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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703" ID-PMC="PMC4972245" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-67-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" ID-PubMed="27536193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="133270" ModsDocID="1314-2003-67-1" checkinTime="1469054247116" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kriebel, Ricardo" docDate="2016" docId="4240C1B343A5065B2DA0FC24DE2CB678" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 67: 1-326" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 67" docPubDate="2016-07-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703" docTitle="Conostegia apiculata Wurdack 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" masterDocTitle="A Monograph of Conostegia (Melastomataceae, Miconieae)" masterLastPageNumber="326" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1668141747722" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A Monograph of Conostegia (Melastomataceae, Miconieae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kriebel, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 430 Lincoln Drive Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kriebelr@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2016-07-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>67</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>326</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-67-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">133270</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127858418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4240C1B343A5065B2DA0FC24DE2CB678" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4240C1B343A5065B2DA0FC24DE2CB678" lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName LSID="4240C1B3-43A5-065B-2DA0-FC24DE2CB678" authority="Wurdack" authorityName="Wurdack" authorityYear="1957" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia apiculata" order="Myrtales" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculata">Conostegia apiculata Wurdack</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 114" captionStartId="F114" captionText="Figure 114. Conostegia apiculata. A Flowering branch showing and apiculate flower bud B Flowering branch showing flower at anthesis. Note exserted style. Photographs taken by German Toasa and vouchered Toasa et al. 11350." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure114" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96472" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wurdack" authorityYear="1957" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia apiculata" order="Myrtales" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculata">
<pageBreakToken pageId="117" pageNumber="118" start="start">Conostegia</pageBreakToken>
apiculata
</taxonomicName>
Wurdack, Brittonia 9: 103. 1957. Type: Colombia.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nariño">Narino</normalizedToken>
: Curcuele, just above San Miguel, 8 km below Piedrancha, valley of Rio Guabo, 1550 m, 1 October 1943, F. Fosberg 21084 (holotype: US!, isotype: NY!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
Small tree to 7 m tall (one label had this information) with tetragonal and ridged young stems that are covered with a rusty indument of sessile stellate trichomes intermixed with dendritic trichomes which have a thick axis and appear stipitate stellate; nodal line absent and/or covered by indument. Leaves equal or unequal at each node. Petiole 0.8-3.5 cm. Leaf blades 8-22
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.-8 cm, 3-5-plinerved, with the innermost pair of veins arising just above the blade base or up to 1 cm above the
<pageBreakToken pageId="118" pageNumber="119" start="start">base</pageBreakToken>
in opposite to alternate fashion, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, the base acute, the apex acuminate to caudate, entire to inconspicuously denticulate, glabrous adaxially, with small stellate trichomes and branched trichomes mostly on the veins abaxially. Inflorescence a terminal panicle 4-11 cm long, accessory branches absent, branches rusty from the indumenta like the stems, bracteoles linear to lanceolate, 3-10 mm long, persisting but ultimately deciduous. Flowers mostly 6 merous, calyptrate. Flower buds (7.5-) 10-18
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-8 mm, slightly constricted in the middle, flattened at the base and apiculate at the apex, the calycine and hypanthial portions weakly differentiated, the hypanthium 4.5-6.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-6.5 mm, covered with stellate hairs. Petals 8-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-8.8 mm, white, obovate to obovate-spatulate, emarginate, and glabrous. Stamens 18-24, ca 6-8 mm long, the filament 3-4.5 mm long, white, without an abrupt geniculation but curving below the anthers, anthers 3-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-0.7 mm, linear, slightly recurved, the anther connective thickened but without an evident shoulder, yellow, the pore ca. 0.14 mm wide. Ovary mostly 6 locular, glabrous, inferior and elevated into a small collar around the style base. Style ca. 7.5-11 mm, vertical distance from the anther to the stigma ca. 4 mm, horizontal distance absent; stigma capitate, 1.4-1.6 mm wide. Berry not seen.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="973870" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure114" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96472" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 114" startId="F114">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figure 114.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wurdack" authorityYear="1957" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia apiculata" order="Myrtales" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Conostegia apiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
Flowering branch showing and apiculate flower bud
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
Flowering branch showing flower at anthesis. Note exserted style. Photographs taken by
<normalizedToken originalValue="Germán">German</normalizedToken>
Toasa and vouchered
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Toasa et al. 11350</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 115" captionStartId="F115" captionText="Figure 115. Distribution of Conostegia apiculata." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure115" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96473" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">115</figureCitation>
). Known from few collections in the Pacific coast of Colombia to Central Ecuador, 600-1800 m in elevation.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="973872" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure115" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96473" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 115" startId="F115">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figure 115.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wurdack" authorityYear="1957" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia apiculata" order="Myrtales" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiculata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Conostegia apiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
This rare species can be recognized based on its indument of stellate hairs, long apiculate calyptras, and stout, exserted styles. The drawing made by Wurdack deposited at NY shows the lack of a filament geniculation in this species. Floral measurements made of an Ecuadorian specimen (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Toasa et al. 11350</emphasis>
- NY) show longer styles at least in that population than in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wurdacks">Wurdack's</normalizedToken>
drawing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" country="COLOMBIA" location="Alrededores de Noanama" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Choco">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<collectingCountry name="Colombia">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chocó">
<collectingRegion country="Colombia" name="Choco">Choco</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4240C1B343A5065B2DA0FC24DE2CB678:DB2C0C660E0E2A93FEF28FA67F386972" country="COLOMBIA" name="Alrededores de Noanama" stateProvince="Choco">
Alrededores de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Noanamá">Noanama</normalizedToken>
</location>
, Forero et al. 4568 (COL, MO)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" country="Colombia" location="Reserva Natural La Planada" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Narino">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nariño">
<collectingRegion country="Colombia" name="Narino">Narino</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: Ricuarte,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4240C1B343A5065B2DA0FC24DE2CB678:C37E2DE437898646A977783E3DB4CA26" country="Colombia" name="Reserva Natural La Planada" stateProvince="Narino">Reserva Natural La Planada</location>
, Agudelo et al. 2963 (COL)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<collectingCountry name="Ecuador">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Imbabura">Imbabura</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Brillasol, Toasa et al. 11350 (NY).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>