisher bekanntgewordenen Arten. Mitteilungen des Museums fur Naturkunde Berlin, Zoologische Reihe, 74 (1), 95 - 128. https: // doi. org / 1010.1002 / mmnz. 19980740109" type="journal article" year="1998">Hennemann (1998: 107)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
shall at this point be reproduced in English. It was interesting to observe a very plentiful occurence of this species on a single
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF599DFFFE755DB8FE59F0F5" box="[418,490,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 m</quantity>
|
||
tall and unidentified tree with a fairly broad crown directly next to the road leading from Rantepao to Palopo on a fairly steep slope. This tree was severely damaged and almost completely defoliated. The total number of insects on this particular tree was estimated to exceed 300 individuals. All stages were present although only a low percentage of specimens were adult with the great majority being immatures between 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C079BB0FF599DFFFAEA5A54FAFEF754" attach="left" box="[1341,1357,1086,1100]" fontSize="6" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">nd</superScript>
|
||
and 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C079BB0FF599DFFFA475A54FA2EF754" attach="none" box="[1424,1437,1086,1100]" fontSize="6" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">th</superScript>
|
||
instar. Within a few days the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFE015A09FDB3F765" box="[470,512,1123,1149]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
collected at this event laid about
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD71FF599DFFFCA75A09FC76F765" box="[880,965,1123,1149]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="egg">60 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13492A7DFF599DFFFC035A09FB89F765" box="[980,1082,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="167.[151,250,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,647,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-134@167.[151,1436,627,1775]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 65. Singaporoidea tenella (Günther, 1935) n. comb.: A. ♂, habitus dorso-lateral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; B. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; C. ♀, habitus latral view [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; D. Head, pro-, mesothorax and tegmina of ♂ seen dorso-laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; E. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; F. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101- 15]; G. Terminal abdominal segments of ♀ seen ventrally [coll. FH, No. 0101-15]; H. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen laterally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; J. Terminal abdominal segments of ♂ seen dorsally [coll. FH, No. 0101-2]; K. Eggs [coll. FH, No. 0101-E]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5760779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5760779/files/figure.png" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Fig. 65K</figureCitation>
|
||
), which hatched back in Europe after 6–7 weeks and at a rate of about 80% but unfortunately, the small citreous nymphs refused all alternative food plants offered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3686573FF599DFFFF105AA4FE78F629" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD36F8FF599DFFFF105AA4FE78F629" blockId="168.[151,1437,150,1329]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906EAEAFF599DFFFF105AA4FED0F7F0" bold="true" box="[199,355,1230,1256]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
S-Sulawesi,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFF599DFFFE2D5AA5FD0DF7F1" box="[506,702,1231,1257]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Selatan" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Sulawesi Selatan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Latimojong Mountains, Uru,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF599DFFFBCC5AA5FBD6F7F1" box="[1051,1125,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||
[MNHU]; S-Sulawesi, Su-lawesi Selatan, Road Rantepao → Palopo km
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF599DFFFD7C5A99FCACF615" box="[683,799,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.39" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="43900.0">43, 900 m</quantity>
|
||
[coll. FH]; S-Sulawesi,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F81AFF599DFFFBEB5A99FAB3F615" box="[1084,1280,1267,1293]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Selatan" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Sulawesi Selatan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Tana Toraja, Rantepao
|
||
<quantity id="4C8A9B1DFF599DFFFEDF5B7DFEFCF629" box="[264,335,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
[coll. FH].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |