treatments-xml/data/03/BD/87/03BD87C12133DE69FF35A734F7D9FD49.xml
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<document id="B8D7FFC4519FD6D8F6EA8A5955C30F00" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10779797" ID-ZooBank="20F7368E-110A-4D71-9E28-ABBBA2EEC9C5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1709587612430" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nobre, Welington B. &amp; Ruiz, Gustavo R. S." docDate="2024" docId="03BD87C12133DE69FF35A734F7D9FD49" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5418.5.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5418 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhyphelia otti Nobre &amp; Ruiz 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="482" masterDocId="FF84FFB9213BDE62FFA2A126F340FFE0" masterDocTitle="On the boundary of the jumping spider genus Rhyphelia Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini), with description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="479" updateTime="1709588318203" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="290016AC7835A7D03C75DA051B795F25">On the boundary of the jumping spider genus Rhyphelia Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini), with description of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9FF69D295DADF9E7795F563F1EFABA9">Nobre, Welington B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="193FC8612F3211EE04933E8EC04ECB1D">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A0619C2B29654280E09E55CA01A341DE">Ruiz, Gustavo R. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="469D46BD05B7D73C9C2D5126C90A5CA3">Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01, CEP 66075 - 110, Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03BD87C12133DE69FF35A734F7D9FD49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87C12133DE69FF35A734F7D9FD49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87C12133DE69FF35A734F7D9FD49" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36D72133DE6AFF35A734F2E6F9CD" blockId="8.[151,470,1554,1617]" box="[151,422,1554,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<heading id="D0E381BB2133DE6AFF35A734F2E6F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,422,1554,1581]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFF35A734F2E6F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,422,1554,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFF35A734F201F9CD" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,321,1554,1581]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFF35A734F201F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,321,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Rhyphelia otti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2133DE6AFEEBA735F2E6F9CD" box="[329,422,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30E655C2133DE6AFF35A711F296F9B1" box="[151,470,1590,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72133DE6AFF35A711F296F9B1" blockId="8.[151,470,1554,1617]" box="[151,470,1590,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<figureCitation id="132F2A522133DE6AFF35A711F259F9B1" box="[151,281,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,181,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1435,181,1758]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Rhyphelia spp. AB Rhyphelia barbado sp. nov. holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view), CD male holotype, right palp, digitally inverted horizontally to mimic left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EF Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. male holotype, left palp (E ventral view; F retrolateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779811/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Figs 5E5F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F2A522133DE6AFE87A711F23AF9B1" box="[293,378,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">6A6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F2A522133DE6AFE27A711F296F9B1" box="[389,470,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,719,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-267@11.[151,1436,705,1754]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhyphelia spp. AB Rhyphelia barbado sp. nov. male holotype, right palp, inverted (A ventral view; B retrolateral view). CG Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. CD male holotype, left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EG epigyne (E ventral view; F same, cleared; G dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779817/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">7C7G</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30E655C2133DE6AFF35A75EF2DEF93A" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72133DE6AFF35A75EF2DEF93A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1656,2043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFF35A75EF207F972" bold="true" box="[151,327,1656,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7C3C8A2133DE6AFEF2A75EF0B9F956" collectingDate="2001-01-02" collectorName="de Pesquisas &amp; R. Ott" country="Brazil" county="Sao Francisco de Paula" location="Centro de Pesquisas" municipality="Conservacao da Natureza Pro-Mata" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFEF2A75EF287F972" bold="true" box="[336,455,1656,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<typeStatus id="54AF88752133DE6AFEF2A75EF281F972" box="[336,449,1656,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD5E2133DE6AFE72A75FF2A5F973" box="[464,485,1657,1683]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="male"></specimenCount>
from
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Centro
<collectorName id="26E153012133DE6AFD21A75EF054F972" box="[643,788,1656,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">de Pesquisas</collectorName>
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e
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCFACAD2133DE6AFC91A75EF78BF972" box="[819,1227,1656,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Conservação da Natureza Pró-Mata</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62CA4E5B2133DE6AFB7AA75EF398F956" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">São Francisco de Paula</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D0F8352133DE6AFF43A7BAF2EFF956" box="[225,431,1692,1718]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30376472133DE6AFE1BA7BAF140F956" box="[441,512,1692,1718]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFAA10172133DE6AFDABA7BAF137F956" box="[521,631,1692,1718]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="2001-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9FF2133DE6AFDABA7BAF137F956" box="[521,631,1692,1718]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="2001-01-02">02.I.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E153012133DE6AFD22A7BBF183F956" box="[640,707,1692,1719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">R. Ott</collectorName>
leg. (MCN/FZBRS-39661)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7C3C8A2133DE6AFBA3A7BAF2DAF93A" collectingDate="2001-01-02" collectorName="de Pesquisas &amp; R. Ott" country="Brazil" county="Sao Francisco de Paula" location="Centro de Pesquisas" municipality="Conservacao da Natureza Pro-Mata" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFBA3A7BAF738F956" bold="true" box="[1025,1144,1692,1718]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<typeStatus id="54AF88752133DE6AFBA3A7BAF732F956" box="[1025,1138,1692,1718]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD5E2133DE6AFBDFA7BAF7E0F956" box="[1149,1184,1692,1718]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (MCN/FZBRS-39661)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E655C2133DE6AFF65A7C2F6DDF91E" box="[199,1437,1764,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72133DE6AFF65A7C2F6DDF91E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1656,2043]" box="[199,1437,1764,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFF65A7C2F20EF91E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1764,1790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Etymology.</emphasis>
Epithet is in honour of the Brazilian arachnologist Ricardo Ott, who collected the
<typeStatus id="54AF88752133DE6AFB4BA7C3F659F91F" box="[1257,1305,1765,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">type</typeStatus>
specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E655C2133DE6AFF65A62EF645F81A" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72133DE6AFF65A62EF645F81A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1656,2043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFF65A62EF202F8C2" bold="true" box="[199,322,1800,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Among the species of the genus, the male of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFC98A62FF03DF8C2" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[826,893,1801,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFC98A62FF03DF8C2" box="[826,893,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">R. otti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFC26A62EF09DF8C2" bold="true" box="[900,989,1800,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2133DE6AFC26A62EF09DF8C2" box="[900,989,1800,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFB55A62FF634F8C2" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[1271,1396,1800,1826]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbado" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFB55A62FF634F8C2" box="[1271,1396,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">R. barbado</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFAD9A62EF388F8A6" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2133DE6AFAD9A62EF388F8A6" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, as it has an elongated and flattened embolus, almost parallel to the longitudinal axis, with a fold at the most apical region (compare
<figureCitation id="132F2A522133DE6AFE02A676F16BF88A" box="[416,555,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,719,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-267@11.[151,1436,705,1754]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhyphelia spp. AB Rhyphelia barbado sp. nov. male holotype, right palp, inverted (A ventral view; B retrolateral view). CG Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. CD male holotype, left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EG epigyne (E ventral view; F same, cleared; G dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779817/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Figs 7A, 7C</figureCitation>
). The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFD6FA677F051F88A" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[717,785,1873,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFD6FA677F051F88A" box="[717,785,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">R. otti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFCBAA676F032F88A" bold="true" box="[792,882,1872,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2133DE6AFCBAA676F032F88A" box="[792,882,1872,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished by the smooth embolus axis (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522133DE6AFF3DA652F3B7F86E" box="[159,247,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,719,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-267@11.[151,1436,705,1754]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhyphelia spp. AB Rhyphelia barbado sp. nov. male holotype, right palp, inverted (A ventral view; B retrolateral view). CG Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. CD male holotype, left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EG epigyne (E ventral view; F same, cleared; G dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779817/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
; embolus bearing a membranous lamella on the prolateral side in
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFC6DA652F70AF86E" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[975,1098,1908,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbado" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFC6DA652F70AF86E" box="[975,1098,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">S. barbado</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFBF2A652F7E9F86E" bold="true" box="[1104,1193,1908,1934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2133DE6AFBF2A652F7E9F86E" box="[1104,1193,1908,1934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation id="132F2A522133DE6AFB14A652F64EF86E" box="[1206,1294,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,719,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-267@11.[151,1436,705,1754]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhyphelia spp. AB Rhyphelia barbado sp. nov. male holotype, right palp, inverted (A ventral view; B retrolateral view). CG Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. CD male holotype, left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EG epigyne (E ventral view; F same, cleared; G dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779817/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
). Among the species with known females,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFE79A6BFF15EF852" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[475,542,1945,1970]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFE79A6BFF15EF852" box="[475,542,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">R. otti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFD86A6BEF13CF852" bold="true" box="[548,636,1944,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2133DE6AFD86A6BEF13CF852" box="[548,636,1944,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFCE7A6BFF78DF853" authority="(Zhang &amp; Maddison, 2015)" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Zhang &amp; Maddison" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[837,1229,1944,1971]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Soesilarishius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruizi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFCE7A6BFF0D6F852" box="[837,918,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">R. ruizi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B262133DE6AFC06A6BEF785F853" author="Zhang, J. - X. &amp; Maddison, W. P." box="[932,1221,1944,1971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref12021" refString="Zhang, J. - X. &amp; Maddison, W. P. (2015) Genera of euophryine jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae), with a combined molecularmorphological phylogeny. Zootaxa, 3938 (1), 1 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3938.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Zhang &amp; Maddison, 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFB70A6BEF611F852" bold="true" box="[1234,1361,1944,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2133DE6AFB70A6BEF611F852" box="[1234,1361,1944,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, given their narrow, inverted V-shaped coupling pocket, but it can be distinguished by the longer loop in the middle portion of the copulatory duct (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522133DE6AFE3FA6C6F2B2F81B" box="[413,498,2016,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,719,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-267@11.[151,1436,705,1754]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhyphelia spp. AB Rhyphelia barbado sp. nov. male holotype, right palp, inverted (A ventral view; B retrolateral view). CG Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. CD male holotype, left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EG epigyne (E ventral view; F same, cleared; G dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779817/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
; smaller loop in
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542133DE6AFD0FA6C7F1BFF81A" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Zhang &amp; Maddison" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[685,767,2017,2042]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Soesilarishius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruizi">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52133DE6AFD0FA6C7F1BFF81A" box="[685,767,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">R. ruizi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B262133DE6AFC9AA6C6F716F81B" author="Zhang, J. - X. &amp; Maddison, W. P." box="[824,1110,2016,2043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" pagination="1 - 147" refId="ref12021" refString="Zhang, J. - X. &amp; Maddison, W. P. (2015) Genera of euophryine jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae), with a combined molecularmorphological phylogeny. Zootaxa, 3938 (1), 1 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3938.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Zhang &amp; Maddison 2015</bibRefCitation>
: figs 279280).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6B665F2132DE6BFF35A7D0F042F8B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10779811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779811/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" startId="9.[151,250,1782,1806]" targetBox="[152,1435,181,1758]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72132DE6BFF35A7D0F042F8B6" blockId="9.[151,1436,1782,1878]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52132DE6BFF35A7D0F254F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,276,1782,1806]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542132DE6BFEBEA7D0F28DF8EE" box="[284,461,1782,1806]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52132DE6BFEBEA7D0F2C3F8EE" box="[284,387,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Rhyphelia</emphasis>
spp. A
</taxonomicName>
B
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542132DE6BFE50A7D0F1F6F8EE" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[498,694,1782,1806]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbado" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52132DE6BFE50A7D0F1F6F8EE" box="[498,694,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Rhyphelia barbado</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52132DE6BFD1CA7D0F050F8EE" bold="true" box="[702,784,1782,1806]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2132DE6BFD1CA7D0F050F8EE" box="[702,784,1782,1806]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view), CD male holotype, right palp, digitally inverted horizontally to mimic left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EF
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542132DE6BFB11A63CF603F8D2" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[1203,1347,1818,1842]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52132DE6BFB11A63CF603F8D2" box="[1203,1347,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Rhyphelia otti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52132DE6BFAE8A63CF6DCF8D2" bold="true" box="[1354,1436,1818,1842]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2132DE6BFAE8A63CF6DCF8D2" box="[1354,1436,1818,1842]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
male holotype, left palp (E ventral view; F retrolateral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6B665F2131DE68FF35A7AFF27DF926" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" startId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72131DE68FF35A7AFF27DF926" blockId="10.[151,1436,1673,1734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52131DE68FF35A7AFF253F942" bold="true" box="[151,275,1673,1698]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C144D542131DE68FEB8A7ACF2E9F941" authority="Nobre &amp; Ruiz, 2024" authorityName="Nobre &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2024" box="[282,425,1674,1698]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Rhyphelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52131DE68FEB8A7ACF2E9F941" box="[282,425,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Rhyphelia otti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAC52131DE68FE0DA7ACF140F942" bold="true" box="[431,512,1674,1698]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357BE2131DE68FE0DA7ACF140F942" box="[431,512,1674,1698]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30E655C2131DE69FF65A63EF278FD65" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72131DE69FF65A63EF226FEA1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1816,2023]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52131DE68FF65A63EF157F8D2" bold="true" box="[199,535,1816,1842]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
Description. Male
<typeStatus id="54AF88752131DE68FE0BA63EF152F8D2" box="[425,530,1816,1842]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Total length: 3.18. Carapace brown, 1.68 long, 1.2 wide, 0.86 high. Cephalic region dark brown (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522131DE68FE26A61AF2A3F8B6" box="[388,483,1852,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
). Ocular quadrangle 0.77 long; anterior eye row 1.17 wide, posterior 1.03 wide. Chelicera, labium, sternum and palp light brown (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522131DE68FD64A646F05FF89A" box="[710,799,1888,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). Palpal tibia short with acute RTA pointing the center of tegulum (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522131DE68FEA3A6A2F21BF87E" box="[257,347,1924,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); ovoid tegulum with large paraembolic distal haematodocha (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522131DE68FBACA6A2F725F87E" box="[1038,1125,1924,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). Leg formula: 1342; length of legs: I 3.21 (1.08 + 0.5 + 0.77 + 0.53 + 0.33); II 2.41 (0.82 + 0.36 + 0.46 + 0.46 + 0.31); III 3.12 (1.08 + 0.48 + 0.65 + 0.58 + 0.33); IV 2.95 (0.94 + 0.36 + 0.60 + 0.72 + 0.33). Legs I: femur, patella and tibia brown; metatarsus and tarsus brown and yellow; IIIV: femora and patellae brown; tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi brown and yellow. Tibia I macrosetae well developed, with tips of a more proximal pair surpassing insertions of the spines of a more distal pair. Abdomen dorsally light brown, with a pair of circular yellowish spots anteriorly, and a yellow crescent-shaped spot posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FEFEA025F2F9FEFD" box="[348,441,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
); ventrally light brown with a dark brown band that extends longitudinally (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FA96A025F6D0FEFD" box="[1332,1424,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). Spinnerets yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72130DE69FF65A06DF278FD65" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52130DE69FF65A06DF2D9FE85" bold="true" box="[199,409,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
Female
<typeStatus id="54AF88752130DE69FE85A06DF2D4FE85" box="[295,404,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Total length: 3.48. Carapace as in male (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FCCFA06DF087FE85" box="[877,967,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
), 1.56 long, 1.15 wide, 0.79 high. Ocular quadrangle 0.77; anterior eye row 1.10 wide, posterior 1.03 wide. Chelicera, labium and sternum light brown (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FACDA049F3FDFE4D" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
). Palp whitish. Leg formula: 1432; length of legs: I 2.87 (0.96 + 0.36 + 0.74 + 0.48 + 0.33); II 2.37 (0.77 + 0.36 + 0.48 + 0.43 + 0.33); III 2.58 (0.86 + 0.36 + 0.48 + 0.55 + 0.33) IV 2.85 (0.84 + 0.36 + 0.60 + 0.72 + 0.33). Legs III whitish (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FE89A0FDF2F8FE15" box="[299,440,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Figs 6C6D</figureCitation>
), with a small brown spot on the anterior region of the tibia; IIIIV: femora and patellae brown; tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi brown and yellow. Macrosetae as in male. Abdomen dorsally light brown, with two pairs of rounded light-colored spots, in addition to a series of clear chevrons (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FB9EA305F7D5FDDD" box="[1084,1173,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
); ventrally brown (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FACDA305F3FDFD81" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[151,1435,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. AB male holotype (A dorsal view; B ventral view); CD female paratype (C dorsal view; D ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
). Epigyne with large copulatory openings, long S-shaped ducts before connecting to the elongate spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FF3DA34DF26CFD65" box="[159,300,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,719,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-267@11.[151,1436,705,1754]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Rhyphelia spp. AB Rhyphelia barbado sp. nov. male holotype, right palp, inverted (A ventral view; B retrolateral view). CG Rhyphelia otti sp. nov. CD male holotype, left palp (C ventral view; D retrolateral view). EG epigyne (E ventral view; F same, cleared; G dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779817/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Figs 7E7G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E655C2130DE69FF65A3A8F7D9FD49" box="[199,1177,654,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAB36D72130DE69FF65A3A8F7D9FD49" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,681]" box="[199,1177,654,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
<emphasis id="B960EAC52130DE69FF65A3A8F221FD48" bold="true" box="[199,353,654,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54AF88752130DE69FDC2A3A9F1D0FD49" box="[608,656,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<collectingRegion id="49D0F8352130DE69FD58A3A9F090FD49" box="[762,976,655,681]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30376472130DE69FC79A3A9F761FD49" box="[987,1057,655,681]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) (
<figureCitation id="132F2A522130DE69FB9AA3A9F7CCFD49" box="[1080,1164,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,1125,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-58@27.[249,1339,1125,1953]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 23. Map with individual symbols for the new species of Rhyphelia described herein (species previously described and recorded are mapped as red triangles and were separate in the previous map). Brazilian states are in italics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10779867" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10779867/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>