398 lines
59 KiB
XML
398 lines
59 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5EB184EFC42C13147A7CBE508D349368">A revision of the Malagasy endemic genus Adetomyrma (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Amblyoponinae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F517940CFFAB4544DD678F38" ID-CoL="64RQ8" authority="Ward, 1994" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,563,1804,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
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<emphasis id="B9608232F517940CFFAB4544DEC88F39" bold="true" box="[151,412,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Adetomyrma venatrix</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8523D1F517940CFE9F4545DD678F38" author="Ward, P. S." box="[419,563,1804,1830]" firstAuthor="Ward" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="159 - 175" part="19" refId="ref20650" refString="Ward, P. S. (1994) Adetomyrma, an enigmatic new ant genus from Madagascar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and its implications for ant phylogeny. Systematic Entomology, 19, 159 - 175." title="Adetomyrma, an enigmatic new ant genus from Madagascar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and its implications for ant phylogeny" type="journal article" year="1994">Ward, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F517940CFFAB4566DDA08F59" blockId="26.[151,756,1804,1863]" box="[151,756,1839,1863]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFFA34566DFA18F59" box="[159,245,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1795,1818]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1126,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1126,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Metatarsus of Adetomyrma workers in posterior view. 11, A. caputleae (CASENT 0227994: paratype); 12, A. venatrix (CASENT 0489808). 11, the fifth tarsomere distinctly wider compared to fourth; 12, the fifth tarsomere almost the same width as fourth." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213821/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFE3D4566DE4B8F59" box="[257,287,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1278,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,1278,1931]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 16. Terminal abdominal segments of Adetomyrma males in oblique dorsal view. 15, A. cassis (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 16, A. venatrix (CASENT 0079480). 15, paramere with a needle-like projection on its posterodorsal portion; 16, paramere without needle-like projection on its posterodorsal portion." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213823/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFE174566DE1D8F59" box="[299,329,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,822,845]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,310,783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,310,801]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 18. Mesosoma of Adetomyrma males in dorsal view. 17, A. goblin (CASENT 0084070); 18, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606). 17, notaulus and parapsidal line are clearly impressed on the mesoscutum; 18, notaulus is not impressed but parapsidal line is impressed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213824/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFE694566DE278F59" box="[341,371,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,257,695,716]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,163,684]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1428,163,701]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 22. Head of Adetomyrma males in oblique dorsal view. 21, A. caputleae (CASENT 0227999: paratype); 22, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606). 21, lateral ocellus is distant from the eye; 22, lateral ocellus is close to the eye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213826/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFE434566DEC98F59" box="[383,413,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 26" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,1028,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[166,1430,1028,1897]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 26. Males of Adetomyrma. 23, 25, A. clarivida (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 24, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606); 26, A. cilium (CASENT 0007808: holotype). 23, 24, head in oblique dorsal view; 24, 26, mesofemur in dorsal view. 23, lateral ocellus is large, and close to the eye; 24, lateral ocellus is small, and distant from the eye; 25, only short hairs are present on the anterior face of the mesofemur; 26, short and long hairs are present on the anterior face of the mesofemur." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213827/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFE954566DE938F59" box="[425,455,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 37" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1414,1437]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,447,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,447,1407]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 37. Males of Adetomyrma in lateral view. 29, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 30, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 31, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 32, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 33, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 34, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 35, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 36, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 37, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213829/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">37</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFEEF4566DEA68F59" box="[467,498,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 46" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1423,1446]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,685,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,685,1416]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 46. Males of Adetomyrma in dorsal view. 38, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 39, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 40, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 41, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 42, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 43, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 44, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 45, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 46, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213830/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">46</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFEC14566DD4F8F59" box="[509,539,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,651,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,651,1663]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 55. Head of Adetomyrma males in full-face view. 47, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 48, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 49, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 50, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 51, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 52, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 53, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 54, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 55, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213831/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">55</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFD1B4566DD118F59" box="[551,581,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 63" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[217,1374,179,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[217,1376,179,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 63. Aedeagal plate of Adetomyrma males in lateral view. 56, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0008678); 57, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0218012); 58, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0218011); 59, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0111791); 60, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0218014); 61, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0111802); 62, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0218010); 63, A. venatrix (CASENT 0063101)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213832/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">63</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFD6D4566DD3B8F59" box="[593,623,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 72" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[250,1297,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[248,1344,169,1924]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 72. Distribution maps for Adetomyrma species. 64, A. aureocuprea sp. nov.; 65, A. bressleri sp. nov.; 66, A. caputleae sp. nov.; 67, A. cassis sp. nov.; 68, A. caudapinniger sp. nov.; 69, A. cilium sp. nov.; 70, A. clarivida sp. nov.; 71, A. goblin sp. nov.; 72, A. venatrix. Star symbols represent the type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213833/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">72</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFD474566DD908F59" box="[635,708,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 80" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[217,1374,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[217,1376,193,1907]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 80. Workers of Adetomyrma in lateral view and dorsal view. 73, 74, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0205995: holotype); 75, 76, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0004358); 77, 78, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0227981: holotype); 79, 80, A. venatrix (MCZTYPE 34786). 73, 75, 77, 79, lateral view; 74, 76, 78, 80, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213834/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">79, 80</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="132F42A5F517940CFDF34566DDB88F59" box="[719,748,1839,1863]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 84" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1265,1288]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,179,1257]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 84. Head of Adetomyrma workers in full-face view. 81, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0205995: holotype); 82, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0004358); 83, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0227981: holotype); 84, A. venatrix (MCZTYPE 34786)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213835/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">84</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F517940CFFAB4538DD438F97" authority="Ward, 1994" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,535,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
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<emphasis id="B9608232F517940CFFAB4538DEDE8F97" box="[151,394,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Adetomyrma venatrix</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8523D1F517940CFEAD4538DD438F97" author="Ward, P. S." box="[401,535,1905,1929]" firstAuthor="Ward" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="159 - 175" part="19" refId="ref20650" refString="Ward, P. S. (1994) Adetomyrma, an enigmatic new ant genus from Madagascar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and its implications for ant phylogeny. Systematic Entomology, 19, 159 - 175." title="Adetomyrma, an enigmatic new ant genus from Madagascar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and its implications for ant phylogeny" type="journal article" year="1994">Ward, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B7C547DF517940CFD1F4538DD418FCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3446753340" collectedFrom="rotten log" collectingDate="1993-02" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="P. S. Ward" country="Madagascar" elevation="15760" latitude="-22.9" location="Route Nationale" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.683334" municipality="Zombitse Forest" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="MCZ34786, PSW#11932" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AFE082F517940CFD1F4538DDC48F97" box="[547,656,1905,1929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBB2F65BF517940CFDC44538DC298F97" box="[760,893,1905,1929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MCZ34786</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBB2F65BF517940CFCB54538DB4C8F97" box="[905,1048,1905,1929]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">PSW#11932</specimenCode>
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<collectingCountry id="F3031EB0F517940CFB194538DBBB8F97" box="[1061,1263,1905,1929]" name="Madagascar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCFC45AF517940CFBC74538DFED8FB3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Zombitse Forest</collectingMunicipality>
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, along
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7,
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<locationDeviation id="9A194702F517940CFEDE45DCDD158FB3" box="[482,577,1941,1965]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">15 km E</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location id="8ECB08FBF517940CFD7445DCDDE68FB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDEF36F517940BFFAB4544DD038AF1:8ECB08FBF517940CFD7445DCDDE68FB3" box="[584,690,1941,1965]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.9" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="44.683334" municipality="Zombitse Forest" name="Sakaraha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sakaraha</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F517940CFD8045DCDC428FB3" box="[700,790,1941,1965]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-22.9">22°54'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F517940CFC1E45DCDC2A8FB3" box="[802,894,1941,1965]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="44.683334">44°41'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F517940CFCB545DCDCAE8FB3" box="[905,1018,1941,1965]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.576" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="15760.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0039B913F517940CFCB545DCDCAE8FB3" box="[905,1018,1941,1965]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.576" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="15760.0">15, 760 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
alt., tropical dry forest, ex
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38081DDDF517940CFA1545DFDAC38FB3" box="[1321,1431,1941,1965]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rotten log</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFAA78E0F517940CFFAB45F0DFBC8FCF" box="[151,232,1977,2001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1993-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEE8108F517940CFFAB45F0DFBC8FCF" box="[151,232,1977,2001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1993-02">ii.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E13BF6F517940CFFCA45F3DE3B8FCF" box="[246,367,1977,2001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. S. Ward</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05C6E5F517940CFE8E45F0DD5E8FCF" box="[434,522,1977,2001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
two
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFE082F517940CFD6E45F3DDE68FCC" box="[594,690,1978,2002]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
workers [CASENT0172771:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05C6E5F517940CFB3545F0DB018FCF" box="[1033,1109,1977,2001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
, CASENT0249634:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05C6E5F517940CFA7F45F0DAC18FCF" box="[1347,1429,1977,2001]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
] with same data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFE082F517940CFEB14594DEBB8FEB" box="[397,495,2013,2037]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
were examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E0DABF516940DFFFB42D1DB4F8EFE" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFFB42D1DB5788CA" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F516940DFFFB42D1DE9688AE" bold="true" box="[199,450,151,176]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Worker. Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFE082F516940DFD4242DEDDB788B1" box="[638,739,151,175]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. HL 0.54, HW 0.46, SL 0.32, HD 0.32, WL 0.73, PnW 0.32, MnW 0.2, PpW 0.25, PtW 0.24, CI 84.8, SI 70.2, MnI 43.9, PpI 127, PtI 94.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFF542A9DD888921" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
HL 0.47–0.55, HW 0.42–0.48, SL 0.28–0.33, HD 0.29–0.34, WL 0.63–0.73, PnW 0.28–0.31, MnW 0.18–0.21, PpW 0.23–0.26, PtW 0.22–0.27, CI 83.5–92.9, SI 63.7–69.7, MnI 39.4–45.1, PpI 123.2–134.9, PtI 91–103.5 (2
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFE082F516940DFE194361DEC4895E" box="[293,400,296,320]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and 9 individuals measured).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFF54305DB258C62" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
The following updated worker description is based largely on that in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8523D1F516940DFCE14305DB3A897A" author="Ward, P. S." box="[989,1134,332,356]" firstAuthor="Ward" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="159 - 175" part="19" refId="ref20650" refString="Ward, P. S. (1994) Adetomyrma, an enigmatic new ant genus from Madagascar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and its implications for ant phylogeny. Systematic Entomology, 19, 159 - 175." title="Adetomyrma, an enigmatic new ant genus from Madagascar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and its implications for ant phylogeny" type="journal article" year="1994">Ward (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Head subquadrate in fullface view, longer than wide; sides slightly convex, widening near the mandibular insertions, converging posteriorly, posterior margin concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFD5C43DDDDE089B2" box="[608,692,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 84" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1265,1288]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,179,1257]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 84. Head of Adetomyrma workers in full-face view. 81, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0205995: holotype); 82, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0004358); 83, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0227981: holotype); 84, A. venatrix (MCZTYPE 34786)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213835/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 84</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus short, principal surface deflected ventrally. Anterior margin of clypeus broadly convex, and furnished with a row of about 20 small, specialized, conical setae. Frontal carinae in full-face view short and low, expanded laterally as small frontal lobes covering more than about 0.33× of length of antennal insertions. Mandible subfalcate, without distinct basal and masticatory margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFBC243B6DA198A09" box="[1278,1357,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 84" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1265,1288]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,179,1257]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 84. Head of Adetomyrma workers in full-face view. 81, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0205995: holotype); 82, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0004358); 83, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0227981: holotype); 84, A. venatrix (MCZTYPE 34786)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213835/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 84</figureCitation>
|
||
); inner margin with two apical teeth and four basal denticles; no denticle on base of subapical tooth (second tooth from apex); out of four denticles, apical two denticles larger (longer) than other two; apical two sometimes fused into one blunt, low denticle (observed in CASENT0129948). Palpal formula 3,3 (three maxillary and three labial). Antennal scape shorter than head length. Pedicel (second antennal segment) approximately equal to combined length of next three (third to fifth) antennal segments. Antenna gradually broadened from its third segment and not forming a distinct club. Dorsal outline of mesosoma in lateral view somewhat rounded, continuous; mesonotum not strongly raised from pronotal and propodeal dorsum. Pronotum in dorsal view longer than broad, with convex sides. Mesonotum in dorsal view short, 2× as wide as long. Metapleuron fully fused with propodeum, division of two plates not distinguishable in lateral view. Dorsal face of propodeum narrower than pronotum, about 1.5× longer than wide, with subparallel sides converging slightly toward mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFB7F412EDBC08B61" box="[1091,1172,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 80" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[217,1374,193,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[217,1376,193,1907]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 80. Workers of Adetomyrma in lateral view and dorsal view. 73, 74, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0205995: holotype); 75, 76, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0004358); 77, 78, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0227981: holotype); 79, 80, A. venatrix (MCZTYPE 34786). 73, 75, 77, 79, lateral view; 74, 76, 78, 80, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213834/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 80</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum in lateral view, dorsal margin 2.5× length of declivitous margin, rounding gently into latter. Propodeal spiracle large, located distantly from propodeal dorsal margin in lateral view, partially visible in dorsal view. Subpetiolar process distinctly developed, variably shaped like an irregular axe blade. Shallow, sparse punctures covering dorsal head, mesosoma, abdomen, and ventral head; those on head dorsum denser than on other parts. Clypeus with two groups of hairs: mid clypeal hairs directed dorsally, and anterior clypeal hairs deflected anteriorly. Mid clypeal hairs consisting of one long hair and one or two shorter hairs around long one. With head in full-face view, anterior clypeal hairs consisting of one pair of long hairs and two shorter hairs laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFB2A462DDB308C62" box="[1046,1124,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 81 – 84" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1265,1288]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,179,1257]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 81 – 84. Head of Adetomyrma workers in full-face view. 81, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0205995: holotype); 82, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0004358); 83, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0227981: holotype); 84, A. venatrix (MCZTYPE 34786)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213835/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 84</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFF546C1DA7E8CDA" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F516940DFFF546C1DEF18CBE" bold="true" box="[201,421,1159,1184]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male. Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements: HL 0.56–0.63, HW 0.77–0.87, SL 0.15–0.17, EL 0.37–0.4, WL 1.32–1.58, MnW 0.89–1.02, CI 132.3–140.9, SI 19.1–20.1, EI 63.3–65.8, MnI 113.4–125 (5 individuals measured).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFF54698DD928D66" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Eye well developed and prominent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFD604699DDFD8CF6" box="[604,681,1232,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,651,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,651,1663]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 55. Head of Adetomyrma males in full-face view. 47, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 48, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 49, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 50, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 51, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 52, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 53, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 54, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 55, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213831/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 55</figureCitation>
|
||
), posterior margin not exceeding posterior margin of mid ocellus in full-face view. Distance between lateral ocellus and eye slightly longer than diameter of lateral ocellus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFA0346BDDAC48D12" box="[1343,1424,1268,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,257,695,716]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,163,684]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1428,163,701]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 22. Head of Adetomyrma males in oblique dorsal view. 21, A. caputleae (CASENT 0227999: paratype); 22, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606). 21, lateral ocellus is distant from the eye; 22, lateral ocellus is close to the eye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213826/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Palpal formula 3,3 (three maxillary and three labial). Notaulus absent on mesoscutum. Parapsidal line clearly impressed with darker pigment. Anterior margin of petiole longer than dorsal margin in lateral view. Subpetiolar process poorly developed, without hairs ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFF547CDDF9E8E6A" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Left and right parameres not overlapping or narrowly overlapping on dorsal small part of basimere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFA7C47CDDADB8D82" box="[1344,1423,1412,1436]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1025,1048]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,369,1003]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,369,1004]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Terminal abdominal segments of Adetomyrma males in oblique dorsal view. 13, A. bressleri (CASENT 0008693); 14, A. cassis (CASENT 0163620: holotype). 13, paramere is broadly overlapping dorsally, and with a deep notch separating between a needle-like projection and paramere; 14, paramere is not or narrowly overlapping dorsally, and without a deep notch between a needle-like projection and the paramere." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213822/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). No distinct projection or lobe present on posterodorsal portion of paramere. Basal ring not reduced, covering whole anterior margin of paramere in lateral view. Basal projection on cuspis clear but not extraordinarily well developed. Aedeagus in lateral view as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFEC847B9DD318E16" box="[500,613,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 63" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[217,1374,179,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[217,1376,179,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 63. Aedeagal plate of Adetomyrma males in lateral view. 56, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0008678); 57, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0218012); 58, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0218011); 59, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0111791); 60, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0218014); 61, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0111802); 62, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0218010); 63, A. venatrix (CASENT 0063101)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213832/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 63</figureCitation>
|
||
: distal portion narrowed after ventral projection; apical margin relatively wide and dull; dorsal and ventral margins after basal projection almost symmetric; posteroventral portion without a broadly triangular projection; posteroventral margin of ventral projection convex in basal half and concave in distal half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFF544C9DB4F8EFE" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Hair on compound eyes short, about 0.25× diameter of mid ocellus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFCC444C9DB1E8E86" box="[1016,1098,1664,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,651,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,651,1663]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 55. Head of Adetomyrma males in full-face view. 47, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 48, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 49, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 50, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 51, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 52, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 53, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 54, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 55, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213831/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesofemur in dorsal view, anterior face covered with dense and short subdecumbent hairs, lacking hairs. Ventral margin of eye not edged with darker pigment or punctures. Body color uniform dark brown to brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFCFD4481DB5B8EFE" box="[961,1039,1736,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 37" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1414,1437]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,447,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,447,1407]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 37. Males of Adetomyrma in lateral view. 29, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 30, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 31, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 32, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 33, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 34, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 35, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 36, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 37, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213829/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E0DABF516940DFFF544A2DDB98F1A" box="[201,749,1771,1796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940DFFF544A2DDB98F1A" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[201,749,1771,1796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F516940DFFF544A2DE368F1A" bold="true" box="[201,354,1771,1796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3031EB0F516940DFE5544A5DD618F1A" box="[361,565,1772,1796]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
: as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F516940DFD4644A5DDBD8F1A" box="[634,745,1772,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 72" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[250,1297,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[248,1344,169,1924]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 72. Distribution maps for Adetomyrma species. 64, A. aureocuprea sp. nov.; 65, A. bressleri sp. nov.; 66, A. caputleae sp. nov.; 67, A. cassis sp. nov.; 68, A. caudapinniger sp. nov.; 69, A. cilium sp. nov.; 70, A. clarivida sp. nov.; 71, A. goblin sp. nov.; 72, A. venatrix. Star symbols represent the type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213833/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 72</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E0DABF516940AFFF54546DEA3897A" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F516940AFFF54546DEA3897A" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1436,151,356]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F516940DFFF54546DD7A8F36" bold="true" box="[201,558,1807,1832]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
: in addition to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFE082F516940DFC3F4558DC678F37" box="[771,819,1809,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material, specimens from the following localities were examined in this study:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3031EB0F516940DFE9C457DDD3F8F52" box="[416,619,1844,1868]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Amoron'i Mania Region, district of Ambositra, Italaviana Uapaca forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F516940DFFAB4511DFBB8F6E" box="[151,239,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="135.0">135 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Antsirabe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFEFE4511DD1D8F6E" box="[450,585,1880,1904]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-20.173334">20° 10.4´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFD644511DDB58F6E" box="[600,737,1880,1904]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="47.086">47° 5.16´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F516940DFDCC4511DC1C8F6E" box="[752,840,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.359" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1359.0">1359 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., Uapaca forest; Makay Mts.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFBED4511DA318F6E" box="[1233,1381,1880,1904]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="-21.209833">21° 12.59´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFA494511DFAE8F8A" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="45.341835">45° 20.51´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F516940DFE3A4535DE198F8A" box="[262,333,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="525.0">525 m</quantity>
|
||
alt.;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFEBB4535DD428F8A" box="[391,534,1916,1940]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="-21.222834">21° 13.37´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFD1F4535DDE08F8A" box="[547,692,1916,1940]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="45.324833">45° 19.49´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F516940DFDFD4535DC5C8F8A" box="[705,776,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="490.0">490 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., gallery forest on sandy soil; radio tower, Ranomafana National Park, Fianarantsoa Prov.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFD2245E9DDF98FA6" box="[542,685,1952,1976]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="-21.250834">21° 15.05´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFD8645E9DC1F8FA6" box="[698,843,1952,1976]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="47.407166">47° 24.43´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F516940DFC6B45E9DCFF8FA6" box="[855,939,1952,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1130.0">1130 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., forest edge, mixed tropical forest, open area; Parc National d'Isalo,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F516940DFEEB458DDD738FC2" box="[471,551,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="9.1">9.1 km</quantity>
|
||
354° N Ranohira,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFC39458DDCDF8FC2" box="[773,907,1988,2012]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="-22.481667">22° 28.9´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F516940DFCA6458DDB778FC2" box="[922,1059,1988,2012]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="92" value="45.461666">45° 27.7´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F516940DFB0D458DDB2F8FC2" box="[1073,1147,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="725.0">725 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., gallery forest; Forêt d'Analalava,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFE1542DEDED188B1" box="[297,389,151,175]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.96" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="29.6">29.6 km</quantity>
|
||
280° W Ranohira,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFD6242DEDD8B88B1" box="[606,735,151,175]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="92" value="-22.591667">22° 35.5´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFDD042DEDC3488B1" box="[748,864,151,175]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="92" value="45.128334">45° 7.7´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFC5042DEDCE788B1" box="[876,947,151,175]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., tropical dry forest near road, Zombitse National Park, Tulear Prov.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFEE142F5DD3B88CA" box="[477,623,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="-22.8405">22° 50.43´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFD4142F5DC4588CA" box="[637,785,188,212]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="44.731167">44° 43.87´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFC2342F5DC3388CA" box="[799,871,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="825.0">825 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., spiny deciduous forest; near
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05C6E5F511940AFBD742F5DA1888CA" box="[1259,1356,188,212]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ANGAP</collectionCode>
|
||
office, Zombitse National Park, Tulear Prov.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFD614296DDA188E9" box="[605,757,223,247]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="-22.8865">22° 53.19´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFC394296DCF488E9" box="[773,928,223,247]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="44.692165">44° 41.53´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFC934296DCAE88E9" box="[943,1018,223,247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., deciduous spiny forest; Anosy Region, district of Fort-Dauphin, Andohaela National Park Parcelle II, Tsimela,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFB08434DDB298902" box="[1076,1149,260,284]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="42.0">42 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Fort-Dauphin,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFA49434DDFAE8921" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="-24.936832">24° 56.21´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFE36436EDEC78921" box="[266,403,295,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="92" value="46.626667">46° 37.6´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFE9E436EDEB88921" box="[418,492,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="177.0">177 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., transition forest; Grand Lavasoa,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFC91436EDB598921" box="[941,1037,295,319]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="25.9">25.9 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Tolagnaro,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFBE2436EDA318921" box="[1246,1381,295,319]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="-25.087667">25° 5.26´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2038E7F511940AFA49436EDFAD897A" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="9" value="46.749">46° 44.94´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECF3C5F511940AFE394305DE18897A" box="[261,332,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., rainforest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6B0EA8F511940AFFAB45D1DBC18FD3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213836/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[151,1435,371,1911]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F511940AFFAB45D1DBC18FD3" blockId="28.[151,1436,1944,1997]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F511940AFFAB45D1DE008FB3" bold="true" box="[151,340,1944,1967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 85–90.</emphasis>
|
||
Queens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F511940AFEFB45D1DD1C8FB0" box="[455,584,1944,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F511940AFEFB45D1DD1C8FB0" box="[455,584,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Adetomyrma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. 85, 87, 89,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F511940AFC2B45D0DCC18FB0" authority="Yoshimura & Fisher 2012" box="[791,917,1944,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caputleae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F511940AFC2B45D0DCC18FB0" box="[791,917,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. caputleae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F511940AFCA045D0DCB98FB0" bold="true" box="[924,1005,1945,1966]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2533F49F511940AFCA045D0DCB98FB0" box="[924,1005,1945,1966]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CASENT0004350); 86, 88, 90,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F511940AFA0345D0DAC88FB0" authority="Yoshimura & Fisher 2012" box="[1343,1436,1944,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goblin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F511940AFA0345D0DAC88FB0" box="[1343,1436,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. goblin</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F511940AFFAB45FEDFB38FD2" bold="true" box="[151,231,1975,1996]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2533F49F511940AFFAB45FEDFB38FD2" box="[151,231,1975,1996]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CASENT0007401); 85, 86, lateral view; 87, 88, dorsal view; 89, 90, head in full-face view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E0DABF510940BFFF542D1DBE68AD2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F510940BFFF542D1DA05897A" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFFF542D1DE6988AE" bold="true" box="[201,317,152,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The worker of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFED142D1DD8B88AE" box="[493,735,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFED142D1DD8B88AE" box="[493,735,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Adetomyrma venatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFBAD42D1DA7488AE" box="[1169,1312,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFBAD42D1DA7488AE" box="[1169,1312,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Adetomyrma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by the combination of two shorter hairs lateral to the longest hair on anterior margin of the clypeus, the lack of a small denticle on the basal portion of the mandibular subapical tooth, and the concave posterior margin of the head in full-face view. Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFE8E434DDD7B8902" box="[434,559,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFE8E434DDD7B8902" box="[434,559,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. venatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinguished easily from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFCF3434DDB0A8902" box="[975,1118,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFCF3434DDB0A8902" box="[975,1118,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Adetomyrma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males by their brown body color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F510940BFFDD436EDE648921" box="[225,304,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 37" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1414,1437]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,447,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,447,1407]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 37. Males of Adetomyrma in lateral view. 29, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 30, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 31, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 32, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 33, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 34, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 35, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 36, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 37, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213829/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig 37</figureCitation>
|
||
), the mesoscutum without notaulus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F510940BFDEA436EDC708921" box="[726,804,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,822,845]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,310,783]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,310,801]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 18. Mesosoma of Adetomyrma males in dorsal view. 17, A. goblin (CASENT 0084070); 18, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606). 17, notaulus and parapsidal line are clearly impressed on the mesoscutum; 18, notaulus is not impressed but parapsidal line is impressed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213824/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig 18</figureCitation>
|
||
), the relative closeness of the lateral ocellus to the eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F510940BFFA34305DFBF897A" box="[159,235,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 22" captionStartId="8.[151,257,695,716]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,163,684]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[163,1428,163,701]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 22. Head of Adetomyrma males in oblique dorsal view. 21, A. caputleae (CASENT 0227999: paratype); 22, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606). 21, lateral ocellus is distant from the eye; 22, lateral ocellus is close to the eye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213826/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig 22</figureCitation>
|
||
), a clear parapsidal line, and a petiole with an anterior margin longer than its dorsal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F510940BFBCB4305DA11897A" box="[1271,1349,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 37" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1414,1437]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,447,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,447,1407]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 37. Males of Adetomyrma in lateral view. 29, A. aureocuprea sp. nov. (CASENT 0227991: holotype); 30, A. bressleri sp. nov. (CASENT 0008693); 31, A. caputleae sp. nov. (CASENT 0079552); 32, A. cassis sp. nov. (CASENT 0163620: holotype); 33, A. caudapinniger sp. nov. (CASENT 0244415: holotype); 34, A. cilium sp. nov. (CASENT 0007808: holotype); 35, A. clarivida sp. nov. (CASENT 0064259: holotype); 36, A. goblin sp. nov. (CASENT 0084070); 37, A. venatrix (CASENT 0151606)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213829/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F510940BFFF54326DDE18A09" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFE664339DD198996" box="[346,589,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFE664339DD198996" box="[346,589,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Adetomyrma venatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is relatively similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFC9A4339DB078996" box="[934,1107,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureocuprea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFC9A4339DB078996" box="[934,1107,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. aureocuprea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although the former species can be separated from the latter by its brown body color and the clearly impressed parapsidal line. Morphological differences between these two species are relatively small, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFCA143F1DB0489CE" box="[925,1104,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureocuprea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFCA143F1DB0489CE" box="[925,1104,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. aureocuprea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows large morphological variation. However, these two species have a sympatric distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F42A5F510940BFCF54395DBD589EA" box="[969,1153,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 72" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[250,1297,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[248,1344,169,1924]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 72. Distribution maps for Adetomyrma species. 64, A. aureocuprea sp. nov.; 65, A. bressleri sp. nov.; 66, A. caputleae sp. nov.; 67, A. cassis sp. nov.; 68, A. caudapinniger sp. nov.; 69, A. cilium sp. nov.; 70, A. clarivida sp. nov.; 71, A. goblin sp. nov.; 72, A. venatrix. Star symbols represent the type locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213833/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 64 and 72</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the morphological differences in each sympatric site are consistent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F510940BFFF5406DDB258AB9" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Although male specimens have not been collected with conspecific workers, males were determined to be conspecific by a comparison to the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFD5C4001DDBB8A7E" box="[608,751,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFD5C4001DDBB8A7E" box="[608,751,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Adetomyrma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFE082F510940BFB394001DB618A7E" box="[1029,1077,584,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFB884000DA448A7E" box="[1204,1296,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFB884000DA448A7E" box="[1204,1296,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">venatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and through CO1 sequencing (Fisher unpublished data).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFDA84025DDAA8A9A" box="[660,766,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goblin">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFDA84025DDF18A9A" box="[660,677,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFD8A4025DDAA8A9A" box="[694,766,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">goblin</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has a known worker-male association, is the only other species known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFE082F510940BFED540D9DD4D8AB6" box="[489,537,656,680]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFDA640D8DDA28AB6" box="[666,758,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFDA640D8DDA28AB6" box="[666,758,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">venatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and their males are quite distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F510940BFFF540FDDBE68AD2" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,751]" box="[201,1202,692,716]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1425A3F510940BFFF540FDDEEF8AD2" box="[201,443,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Adetomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9608232F510940BFFF540FDDEEF8AD2" box="[201,443,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Adetomyrma venatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
corresponds to the following species code used in previous studies:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E0DABF510940BFFF5409EDD038AF1" box="[201,599,727,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB5E20F510940BFFF5409EDD038AF1" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,751]" box="[201,599,727,751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
mgm01:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8523D1F510940BFE11409EDD078AF1" author="Yoshimura & Fisher" box="[301,595,727,751]" firstAuthor="Yoshimura" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="33325" refId="ref20854" refString="Yoshimura, M. & Fisher, B. L. (2012) A revision of male ants of the Malagasy Amblyoponinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with resurrections of the genera Stigmatomma and Xymmer. PLoS ONE, 7, e 33325." type="journal article" year="2012">Yoshimura & Fisher 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |