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<document id="B63958DBDAB2F09B02EA9CC80B7D1CFB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171251" ID-GBIF-Dataset="38c4ff5e-f2a4-452a-94e3-c52ea2604636" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171251" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459719654639" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Campos, Maurício, Mothes, Beatriz, Eckert, Rafael, Van, Rob W. M. &amp; Soest" docDate="2005" docId="03BD87BABA17B01F9B04717705A36151" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00963.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 963" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Haliclona (Halichoclona) lernerae Campos, Mothes, Eckert, Van &amp; Soest, 2005, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FF84FFC2BA13B01A9A0C7336075C652F" masterDocTitle="Haplosclerida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the coast of Maranhão State, Brazil, Southwestern Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698208885698" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="82CC115F18C905DB351219DEDDC9949F">Haplosclerida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the coast of Maranhão State, Brazil, Southwestern Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60E52BB458EDCA674BE5D27BAE4BF30F">Campos, Maurício</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FCBED2E2D3C287A1FFD73A070B1AB4FF">Mothes, Beatriz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A83E2D9E7979AD824CC0E30455E31EDA">Eckert, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CBA36B2E26533A6B1DF154DF61298FC9">Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="09A930A79EDBFFA7D4415E39E9B1CF35">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03BD87BABA17B01F9B04717705A36151" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266906" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119335406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266906" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BBB8B049-E5DA-4F35-A41F-6F32AA712CDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87BABA17B01F9B04717705A36151" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA17B01E9B04717706CC6751" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA17B01E9B047177044D6774" blockId="4.[264,818,473,638]" box="[264,785,577,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0E381C0BA17B01E9B047177044D6774" bold="true" box="[264,785,577,603]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B047177044D6774" bold="true" box="[264,785,577,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA17B01E9B04717705F76774" ID-CoL="3JCB4" box="[264,683,577,603]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lernerae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Halichoclona">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B04717706DC6774" bold="true" box="[264,384,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Haliclona</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B9E7177056A6774" bold="true" box="[402,566,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Halichoclona</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E984B717705F76774" bold="true" box="[583,683,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lernerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357C5BA17B01E98B87177044D6774" box="[692,785,577,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA17B01E9B04715206CC6751" blockId="4.[264,818,473,638]" box="[264,400,612,638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA17B01E9B04715206096751" box="[264,341,612,638]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[271,1298,876,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,868,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Haliclona (Halichoclona) lernerae sp. nov. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
AD
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA17B01E9B04719F02446614" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA17B01E9B04719F049567C4" blockId="4.[264,1324,681,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B04719F055B67EC" bold="true" box="[264,519,681,707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Examined material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54AF880EBA17B01E9828719F05CD67EC" box="[548,657,681,707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MCNPOR 4964, 94 m,
<geoCoordinate id="EE20506BBA17B01E99FB719F032067EC" box="[1015,1148,681,707]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="15" value="-0.58666664">00°3512”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE20506BBA17B01E9E81719F027A67EC" box="[1165,1318,681,707]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="15" value="-43.34861">43°2055”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAA106CBA17B01E9B0471E706D267C4" box="[264,398,721,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1999-06-14">14.VI.1999</date>
(schizoholotype deposited in ZMAPOR 17909).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA17B01E9B3471CF02446614" blockId="4.[264,1324,681,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B3471CF0592663C" bold="true" box="[312,718,761,787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material studied for comparison</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E98D271CF0429663D" box="[734,885,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA17B01E98D271CF040F663D" box="[734,851,761,786]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Haliclona</taxonomicName>
sp
</emphasis>
., collected by R/V Oregon II, off the mouth of the Amazon river, fragment deposited on MCNPOR 2462 (det. Klaus Rützler).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6B6624BA17B01E9B0475BE052E63CA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[271,1298,876,1649]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA17B01E9B0475BE052E63CA" blockId="4.[264,1323,1672,1765]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B0475BE06DF638F" bold="true" box="[264,387,1672,1696]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA17B01E9B9C75BF0458638F" box="[400,772,1672,1696]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lernerae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Halichoclona">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B9C75BF06A7638F" box="[400,507,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Haliclona</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E980675BF05C7638F" box="[522,667,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Halichoclona</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E98A675BF0458638F" box="[682,772,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lernerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357C5BA17B01E990675BE040063B0" box="[778,860,1672,1695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA17B01F9B34742E03E96761" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA17B01F9B34742E057F64A9" blockId="4.[264,1323,1816,1883]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,284,1150]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA17B01E9B34742E0695621D" bold="true" box="[312,457,1816,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description</emphasis>
. Massive sponge (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA17B01E98AF742F05B4621C" box="[675,744,1817,1843]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[271,1298,876,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,868,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Haliclona (Halichoclona) lernerae sp. nov. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A):
<quantity id="4CEC9B49BA17B01E991B742F043B621C" box="[791,871,1817,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CEC9B49BA17B01E99BD742F035D621C" box="[945,1025,1817,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="cm" value="2.7">2.7 cm</quantity>
in diameter. Smooth surface, slightly rough to the touch. Choanosomal channels visible, running toward the oscules
<quantity id="4CEC9B49BA16B01F9B23722A06F16419" box="[303,429,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3­0.6 cm</quantity>
in diameter; oscular projections tube­like, only one remains entire (2.6 x
<quantity id="4CEC9B49BA16B01F9F0A722A066C6471" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
). Preserved material little compressible, firm consistency, colour creamy white, infested with Hydrozoa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA16B01F9B3472A5066764D1" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,1150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9B3472A506FF6482" bold="true" box="[312,419,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Skeleton</emphasis>
. Ectosome a rather dense, tangential, subisotropic reticulation (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA16B01F9EB572A202586481" box="[1209,1284,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[271,1298,876,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,868,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Haliclona (Halichoclona) lernerae sp. nov. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171253/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B). Choanosome a rather dense, subisotropic reticulation, with few choanosomal spaces (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA16B01F9EF5728A064B64D1" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[271,1298,876,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,868,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Haliclona (Halichoclona) lernerae sp. nov. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171253/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA16B01F9B34713D03E96761" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,1150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9B34713D06C2670A" bold="true" box="[312,414,523,549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Spicules</emphasis>
. Oxeas (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA16B01F9801713A053E6709" box="[525,610,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[271,1298,876,1649]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,868,1655]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Haliclona (Halichoclona) lernerae sp. nov. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171253/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
D): Thin, slightly curved, some straight; most with acerate ends, but hastate and blunt forms also occurs: 138
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F996C710204D06762" box="[864,908,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">148</emphasis>
.3161 / 1.2
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9E2A710203696762" box="[1062,1077,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9E30710203176762" box="[1084,1099,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3</emphasis>
4.6 µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA16B01F9B34716D05196129" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA16B01F9B34716D05196129" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,1150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9B34716D06F6675A" bold="true" box="[312,426,603,629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
. For the West Atlantic there are four species of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F99E7716A033C675A" box="[1003,1120,604,629]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Haliclona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F99E7716A033C675A" box="[1003,1120,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Haliclona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belonging to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F9B7071B2054767B2" box="[380,539,644,669]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9B7071B2054767B2" box="[380,539,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Halichoclona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, viz.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F985771B2049E67B1" authority="Hechtel, 1965" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1965" box="[603,962,644,670]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="albifragilis">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F985771B2052C67B2" box="[603,624,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F987271B2045D67B2" box="[638,769,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">albifragilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA16B01F990371B204E567B1" author="Hechtel" box="[783,953,644,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="20" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel, 1965</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F99C171B2066867E9" authority="De Weerdt, Rutzler" authorityName="De Weerdt, Rutzler" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F99C171B204BE67B2" box="[973,994,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F99FC71B2033967B2" box="[1008,1125,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">magnifica</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F303763CBA16B01F9E6071B203D267B1" box="[1132,1166,644,670]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">De</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA16B01F9E9971B2066867E9" author="Weerdt" pageId="5" pageNumber="21" refString="Weerdt, W. H. de; Rutzler, K. &amp; Smith, K. P. (1991) The Chalinidae (Porifera) of Twin Cays, Belize, and adjacent waters. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104 (1), 189 - 205." type="journal article" year="1991">Weerdt, Rützler</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Smith, 1991;
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F9BF7719A032867E9" authority="De Weerdt, De Kluijver &amp; Gomez, 1999" authorityName="De Weerdt, De Kluijver &amp; Gomez" authorityYear="1999" box="[507,1140,684,710]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9BF7719A054C67EA" box="[507,528,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9813719A05D067EA" box="[543,652,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vansoesti</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F303763CBA16B01F9898719A05EA67E9" box="[660,694,684,710]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">De</collectingCountry>
Weerdt,
<collectingCountry id="F303763CBA16B01F992E719A041867E9" box="[802,836,684,710]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">De</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA16B01F9940719A032867E9" author="Kluijver" box="[844,1140,684,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="21" refString="Weerdt, W. H. de; Kluijver, M. J. de &amp; Gomez, R. (1999) Haliclona (Halichoclona) vansoesti n. sp., a new chalinid sponge species (Porifera, Demospongiae, Haplosclerida) from the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 49 (6), 47 - 54." type="journal article" year="1999">Kluijver &amp; Gomez, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F9EA0719A068B67C1" authority="De Weerdt, 2000" authorityName="De Weerdt" authorityYear="2000" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stoneae">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9EA0719A039D67EA" box="[1196,1217,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9EDD719A027767EA" box="[1233,1323,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">stoneae</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F303763CBA16B01F9B0471E2067667C1" box="[264,298,724,750]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">De</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA16B01F9B3F71E2068B67C1" author="Weerdt" box="[307,471,724,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" refString="Weerdt, W. H. de. (2000) A monograph of the shallow-water Chalinidae (Porifera, Haplosclerida) of the Caribbean. Beaufortia, 50 (1), 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2000">Weerdt, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter is quite different from the others, by the presence of sigmas and large oxeas;
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F9BC171CA0528663A" box="[461,628,764,790]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="albifragilis">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9BC171CA06BE663A" box="[461,482,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9BFD71CA0528663A" box="[497,628,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">albifragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having thin oxeas, combined with its friable consistency and skeleton without subectosomal spaces;
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F997D701203566612" box="[881,1034,804,830]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F997D701204DA6612" box="[881,902,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9999701203566612" box="[917,1034,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">magnifica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is well characterized by its relatively large size and the presence of tubes and fistules; finally,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA16B01F9E56707A03B2664A" box="[1114,1262,844,870]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Halichoclona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vansoesti">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9E56707A0333664A" box="[1114,1135,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9E8D707A03B2664A" box="[1153,1262,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vansoesti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possesses a cavernous, purple choanosome, losely covered by the transparent ectosome. Our species bears some features that, in a whole, keep it set apart from the other species: oscules tube­like projections, firm consistency, choanosome with few choanosomal spaces and thin, slightly curved oxeas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA16B01F9B34772205A36151" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA16B01F9B34772205A36151" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,1150]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA16B01F9B34772206E16101" bold="true" box="[312,445,1044,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name is given in acknowledgement of Dr. Cléa Lerner, belonging to a group of young researchers whose contribute so much for the biodiversity knowledge of marine sponges from
<collectingCountry id="F303763CBA16B01F98A3775205A76151" box="[687,763,1124,1150]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>